CN209631317U - A kind of agricultural machining crush maize device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural machining crush maize devices, including blanking groove, crush box and picking-up container, the blanking groove is fixedly mounted on the top of the crush box, the bottom end inside the crush box is arranged in the picking-up container, screening net is installed between the picking-up container and the crush box, and it is bolted to connection between screening net and the picking-up container, the bottom end of the blanking groove, which is welded with, prestores case, the top for prestoring case and being arranged in inside the crush box, and it prestores the top of case and bottom end and is provided with driven opening plywood, pass through suction ventilator, filter screen and collecting box, it can be when corn pours into blanking groove, with regard to carrying out the processing of clast, clast is siphoned away using suction ventilator, and collecting box is entered by filter screen, it can prevent clast from gathering, reduce the working efficiency of machine, and it is also possible to prevent clast It falls in corn after being pulverized.

Description

A kind of agricultural machining crush maize device

Technical field

The utility model relates to agricultural machining technical fields, and in particular to a kind of agricultural machining crush maize device.

Background technique

Processing of farm products be with physics, chemistry and biology method, by agricultural major and minor product be made various food or A kind of production activity of other articles.It is an important link of the agricultural product by production field flow into the market places.Mainly include Grain processing, feed processing, oil expression, brewing, sugaring, tea making, flue-cured tobacco, fiber process and fruit, vegetables, livestock products, aquatic products The processing of product etc..Processing Farm Produce and using method because product category and consumption require difference depending on.Processing of farm products The volume and weight that agricultural product can be reduced, is readily transported, and perishable agricultural product can be made to become not perishable, guaranteed quality is not Become, guarantees market supply；Agricultural product can also be made to be comprehensively utilized, increase is worth, raising farmers' income, right in agricultural machining The processing of corn be also it is relatively common, it is also very common for the grinding device of corn, but existing crush maize device exists It is not pre-processed before corn processing, and corn processing process expends machine, is easy to produce heat, operating pressure is big, existing to set Standby heat dissipation that can not be many, in addition, without enough attention, causing to waste in the collection to waste material, these are all that we want It solves the problems, such as.

Utility model content

(1) technical problems to be solved

In order to overcome the shortage of prior art, it is proposed that a kind of agricultural machining crush maize device is able to solve existing Crush maize device is not pre-processed before corn processing, and corn processing process expends machine, is easy to produce heat, is worked Pressure is big, the heat dissipation that existing equipment can not be very much, in addition, in the collection to waste material, it is wasting without enough attention Problem.

(2) technical solution

The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the utility model proposes a kind of agricultural machining crush maizes Device, including blanking groove, crush box and picking-up container, the blanking groove are fixedly mounted on the top of the crush box, the splicing The bottom end inside the crush box is arranged in case, screening net is equipped between the picking-up container and the crush box, and screen net It is bolted to connection between the picking-up container, the bottom end of the blanking groove, which is welded with, prestores case, described to prestore case setting Top inside the crush box, and prestore the top of case and bottom end is provided with driven opening plywood, the blanking groove it is interior Portion's two side walls are arranged symmetrically, and there are two filter screen, and filter screen and the blanking groove are bolted to connection, described to prestore The two sides of case are symmetrically installed there are two collecting box, and suction ventilator is mounted on the outside of two collecting boxs, the crush box it is interior Portion is equipped with the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller, and the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller pass through connecting shaft and be arranged in institute The motor flexible connection for crushing box outer wall is stated, the outer surface of first pulverization roller is evenly arranged with the first crushing knife, described The outer surface of second pulverization roller is evenly arranged with the second crushing knife, and the edge of a knife of the first crushing knife is the cylindricality edge of a knife, and second crushes The edge of a knife of knife is the triangle edge of a knife, and the upper end outer wall of the crush box is equipped with PLC electric cabinet, and PLC electric cabinet mainly have it is aobvious Display screen, power knob and switch button composition, and display screen, power knob and switch button with the PLC electric cabinet It is electrically connected, the middle part outer wall of the crush box is equipped with cool room, and the cool room mainly has refrigerator, hair dryer and cold Port composition, the lower end outer wall side of the crush box are equipped with electric pushrod, and the other side is equipped with scrap collecting tank, the electricity One end of dynamic push rod is connected with brush, and brush runs through the inner wall one that the crush box is arranged in by the push rod of electric pushrod End, and the shaft of brush and the electric pushrod welds, the motor, suction ventilator, driven opening plywood, cool room and electronic pushes away Bar is electrically connected with the PLC electric cabinet.

Further, the sieve pore of the filter screen is less than the screening net, and the bottom end of filter screen is welded with triangle and consolidates Reservation.

Further, there are two first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller are respectively provided with, and two the first pulverization rollers are horizontal Setting, two the second pulverization rollers are also horizontally disposed with, and the lower section of the first pulverization roller is arranged in second pulverization roller.

Further, densely distributed degree of the densely distributed degree of first crushing knife less than the second crushing knife.

Further, the scrap collecting tank uses plug-type design, and handle is equipped on scrap collecting tank.

Further, the avris of the crush box is movably installed with chamber door by shaft, and handle is equipped on chamber door.

Further, there are three the switch button settings, control prestores the driven opening plywood on case top, prestores case respectively The driven opening plywood and electric pushrod of bottom end.

Further, the driven opening plywood is mainly made of atmospheric pressure pole, pulsometer and pneumatic door.

(3) beneficial effect

The utility model compared with the existing technology, has the advantages that

1), can be when corn pour into blanking groove, by suction ventilator, filter screen and collecting box, the just processing of progress clast, Clast is siphoned away using suction ventilator, and collecting box is entered by filter screen, can prevent clast from gathering, reduces the work of machine Efficiency, and be also possible to prevent in the corn that clast is fallen after being pulverized.

2), by cool room and PLC electric cabinet, after power initiation, cool room generates cold air under the action of refrigerator, And blown out cold air by cold air mouth by hair dryer, can lower machine operation in this way is internal temperature, to prevent zero The part temperature that works long hours is excessively high, and damages.

It 3), can be pre- by the corn to be processed inside blanking groove, by prestoring case, driven opening plywood and PLC electric cabinet It stays in and prestores in case, prevent machine operation excessive, blocking or accident occurs, also have and utilize the service life for extending machine.

4), by electric pushrod, brush, PLC electric cabinet and scrap collecting tank can be by the garbage collections after crush maize Get up, electric pushrod is used at this, can quickly be released waste material, it is more efficient compared to artificial.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the integrally-built schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the integrally-built side view of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the integrally-built front schematic view of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the filter screen of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the screening net of the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the PLC electric cabinet of the utility model.

1- blanking groove；2- suction ventilator；3- collecting box；The first pulverization roller of 4-；5- motor；6- crush box；7- brush；8- electricity Dynamic push rod；9- screens net；10- picking-up container；11- driven opening plywood；12- filter screen；13- prestores case；14-PLC electric cabinet；15- Power knob；The second pulverization roller of 16-；17- cool room；18- scrap collecting tank；The first crushing knife of 19-；The second crushing knife of 20-； 21- handle；22- chamber door；23- switch button；24- display screen.

Specific embodiment

In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.

A kind of agricultural machining crush maize device as shown in figures 1 to 6, including blanking groove 1, crush box 6 and picking-up container 10, the blanking groove 1 is fixedly mounted on the top of the crush box 6, and the picking-up container 10 is arranged in inside the crush box 6 Bottom end is equipped with screening net 9 between the picking-up container 10 and the crush box 6, and screens and lead between net 9 and the picking-up container 10 It crosses bolt to be fixedly connected, the bottom end of the blanking groove 1, which is welded with, prestores case 13, and the case 13 that prestores is arranged in the crush box 6 Internal top, and prestore the top of case 13 and bottom end and be provided with driven opening plywood 11, the side of inside two of the blanking groove 1 Wall is arranged symmetrically, and there are two filter screen 12, and filter screen 12 and the blanking groove 1 are bolted to connection, described to prestore case 13 Two sides be symmetrically installed there are two collecting box 3, and the outside of two collecting boxs 3 is mounted on suction ventilator 2, the crush box 6 Inside is equipped with the first pulverization roller 4 and the second pulverization roller 16, and the first pulverization roller 4 and the second pulverization roller 16 by connecting shaft with The motor 5 that 6 outer wall of crush box is arranged in is flexibly connected, and the outer surface of first pulverization roller 4 is evenly arranged with first Crushing knife 19, the outer surface of second pulverization roller 16 are evenly arranged with the second crushing knife 20, and the edge of a knife of the first crushing knife 19 The edge of a knife for the cylindricality edge of a knife, the second crushing knife 20 is the triangle edge of a knife, and it is automatically controlled that the upper end outer wall of the crush box 6 is equipped with PLC Case 14, and PLC electric cabinet 14 is mainly made of display screen 24, power knob 15 and switch button 23, and display screen 24, power supply Button 15 and switch button 23 are electrically connected with the PLC electric cabinet 14, and the middle part outer wall of the crush box 6 is equipped with system Cold house 17, the cool room 17 are mainly made of refrigerator, hair dryer and cold air mouth, the lower end outer wall one of the crush box 6 Side is equipped with electric pushrod 8, and the other side is equipped with scrap collecting tank 18, and one end of the electric pushrod 8 is connected with brush 7, and Brush 7 runs through inner wall one end that the crush box 6 is arranged in, and brush 7 and the electric pushrod by the push rod of electric pushrod 8 8 shaft welding, the motor 5, suction ventilator 2, driven opening plywood 11, cool room 17 and electric pushrod 8 are electric with the PLC It controls case 14 to be electrically connected, by suction ventilator 2, filter screen 12 and collecting box 3, can just be carried out broken when corn pours into blanking groove 1 The processing of bits is siphoned away clast using suction ventilator 2, and enters collecting box 3 by filter screen 12, can prevent clast from gathering, and is dropped The low working efficiency of machine, and be also possible to prevent in the corn that clast is fallen after being pulverized, pass through cool room 17 and PLC electricity Case 14 is controlled, after power initiation, cool room 17 generates cold air under the action of refrigerator, and passes through cold air by hair dryer 2 The blowout of cold air mouth, can lower machine operation in this way is internal temperature, thus prevent the part temperature that works long hours excessively high, and Damage can be pre- by the corn to be processed of 1 the inside of blanking groove by prestoring case 13, driven opening plywood 11 and PLC electric cabinet 14 It stays in and prestores in case 13, prevent machine operation excessive, blocking or accident occurs, also have using the service life for extending machine, By electric pushrod 8, brush 7, PLC electric cabinet 14 and scrap collecting tank 18 can get up the garbage collection after crush maize, Electric pushrod 8 is used at this, can quickly be released waste material, is compared manually, it is more efficient.

Further, the sieve pore of the filter screen 12 is less than the screening net 9, and the bottom end of filter screen 12 is welded with triangle Shape fixing seat, such filter screen 12 can allow clast to pass through, and screening net 9 can allow niblet to pass through, and cannot use same type Number, and the bottom end of filter screen 12 is welded with triangular fixing seat, is to use triangle because filter screen 12 is to be obliquely installed Fixing seat can be fixed preferably, stronger with blanking groove fixation,.

Further, there are two first pulverization roller 4 and the second pulverization roller 16 are respectively provided with, and two the first pulverization rollers 4 Horizontally disposed, two the second pulverization rollers 16 are also horizontally disposed with, and the lower section of the first pulverization roller 4 is arranged in second pulverization roller 16, By crushing twice, first time precomminution, second of sufficiently crushing, so that crushing more thorough.

Further, the densely distributed degree of first crushing knife 19 is protected less than the densely distributed degree of the second crushing knife 20 Card precomminution, sufficiently crushing carry out respectively.

Further, the scrap collecting tank 18 uses plug-type design, and handle 21 is equipped on scrap collecting tank 18, Facilitate and take out waste material, make full use of, scrap collecting tank 18 uses plug-type design, identical with the principle of drawer.

Further, the avris of the crush box 6 is movably installed with chamber door 22 by shaft, and is equipped with handle on chamber door 22 Hand 21 is arranged chamber door 22, can not only reduce noise, also facilitate maintenance, after inner body failure, can open chamber door 22, Carry out maintenance and inspection.

Further, there are three the switch button 23 settings, respectively control prestore 13 top of case driven opening plywood 11, The driven opening plywood 11 and electric pushrod 8 for prestoring 13 bottom end of case facilitate control their work and unlatching.

Further, the driven opening plywood 11 is mainly made of atmospheric pressure pole, pulsometer and pneumatic door, mainly electronic When opening-closing plate 11 is closed, the corn to be crushed can be prestored, when opening, allow the corn prestored to enter crush box 6, in this way, preventing Device overwork.

A kind of agricultural machining crush maize device that the utility model is mentioned, when work, we beat power knob 15 It opens, cool room 17 works, and corn ear is poured into blanking groove 1 by us, and clast is siphoned away, and passes through filter screen 12 by suction ventilator work It into collecting box 3, can prevent clast from gathering, reduce the working efficiency of machine, and be also possible to prevent clast and fall in powder In corn after broken, the correspondence switch button 23 on PLC electric cabinet 14 is then opened again, breaks the driven opening plywood 11 on top It opens, allows corn ear to enter and prestore case 13, then open second corresponding switch button 23, open the driven opening plywood 11 of bottom end, The driven opening plywood 11 for closing top, allows corn ear to enter crush box 6, by the first pulverization roller 4 and the second pulverization roller 16 Pulverization process, then by screening net 9, the niblet of crushing is sifted out into picking-up container 10, and the corn ear crushed has then stayed in sieve In network selection 9, third switch button 23 on PLC electric cabinet 14 is opened, electric pushrod 8 pushes brush 7, waste material is pushed to useless Expect collecting box 18, can quickly release waste material, compared to artificial, more efficient, electric pushrod 8 also known as straight line drive herein Dynamic device, a kind of novel linear executing agency being mainly made of mechanisms such as motor push rod and control devices prestore setting for case 13 Set, the corn to be processed inside blanking groove can be reserved in and be prestored in case, prevent machine operation excessive, occur blocking or Accident also has and utilizes the service life for extending machine.

Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not practical to this Novel conception and scope is defined.Without departing from the design concept of the present utility model, ordinary people in the field couple The all variations and modifications that the technical solution of the utility model is made, should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model, this reality With novel claimed technology contents, it is all described in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of agricultural machining crush maize device, including blanking groove (1), crush box (6) and picking-up container (10), the blanking Slot (1) is fixedly mounted on the top of the crush box (6), picking-up container (10) setting bottom internal in the crush box (6) End, which is characterized in that be equipped between the picking-up container (10) and the crush box (6) screening net (9), and screening net (9) and It is bolted to connection between the picking-up container (10), the bottom end of the blanking groove (1), which is welded with, to be prestored case (13), described pre- Case (13) setting top internal in the crush box (6) is deposited, and prestores the top of case (13) and bottom end is provided with driven opening Plywood (11), the inside two side walls of the blanking groove (1) are symmetrical arranged that there are two filter screen (12), and filter screen (12) and institute It states blanking groove (1) to be bolted to connection, the two sides for prestoring case (13) are symmetrically installed there are two collecting box (3), and two It is mounted on suction ventilator (2) on the outside of a collecting box (3), the inside of the crush box (6) is equipped with the first pulverization roller (4) and Two pulverization rollers (16), and the first pulverization roller (4) and the second pulverization roller (16) by connecting shaft and are arranged in the crush box (6) The motor (5) of outer wall is flexibly connected, and the outer surface of first pulverization roller (4) is evenly arranged with the first crushing knife (19), institute The outer surface for stating the second pulverization roller (16) is evenly arranged with the second crushing knife (20), and the edge of a knife of the first crushing knife (19) is cylindricality The edge of a knife of the edge of a knife, the second crushing knife (20) is the triangle edge of a knife, and the upper end outer wall of the crush box (6) is equipped with PLC electric cabinet (14), and PLC electric cabinet (14) is mainly made of display screen (24), power knob (15) and switch button (23), and is shown Shield (24), power knob (15) and switch button (23) to be electrically connected with the PLC electric cabinet (14), the crush box (6) middle part outer wall is equipped with cool room (17), and the cool room (17) mainly has refrigerator, hair dryer and cold air mouth group At the lower end outer wall side of the crush box (6) is equipped with electric pushrod (8), and the other side is equipped with scrap collecting tank (18), institute The one end for stating electric pushrod (8) is connected with brush (7), and brush (7) runs through setting described by the push rod of electric pushrod (8) Inner wall one end of crush box (6), and the shaft of brush (7) and the electric pushrod (8) welds, the motor (5), suction ventilator (2), driven opening plywood (11), cool room (17) and electric pushrod (8) are electrically connected with the PLC electric cabinet (14).

2. a kind of agricultural machining crush maize device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter screen (12) Sieve pore be less than the screening net (9), and the bottom end of filter screen (12) is welded with triangular fixing seat.

3. a kind of agricultural machining crush maize device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first pulverization roller (4) and there are two the second pulverization roller (16) is respectively provided with, and two the first pulverization rollers (4) are horizontally disposed, two the second pulverization rollers (16) it is also horizontally disposed with, lower section of the second pulverization roller (16) setting in the first pulverization roller (4).

4. a kind of agricultural machining crush maize device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first crushing knife (19) densely distributed degree of the densely distributed degree less than the second crushing knife (20).

5. a kind of agricultural machining crush maize device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scrap collecting tank (18) plug-type design is used, and handle (21) are installed on scrap collecting tank (18).

6. a kind of agricultural machining crush maize device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crush box (6) Avris be movably installed with chamber door (22) by shaft, and handle (21) are installed on chamber door (22).

7. a kind of agricultural machining crush maize device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the switch button (23) there are three setting, control prestores the driven opening plywood (11) on case (13) top, prestores the driven opening of case (13) bottom end respectively Plywood (11) and electric pushrod (8).

8. a kind of agricultural machining crush maize device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driven opening plywood (11) it is mainly made of atmospheric pressure pole, pulsometer and pneumatic door.