CN209641521U - A kind of battery formation clamp for solid capacitor preparation - Google Patents
A kind of battery formation clamp for solid capacitor preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN209641521U CN209641521U CN201920266544.0U CN201920266544U CN209641521U CN 209641521 U CN209641521 U CN 209641521U CN 201920266544 U CN201920266544 U CN 201920266544U CN 209641521 U CN209641521 U CN 209641521U
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- insulation board
- conductive plate
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- cathode
- battery formation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of battery formation clamps for solid capacitor preparation, it is related to aluminium electrolutic capacitor field, it is to solve condenser capacity decline problem caused by burr or foil ash, the battery formation clamp includes conductive plate, the first insulation board, conductive metal block and the second insulation board, conductive plate is connected with power cathode, conductive metal block is connected with the negative guide pin of core packet and conductive metal block protrusion is except conductive plate, for first insulation board between conductive bar and conductive plate, the second insulation board is located at the other side of conductive bar.This product using when chemical conversion power cathode be connected on core packet cathode leg, cathode of the Cathode Foil as electrolytic cell, anode of the anode foils as electrolytic cell has prevented the possibility that Cathode Foil is melted into;When between Cathode Foil and anode foils because of small burr or foil ash short circuit, electric current increases, and the factor for causing short circuit can be melted by the heat that electric current generates or burn and continue to be melted into, and enhances product performance and yield.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aluminium electrolutic capacitor field, specifically a kind of chemical conversion folder for solid capacitor preparation
Tool.
Background technique
Capacitor is a kind of device for accommodating charge, is one of the electronic component largely used in electronic equipment, answers extensively
It for the separated by direct communication in circuit, couples, bypasses, filtering, resonant tank, energy conversion, control etc..With electronic information
Technology is maked rapid progress, and the update speed of digital electronic goods is getting faster, with flat panel TV, laptop, number
Consumer electronics product volume of production and marketing sustainable growth based on the products such as camera has driven capacitor industry to increase.
Takeup type solid-state aluminum electrolytic capacitor is exactly a kind of common capacitor, it and traditional liquid aluminum electrolytic capacitor
It is maximum the difference is that use different catholytes.Liquid aluminium capacitance cathode electrolyte is electrolyte, and solid capacitor
Catholyte be then solid state conductive polymer material.The conductive capability of solid state conductive polymer material is higher compared to electrolyte
(the high 2-3 order of magnitude of conductivity), thermal stability is good, has fundamentally prevented the hidden danger of leakage, quick-fried slurry, has long-life, resistance to
High temperature, using safe, low ESR, high ripple current the advantages of.
But one of the defect of solid state conductive polymer material is cannot to repair oxidation film, and solid capacitor core packet is being made
The aluminium foil notch No oxided film covering generated during work, and collision, vibration and the scratch in production process can also make aluminium foil table
The oxidation film in face generates defect.It is soaked again so capacitor core packet must be first melted into repairing oxidation film when making solid capacitor
Enter solid state conductive polymer material, the production procedure of solid-state aluminum electrolytic capacitor is as follows: (1) cutting: by anode foils, Cathode Foil,
Electrolytic paper cuts into specified width, which width;(2) winding core packet: by the nail riveting of positive guide pin on anode aluminium foil, negative guide pin nail riveting is in cathode aluminium
On foil, electrolytic paper is clipped between anode foils and Cathode Foil is wound into core packet together;(3) it prepares sub-prime: core packet is welded on iron bar
On through chemical conversion, drying, impregnation pretreating reagent, impregnation monomer, impregnation oxidant, sub-prime is made after high temperature polymerization;(4) group is vertical: logical
Automatic assembling machine is crossed, the sub-prime prepared is sealed with rubber stopper, aluminum hull;(5) product that stand of group through aging, stamp, add
Work, packaging can shipment.
Chemical conversion is wherein important step, is that the capacitor core packet after the completion of winding is immersed to logical direct current in electrolyte to repair
The process of multiple oxidation film, canister is the cathode of electrolytic cell in existing chemical synthesizing method, and anode foils are the anode of electrolytic cell.In
Under normal circumstances, due to there is the presence of barrier paper, impedance is big between Cathode Foil and anode foils.So passing through Cathode Foil when being powered
Electric current very little, potential difference between Cathode Foil and forming liquid is less than Cathode Foil pressure resistance, and Cathode Foil surface oxidation film thickness will not
Increase.With the increase of conduction time, the fault location of anode foils covers dielectric oxide film again, and electric current is gradually reduced, to electric current
Chemical conversion is completed when stablizing.But aluminium foil has certain probability to generate small burr or foil ash cutting with nail joint process, these
Burr or foil ash, which may pierce through barrier paper, leads to anode foils and Cathode Foil short circuit, and anode foils and Cathode Foil become electrolysis jointly at this time
The anode in pond is melted into jointly.Because the pressure resistance of Cathode Foil is smaller (be not more than 3V), by electric current it is very big, lead to the defeated of power supply
Voltage declines out, even if these small burrs or foil ash are melted or burnt by the heat that electric current generates, but Cathode Foil is because of chemical conversion
The oxidation film of generation can permanently destroy its structure, reduce specific volume, condenser capacity is caused to decline, and DF and ESR increase, this is just
Inconvenience is brought for the use of people.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of battery formation clamps for solid capacitor preparation, to solve above-mentioned back
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of battery formation clamp for solid capacitor preparation, including conductive plate, the first insulation board, conductive metal block and the
Two insulation boards, conductive plate are connected with power cathode, and conductive metal block is connected with the negative guide pin of core packet and conductive metal block protrudes
Except conductive plate, the first insulation board is located at the side of conductive bar and the first insulation board between conductive bar and conductive plate,
It can isolate conductive bar and conductive plate, the second insulation board is located at the other side of conductive bar and the second insulation board and conductive plate are cut with scissors
It connects.
As a further solution of the present invention: conductive plate is connected by way of gluing with the first insulation board, connection
Mode is simple, and connectivity robustness is good.
As a further solution of the present invention: conductive plate uses copper sheet, material is easy to get, good conductivity.
As a further solution of the present invention: being provided with the screw hole for fixed screw on conductive plate, first absolutely
It is provided with the bolt hole for fixing bolt on listrium and the second insulation board, screw and bolt can be installed, locked.
As a further solution of the present invention: the second insulation board and conductive plate are hinged by hinge, hinged activity
It is good.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that this product structure is simple, chemical conversion power supply is negative when use
Pole is no longer connected on electrolytic bath, is changed to be connected on core packet cathode leg, cathode of the Cathode Foil as electrolytic cell, and anode foils are made
For the anode of electrolytic cell, the possibility that Cathode Foil is melted into is prevented;When between Cathode Foil and anode foils because of small burr or foil
When grey short circuit, electric current increases, and the factor for causing short circuit, which can be melted or be burnt by the heat that electric current generates, to be continued to be melted into, and avoids being melted into
When the adverse effect to Cathode Foil of burr and foil ash, enhance product performance and yield, have a extensive future.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the partial perspective view of the battery formation clamp prepared for solid capacitor.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the battery formation clamp prepared for solid capacitor.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram when battery formation clamp prepared for solid capacitor uses.
Fig. 4 is the front view of conductive plate in the battery formation clamp prepared for solid capacitor.
Fig. 5 is the side view of conductive plate in the battery formation clamp prepared for solid capacitor.
Fig. 6 is the front view of the first insulation board in the battery formation clamp prepared for solid capacitor.
Fig. 7 is the side view of the first insulation board in the battery formation clamp prepared for solid capacitor.
Fig. 8 is the front view of the second insulation board in the battery formation clamp prepared for solid capacitor.
Fig. 9 is the side view of the second insulation board in the battery formation clamp prepared for solid capacitor.
Wherein: 1- conductive bar, 2- core packet, 3- conductive metal sheet, 4- insulating layer, 5- electrolyte, 6- metallic channel, 7-ization
At fixture, 8- conductive plate, the first insulation board of 9-, 10- conductive metal block, the second insulation board of 11-, 12- screw hole.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of battery formation clamp for solid capacitor preparation, including conductive plate 8, the first insulation board 9, conductive metal block 10
With the second insulation board 11, conductive plate 8 is connected with power cathode, and conductive metal block 10 is connected with the negative guide pin of core packet 2 and conduction
Metal block 10 protrudes except conductive plate 8, and the first insulation board 9 is located at the side of conductive bar 1 and the first insulation board 9 is located at conduction
Between item 1 and conductive plate 8, can isolate conductive bar 1 and conductive plate 8, the second insulation board 11 be located at the other side of conductive bar 1 and
Second insulation board 11 and conductive plate 8 are hinged.Conductive plate 8 is connected by way of gluing with the first insulation board 9, connection type letter
Single, connectivity robustness is good.Second insulation board 11 is hinged by hinge with conductive plate 8, and hinged activity is good.
When being melted into, core packet 2 and anode lead wire are welded in same root conductive bar 1, and conductive metal sheet 3 and power supply are just
Pole 3 is connected, and insulating layer 4 is located at 3 lower section of conductive metal sheet, is filled with electrolyte 5, battery formation clamp 7 and power supply in metallic channel 6
Cathode is connected, and electric current is gradually reduced after energization, and chemical conversion is completed after electric current is stablized.
Embodiment 2
A kind of battery formation clamp for solid capacitor preparation, including conductive plate 8, the first insulation board 9, conductive metal block 10
With the second insulation board 11, conductive plate 8 is connected with power cathode, and conductive metal block 10 is connected with the negative guide pin of core packet 2 and conduction
Metal block 10 protrudes except conductive plate 8, and the first insulation board 9 is located at the side of conductive bar 1 and the first insulation board 9 is located at conduction
Between item 1 and conductive plate 8, can isolate conductive bar 1 and conductive plate 8, the second insulation board 11 be located at the other side of conductive bar 1 and
Second insulation board 11 and conductive plate 8 are hinged.Conductive plate 8 uses copper sheet, and material is easy to get, good conductivity.It is arranged on conductive plate 8 useful
In the screw hole 12 of fixed screw, the bolt hole for fixing bolt is provided on the first insulation board 9 and the second insulation board 11,
Screw and bolt can be installed, locked.
Battery formation clamp using embodiment 1 and the preparation for solid-state capacitor, select specification for 100 μ F80V, size
It is φ 10mm × 14mm as product, product is tested for the property, electrical performance data is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
CAP(μF/120Hz) | DF (%) | ESR(mΩ/100kHz) | LC(μA/80V) | |
1 | 102.6 | 1.7 | 11.5 | 5.4 |
2 | 103.2 | 1.6 | 11.7 | 4.8 |
3 | 102.8 | 1.6 | 11.3 | 6.6 |
4 | 102.7 | 1.6 | 11.1 | 5.7 |
Average value | 102.8 | 1.6 | 11.4 | 5.6 |
Solid-state capacitor (i.e. without using battery formation clamp) is prepared using conventional method, selects specification for 100 μ F80V, size
It is φ 10mm × 14mm as product, product is tested for the property, electrical performance data is shown in Table 2.
Table 2
As can be seen from Table 1 and Table 2, the products C AP of table 1 is higher, and ESR value is lower, leaks electricity lower, capacitance characteristic is opposite
In conventional method product be improved significantly.
When being melted into using battery formation clamp, cathode of the Cathode Foil as electrolytic cell, anode of the anode foils as electrolytic cell prevents
The possibility that Cathode Foil is melted into.When between Cathode Foil and anode foils because of small burr or foil ash short circuit, electric current increases, and draws
The factor for sending out short circuit, which can be melted or be burnt by the heat that electric current generates, to be continued to be melted into, and burr and foil ash are to Cathode Foil when avoiding being melted into
Adverse effect, enhance product performance and yield.
It should be strongly noted that in the application absolutely by conductive plate 8, the first insulation board 9, conductive metal block 10 and second
The cooperation of listrium 11 efficiently solves the adverse effect of burr and foil ash to Cathode Foil.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of battery formation clamp for solid capacitor preparation, including conductive plate (8), the first insulation board (9), conductive metal block
(10) and the second insulation board (11), which is characterized in that conductive plate (8) is connected with power cathode, conductive metal block (10) and core packet
(2) negative guide pin is connected and conductive metal block (10) protrudes except conductive plate (8), and the first insulation board (9) is located at conductive bar
(1) side and the first insulation board (9) is located between conductive bar (1) and conductive plate (8), and the second insulation board (11) is located at conduction
The other side and the second insulation board (11) and conductive plate (8) of item (1) are hinged.
2. the battery formation clamp according to claim 1 for solid capacitor preparation, which is characterized in that the conductive plate
(8) it is connected by way of gluing with the first insulation board (9).
3. the battery formation clamp according to claim 1 for solid capacitor preparation, which is characterized in that the conductive plate
(8) copper sheet is used.
4. the battery formation clamp according to claim 1 for solid capacitor preparation, which is characterized in that the conductive plate
(8) it is provided with the screw hole (12) for fixed screw on, is provided with use on the first insulation board (9) and the second insulation board (11)
In the bolt hole of fixing bolt.
5. the battery formation clamp according to claim 1 or 2 for solid capacitor preparation, which is characterized in that described second
Insulation board (11) is hinged by hinge with conductive plate (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920266544.0U CN209641521U (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | A kind of battery formation clamp for solid capacitor preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920266544.0U CN209641521U (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | A kind of battery formation clamp for solid capacitor preparation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209641521U true CN209641521U (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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CN201920266544.0U Active CN209641521U (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | A kind of battery formation clamp for solid capacitor preparation |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN209641521U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-03-04 CN CN201920266544.0U patent/CN209641521U/en active Active
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