CN209633964U - A kind of thermal protection fabric - Google Patents
A kind of thermal protection fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209633964U CN209633964U CN201920198772.9U CN201920198772U CN209633964U CN 209633964 U CN209633964 U CN 209633964U CN 201920198772 U CN201920198772 U CN 201920198772U CN 209633964 U CN209633964 U CN 209633964U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- basement membrane
- fabric
- external protection
- thermal protection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 210000002469 basement membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000433 Lyocell Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008642 heat stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of thermal protection fabrics, including fabric body;Fabric body includes comfort liner, interior protective layer, safeguard function layer and external protection coating;Successively thermo-compression lamination is compound from inside to outside by breathable microporous hot melt adhesive for comfort liner, interior protective layer, safeguard function layer and external protection coating;External protection coating is the first synthetic fibre high density fabric made of plain weave weaves;Safeguard function layer includes basement membrane, silicon dioxide aerogel powder coating, aluminium powder body coating;Basement membrane is TPU film;Silicon dioxide aerogel powder coating is coated on the outer surface of basement membrane;Aluminium powder body coating is coated on the inner surface of basement membrane;Interior protective layer is double bead eyelet fabric made of being woven as carbon fibre thread;Comfort liner is tencel non-woven fabrics.The utility model is frivolous and ventilative, comfortable and easy to wear, and flexibility is good, and flame retardant property is good, and thermal protection effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to laminated fabric field, in particular to a kind of thermal protection fabric.
Background technique
Heat-protective clothing is the important equipment for protecting fireman, and performance is directly related to the life, safe and strong of fireman
Health.59% fireman's death is due to caused by heart disease and heat stress according to statistics.This shows that traditional heat-protective clothing presence is very big
Drawback mainly increases the generation of heat stress phenomenon, and the excessively thick and heavy comfort property for being significantly reduced clothes.Meanwhile
Traditional heat-protective clothing usually reaches heat-insulated index by increasing heat-insulated layer weight and thickness, but this mode drops to a certain extent
Low comfort, increases heat stress, affects judging when participating in the cintest for fireman, reduces Operational Effectiveness Rat, and increase to human body
Injury.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of thermal protection fabric, using laminated composite structures, In
On the basis of guaranteeing fabric thermal protective performance, fabric thickness is reduced, the comfort of fabric is improved, solves existing thermal protection face
Expect thick and heavy, comfort is poor, the problem of thermal protective performance difference.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of thermal protection fabric, including fabric body;
The fabric body includes comfort liner, interior protective layer, safeguard function layer and external protection coating;The comfort liner, interior protective layer, protection
Successively thermo-compression lamination is compound from inside to outside by breathable microporous hot melt adhesive for functional layer and external protection coating;The external protection coating is to use
First synthetic fibre high density fabric made of plain weave braiding;The safeguard function layer includes basement membrane, silicon dioxide aerogel powder
Coating, aluminium powder body coating;The basement membrane is TPU film;The silicon dioxide aerogel powder coating is coated on the basement membrane
Outer surface;The aluminium powder body coating is coated on the inner surface of the basement membrane;The interior protective layer be by carbon fibre thread braiding and
At double bead eyelet fabric;The comfort liner is tencel non-woven fabrics.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the external protection coating is woven by fine-denier first synthetic fibre silk;It is described outer
Protective layer through it is close be 680-920 root/10cm;The filling density of the external protection coating is 720-950 root/10cm.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the TPU film with a thickness of 0.25-0.45mm.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the silicon dioxide aerogel powder coating with a thickness of 0.15-
0.32mm。
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the partial size of aluminum particle is 50-80 μm in the aluminium powder body coating.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the aluminium powder body coating with a thickness of 0.05-0.12mm.
Through the above technical solutions, the beneficial effect of technical solutions of the utility model is: the utility model is frivolous and ventilative, wears
It is comfortable, flexibility is good, and flame retardant property is good, and thermal protection effect is good, and under same protection effect, the quality of the utility model only has
The one third of existing similar products, thickness are less than the half of existing similar products.First synthetic fibre fiber have it is excellent it is fire-retardant,
Heat-insulated, high temperature resistance, flame retardant property is not less than aramid fiber, but quality is light compared with aramid fiber, and the utility model uses
For first synthetic fibre high density fabric as external protection coating, hole is small, and flame protection effect is good, and breaking strength is high, and tear resistance is good, together
Shi Jialun high density fabric is not in high temperature embrittlement phenomenon, even if being still able to maintain original structure after surface high-temp carbonization, being
Its inner facing material plays flame protection effect;Safeguard function layer is using TPU film as basement membrane, and water-proof breathable properties are good, and outer surface is adopted
With silicon dioxide aerogel powder coating, there is excellent heat blocking effect, and inner surface is had well using aluminium powder body coating
Heat reflection effect make safeguard function layer on the basis of frivolous and ventilative by three's coordinated, have good thermal protection
Effect;Interior protective layer double bead eyelet fabric made of carbon fibre thread braiding, carbon fibre thread have good anti-flammability
Can, the gas permeability and antibacterial of the utility model internal layer are improved on the basis of playing internal layer protection using double bead mesh fabric
Deodoriging properties;Tencel non-woven fabrics is as comfort liner, and frivolous softness, sense of touch is smooth comfortable, and moisture absorbing and sweat releasing performance is good, good permeability.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Number and corresponding component title represented by letter in figure:
1. 3. safeguard function layer of protective layer in comfort liner 2.
4. external protection coating.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the utility model discloses a kind of thermal protection fabrics, for making fire-fighting heat-protective clothing, including face
Expect ontology.Fabric body includes comfort liner 1, interior protective layer 2, safeguard function layer 3 and external protection coating 4.Comfort liner 1, interior protective layer
2, successively thermo-compression lamination is compound from inside to outside by breathable microporous hot melt adhesive for safeguard function layer 3 and external protection coating 4.External protection coating 4
For the first synthetic fibre high density fabric made of plain weave braiding.Safeguard function layer 3 includes basement membrane, aerosil powder
Body coating, aluminium powder body coating.Basement membrane is TPU film.Silicon dioxide aerogel powder coating is coated on the outer surface of basement membrane.Aluminium powder
Body coating is coated on the inner surface of basement membrane.Silicon dioxide aerogel powder coating is located at outer surface, can effectively apply to aluminium powder body
Layer is protected, and aluminium powder body coating is avoided overheat melting phenomenon occur;And aluminium powder body coating has good heat reflection effect, energy
Enough promote the thermal protective performance of silicon dioxide aerogel powder coating.Interior protective layer 2 is double made of being woven as carbon fibre thread
Pearl ground eyelet fabric.Comfort liner 1 is tencel non-woven fabrics.
In order to guarantee the flame protection effect of the utility model, external protection coating 4 is woven by fine-denier first synthetic fibre silk;Outer protection
Layer 4 through it is close be 680-920 root/10cm;The filling density of external protection coating 4 is 720-950 root/10cm.
In order to improve the thermal protective performance of safeguard function layer 3, TPU film with a thickness of 0.25-0.45mm.Silica gas
Gel powder coating with a thickness of 0.15-0.32mm.The partial size of aluminum particle is 50-80 μm in aluminium powder body coating.Aluminium powder body applies
Layer with a thickness of 0.05-0.12mm.
By above-mentioned specific embodiment, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is frivolous and ventilative, dress is relaxed
Suitable, flexibility is good, and flame retardant property is good, and thermal protection effect is good, and under same protection effect, the quality of the utility model only has existing
The one third of similar products, thickness are less than the half of existing similar products.First synthetic fibre fiber have it is excellent it is fire-retardant, every
Heat, high temperature resistance, flame retardant property is not less than aramid fiber, but quality is light compared with aramid fiber, and the utility model uses first
For synthetic fibre high density fabric as external protection coating 4, hole is small, and flame protection effect is good, and breaking strength is high, and tear resistance is good, together
Shi Jialun high density fabric is not in high temperature embrittlement phenomenon, even if being still able to maintain original structure after surface high-temp carbonization, being
Its inner facing material plays flame protection effect;Safeguard function layer 3 is using TPU film as basement membrane, and water-proof breathable properties are good, and outer surface is adopted
With silicon dioxide aerogel powder coating, there is excellent heat blocking effect, and inner surface is had well using aluminium powder body coating
Heat reflection effect make safeguard function layer 3 on the basis of frivolous and ventilative by three's coordinated, have good heat anti-
Protect effect;Interior protective layer 2 double bead eyelet fabric made of carbon fibre thread braiding, carbon fibre thread has good fire-retardant
Performance on the basis of playing internal layer protection, is improved the gas permeability of the utility model internal layer and resisted using double bead mesh fabric
Bacterium deodoriging properties;Tencel non-woven fabrics is as comfort liner 1, and frivolous softness, sense of touch is smooth comfortable, and moisture absorbing and sweat releasing performance is good, gas permeability
It is good.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of thermal protection fabric, which is characterized in that including fabric body;The fabric body include comfort liner, interior protective layer,
Safeguard function layer and external protection coating;The comfort liner, interior protective layer, safeguard function layer and external protection coating are heated by breathable microporous
Successively thermo-compression lamination is compound from inside to outside for glue;The external protection coating is that the first synthetic fibre high-count and high-density made of plain weave weaves is knitted
Object;The safeguard function layer includes basement membrane, silicon dioxide aerogel powder coating, aluminium powder body coating;The basement membrane is that TPU is thin
Film;The silicon dioxide aerogel powder coating is coated on the outer surface of the basement membrane;The aluminium powder body coating is coated on described
The inner surface of basement membrane;The interior protective layer is double bead eyelet fabric made of being woven as carbon fibre thread;The comfort liner is day
Silk non-woven fabrics.
2. thermal protection fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the external protection coating by fine-denier first synthetic fibre silk weave and
At;The external protection coating through it is close be 680-920 root/10cm;The filling density of the external protection coating is 720-950 root/10cm.
3. thermal protection fabric according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the TPU film with a thickness of 0.25-
0.45mm。
4. thermal protection fabric according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the thickness of the silicon dioxide aerogel powder coating
Degree is 0.15-0.32mm.
5. thermal protection fabric according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the partial size of aluminum particle in the aluminium powder body coating
It is 50-80 μm.
6. thermal protection fabric according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the aluminium powder body coating with a thickness of 0.05-
0.12mm。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920198772.9U CN209633964U (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | A kind of thermal protection fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920198772.9U CN209633964U (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | A kind of thermal protection fabric |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209633964U true CN209633964U (en) | 2019-11-15 |
Family
ID=68493653
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201920198772.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209633964U (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | A kind of thermal protection fabric |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN209633964U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112048256A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-08 | 苏州萍升源电子科技有限公司 | Production process of flame-retardant adhesive tape |
-
2019
- 2019-02-14 CN CN201920198772.9U patent/CN209633964U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112048256A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-08 | 苏州萍升源电子科技有限公司 | Production process of flame-retardant adhesive tape |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191115 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |