CN209646711U - A kind of broken sorting equipment of solid waste - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of solid wastes to be crushed sorting equipment, it includes broken sorting equipment, bracket, hold object plate and cylinder, the broken sorting equipment includes broken portion and sorting portion, the sorting portion is connect with broken portion's discharge port, the bracket is arranged near broken portion's discharge port, the pedestal upper end is provided with articulated slab close to described feeding inlet one end, it is described hold object plate setting hold on the bracket, it is described that hold object plate hinged close to described feeding inlet one end upper surface and the articulated slab upper surface, the bracket is provided with support plate far from the feeding inlet side, the cylinder is arranged in the support plate, the cylinder holds object plate lower surface and support plate is hinged with described respectively.The utility model has the effect of that operator's physical strength, lifting dumping solid waste efficiency can be saved.

Description

A kind of broken sorting equipment of solid waste

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical fields of solid waste processing, more particularly, to a kind of broken sorting dress of solid waste It sets.

Background technique

Solid waste refers to what the mankind generated in production and construction, daily life and other activities, in certain time and place Solid, the semisolid waste material for polluting environment that can not be utilized and be dropped, it is a kind of incite somebody to action that solid waste, which is crushed sorting equipment, The biggish solid waste of volume ratio is crushed, its volume is made to become smaller, and the solid waste being crushed is carried out sorting equipment later.

Solid waste is crushed in sorting equipment by existing solid waste from solid waste first when carrying out broken sorting It is poured into the feeding inlet of broken segment, because the position of feeding inlet is relatively high, operator generally can be placed around one in feeding inlet Solid waste is carried to feeding inlet by this step-like estrade by a step-like estrade, operator from ground In, achieve the purpose that solid waste is added into feeding inlet, after solid waste enters the broken sorting equipment of solid waste, in solid Waste material is crushed broken segment in sorting equipment and is crushed, and is crushed sorting part in sorting equipment in solid waste and is sorted.

Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: because solid waste is crushed entering for broken segment in sorting equipment Material mouth position is higher, and solid waste needs to be added solid waste into feeding inlet by a step-like estrade, but solid Waste material is when reaching on step-like estrade, it is desired nonetheless to which operator pours solid waste in feeding inlet into, manually by solid Under waste material pours into feeding inlet from estrade, compares and consumes one's strength, and efficiency is relatively low, so have much room for improvement.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of solid wastes to be crushed sorting equipment, and operator can be saved by having The effect of physical strength, lifting dumping solid waste efficiency.

The above-mentioned purpose of utility model of the utility model has the technical scheme that

A kind of broken sorting equipment of solid waste, comprising: broken sorting equipment, bracket hold object plate and cylinder, described broken Sorting equipment includes that broken portion and sorting portion, the sorting portion are connect with broken portion's discharge port, and the bracket is arranged in institute It states near broken portion's discharge port, the pedestal upper end is equal with feeding inlet, and the pedestal upper end is set close to described feeding inlet one end Be equipped with articulated slab, it is described to hold the setting of object plate and hold on the bracket, it is described hold object plate close to described feeding inlet one end upper surface with The articulated slab upper surface is hinged, and the bracket is provided with support plate far from the feeding inlet side, and the cylinder is arranged in institute It states in support plate, the cylinder holds object plate lower surface and support plate is hinged with described respectively.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, solid waste is placed on and is held on object plate, starts cylinder later, leaned on because holding object plate Nearly feeding inlet one end is hinged and cylinder and holds object plate lower surface and support plate is hinged, and when the piston rod stretching in cylinder, holds Object plate will be tilted to feeding inlet one end, so that material will be entered from holding to slide on object plate by being placed on the solid waste held on object plate Mouthful in, with it is existing solid waste is poured into feeding inlet by manpower compared with, such mode is not needed using manually by solid Scrap discharge enters in material mouth, need to only be placed on solid waste and hold on object plate, and starting cylinder later can achieve the goal, this The step of toppling over is eliminated in the process, it is relatively labor-saving.

The utility model is further arranged to, and the object plate lower end of holding is provided with elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism and institute It states to hold and is provided with Pallet between object plate, the Pallet is fixedly connected with the articulated slab, is provided among the support plate Threaded hole, in the Pallet lower end, the cylinder passes through and holds object plate, institute described in Pallet promotion for the support plate setting It states support plate to be rotatablely connected by the threaded hole and the elevating mechanism, the support plate is connect with the bracket slide.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, holding object plate lower end setting elevating mechanism, Pallet setting elevating mechanism with It holds between object plate, Pallet is fixedly connected with articulated slab, and elevating mechanism is controlled hingedly together by controlling Pallet Plate with hold moving up and down for object plate, easy of rise mechanism controls articulated slab simultaneously and holds object plate, and will hold object plate and move Understand the addition of easy solid waste material, is provided with threaded hole among support plate, the lower end of Pallet is arranged in support plate, in articulated slab It is fixed on Pallet, cylinder passes through Pallet promotion when holding object plate, holds at an angle between object plate and cylinder, can compare Facilitate cylinder promotion to hold object plate, support plate is connect with elevating mechanism rotation connection with bracket slide, allow support plate with hold Object plate moves together, and cylinder promotion is facilitated to hold object plate.

The utility model is further arranged to, and the elevating mechanism includes: motor, transmission device and screw rod, the motor Be arranged beside the pedestal lower end, transmission device setting in the Pallet lower end, the transmission device respectively with institute It states motor to connect with the screw rod, the screw rod is placed on the bracket close to the motor side, the screw rod and institute vertically State the rotation connection of Pallet side.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the lower end of bracket is arranged in motor, and the center of gravity of bracket will reduce, and bracket is just not Easily topple over, be conducive to the placement of bracket, the setting of transmission device, which facilitates, is transmitted to the kinetic energy of motor on screw rod, so that screw rod reaches To rotary purpose, screw rod and Pallet are rotatablely connected, so that screw rod can drive the fortune up and down of Pallet in rotation It is dynamic.

The utility model is further arranged to, and the elevating mechanism is provided with two groups, and the Pallet two sides are respectively arranged There is one group, the support plate is rotatablely connected by the threaded hole and the screw rod.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, elevating mechanism is arranged two groups, so that Pallet stress can be relatively uniform, Pallet Can be more steady when movement, support plate is rotatablely connected by threaded hole and screw rod, so that screw rod movement can drive support Plate movement.

The utility model is further arranged to, and the transmission device includes first bevel gear and second bevel gear, and described One bevel gear and the second bevel gear are intermeshed, and the diameter of the first bevel gear is less than the straight of the second bevel gear Diameter, the first bevel gear are fixedly connected with the electric machine main shaft, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the screw lower end.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of first bevel gear and second bevel gear puts motor level Set, facilitate the installation of motor, and horizontal positioned motor can achieve the purpose for driving screw rod rotation, first bevel gear it is straight Diameter is less than the diameter of second bevel gear, can achieve the purpose for reducing motor output speed.

The utility model is further arranged to, and the bracket is in cuboid frame shape, and the Pallet is connect with the bracket Place is fixedly connected with lantern ring, and the lantern ring entangles the vertical bar in the stand frame shape.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of lantern ring is slidably connected so that Pallet is realized with bracket, makes simultaneously Pallet it is mobile when it is more stable, be not susceptible to phenomenon of toppling.

The utility model is further arranged to, and the pedestal upper end is provided with close to the motor side to far from the electricity The fixed block that machine direction extends is provided on the fixed block and passes through for the screw rod and hole compatible with the screw rod, The Pallet is provided with convex block close to the fixed block side, be provided on the convex block for the screw rod pass through and with it is described The compatible perforation of screw rod.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of fixed block and hole allows the upper end of screw rod to be obtained support, So that screw rod is not easy to topple over, the setting of convex block and perforation, so that screw rod movement can drive supporting table to move.

The utility model is further arranged to, and the pedestal lower end is provided with backing plate, and support institute is provided on the backing plate The groove of screw rod is stated, the screw rod is inserted into the groove.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of support plate and groove so that the lower end of screw rod is supported, be not easy by Shift position facilitates screw rod to move in fixed position.

In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:

Held on object plate 1. solid waste is placed on, start cylinder later, because hold object plate it is hinged close to feeding inlet one end and Cylinder with hold object plate lower surface and support plate is hinged, when the piston rod in cylinder stretches out, holding object plate will be to feeding inlet one End inclination passes through so that being placed on the solid waste held on object plate will enter in material mouth from holding to slide on object plate with existing Solid waste is poured into feeding inlet and is compared by manpower, and such mode is not needed using solid waste is manually dumped into material mouth In, solid waste need to be only placed on and be held on object plate, starting cylinder later can achieve the goal, this is eliminated in the process topples over The step of, it is relatively labor-saving；

2. Pallet, which is arranged, in elevating mechanism and to be held between object plate holding object plate lower end setting elevating mechanism, Pallet with Articulated slab is fixedly connected, allow elevating mechanism by control Pallet control together articulated slab with hold object plate on move down Dynamic, easy of rise mechanism controls articulated slab simultaneously and holds object plate, and moves adding for meeting easy solid waste material for object plate is held Add, threaded hole is provided among support plate, the lower end of Pallet is arranged in support plate, is fixed on Pallet in articulated slab, gas Cylinder passes through Pallet promotion when holding object plate, hold it is at an angle between object plate and cylinder, can more convenient cylinder promotion holds object Plate, support plate and elevating mechanism are rotatablely connected to be connect with bracket slide, and support plate is moved together with object plate with holding, is facilitated Object plate is held in cylinder promotion.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram of part A in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the cylinder of the utility model.

In figure, 1, broken sorting equipment；11, it is crushed portion；111, feeding inlet；112, discharge port；12, sorting portion；2, bracket； 21, vertical bar；22, cross bar；23, backing plate；231, groove；3, object plate is held；31, the 4th connecting plate；4, cylinder；41, the first link block； 42, third link block；5, articulated slab；6, support plate；61, threaded hole；62, connector sleeve；63, the second link block；7, elevating mechanism； 71, motor；72, transmission device；721, first bevel gear；722, second bevel gear；73, screw rod；8, Pallet；81, lantern ring；9, Fixed block；91, hole；10, convex block；101, it perforates.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

It is that a kind of solid waste disclosed by the utility model is crushed sorting equipment, comprising: broken sorting referring to Fig.1 with Fig. 2 Device 1, holds object plate 3 and cylinder 4 at bracket 2, and being crushed sorting equipment 1 includes broken portion 11 and sorting portion 12, sorting portion 12 and broken The connection of 11 discharge port 112 of portion, bracket 2 are arranged near broken 11 discharge port 112 of portion, and 2 upper end of bracket is equal with feeding inlet 111, 2 lower end of bracket and broken 11 lower end of portion are welded, and 2 upper end of bracket is provided with articulated slab 5 close to 111 one end of feeding inlet, holds object plate 3 and set It sets in 2 upper end of bracket, holds that object plate 3 is hinged close to 111 one end upper surface of feeding inlet and 5 upper surface of articulated slab, and bracket 2 is far from pan feeding Mouthful 111 sides are provided with support plate 6, and cylinder 4 is arranged in support plate 6, cylinder 4 respectively with hold 3 lower surface of object plate and support plate 6 Hingedly.

Bracket 2 is in cuboid frame shape and is stainless steel material, and bracket 2 includes: four vertical bars, 21, four cross bars 22 and one piece Backing plate 23, for the setting of backing plate 23 in 2 lower end of bracket, 23 upper and lower surface of backing plate is in the square bodily form, and four vertical bars 21 are welded on backing plate 23 On four angles of upper surface, groove 231 is provided with 23 upper surface of backing plate and is used to support 73 lower end of screw rod, and screw rod 73 is inserted into groove In 231, four cross bars 22 are welded to each other into square-shaped frame, four welded corner joints of square-shaped frame that form of rear transverse rod 22 it is perpendicular at four 21 upper end of bar.

It holds object plate 3 to be square in cuboid and upper and lower surface, holding object plate 3 is stainless steel material, and articulated slab 5 is in cuboid Bar shaped and be also stainless steel material, articulated slab 5 and hold between object plate 3 are realized hinged by hinge, and hinge is fixed by screw, is cut with scissors Fishplate bar 5 is identical as 3 thickness of object plate is held.

Referring to Fig.1 with Fig. 2, holds 3 lower end of object plate and be provided with elevating mechanism 7, elevating mechanism 7 is provided with two groups, elevating mechanism 7 Pallet 8 is provided between object plate 3 with holding, Pallet 8 is in cuboid plate shape and is stainless steel material, Pallet 8 and articulated slab 5 Welding, the area of 8 upper surface of Pallet are the half for holding 3 lower surface area of object plate, and cylinder 4 passes through the promotion of Pallet 8 and holds object plate 3,8 four angles of Pallet and 2 junction of bracket are respectively welded with lantern ring 81, and lantern ring 81 is stainless steel material, and lantern ring 81 entangles bracket 2 Vertical bar 21 in frame shape.

6 section of support plate is square and is stainless steel material, threaded hole 61 is opened up among support plate 6, support plate 6 is arranged In 8 lower end of Pallet, support plate 6 is rotatablely connected by threaded hole 61 and screw rod 73, and 6 both ends of support plate are welded with connector sleeve 62, Support plate 6 is slidably connected by connector sleeve 62 and the realization of bracket 2.

Elevating mechanism 7 includes: motor 71, transmission device 72 and screw rod 73, and motor 71 is horizontally fixed on bracket 2 by bolt On one piece of transverse slat beside lower end, the setting of transmission device 72 in 8 lower end of Pallet, transmission device 72 respectively with motor 71 and screw rod 73 connections, screw rod 73 are placed on bracket 2 close to 71 side of motor vertically, and screw rod 73 is stainless steel material, screw rod 73 and Pallet 8 Side rotation connection.

Transmission device 72 includes first bevel gear 721 and second bevel gear 722, first bevel gear 721 and second bevel gear 722 intermeshings, the diameter of first bevel gear 721 are less than the diameter of second bevel gear 722, first bevel gear 721 and motor 71 Main shaft welding, second bevel gear 722 and 73 lower end of screw rod are welded.

Fixed block 9 is in rectangular shape and is stainless steel material, and fixed block 9 is welded on 2 upper end of bracket close to motor 71 1 Side and extend to far from 71 direction of motor, screw mandrel 73 offered on fixed block 9 and is passed through and hole 91 compatible with screw rod 73, Convex block 10 is welded on Pallet 8 close to the two sides of fixed block 9, and convex block 10 is rectangular shape and is stainless steel material, perforation 101 Screw mandrel 73 on convex block 10 is provided with to pass through and be adapted with screw rod 73.

Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, cylinder 4 is arranged in parallel with there are two settings, and 4 lower end of cylinder is welded with two piece of first company in parallel Block 41 is connect, support plate 6 is welded with second link block 63, the first link block 41 between two pieces of first parallel link blocks 41 With offer bolt hole on the second link block 63,4 lower end of cylinder passes through the first bolt hole by bolt, by two piece of first link block 41 connect realization and the hinged purpose of support plate 6 with the second link block 63, and two pieces of thirds are welded on 4 upper end piston rod of cylinder and are connected Block 42 is connect, object plate 3 is held and is welded with one piece of the 4th connecting plate 31, third link block 42 and the 4th between two pieces of third link blocks 42 Bolt hole is offered on link block, 4 upper end of cylinder passes through the first bolt hole by bolt, by two pieces of third link blocks 42 and the 4th Link block connection is realized and holds the hinged purpose of object plate 3.

The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: solid waste is placed on and is held on object plate 3, first starting motor 71, motor 71 It drives screw rod 73 to rotate, by Pallet 8, holds object plate 3 and support plate 6 is raised to 2 upper end of bracket, start cylinder 4 later, because holding object plate 3 and cylinders 4 hinged close to 111 one end of feeding inlet with hold 3 lower surface of object plate and support plate 6 is hinged, the piston rod in cylinder 4 When stretching, holding object plate 3 will tilt to 111 one end of feeding inlet so that be placed on hold solid waste on object plate 3 will be from holding object It slides and enters in material mouth 111 on plate 3, when solid waste is all entered, cylinder 4 is recycled, and motor 71 inverts, and by Pallet 8, is held Object plate 3 is put down with support plate 6, restarts filling solid waste.

The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of solid waste is crushed sorting equipment characterized by comprising broken sorting equipment (1) bracket (2), holds object plate (3) with cylinder (4), the broken sorting equipment (1) includes broken portion (11) and sorting portion (12), the sorting portion (12) and institute Broken portion (11) discharge port (112) connection is stated, the bracket (2) is arranged near broken portion (11) discharge port (112), institute It is equal with feeding inlet (111) to state bracket (2) upper end, bracket (2) upper end is arranged hinged close to the feeding inlet (111) one end Fishplate bar (5), described to hold object plate (3) setting in the bracket (2) upper end, hold object plate (3) are close to the feeding inlet (111) one Hold upper surface and the articulated slab (5) upper surface hinged, the bracket (2) is provided with branch far from the feeding inlet (111) side Fagging (6), the cylinder (4) are arranged on the support plate (6), and the cylinder (4) holds object plate (3) lower surface with described respectively It is hinged with support plate (6).

2. a kind of solid waste according to claim 1 is crushed sorting equipment, which is characterized in that described to hold under object plate (3) End is provided with elevating mechanism (7), and the elevating mechanism (7) and described hold are provided with Pallet (8), the support between object plate (3) Object plate (8) is fixedly connected with the articulated slab (5), is provided with threaded hole (61), the support plate among the support plate (6) (6) in the Pallet (8) lower end, the cylinder (4) passes through holds object plate (3) described in the Pallet (8) promotion, described for setting Support plate (6) is rotatablely connected by the threaded hole (61) and the elevating mechanism (7), the support plate (6) and the bracket (2) it is slidably connected.

3. a kind of solid waste according to claim 2 is crushed sorting equipment, which is characterized in that the elevating mechanism (7) It include: that motor (71), transmission device (72) and screw rod (73), the motor (71) are arranged beside the bracket (2) lower end, institute Transmission device (72) setting is stated in the Pallet (8) lower end, the transmission device (72) respectively with the motor (71) and institute Screw rod (73) connection is stated, the screw rod (73) is placed on the bracket (2) close to the motor (71) side, the screw rod vertically (73) it is rotatablely connected with the Pallet (8) side.

4. a kind of solid waste according to claim 3 is crushed sorting equipment, which is characterized in that the elevating mechanism (7) Be provided with two groups, Pallet (8) two sides are each provided with one group, the support plate (6) by the threaded hole (61) with Screw rod (73) rotation connection.

5. a kind of solid waste according to claim 3 is crushed sorting equipment, which is characterized in that the transmission device (72) Including first bevel gear (721) and second bevel gear (722), the first bevel gear (721) and the second bevel gear (722) Intermeshing, the diameter of the first bevel gear (721) are less than the diameter of the second bevel gear (722), the first cone tooth Wheel (721) is fixedly connected with the motor (71) main shaft, the fixed company of the second bevel gear (722) and the screw rod (73) lower end It connects.

6. a kind of solid waste according to claim 3 is crushed sorting equipment, which is characterized in that the bracket (2) is in length Cube frame shape, the Pallet (8) and the bracket (2) junction are provided with lantern ring (81), and the lantern ring (81) is entangled described Vertical bar (21) in bracket (2) frame shape.

7. a kind of solid waste according to claim 3 is crushed sorting equipment, which is characterized in that bracket (2) upper end It is provided with close to the motor (71) side to the fixed block (9) extended far from the motor (71) direction, the fixed block (9) On be provided with and passed through and the compatible hole (91) with the screw rod (73), the Pallet (8) are close for the screw rod (73) Fixed block (9) side is provided with convex block (10), be provided on the convex block (10) for the screw rod (73) pass through and with institute State the compatible perforation (101) of screw rod (73).

8. a kind of solid waste according to claim 3 is crushed sorting equipment, which is characterized in that bracket (2) lower end It is provided with backing plate (23), the groove (231) for supporting the screw rod (73) is provided on the backing plate (23).