CN209640306U - A kind of big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling - Google Patents

A kind of big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209640306U
CN209640306U CN201822157453.1U CN201822157453U CN209640306U CN 209640306 U CN209640306 U CN 209640306U CN 201822157453 U CN201822157453 U CN 201822157453U CN 209640306 U CN209640306 U CN 209640306U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
throat
contraction section
expansion segment
outer cylinder
cylinder
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201822157453.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高强
肖虹
李小平
唐敏
房喜荣
熊剑
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Xian Aerospace Propulsion Institute
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Xian Aerospace Propulsion Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201822157453.1U priority Critical patent/CN209640306U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209640306U publication Critical patent/CN209640306U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling, including sequentially connected contraction section, throat and expansion segment;Contraction section, throat and expansion segment include the inner cylinder and outer cylinder of coaxial package, and inner tank theca is connect with outer tube inner wall;Inner tank theca and outer tube inner wall junction are provided with the multiple row cooling bath along inner cylinder axial direction;Outer drum outer wall is equipped with the liquid collecting cavity with coolant inlet and outlet, is provided with the through-hole for being connected to coolant liquid liquid collecting cavity with multiple row cooling bath on outer cylinder.The material of contraction section inner cylinder and throat's inner cylinder is copper product, and contraction section outer cylinder and the material of throat's outer cylinder are Steel material;The material of expansion segment inner cylinder and expansion segment outer cylinder is Steel material.Solve the high total temperature of jet pipe (3600K), big hot-fluid (30MW/m2) work long hours the design challenges of (single 1000s).

Description

A kind of big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipes of band active cooling.
Background technique
Certain combustion gas flow table heating device is the important ground of simulation material and the aircraft hot property in high temperature gas flow Testing equipment, anti-ablation and heat-transfer character for test material.Jet nozzle is the significant components of heating device, and effect is So that air-flow is insulated constant entropy accelerated expansion, generates the equal Mach numbers rhomboid met the requirements and uniform combustion gas stream in nozzle exit , so that the parameters such as the Mach number of air-flow, pressure and temperature reach test requirements document.Traditional jet nozzle is room temperature use, no Can under high temperature, high heat flow density environment reliably working.
Utility model content
The technology of the utility model solves the problems, such as to be to provide a kind of big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling, can be Reliably working under high temperature, high heat flow density environment.
The technical solution of the utility model is to provide a kind of big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling, special Different place is: including sequentially connected contraction section, throat and expansion segment;The caliber of above-mentioned contraction section is sequentially reduced until and larynx Portion front end caliber is identical, and throat's rear end caliber is greater than front end caliber, and expansion segment caliber is gradually increased;
Above-mentioned contraction section, throat and expansion segment include the inner cylinder and outer cylinder of coaxial package, inner tank theca and outer tube inner wall Connection;
Inner tank theca and outer tube inner wall junction are provided with the multiple row cooling bath along inner cylinder axial direction;
Outer drum outer wall is equipped with the liquid collecting cavity with coolant inlet and outlet, be provided on outer cylinder by coolant liquid liquid collecting cavity with The through-hole of multiple row cooling bath connection.
Further, the material of contraction section inner cylinder and throat's inner cylinder is copper product, contraction section outer cylinder and throat's outer cylinder Material is Steel material;The material of expansion segment inner cylinder and expansion segment outer cylinder is Steel material.
Further, contraction section inner cylinder and contraction section outer cylinder, throat's inner cylinder and throat's outer cylinder, expansion segment inner cylinder and expansion segment Outer cylinder passes through soldering connection.
Further, contraction section and throat, throat and expansion segment are all made of argon arc welding welding.
Further, contraction section, throat and expansion segment junction inner cavity rounding off.
Further, liquid collecting cavity is the multiple annular compartments being circumferentially arranged along outer cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, jet nozzle is segmented and is designed as double-layer structure by the utility model, and designs axial cooling between the two layers Structure guarantees the reliable cooling under high temperature;
2, jet nozzle is divided into three sections according to the difference of heat flow density by the utility model, and close according to each section of hot-fluid Degree selects corresponding carft of construction, can be in the high total temperature of jet pipe (3600K), big hot-fluid (30MW/m2) when, long-time work Make.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the band big hot-fluid supersonic jet nozzle structure schematic diagram of active cooling in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the band big hot-fluid supersonic jet nozzle portion cross-sectional view of active cooling in embodiment;
Appended drawing reference in figure are as follows: 1- contraction section, 2- throat, 3- expansion segment, 4- contraction section outer cylinder, 5- contraction section inner cylinder, 6- Expansion segment outer cylinder, 7- expansion segment inner cylinder, 8- throat outer cylinder, 9- throat inner cylinder, 10- cooling bath, 11- liquid collecting cavity, 12- coolant liquid Entrance, 13- cooling liquid outlet.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described through below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment jet nozzle is connected in sequence by contraction section 1, throat 2 and expansion segment 3.Contraction section 1 caliber is sequentially reduced until identical as 2 front end caliber of throat, and 2 rear end caliber of throat is greater than front end caliber, 3 caliber of expansion segment It is gradually increased.
Contraction section 1 includes contraction section outer cylinder 4 and contraction section inner cylinder 5, and throat 2 includes throat's outer cylinder 8 and throat's inner cylinder 9, is expanded Opening section 3 includes expansion segment outer cylinder 6 and expansion segment inner cylinder 7.In view of nearby heat flow density is larger for contraction section 1, throat 2, contraction section Inner cylinder 5 and throat's inner cylinder 9 use copper product, and contraction section outer cylinder 4 and throat's outer cylinder 8 use Steel material, contraction section inner cylinder 5 and receipts Contracting section outer cylinder 4, throat's inner cylinder 9 and throat outer cylinder 8 are using being welded.Because 3 heat flow density of expansion segment is smaller, so expansion Section outer cylinder 6 and expansion segment inner cylinder 7 are all made of Steel material, and expansion segment outer cylinder 6 and expansion segment inner cylinder 7 pass through Welding.Then Contraction section 1, throat 2 and expansion segment 3 are welded into one using argon arc welding, form jet nozzle.In order to guarantee reliably to cool down under high temperature, As shown in Fig. 2, cooling bath is provided between each section of inner cylinder and outer cylinder, from figure 3, it can be seen that each cooling bath 10 is along inner cylinder axis To arrangement, in the embodiment, cooling bath 10 is opened up along each section of inner tank theca, and each section of outer drum outer wall is equipped with multiple annular compartments, As coolant liquid liquid collecting cavity, the through-hole for being connected to coolant liquid liquid collecting cavity with multiple row cooling bath is provided on outer cylinder, it is ensured that coolant liquid into Enter and jet nozzle is cooled down in cooling bath.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling, it is characterised in that: including sequentially connected contraction section (1), Throat (2) and expansion segment (3);The caliber of the contraction section (1) is sequentially reduced until, throat identical as throat's (2) front end caliber (2) rear end caliber is greater than front end caliber, and expansion segment (3) caliber is gradually increased;
The contraction section (1), throat (2) and expansion segment (3) include the inner cylinder and outer cylinder of coaxial package, inner tank theca and outer cylinder Inner wall connection;
Inner tank theca and outer tube inner wall junction are provided with the multiple row cooling bath (10) along inner cylinder axial direction;
Outer drum outer wall is equipped with the liquid collecting cavity (11) with coolant inlet and outlet, is provided on outer cylinder by coolant liquid liquid collecting cavity (11) through-hole being connected to multiple row cooling bath (10).
2. the big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: contraction section inner cylinder It (5) is copper product with the material of throat's inner cylinder (9), contraction section outer cylinder (4) and the material of throat's outer cylinder (8) are Steel material; Expansion segment inner cylinder (7) and the material of expansion segment outer cylinder (6) are Steel material.
3. the big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: contraction section inner cylinder (5) lead to contraction section outer cylinder (4), throat's inner cylinder (9) and throat's outer cylinder (8), expansion segment inner cylinder (7) with expansion segment outer cylinder (6) Cross soldering connection.
4. the big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: contraction section (1) Argon arc welding welding is all made of with throat (2), throat (2) and expansion segment (3).
5. the big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: contraction section (1), Throat (2) and expansion segment (3) junction inner cavity rounding off.
6. the big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: liquid collecting cavity (11) For the multiple annular compartments being circumferentially arranged along outer cylinder.
CN201822157453.1U 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling Withdrawn - After Issue CN209640306U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822157453.1U CN209640306U (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822157453.1U CN209640306U (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209640306U true CN209640306U (en) 2019-11-15

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CN201822157453.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN209640306U (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 A kind of big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109884243A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-06-14 西安航天动力研究所 A kind of big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling
CN111122767A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-05-08 南京理工大学 Detachable solid rocket engine jet pipe throat lining ablation test device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109884243A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-06-14 西安航天动力研究所 A kind of big hot-fluid supersonic jet jet pipe of band active cooling
CN109884243B (en) * 2018-12-21 2023-12-26 西安航天动力研究所 Ultrasonic jet nozzle with active cooling large heat flow
CN111122767A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-05-08 南京理工大学 Detachable solid rocket engine jet pipe throat lining ablation test device

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Granted publication date: 20191115

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Effective date of abandoning: 20231226

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned