CN209636088U - Sludge treatment device - Google Patents

Sludge treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209636088U
CN209636088U CN201920050342.2U CN201920050342U CN209636088U CN 209636088 U CN209636088 U CN 209636088U CN 201920050342 U CN201920050342 U CN 201920050342U CN 209636088 U CN209636088 U CN 209636088U
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China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
floating block
extrusion cylinder
mud
pipe
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CN201920050342.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵昕
孔恒
岳爱敏
乔国刚
逯平
马跃东
宋鑫
高冠军
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Beijing No2 Municipal Construction Engineering (ltd) Corp
Beijing Municipal Construction Co Ltd
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Beijing No2 Municipal Construction Engineering (ltd) Corp
Beijing Municipal Construction Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920050342.2U priority Critical patent/CN209636088U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sludge treatment devices, belong to water conservancy field of environmental engineering, it is intended to reduce mud content in discharge waste liquid, its key points of the technical solution are that including cabinet, extrusion cylinder is fixedly installed in the cabinet, drainage hole is offered on the extrusion cylinder, the cabinets cavity bottom end is placed with floating block, the guiding mechanism that guidance floating block moves along the vertical direction is provided on the floating block, the drainpipe across cabinet is fixedly installed on the floating block, it is hose that the drainpipe, which is located in the box body part,;The floating block has a balanced surface in section in the horizontal direction, and when the intracorporal liquid of the case is increased to balanced surface, the floating block is swum in liquid, and the drainpipe is located in the box body that port is concordant with balanced surface, and the cabinet bottom end is provided with sewage pipe.The utility model solves the problems, such as still there is more mud when the intracorporal discharging of waste liquid of case.

Description

Sludge treatment device
Technical field
The utility model relates to water conservancy environment-friendly engineering technical field, in particular to a kind of sludge treatment device.
Background technique
Sludge treatment device is a kind of device handled in hydraulic engineering mud, is widely used in hydraulic engineering In;Existing sludge treatment device includes cabinet, sludge pump, dredging tube road, sludge out pipe, purple light lamp group and sludge pipe;In cabinet Portion is provided with working chamber, and sludge pump is mounted on cabinet, and the output end in dredging tube road is connected to the input terminal of sludge pump, sludge out pipe Input terminal be connected to the output end of sludge pump, the output end of sludge out pipe passes through cabinet and be connected to working chamber, and purple light lamp group is pacified On the top inner wall of cabinet, the input terminal of purple light lamp group is connect with outdoor power, and valve, sludge pipe are provided on sludge pipe It is mounted on the bottom of cabinet;Existing sludge treatment device sucks mud from dredging tube road in use, opening sludge pump, from Sludge out pipe drains into working chamber, is carried out disinfection by purple light lamp group, is finally discharged from sludge pipe.
Authorization Notice No. discloses a kind of sludge treatment device for the Chinese utility model patent of CN207468444U, including Cabinet, sludge pump, dredging tube road and sludge out pipe, cabinet are internally provided with working chamber;It further include case lid, first motor, first Transmission shaft, paddle, tuck group and bracket, cabinet are internally provided with stir chamber;Further include the first conduit, UV purple light lamp group, Second motor, second driving shaft and helical-blade;It further include support column, extrusion cylinder, hydraulic press, hydraulically extensible column, stripper plate, second Conduit and drainpipe, extrusion cylinder are internally provided with working chamber, are provided with drainage hole on extrusion cylinder.
The stripper plate of above scheme is pressed down against the mud after disinfection under the action of hydraulically extensible column, and the water in mud can To flow into the inside of cabinet from drainage hole, then it is discharged from drainpipe, so as to which the mud after disinfection is dried, but liquid While body flows into cabinet from drainage hole, mud can equally flow into cabinet from drainage hole, and when case intracorporal discharging of waste liquid has more Mud.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sludge treatment device, has and reduce mud content in discharge waste liquid Advantage.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of sludge treatment dress It sets, including cabinet, extrusion cylinder is fixedly installed in the cabinet, be sent into sending for mud on the cabinet in fixed oriented extrusion cylinder Mud pipe offers drainage hole on the extrusion cylinder, and the extrusion cylinder bottom end is communicated with the sludge pipe across cabinet, the extrusion cylinder It is inside provided with stripper plate, hydraulic press is installed on the cabinet, the output end of the hydraulic press is connect with stripper plate, the cabinet Inner cavity bottom end is placed with floating block, and the guiding mechanism that guidance floating block moves along the vertical direction, the floating block are provided on the floating block On be fixedly installed drainpipe across cabinet, it is hose that the drainpipe, which is located in the box body part,;The floating block is along horizontal There is a balanced surface in the section in direction, when the intracorporal liquid of the case is increased to balanced surface, the floating block is swum in liquid, The drainpipe is located in the box body that port is concordant with balanced surface, and the cabinet bottom end is provided with sewage pipe.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hydraulic press pushes stripper plate to move back and forth, and stripper plate is to the mud in extrusion cylinder It is squeezed, the moisture in mud is flowed out from drainage hole, and part mud is flowed out from drainage hole, and water and mud fall on cabinet bottom wall On, with thickening for bottom wall mud, the water level of cabinet bottom wall rises, floating block by guiding mechanism effect along fixation locus Floating, floating block, which floats, drives drainpipe to be located in the box body port rising, and falling on water on cabinet bottom wall makes the outstanding of cabinet bottom wall upper layer It swims to flow out cabinet, the water in suspension on cabinet bottom wall upper layer, mud content from drainpipe after entering drainpipe from the port of drainpipe Few, water quality is preferable, periodically turns on sewage pipe and clears up the intracorporal mud of case.
The utility model is further arranged to: the area of section that the floating block is located in horizontal plane gradually increases along short transverse Greatly.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, reduce resistance when floating block floats, while when water level rises, what floating block provided Buoyancy is relatively large.
The utility model is further arranged to: the guiding mechanism includes the guide rod being fixed on cabinet, the guiding The guide ring being fixed on floating block is arranged on bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, guide ring is slided along guide rod axis direction, to make floating block along guide rod axis The sliding of line direction, the frictional force between guide ring and guide rod are relatively small.
The utility model is further arranged to: the guide rod upper end is installed with limit plate, and the limit plate is lower than extruding The lowest part of cylinder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the moving range of limit plate energy restricted guidance ring avoids guide ring from guide rod Upper disengaging.
The utility model is further arranged to: it is described to send mud pipe for opening up U-tube, it is described to send mud pipe and extrusion cylinder The port of connection is lower than the port for sending the mud pipe other end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, send the setting of mud pipe that can make the moisture for sending mud pipe far from mud in extrusion cylinder one end From the new moisture for penetrating into extrusion cylinder, being further reduced in the mud for sending mud pipe to export.
The utility model is further arranged to: being provided with the water conservancy diversion for being fixed on cabinet and being obliquely installed below the extrusion cylinder Plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, deflector is able to guide the water and mud slideway cabinet bottom wall flowed out in extrusion cylinder On, disturbance when reduction water and mud fall on cabinet bottom wall to the sewage on cabinet bottom wall.
The utility model is further arranged to: the cabinet bottom end is set as infundibulate, and the sewage pipe is located at cabinet bottom Hold lowest part.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the sludge of cabinet bottom wall readily flows to sewage pipe, and it is clear to improve cabinet bottom wall sludge The convenience of reason.
The utility model is further arranged to: the cabinet wall is installed with purple light lamp group.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, purple light lamp group can carry out disinfection to the intracorporal mud of case, improve sludge treatment matter Amount.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, hydraulic press pushes stripper plate to move back and forth, and stripper plate squeezes the mud in extrusion cylinder, the water in mud Divide and flowed out from drainage hole, part mud is flowed out from drainage hole, and water and mud are fallen on cabinet bottom wall, with the increasing of bottom wall mud The water level of thickness, cabinet bottom wall rises, and floating block is floated by the effect of guiding mechanism along fixation locus, and floating block, which floats, drives drainpipe It is located in the box body port rising, falling on water on cabinet bottom wall enters the water in suspension on cabinet bottom wall upper layer from the port of drainpipe Cabinet is flowed out from drainpipe after drainpipe, the water in suspension on cabinet bottom wall upper layer, mud content is few, and water quality is preferable, the row of periodically turning on Dirty pipe clears up the intracorporal mud of case;
2, reduce resistance when floating block floats, while when water level rises, the buoyancy that floating block provides is relatively large;
3, deflector is able to guide on the water and mud slideway cabinet bottom wall flowed out in extrusion cylinder, reduces water and mud falls on case To the disturbance of the sewage on cabinet bottom wall when body bottom wall.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment.
In figure, 1, cabinet;11, mud pipe is sent;12, sludge pipe;13, sewage pipe;14, deflector;15, handle;16, pulley; 17, sludge pump;2, extrusion cylinder;21, drainage hole;3, stripper plate;31, hydraulic press;4, floating block;41, balanced surface;5, guiding mechanism; 51, guide rod;52, guide ring;53, limit plate;6, drainpipe;7, alert mechanism;71, conducting block;72, conductive plate;73, it leads Line;74, battery;75, buzzer;8, purple light lamp group;9, centrifuge;91, distributive pipe.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.The wherein identical attached drawing of identical components Label indicates.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sludge treatment device, as shown in Figure 1, including cabinet 1, cabinet 1 is hollow shell, and 1 inner cavity of cabinet is mud Processing chamber is fixedly connected with sludge pump 17 using screw on cabinet 1, and the output end of sludge pump 17, which is communicated with, send mud pipe 11, send mud Pipe 11 penetrates in cabinet 1, send and is welded to connect between 1 side wall of mud pipe 11 and cabinet.
It send mud pipe 11 to penetrate below one end of cabinet 1 and is provided with extrusion cylinder 2, extrusion cylinder 2 is opening up column barrel Body, the inner cavity of extrusion cylinder 2 are extrusion chamber, offer multiple drainage holes 21 on extrusion cylinder 2, are welded on extrusion cylinder 2 and are welded in case Support rod on 1 bottom wall of body, support rod are provided with three be circumferentially arranged along extrusion cylinder 2.
It is provided with stripper plate 3 in extrusion cylinder 2, is connected with the hydraulic press being fixed on cabinet 1 using screw on stripper plate 3 31, hydraulic press 31 is connected on cabinet 1 using screw, and the output end of hydraulic press 31 is connect with stripper plate 3, and hydraulic press 31 starts When, the output end of hydraulic press 31 drives stripper plate 3 to move back and forth along the vertical direction.
2 lower end of extrusion cylinder is welded with the sludge pipe 12 being connected to the extrusion chamber of extrusion cylinder 2, and sludge pipe 12 is opening up U-tube, the separate height for being higher than U-tube and 2 connectivity part port of extrusion cylinder with the height of 2 connectivity port of extrusion cylinder of sludge pipe 12. Sludge pipe 12 passes through 1 side wall of cabinet far from one end of extrusion cylinder 2 and connect with 1 sidewall weld of cabinet, and sludge pipe 12 is pierced by cabinet 1 One end be communicated with centrifuge 9, be provided with distributive pipe 91 on centrifuge 9, centrifuge 9 will enter in centrifuge 9 from sludge pipe 12 Mud carry out centrifugal dehydration, dewatered mud is discharged from the outlet of centrifuge 9, and the water in centrifuge 9 is from 91 row of distributive pipe Out.
The structure of 1 bottom wall of cabinet is funnel structure, is communicated with sewage pipe 13, the center line of sewage pipe 13 on 1 bottom wall of cabinet It is overlapped with the center line of cabinet 1, sewage pipe 13 is connected to the lowest part of 1 bottom wall of cabinet.
Guiding mechanism 5 is installed on 1 bottom wall of cabinet.Guiding mechanism 5 includes the guide rod 51 being welded on 1 bottom wall of cabinet, There are two the settings of guide rod 51, and guide rod 51 is the smooth round bar in surface, and 51 outside of guide rod is arranged that there are two guide rings respectively 52, guide ring 52 is slided along 51 axis direction of guide rod, and guide rod 51 is welded with limit plate 53 far from one end of 1 bottom wall of cabinet, Limit plate 53 is the disk that diameter is greater than 52 internal diameter of guide ring.
It is welded with drive rod on guide rod 51, cementing on two drive rods to be connected with a floating block 4, floating block 4 is rotary table knot Structure, floating block 4 are located at the area of section on horizontal plane and are gradually increased along direction straight up.
It is cementing on floating block 4 to be connected with resilient clip, it is clamped on resilient clip and is connected with drainpipe 6, drainpipe 6 is that plastics are soft Pipe, 6 one end of drainpipe pass through 1 side wall of cabinet, and the end face of 6 other end of drainpipe is located in a horizontal plane;Floating block 4 is in the horizontal direction Section in have a balanced surface 41, when the liquid in cabinet 1 is increased to balanced surface 41, floating block 4 is swum in liquid.Drainpipe The 6 port surface in cabinet 1 is concordant with balanced surface 41.
Alert mechanism 7 is provided on cabinet 1, alert mechanism 7 includes the conducting block 71 being cemented on floating block 4, conducting block 71 For rotary table mechanism, the bottom surface of conducting block 71 and floating block 4 are contradicted, and conducting block 71 is in the area of section in horizontal plane along side straight up To being gradually reduced.
Alert mechanism 7 includes the strut being fixed on 1 side wall of cabinet, and there are two conductive plate 72, conductive plates for strut gluing knot 72 be located at conducting block 71 two sides, when floating block 4 is moved along 51 axis direction of guide rod rises to certain altitude, conducting block 71 with Two conductive plates 72 contradict, and conducting wire 73 is connected separately on two conductive plates 72, and conducting wire 73 passes through cabinet 1, distinguishes on conducting wire 73 It is connected with the battery 74 and buzzer 75 for being located at 1 outside of cabinet, is connected between battery 74 and buzzer 75 by conducting wire 73.When leading When electric block 71 is contradicted with conductive plate 72,75 place circuit communication of battery 74 and buzzer.
The deflector 14 that the angle between horizontal plane is 45 degree is welded on 1 bottom wall of cabinet, deflector 14, which is located at, to be squeezed Immediately below cylinder 2, the liquid flowed out from drainage hole 21 falls on deflector 14 and flows to 1 intracavity bottom of cabinet along deflector 14.
It is fixedly connected with the purple light lamp group 8 above cabinet 1 using screw on the inside of cabinet 1, purple light lamp group 8 can be to cabinet Mud in 1 carries out sterilization processing.
The handle 15 positioned at 1 outside of cabinet is welded on 1 side wall of cabinet, there are two the settings of handle 15, makes on 1 bottom wall of cabinet It is screwed the pulley 16 being connected with positioned at the outside of cabinet 1, pulley 16 is provided with along circumferentially uniformly distributed three of cabinet 1.
A kind of sludge treatment device, the course of work are as follows:
Sludge pump 17 send mud suction to mud pipe 11, and the material in mud pipe 11 is sent to enter in extrusion cylinder 2, and hydraulic press 31 drives Stripper plate 3 moves along the vertical direction, and stripper plate 3 squeezes the mud in extrusion cylinder 2, makes the moisture in mud from mud It squeezes out, the moisture in extrusion cylinder 2 is fallen on deflector 14 from drainage hole 21;
Material in extrusion cylinder 2 is pressed into sludge pipe 12, and the mud in sludge pipe 12 is pressed into centrifuge 9, centrifuge 9 Moisture in mud is further separated, mud is discharged from the outlet of centrifuge 9, and the moisture in centrifuge 9 is from 91 row of distributive pipe Out;
Liquid falls on after deflector 14 and flows into 1 bottom wall of cabinet along deflector 14, and doping is a part of from drainage hole 21 in liquid The mud of extrusion, after mud is slipped to 1 bottom wall of cabinet, mud and water on 1 bottom wall of cabinet increase, at the mud of 1 bottom of cabinet In lowest level, the content that the liquid on upper layer contains mud is reduced, and the liquid of 1 bottom of cabinet goes out cabinet from the port flow of drainpipe 6 1;
With the increase of mud and water on 1 bottom wall of cabinet, silt deposit is in 1 bottom wall of cabinet, the water on 1 bottom wall upper layer of cabinet Enter 6 heel row of drainpipe from the port of drainpipe 6 and goes out cabinet 1;With the increase of 1 bottom wall mud of cabinet, floating block 4 is along guide rod 51 Axis direction floats, and keeps the port of drainpipe 6 concordant with the water surface;
When floating block 4, which floats up to guide pad, to be embedded between two conductive plates 72 and contradict with conductive plate 72, battery 74 and bee Circuit where ring device 75 is connected, and buzzer 75 issues the sound at this time, reminds staff that unlatching sewage pipe 13 clears up 1 bottom of cabinet Wall mud.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of sludge treatment device, including cabinet (1), the cabinet (1) is interior to be fixedly installed extrusion cylinder (2), the cabinet (1) sending mud pipe (11) for mud is sent in fixed oriented extrusion cylinder (2), offers drainage hole (21) on the extrusion cylinder (2), Extrusion cylinder (2) bottom end is communicated with the sludge pipe (12) across cabinet (1), is provided with stripper plate in the extrusion cylinder (2) (3), it is installed with hydraulic press (31) on the cabinet (1), the output end of the hydraulic press (31) is connect with stripper plate (3), special Sign is: cabinet (1) the inner cavity bottom end is placed with floating block (4), and guidance floating block (4) is provided on the floating block (4) along vertical The mobile guiding mechanism (5) in direction is fixedly installed the drainpipe (6) across cabinet (1), the draining on the floating block (4) It is hose that pipe (6), which is located at the part in cabinet (1),;
The floating block (4) has a balanced surface (41) in section in the horizontal direction, when the liquid in the cabinet (1) is increased to put down When weighing apparatus face (41), the floating block (4) is swum in liquid, and the drainpipe (6) is located at port and balanced surface in cabinet (1) (41) concordantly, cabinet (1) bottom end is provided with sewage pipe (13).
2. sludge treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the floating block (4) is located at cutting in horizontal plane Face area is gradually increased along short transverse.
3. sludge treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guiding mechanism (5) includes being fixed on case Guide rod (51) on body (1) is arranged with the guide ring (52) being fixed on floating block (4) on the guide rod (51).
4. sludge treatment device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: guide rod (51) upper end is installed with limit Plate (53), the limit plate (53) are lower than the lowest part of extrusion cylinder (2).
5. sludge treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to send mud pipe (11) for opening up U Shape pipe, the port for sending mud pipe (11) to connect with extrusion cylinder (2) are lower than the port for sending mud pipe (11) other end.
6. sludge treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with fixation below the extrusion cylinder (2) In cabinet (1) and the deflector (14) that is obliquely installed.
7. sludge treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cabinet (1) bottom end is set as infundibulate, The sewage pipe (13) is located at cabinet (1) bottom end lowest part.
8. sludge treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cabinet (1) inner wall is installed with ultraviolet light Group (8).
CN201920050342.2U 2019-01-12 2019-01-12 Sludge treatment device Active CN209636088U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920050342.2U CN209636088U (en) 2019-01-12 2019-01-12 Sludge treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920050342.2U CN209636088U (en) 2019-01-12 2019-01-12 Sludge treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209636088U true CN209636088U (en) 2019-11-15

Family

ID=68477530

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920050342.2U Active CN209636088U (en) 2019-01-12 2019-01-12 Sludge treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209636088U (en)

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