CN209635728U - Boom hoisting - Google Patents
Boom hoisting Download PDFInfo
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- CN209635728U CN209635728U CN201920305555.5U CN201920305555U CN209635728U CN 209635728 U CN209635728 U CN 209635728U CN 201920305555 U CN201920305555 U CN 201920305555U CN 209635728 U CN209635728 U CN 209635728U
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- suspension hook
- lock
- hook
- clamping part
- groove
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of boom hoistings, including liftable mounting portion, suspension hook and lock are hinged on the mounting portion, the lock is located at the top of the suspension hook, the suspension hook and lock can be rotated around hinge joint in perpendicular, the lock is equipped with the first clamping part, the upper end of the suspension hook is equipped with the second clamping part cooperated with first clamping part, the lock can rotate to off-position of first clamping part far from the suspension hook, or it rotates to the first clamping part close to the operating position of the suspension hook, when the lock is located at operating position, the suspension hook, which can be rotated towards the lock to first clamping part and the second clamping part, to be fastened.After transferring suspended object, it can be prevented from restoring plumbness, boom hoisting is promoted at this time, can break off relations, complete the process for putting down suspended object by the suspension hook for clasping rotation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to lift by crane equipment technology field more particularly to a kind of boom hoisting.
Background technique
When hydraulic steel gate is lifted by crane or put down, headstock gear can not be certainly when mainly operating whole process by headstock gear, but lifting by crane
It is dynamic to be connected with the hanging axis on gate, and after putting down gate, headstock gear can not be also detached from gate automatically.The general position of hydraulic steel gate
In under water or in deeper gate slot, de-, the hook of manual operation headstock gear are difficult to realize.Auto clawing beam is a kind of common use
In the ancillary equipment for lifting by crane or putting down hydraulic steel gate, unhook, the hook operation of gate can be automatically performed.Auto clawing beam at present
It is divided into boom hoisting and two kinds of hydraulic automatic grabbing beam, boom hoisting has Weight type, hanging-ring type, de- extension a variety of shapes such as formula freely again
Formula, wherein Weight type machinery grasping beam due to weight weight it is larger, manual operation is got up relatively elaborate;Hanging-ring type machinery grasping beam relies on
Spring detent breaks off relations, and reliability is not high, and the capacity of hanging ring is little, in addition, spring arrangement is easy to damage, and complicated ring under water
In border, failure rate is very high;De- formula machinery grasping beam freely of hanging is only applicable to Gate since hanging body size is larger;It is hydraulic automatic
Grasping beam high reliablity, but since it contains hydraulic power unit, and need plant-grid connection and carry out waterproof setting, price is more expensive,
It is mainly used for large and medium-sized operating gate.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is simple, the cost that overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of structure
Cheap, high reliablity is less prone to stuck or the case where cannot break off relations, and can be improved lifting or that puts down working efficiency plays lifting
It sets.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of boom hoisting, including liftable mounting portion are hinged with suspension hook and lock, the lock on the mounting portion
Positioned at the top of the suspension hook, the suspension hook and lock can be rotated around hinge joint in perpendicular, and the lock is equipped with
First clamping part, the upper end of the suspension hook are equipped with the second clamping part cooperated with first clamping part, and the lock is rotatable
Off-position to the first clamping part far from the suspension hook, or rotate to the first clamping part close to the working position of the suspension hook
It sets, when the lock is located at operating position, the suspension hook, which can be rotated towards the lock to first clamping part and second, to be blocked
Buckle fastens.
After transferring suspended object, it can be prevented from restoring plumbness, promoted at this time by the suspension hook for clasping rotation
Boom hoisting can break off relations, and complete the process for putting down suspended object.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
The suspension hook includes articulated section, and the hook part positioned at articulated section lower end, and the hook part, which has, accommodates hanging axis
Groove, the suspension hook has that hanging axis is located at hook status in groove and hanging axis is disengaged to unhook state above groove, when
When the suspension hook is in unhook state, the lock is located at operating position, and hanging axis described in the suspension hook uphill process cannot
Into in the groove.
The suspension hook can be stopped to rotate around hinge joint to the hanging axis to enter institute during decline by the hanging axis
After stating in groove to realize that hook status, hanging axis enter in groove, suspension hook restores plumbness, suspension hook under the effect of gravity
Hook hanging axis;The suspension hook in hook status, the suspension hook continue decline during can by the hanging axis stop to around
Hinge joint is rotated to realize that hook status is switched to unhook state.
The bottom of the hook part has for abutting with the hanging axis and the suspension hook being guided to rotate around hinge joint with reality
First guide surface of existing hook status.
First guide surface is the convex globoidal that bill is extended to by the bottom face of the hook part, and convex globoidal connects with hanging axis
When touching, suspension hook is enable to rotate around hinge joint, so that hanging axis can be directed into groove to realize hook.
The bent hook part has in the top of the groove for abutting with the hanging axis and guiding the suspension hook around hinge
Contact rotates the second guide surface to realize the switching of hook status to unhook state.
Second guide surface be the articulated section lateral surface lower part ipsilateral with the groove be angled inwardly into it is described
It is connected at the top of groove medial surface and is formed by inclined-plane.When hanging axis and the contact of incline plane, suspension hook can be rotated around hinge joint, to latch
Clasp suspension hook.
Second clamping part of the downward concave shape stepped in the one end of the suspension hook upper surface far from the lock, the lock
Button bit is when off-position, first buckle of the lock upper surface close to the downward concave shape stepped in one end of suspension hook
Portion.
To adapt to the lifting of hydraulic steel gate or putting down, one of the structure as submarine mechanical auto clawing beam, the installation
The crossbeam that portion is arranged horizontally, there are two the suspension hook is set, two suspension hooks are arranged along the length direction interval of the crossbeam;
The lock is correspondingly provided with two, and the lock and the groove for corresponding to suspension hook are respectively positioned on the same side of the articulated section of corresponding suspension hook.
To adapt to the lifting of hydraulic steel gate or putting down, two of the structure as submarine mechanical auto clawing beam, the installation
The crossbeam that portion is arranged horizontally, there are two the suspension hook is set, two suspension hooks are arranged along the length direction interval of the crossbeam;
The synchronization mechanism for keeping two suspension hook symmetrical rotaries is connected between two suspension hooks, the lock is equipped with one, the lock
Button cooperates with one of suspension hook, and the groove of the lock and corresponding suspension hook is respectively positioned on the same side of the articulated section of corresponding suspension hook.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
1, it only needs to rotate primary lock position, completes the conversion between hook and unhook movement, operability and reliability
Height, and service life length is hardly damaged.
2, structure is simple, purely mechanic operation, compared with hydraulic automatic grabbing beam, has the advantages that cost is cheap.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the boom hoisting of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the grasping beam in the boom hoisting of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is that the boom hoisting of the utility model embodiment completes the Principle of Process figure of hook.
Fig. 4 is that the boom hoisting of the utility model embodiment completes the Principle of Process figure to break off relations.
Marginal data: 1, mounting portion;2, suspension hook;21, the second clamping part;22, articulated section;23, hook part;231, groove;
232, the first guide surface;233, bottom face;234, bill;235, the second guide surface;3, it latches;31, the first clamping part;4, it hangs
Axis;5, synchronization mechanism.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific preferred embodiment, but does not therefore limit this reality
With novel protection scope.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the boom hoisting of the present embodiment, including liftable mounting portion 1, suspension hook 2 is hinged on mounting portion 1
With lock 3, lock 3 is located at the top of suspension hook 2, and suspension hook 2 and lock 3 can be rotated around hinge joint in perpendicular, on lock 3
Equipped with the first clamping part 31, the upper end of suspension hook 2 is equipped with the second clamping part 21 cooperated with the first clamping part 31, and lock 3 is rotatable
To the first off-position of the clamping part 31 far from suspension hook 2, or rotation to the first clamping part 31 close to the operating position of suspension hook 2,
When lock 3 is located at operating position, suspension hook 2, which can be rotated towards lock 3 to the first clamping part 31 and the second clamping part 21, to be fastened;Specifically
Ground, the second clamping part 21 of one end downward concave shape stepped of 2 upper surface of suspension hook far from lock 3, lock 3 are located at inoperative
When position, first clamping part 31 of 3 upper surfaces of lock close to the downward concave shape stepped in one end of suspension hook 2.
Suspension hook 2 includes articulated section 22, and the hook part 23 positioned at 22 lower end of articulated section, and hook part 23, which has, accommodates hanging axis
4 groove 231, suspension hook 2 have that hanging axis 4 is located at hook status in groove 231 and hanging axis 4 is disengaged to taking off for 231 top of groove
Hook-shaped state, when suspension hook 2 is in unhook state, lock 3 is located at operating position, and hanging axis 4 not can enter in 2 uphill process of suspension hook
In groove 231.
Suspension hook 2 during decline can by hanging axis 4 stop to around hinge joint rotate to hanging axis 4 enter groove 231 in
Realize hook status, the bottom of hook part 23, which has, to hang for abutting and guiding suspension hook 2 to rotate around hinge joint with hanging axis 4 to realize
First guide surface 232 of hook-shaped state;Specifically, the first guide surface 232 is to extend to bill by the bottom face 233 of hook part 23
234 convex globoidal.
In hook status, suspension hook 2 can be stopped to rotate around hinge joint by hanging axis 4 during continuing decline suspension hook 2
To realize that hook status is switched to unhook state, the top that hook part 23 is located at groove 231 has for abutting and drawing with hanging axis 4
It leads suspension hook 2 and rotates the second guide surface 235 to realize the switching of from hook status to unhook state, specifically, second around hinge joint
Guide surface 235 is angled inwardly into for the lateral surface lower part ipsilateral with groove 231 of articulated section 22 to be connected at the top of 231 medial surface of groove
It is formed by inclined-plane.
As shown in Fig. 2, the boom hoisting of the present embodiment completes lifting particularly for auxiliary or puts down hydraulic steel gate
Machine automatization grasping beam, mounting portion 1 are specially underwater grasping beam, are operated by headstock gear and carry out oscilaltion.Grasping beam, by grasping beam main body
11, be fixed on the grasping beam hanging axis 12 at the middle part of grasping beam main body 11, be distributed in grasping beam main body 11 along its length the directive wheel 13 at both ends,
It is fixed on the equal composition of two abutment sleeves 14 of 11 lower surface of grasping beam main body, headstock gear is connected by grasping beam hanging axis 12 with grasping beam,
Grasping beam activity is controlled, directive wheel 13 is contacted with gate recess side, is controlled grasping beam scope of activities, is made it that beat, grasping beam not occur
Detent fit at the top of lower part abutment sleeve 14 and gate makes grasping beam hook can accurately hook upper lock gate hanging axis.
There are two suspension hook 2 is set, two suspension hooks 2 are arranged along the length direction interval of crossbeam;The groove 231 of two suspension hooks 2 is carried on the back
To setting.Lock 3 is equipped with one, and lock 3 and the suspension hook 2 on right side cooperate, and the groove 231 of lock 3 and right side suspension hook 2 is respectively positioned on the right side
The same side of 2 articulated section 22 of side suspension hook.
The synchronization mechanism 5 for keeping two 2 symmetrical rotaries of suspension hook is connected between two suspension hooks 2, synchronization mechanism 5 is to connect
Bar, the both ends of the connecting rod are hinged with two suspension hooks 2 respectively.
It operates gate opening/closing and comprises the steps of:
One, lift by crane gate when, as shown in attached drawing 3(a), lock is manually placed in off-position in advance, make its not with hang
Clasp joint touching, suspension hook are in plumbness, and headstock gear control grasping beam is transferred to gate, at this time suspension hook lower part convex globoidal and hanging axis
It abuts, continues to transfer grasping beam, as shown in attached drawing 3(b), suspension hook will deflect inwardly around around hinge joint, and deflection is to a certain extent
Afterwards, as shown in Figure 3 (c), gate hanging axis enters in suspension hook groove, and suspension hook is due to gravity, it will restores plumbness, completes
Enter hook process, headstock gear control grasping beam above mentions at this time, can lift gate.
Two, when putting down gate, as shown in Figure 4 (a), lock is manually placed in operating position in advance, grasping beam plays gate, hangs
Hook is in plumbness, and headstock gear control grasping beam plays gate decentralization in place, continues to transfer grasping beam, grasping beam and lock after gate is in place
Relative motion occurs for door, and such as Fig. 4 (b), the inclined-plane above suspension hook groove is abutted with hanging axis, deflects suspension hook inwardly, deflects into
Certain angle, as shown in Figure 4 (c), lock slide into catching groove along suspension hook top bevel, clasp suspension hook, prevent it from restoring vertical configuration
State, headstock gear lifts grasping beam at this time, can break off relations, and completes the process for putting down gate.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, not does any type of limitation to the application, although this Shen
Please disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, however not to limit the application, any person skilled in the art is not taking off
In the range of technical scheme, a little variation or modification are made using the technology contents of the disclosure above and is equal to
Case study on implementation is imitated, is belonged in technical proposal scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of boom hoisting, including liftable mounting portion (1), which is characterized in that be hinged with suspension hook on the mounting portion (1)
(2) and lock (3), the lock (3) is located at the top of the suspension hook (2) side, the suspension hook (2) and latch (3) can be
It is rotated in perpendicular around hinge joint, the lock (3) is equipped with the first clamping part (31), and the upper end of the suspension hook (2) is equipped with
With the second clamping part (21) of first clamping part (31) cooperation;
The lock (3) has off-position and operating position, and it is separate that the lock (3) can rotate to the first clamping part (31)
The off-position of the suspension hook (2), or rotation is to the operating position of the first clamping part (31) close the suspension hook (2), it is described
Lock (3) is when being located at operating position, the suspension hook (2) can towards the lock (3) rotation to first clamping part (31) and
Second clamping part (21) fastens.
2. boom hoisting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the suspension hook (2) includes articulated section (22), Yi Jiwei
Hook part (23) in articulated section (22) lower end, the hook part (23) has the groove (231) for accommodating hanging axis (4), described to hang
There are hook (2) hanging axis (4) to be located at the hook status in groove (231) and hanging axis (4) is disengaged to unhook shape above groove (231)
State, when the suspension hook (2) is in unhook state, the lock (3) is located at operating position, and the suspension hook (2) uphill process
Described in hanging axis (4) not can enter in the groove (231).
3. boom hoisting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the suspension hook (2) can be described during decline
Hanging axis (4) stops to rotate around hinge joint to the hanging axis (4) and enter in the groove (231) to realize hook status;Institute
Suspension hook (2) is stated in hook status, the suspension hook (2) can be stopped during continuing decline by the hanging axis (4) to around hinge
Contact is rotated to realize that hook status is switched to unhook state.
4. boom hoisting according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom of the hook part (23) have for institute
Hanging axis (4) are stated to abut and guide the suspension hook (2) to rotate around hinge joint to realize the first guide surface (232) of hook status.
5. boom hoisting according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first guide surface (232) is by the crotch
The bottom face (233) in portion (23) extends to the convex globoidal of bill (234).
6. boom hoisting according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the hook part (23), which has, is located at the groove
(231) the second guide surface (235) above, second guide surface (235) are described for abutting and guiding with the hanging axis (4)
Suspension hook (2) is rotated around hinge joint to realize switching of the hook status to unhook state.
7. boom hoisting according to claim 6, which is characterized in that second guide surface (235) is the articulated section
(22) the lateral surface lower part ipsilateral with the groove (231) is angled inwardly into and the institute that is connected at the top of the groove (231) medial surface
The inclined-plane of formation.
8. described in any item boom hoistings according to claim 1~7, which is characterized in that suspension hook (2) upper surface is far from institute
The second clamping part (21) of the downward concave shape stepped in one end of lock (3) is stated, the lock (3) is located at off-position
When, first clamping part (31) of lock (3) upper surface close to the downward concave shape stepped in one end of suspension hook (2).
9. described in any item boom hoistings according to claim 1~7, which is characterized in that the mounting portion (1) is arranged horizontally
Crossbeam, there are two the suspension hook (2) sets, two suspension hooks (2) are arranged along the length direction interval of the crossbeam;The lock
Button (3) is correspondingly provided with two, and the lock (3) and the groove (231) for corresponding to suspension hook (2) are respectively positioned on the hinged of corresponding suspension hook (2)
The same side in portion (22).
10. described in any item boom hoistings according to claim 1~7, which is characterized in that the mounting portion (1) is horizontal cloth
The crossbeam set, there are two the suspension hook (2) sets, two suspension hooks (2) are arranged along the length direction interval of the crossbeam;Two
The synchronization mechanism for keeping two suspension hook (2) symmetrical rotaries is connected between suspension hook (2), the lock (3) is equipped with one, institute
It states lock (3) and one of suspension hook (2) to cooperate, the groove (231) of the lock (3) and corresponding suspension hook (2) is respectively positioned on correspondence
The same side of the articulated section (22) of suspension hook (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920305555.5U CN209635728U (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2019-03-12 | Boom hoisting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920305555.5U CN209635728U (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2019-03-12 | Boom hoisting |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209635728U true CN209635728U (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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ID=68495698
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201920305555.5U Active CN209635728U (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2019-03-12 | Boom hoisting |
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CN (1) | CN209635728U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-03-12 CN CN201920305555.5U patent/CN209635728U/en active Active
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