CN209637472U - A kind of automatic anti-drop device of top cover - Google Patents

A kind of automatic anti-drop device of top cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209637472U
CN209637472U CN201920017724.5U CN201920017724U CN209637472U CN 209637472 U CN209637472 U CN 209637472U CN 201920017724 U CN201920017724 U CN 201920017724U CN 209637472 U CN209637472 U CN 209637472U
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China
Prior art keywords
top cover
hook
pedestal
elastic component
axis
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CN201920017724.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王亚杰
王栋
赵金刚
王鹏
李玉奎
郭海龙
王磊
徐铭
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Shandong Longertek Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong Longertek Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920017724.5U priority Critical patent/CN209637472U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of automatic anti-drop devices of top cover, including hook and fastener component, the hook is mounted on top cover, the fastener component is fixed on the shell, the fastener component includes retaining ring, hook lid, pedestal and elastic component, the pedestal is fixed on the shell, the retaining ring is mounted on the top of hook lid, the hook lid and pedestal are rotatablely connected by axis, the elastic component is sleeved on axis, the elastic component is stuck between the hook lid and pedestal, the hook covers the pivoting under the elastic force effect of elastic component and the retaining ring is driven to be caught in the locking realized between top cover and shell in hook in top cover closure.The utility model makes air-conditioner set that can realize the locking between top cover and shell automatically after top cover closure, and then realize the secondary protection of top cover, air conditioner unit top cover when locking mechanism leakage lock or failure is avoided to automatically open initiation danger, the protective device is mounted on the outside of air conditioner unit top cover simultaneously, is convenient for operator's routine maintaining operations.

Description

A kind of automatic anti-drop device of top cover
Technical field
The utility model belongs to railway vehicle air conditioner technical field, in particular to a kind of automatic anti-drop device of top cover.
Background technique
In city rail vehicle, every section guest room generally is equipped with two air-conditioner sets, and air-conditioner set generally uses modular knot Structure and complete machine is mounted on car body top.Air-conditioner set includes shell, and evaporator, evaporation fan, electric heating are equipped in shell Device, condenser, condensation fan, compressor etc..In order to facilitate maintenance repair, can generally be arranged on the cover top plate of air-conditioner set Open top cover can be overturn by having.Since the rail vehicle speed of service is fast and running environment is complicated, vehicle operation in vibrate and by The impact arrived is larger, it has to be ensured that the top cover of air-conditioner set keeps solid and reliable under operating status, will not open, fly, protect Demonstrate,prove traffic safety.
Fall currently, railway air conditioner unit causes top cover to fly up in vehicle operation in maintenance there are top cover leakage lock The case where track, and the existing external secondary protection device installed on air conditioner unit top cover needs to be manually operated and tenses top Lid, therefore there are still the risks of leakage lock top cover.
Utility model content
Mainly dissatisfied the technical issues of determining, is to provide a kind of automatic anti-drop device of top cover to the utility model, can close in top cover Automatically play secondary protection after conjunction, guarantee that unit top cover hook lid when leaking locking will not be started and be fallen off, guarantee row Vehicle safety.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of automatic anti-drop device of top cover, including hook and fastener component, the hook are mounted on top cover, the fastener Component is fixed on the shell of air-conditioner set, and the fastener component includes retaining ring, hook lid, pedestal and elastic component, and the pedestal is solid Fixed the retaining ring is mounted on the top of hook lid on the shell, and the hook lid passes through axis with pedestal and is rotatablely connected, the elastic component set On axis, the elastic component is stuck between the hook lid and pedestal, and the hook, which is covered, to be turned under the elastic force effect of elastic component around axis It is dynamic that the retaining ring is driven to be caught in the locking realized between top cover and shell in hook when top cover is closed.
Further, it is described hook be made of the interconnecting piece of top and the coupler body of lower section being bent upwards, the interconnecting piece with It is fixedly connected between top cover by fastener.
Further, the hook lid is made of two parallel side plates and the connecting plate being connected between two side plates, described The elastic force of elastic component acts at the connecting plate, and the both ends of the axis are rotatably connected on two side plates.
Further, the elastic component is torsional spring, and torsional spring is stuck between connecting plate and pedestal.
Further, the connecting plate is L shape.
Further, the pedestal is made of the fixed part of lower section and the interconnecting piece of top, and the interconnecting piece is in U-shape, described The two sides of interconnecting piece and axis are rotatablely connected, and the elastic component is mounted on the axis between the two sides of interconnecting piece.
Further, it is rotatablely connected between the retaining ring and hook lid by pin shaft.
In conclusion the automatic anti-drop device of a kind of top cover provided by the utility model, uses mechanical elasticity mechanism, makes sky It adjusts unit that can realize the locking between top cover and shell automatically after top cover closure, if you need to release this locking states, needs manual Operation could release, and then realize the secondary protection of top cover, and air conditioner unit top cover is automatic when avoiding locking mechanism leakage lock or failing It opens and causes danger, while the protective device is mounted on the outside of air conditioner unit top cover, and is structurally and operationally simple, convenient for operation Personnel's daily maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model anti-drop device;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model anti-drop device;
Fig. 3 is the Structure explosion diagram of the utility model anti-drop device;
Fig. 4 is the utility model anti-drop device action schematic diagram.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, top cover 1, shell 2, hook 3, mounting portion 3a, coupler body 3b, rivet 4, retaining ring 5, hook lid 6, side Plate 6a, connecting plate 6b, pedestal 7, fixed part 7a, interconnecting piece 7b, elastic component 8, axis 9, rivet 10, pin shaft 11.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the automatic anti-drop device of a kind of top cover provided by the utility model, is mounted on air-conditioner set Between top cover 1 and shell 2, including hook 3 and fastener component, hook 3 are mounted on top cover 1, and fastener component is fixed on air conditioner On the shell 2 of group.
Wherein, hook 3 is made of the mounting portion 3a of top and the coupler body 3b of lower section being bent upwards, mounting portion 3a and top cover It is fixedly connected between 1 side wall by multiple rivets 4.
Fastener component includes retaining ring 5, hook lid 6, pedestal 7 and elastic component 8.Wherein, hook lid 6 by two parallel side plate 6a and The connecting plate 6b composition being connected between two side plate 6a, hook lid 6 is overall U-shaped, and connecting plate 6b is L shape, to wherein inside Structural member plays a certain protective role.Hook lid 6 is welded by the splicing of muti-piece metal plate.Pedestal 7 is fixed on shell 2, bottom Seat 7 is made of the fixed part 7a of lower section and the interconnecting piece 7b of top, passes through multiple rivets between fixed part 7a and the side wall of shell 2 10 are fixedly connected.Interconnecting piece 7b is in U-shape, and is connected between the two sides of interconnecting piece 7b and two side plate 6a of hook lid 6 by the rotation of axis 9 It connects, hook lid 6 can be rotated relative to pedestal 7 around axis 9.Retaining ring 5 is mounted on the top of hook lid 6, the both ends of retaining ring 5 and the two of hook lid 6 It is rotatablely connected between a side plate 6a by pin shaft 11.Elastic component 8 uses torsional spring, is sleeved on axis 9, elastic component 8 is mounted on hook lid 6 7 interconnecting piece 7b of two side plate 6a and pedestal two sides between axis 9 on, torsional spring is stuck in connecting plate 6b and the bottom of hook lid 6 Between seat 7, the elastic force of elastic component 8 is acted at the connecting plate 6b of hook lid 6.The position and retaining ring 5 of elastic component 8 and connecting plate 6b The two sides up and down of axis 9 are located at, hook lid 6 can rotate under the elastic force effect of elastic component 8 around axis 9.
As shown in figure 4, for hook lid 6 under the elastic force effect of elastic component 8, top abuts against shell 2 before the closure of top cover 1 On side wall.When top cover 1 is closed, during hook 3 is pressed down on top cover 1, the retaining ring 5 at the top of fastener component is touched, And rotating retaining ring 5 around axis 9, torsional spring is compressed at this time, and hook 3 is by the way that after retaining ring 5, retaining ring 5 is automatically multiple under the action of torsional spring Position is simultaneously further caught in hook 3, realizes the locking between top cover and shell.Even if the locking mechanism of air conditioner unit top cover at this time Leakage lock or failure, it is also ensured that top cover 1 will not be started or be fallen off upwards in vehicle operation, realize the secondary of top cover 1 Protection guarantees driving installation.When needing to open top cover 1 and being overhauled, it is only necessary to pull out retaining ring 5 manually and release retaining ring 5 Limit.The protective device is mounted on the outside of air conditioner unit top cover 1 simultaneously, and structurally and operationally simple, convenient for operation Personnel's daily maintenance.
As described above, the plan content in conjunction with given by attached drawing, can derive similar technical solution.But it is all not take off Content from technical solutions of the utility model is made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention any simple Modification, equivalent variations and modification, are still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automatic anti-drop device of top cover, it is characterised in that: including hook and fastener component, the hook is mounted on top cover On, the fastener component is fixed on the shell, and the fastener component includes retaining ring, hook lid, pedestal and elastic component, and the pedestal is solid Fixed the retaining ring is mounted on the top of hook lid on the shell, and the hook lid passes through axis with pedestal and is rotatablely connected, the elastic component set On axis, the elastic component is stuck between the hook lid and pedestal, and the hook, which is covered, to be turned under the elastic force effect of elastic component around axis It is dynamic that the retaining ring is driven to be caught in the locking realized between top cover and shell in hook when top cover is closed.
2. the automatic anti-drop device of a kind of top cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the installation linked up with by top The coupler body composition being bent upwards in portion and lower section, is fixedly connected between the mounting portion and top cover by fastener.
3. the automatic anti-drop device of a kind of top cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hook lid is parallel by two Side plate and the connecting plate being connected between two side plates composition, the elastic force of the elastic component acts at the connecting plate, described The both ends of axis are rotatably connected on two side plates.
4. the automatic anti-drop device of a kind of top cover according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the elastic component is torsional spring, is turned round Spring is stuck between connecting plate and pedestal.
5. the automatic anti-drop device of a kind of top cover according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the connecting plate is L shape.
6. the automatic anti-drop device of a kind of top cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal by lower section fixation The interconnecting piece of portion and top composition, the interconnecting piece are in U-shape, and the two sides of the interconnecting piece and axis are rotatablely connected, the elasticity Part is mounted on the axis between the two sides of interconnecting piece.
7. the automatic anti-drop device of a kind of top cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lead between the retaining ring and hook lid Cross pin shaft rotation connection.
CN201920017724.5U 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of automatic anti-drop device of top cover Active CN209637472U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920017724.5U CN209637472U (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of automatic anti-drop device of top cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920017724.5U CN209637472U (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of automatic anti-drop device of top cover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209637472U true CN209637472U (en) 2019-11-15

Family

ID=68477143

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920017724.5U Active CN209637472U (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of automatic anti-drop device of top cover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209637472U (en)

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