CN209630090U - Tracheotomy neck support - Google Patents

Tracheotomy neck support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209630090U
CN209630090U CN201822000437.1U CN201822000437U CN209630090U CN 209630090 U CN209630090 U CN 209630090U CN 201822000437 U CN201822000437 U CN 201822000437U CN 209630090 U CN209630090 U CN 209630090U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air flue
neckpillow
gas tube
tracheotomy
neck
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Active
Application number
CN201822000437.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙瑛
方琼
李啸扬
景峰
赵淑媛
徐雪莲
梁晓虹
孙倩
应嘉嘉
王濬
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Ruinjin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Co Ltd
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Ruinjin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822000437.1U priority Critical patent/CN209630090U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a trachea opens neck and holds in palm, it is used for lifting human head and neck, include, headrest portion, neck pillow part be inside hollow gasbag, headrest portion, neck pillow part are inside respectively to fill the gassing through gas charging component. The utility model has simple structure and convenient use, and can realize the head fitting any person only through a pillow. The neck is supported to only need a pillow just can satisfy all people's tracheotomy demand, this can reduce hospital's purchasing cost, make things convenient for medical staff to use simultaneously, improve the efficiency of tracheotomy operation.

Description

A kind of tracheotomy neck support
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medical instruments, more particularly to a kind of tracheotomy neck support.
Background technique
Tracheotomy is usually used in releasing that patient with severe symptoms's laryngeal dyspnea, respiratory function be not normal or lower respiratory tract secretion Expiratory dyspnea caused by object retention, in recent years, with by implantation skin puncture trachea incision art continuously improve and it is perfect, ICU is suffered from The operation that person implements tracheotomy is more and more easier, and the patient numbers for implementing tracheotomy are also continuously increased.Suffer from when tracheotomy Person's incidence is passively raised, so that neck trunk is in same straight line, patient is in forced position, head continuous compression, easily Pressure sore is generated, the operating time is caused to extend, increases the time of patient suffering, extends the adverse consequences such as hospital stays.
Currently, clinically none can not only can achieve neck bone specialty flags are completely exposed, but also make patient's neck Comfortable position instrument on the shoulders.In clinical practice operation, has and reach what shoulder was raised using pillow folding, also have and use big sand Bag raises purpose to reach, but all cannot make position support in place, because pillow and sandbag are all easily deformed.
It needs patient to lie low when carrying out tracheotomy, head, neck location is then adjusted, so that air flue is sudden and violent as far as possible Undisguised property feature, to facilitate carry out tracheotomy.It is general at present that supporting head part, neck are distinguished using headrest, neckpillow, then select Headrest, the neckpillow of different height are selected to adjust head, the height of neck, so as to adjust tracheae, this mode is undoubtedly cumbersome, and And general hospital will not prepare much headrest, neckpillow, therefore, typically be repeated using the headrest of similar height, neckpillow It uses, this allows for patient's pars cervicalis tracheae without exposing as far as possible, will increase incision difficulty, and be easy to damage tracheae, or make It is excessive or too small to obtain notch.
Utility model content
In view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of tracheaes to cut Neck support is opened, adjustment in real time can be needed according to actual height, so that different head, the height of neck are adapted to, with convenient Position of trachea is adjusted, consequently facilitating going on smoothly tracheotomy.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of tracheotomy neck support, is used to lift the head of human body Portion and neck, including, head rest, neckpillow part, the head rest, neckpillow part are the air bag of inner hollow, head Occipitalia point, neckpillow partial interior pass through inflatable component inflation/deflation respectively.
Preferably, be provided on the head rest and lift part, lift part from close to neckpillow part one end to another It is open at one end to become larger.
Preferably, inflatable component is the second gas tube, the first gas tube, the second gas tube, first gas tube one end difference It is connected to head rest, neckpillow partial interior, the other end is connected to a Non-return air valve respectively.
Preferably, inflatable component include the first gas tube, changeover module, the changeover module, including, switch shell, The switching shell is fixed on neckpillow outer wall, and is switched and be respectively arranged with connection air flue, the first air flue, the in shell Two air flues, opening and closing sliding slot, the connection air flue are connected to the first air flue, the second air flue respectively, and are connected to air flue and are filled with first Gas nozzle is installed, there are two the opening and closing sliding slots and cuts off first respectively in the connection of tracheae one end, the first gas tube other end Air flue, the second air flue;
Opening and closing slide plate is installed in opening and closing sliding slot, is opened and closed on slide plate and is provided with ventilation through-hole, and is opened and closed the setting of slide plate one end There is connecting hole, connecting hole is fixed with pillar assembly is connect, and connection pillar is fixed on pull rod one end, and the pull rod other end passes through fixed frame It is packaged with fixation with pulling force afterwards;
The pull rod and stop collar is assembled by threaded engagement, is fixed with thread barrel, screw thread on the inside of the fixed frame Drum outer wall screws assembly by screw thread and elastic spacing cylinder inner wall and fixes;
Several elastic strips are provided on the elastic spacing cylinder, elastic strip one end is open end, and is arranged on open end There are snap fit tabs;
The pull rod on the inside of the stop collar and fixed frame between part on be set with spring;First air flue be connected to gas It is connected to inside the connection of pipe one end, the connectivity trachea other end and head rest;Second air flue is connected to neckpillow partial interior.
Preferably, when original state, spring compresses pull rod into opening and closing sliding slot, so that opening and closing slide plate is always by the One air flue, the cutting of the second air flue, through-hole of ventilating at this time are not connected to the first air flue, the second air flue.
Preferably, elastic strip has elasticity.
Preferably, in use, snap fit tabs and stop collar clamping, overcome spring force to open so that being opened and closed slide plate, at this point, Ventilation through-hole is connected to the first air flue or the second air flue.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model structure is simple, easy to use, only pass through a pillow energy It is enough to realize the head for meeting anyone.Neck support, so that only needing a pillow just to can satisfy owner's tracheotomy needs It asks, this can reduce hospital's purchase cost while medical worker being facilitated to use, improve the efficiency of bronchotomu.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the use state diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the headrest top view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the headrest left view of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the neckpillow top view of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the improvement structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the changeover module schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Referring to figures 1-4, a kind of tracheotomy neck support is used to lift head and the neck of human body 300, including headrest Part 200, neckpillow part 100, the head rest 200, neckpillow part 100 are the air bag of inner hollow, and headrest portion Divide inside 200, neckpillow part 100 and is connected to respectively with the second gas tube 210,110 one end of the first gas tube, the second gas tube 210, First gas tube, 110 other end is connected to a Non-return air valve respectively, in use, passing through the second gas tube 210, the first gas tube 110 respectively inflate head rest 200, neckpillow part 100, and by adjusting separately head rest 200, neckpillow part at most 100 expansion height, so that head rest 200, neckpillow part 100 provide suitable support to head, neck respectively, with Adjust the position of person's windpipe.
It is provided on the head rest 200 and lifts part 220, lift part 220 by close to 100 one end of neckpillow part It is become larger to another end opening.
Referring to Fig. 5-Fig. 6, in actual use, generally only with an air charging system (such as inflator, gas filling bottle), such as Individual gas tube (the second gas tube, the first gas tube) is respectively adopted in fruit head rest 200, neckpillow part 100, can undoubtedly make Operator needs to constantly change the second gas tube, the first gas tube and air charging system and connects, so that constantly adjustment is rested the head on The height of part 200, neckpillow part 100, this undoubtedly will be greatly reduced operating efficiency.Therefore, applicant devises changeover module 400, the changeover module 400, including, switch shell 410, the switching shell 410 is fixed on 100 outer wall of neckpillow part On, and switch and be respectively arranged with connection air flue 411, the first air flue 412, the second air flue 413, opening and closing sliding slot 414 in shell 410, The connection air flue 411 is connected to the first air flue 412, the second air flue 413 respectively, and is connected to air flue 411 and the first gas tube The connection of 110 one end is equipped with gas nozzle 120(Non-return air valve on 110 other end of the first gas tube, can with reference to existing inflatable ball, from The gas nozzle of driving tire), there are two the opening and closing sliding slots 414 and cuts off the first air flue 412, the second air flue 413 respectively;
Opening and closing slide plate 610 is installed in opening and closing sliding slot 414, is opened and closed on slide plate 610 and is provided with ventilation through-hole 611, and be opened and closed 610 one end of slide plate is provided with connecting hole 612, and connecting hole 612 is fixed with the assembly of pillar 621 is connect, and connection pillar 621 is fixed on drawing 620 one end of bar, 620 other end of pull rod are fixed after passing through fixed frame 420 with the assembly of pulling force block 630;
The pull rod 620 and stop collar 640 is assembled by threaded engagement, is fixed with spiral shell on the inside of the fixed frame 420 Line cylinder 430,430 outer wall of thread barrel screw assembly by screw thread and 660 inner wall of elastic spacing cylinder and fix;
Several elastic strips 661 are provided on the elastic spacing cylinder 660,661 one end of elastic strip is open end, and open Snap fit tabs 662 are provided on end, elastic strip 661 has elasticity.
The pull rod 620 is set with spring 650 on the part between 420 inside of stop collar 640 and fixed frame.Initially When state, spring compresses pull rod into opening and closing sliding slot 414, so that opening and closing slide plate 610 is always by the first air flue 412, the The cutting of two air flues 413, through-hole 611 of ventilating at this time are not connected to the first air flue 412, the second air flue 413;
First air flue 412 is connected to 510 one end of connectivity trachea, is connected inside 510 other end of connectivity trachea and head rest 200 It is logical;Second air flue 413 is connected to neckpillow partial interior.
When needing to open the first air flue 412 or the second air flue 413, pull rod 620 is pulled out by pulling force block 630, directly It is packed between elastic strip 661 to stop collar 640, stop collar 640 opens elastic strip 661 from inside to outside at this time, then engages convex It plays 662 and passes through stop collar 640 and stop collar 640 close to opening and closing 610 one end end face clamping of slide plate, so that opening and closing slide plate 610 Overcome between spring force is fixed between elastic strip 661, at this point, ventilation through-hole 611 and the first air flue 412 or the second air flue 413 connections, that is, can be by being inflated to the first gas tube 110, so that air-flow passes through the first air flue 412 or the second gas Rear head rest 200 good to neckpillow part 100 is inflated respectively in road 413.Inflation after the completion of only need by pull rod to opening and closing slide plate 610 It pushes, so that spring can drive opening and closing slide plate 610 to reset after stop collar 640 is detached between elastic strip 661, at this point, opening and closing slide plate 610 cut off the first air flue 412 or the second air flue 413 again.After the completion of use, it can directly be deflated by gas nozzle 120, then be received Head rest, neckpillow part are played, head rest, neckpillow part collectively form a complete pillow.
Place is not described in detail for the utility model, is the well-known technique of those skilled in the art.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill people of this field Member according to the present utility model can conceive without creative work makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all this technology necks Technical staff passes through logic analysis, reasoning or limited reality according to the design of the utility model on the basis of existing technology in domain Available technical solution is tested, it all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of tracheotomy neck support, is used to lift head and the neck of human body, it is characterized in that: including head rest, neck Occipitalia point, the head rest, neckpillow part are the air bag of inner hollow, and head rest, neckpillow partial interior lead to respectively Overcharge pneumatic module inflation/deflation.
2. tracheotomy neck support as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: being provided with fixed part on the head rest Point, part is lifted from becoming larger close to neckpillow part one end to another end opening.
3. tracheotomy neck support as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: inflatable component is the second gas tube, first fills Tracheae, the second gas tube, first gas tube one end be connected to head rest, neckpillow partial interior respectively, the other end is respectively with one A Non-return air valve connection.
4. tracheotomy neck support as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: inflatable component includes the first gas tube, switching Component, the changeover module, including, switch shell, the switching shell is fixed on neckpillow outer wall, and is switched outer Be respectively arranged in shell connection air flue, the first air flue, the second air flue, opening and closing sliding slot, the connection air flue respectively with the first gas Road, the connection of the second air flue, and be connected to air flue and be connected to first gas tube one end, gas nozzle is installed on the first gas tube other end, There are two the opening and closing sliding slots and cuts off the first air flue, the second air flue respectively;
Opening and closing slide plate is installed in opening and closing sliding slot, is opened and closed on slide plate and is provided with ventilation through-hole, and is opened and closed slide plate one end and is provided with company Connect hole, connecting hole is fixed with pillar assembly is connect, and connection pillar is fixed on pull rod one end, the pull rod other end pass through after fixed frame with Pulling force is packaged with fixation;
The pull rod and stop collar are assembled by threaded engagement, and the fixed frame inside is fixed with thread barrel, outside thread barrel Wall screws assembly by screw thread and elastic spacing cylinder inner wall and fixes;
Several elastic strips are provided on the elastic spacing cylinder, elastic strip one end is open end, and card is provided on open end Close protrusion;
The pull rod on the inside of the stop collar and fixed frame between part on be set with spring;First air flue and connectivity trachea one It is connected to inside end connection, the connectivity trachea other end and head rest;Second air flue is connected to neckpillow partial interior.
5. tracheotomy neck support as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: elastic strip has elasticity.
CN201822000437.1U 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Tracheotomy neck support Active CN209630090U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822000437.1U CN209630090U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Tracheotomy neck support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822000437.1U CN209630090U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Tracheotomy neck support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209630090U true CN209630090U (en) 2019-11-15

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ID=68474193

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822000437.1U Active CN209630090U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Tracheotomy neck support

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209630090U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112999487A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-22 西安市红会医院 Automatic pressure regulating breathing mask for nursing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112999487A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-22 西安市红会医院 Automatic pressure regulating breathing mask for nursing

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