CN209625107U - A kind of motherboard power supply distribution system - Google Patents

A kind of motherboard power supply distribution system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209625107U
CN209625107U CN201920037317.0U CN201920037317U CN209625107U CN 209625107 U CN209625107 U CN 209625107U CN 201920037317 U CN201920037317 U CN 201920037317U CN 209625107 U CN209625107 U CN 209625107U
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power module
cpu
power supply
atx
interface
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CN201920037317.0U
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石大
高明成
肖兰江
刘小娇
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Jiahe Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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Jiahe Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of motherboard power supply distribution system, including ATX 24-PIN power module, function power module and power distribution module;ATX 24-PIN power module has first interface, second interface, third interface, the 4th interface and the 5th interface;Function power module includes core cpu power module, CPU display power module, cpu system power module, CPU DUAL power module, memory power supply module and peripheral I/O portion power module;ATX 24-PIN power module shows that power module, cpu system power module and CPU DUAL power module distribute CPU master control power supply by core cpu power module, CPU;ATX 24-PIN power module passes through memory power supply module assignment memory power supply;ATX 24-PIN power module passes through peripheral I/O portion power module and distributes perimeter interface power supply;Core cpu power module and CPU show that power module carries out pulsewidth modulation to outputting inductance and capacitor using Switching Power Supply mode;Cpu system power module and DUAL power module output voltage are controlled using feedback control loop, built-in compensation function circuit.

Description

A kind of motherboard power supply distribution system
Technical field
The utility model relates to mainboard more particularly to a kind of motherboard power supply distribution systems.
Background technique
Mainboard is equipped with the main of composition computer as one of most important component most basic in computer cabinet thereon Circuit system.Mainboard links together these circuit systems with different power demands, and distributes corresponding power supply for it.
With the intelligence of chip and high-endization development, to the supply of the power supply of mainboard, higher requirements are also raised.It is conventional Motherboard power supply is extra, mixed and disorderly, friendship is mixed designs, and signal interference is also also easy to produce while causing power wastage, and event occurring Investigation is repaired difficult when barrier.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of motherboard power supply distribution system, including ATX 24-PIN power module, function power supply Module and power distribution module;There is ATX 24-PIN power module first interface, second interface, third interface, the 4th to connect Mouth and the 5th interface;Function power module includes core cpu power module, CPU display power module, CPU system power supply mould Block, CPU DUAL power module, memory power supply module and peripheral I/O portion power module;ATX 24-PIN power module passes through Core cpu power module, CPU show that power module, CPU system power supply module and CPU DUAL power module distribute CPU master Control power supply;ATX 24-PIN power module passes through memory power supply module assignment memory power supply;ATX 24-PIN power module passes through Peripheral I/O portion power module distributes perimeter interface power supply;Core cpu power module and CPU show power module using switch Power mode carries out pulsewidth modulation to outputting inductance and capacitor;Cpu system power module and DUAL power module output voltage It is controlled using feedback control loop, built-in compensation function circuit.
Particularly, ATX 24-PIN power module is connected to CPU core heart power, ATX 24-PIN power supply by first interface Module is connected to CPU by second interface and shows that power module, ATX 24-PIN power module are connected to CPU by the 4th interface System power supply module;ATX 24-PIN power module is connected to CPU DUAL power supply mould by third interface and the 5th interface Block, ATX 24-PIN power module are connected to memory power supply module, ATX 24-PIN power supply by the 4th interface and the 5th interface Module is connected to peripheral I/O portion power module by second interface, third interface, the 4th interface and the 5th interface.
Particularly, ATX 24-PIN power module distributes CPU core heart power, ATX 24- by core cpu power module PIN power module shows that power module distributes CPU and shows that power supply, ATX 24-PIN power module pass through cpu system electricity by CPU Source module distributes CPU 1.0VS power supply, CPU 1.05VS power supply and CPU 3.3VS power supply, and ATX 24-PIN power module is logical Cross CPU DUAL power module distribution CPU 1.0VA power supply, CPU 1.2VA power supply and CPU 1.8VA power supply;ATX 24-PIN Power module passes through memory power supply module assignment memory power supply;ATX 24-PIN power module passes through peripheral I/O portion power module Distribute perimeter interface power supply.
Particularly, ATX 24-PIN power module exports 12V voltage, error range 5% by first interface.
Particularly, ATX 24-PIN power module exports 12V voltage, error range 5% by first interface.
Particularly, ATX 24-PIN power module exports 12V voltage, error range 5% by second interface.
Particularly, ATX 24-PIN power module exports 3.3V voltage, error range 5% by third interface.
Particularly, ATX 24-PIN power module exports 5V voltage, error range 5% by the 4th interface.
Particularly, middle ATX 24-PIN power module exports 5V voltage, error range 5% by the 5th interface.
The utility model provides a kind of power source design of modularization X86 low-power consumption platform, by composition mainboard each section phase To independent function, the distribution and control of power supply are designed.By distinguishing main board function range, and corresponding power mould is designed accordingly Block avoids investigation when normal power supplies are extra, mixed and disorderly, friendship mixes power wastage caused by design, signal interference and failure Repair the problems such as difficult.
In addition, power source design provided by the utility model is debugged in research and development and the later period is using when something goes wrong, it is convenient for problem Isolation, reach in time discovery repair the fast quick-recovery normal function of failure.In the modular process for realizing power source design, use The object of the local conventional shipment of design avoids procurement cycle too long and object cost is excessively high asks in later product batch production Topic.
Power source design provided by the utility model is suitable for the low-power consumption platform of X86-based.The master designed on this basis Plate system can be transmitted and be handled to Various types of data such as text, image, video and sound;Timely acquisition testing data, mention The timeliness and accuracy of height control;In perception, judgement, understanding, study and intelligency activity of image recognition upper mold personification class etc.. It can be applied to network transmission management, process precisely control in time, intelligence learning simulation etc..
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of motherboard power supply distribution system.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, motherboard power supply distribution system is by including ATX 24-PIN power module, function power module and electricity Source distribution module.
ATX 24-PIN power module is the source of all power supplys, is the ATX 24-PIN power supply of standard.
Function power module includes 6 sub-blocks, is respectively as follows: core cpu power module, CPU shows power module, CPU system System power module, CPU DUAL power module, memory power supply module and peripheral I/O portion power module.CPU core heart power mould Where block and CPU show the main power source that power module is CPU, arteries and veins is carried out to outputting inductance and capacitor using Switching Power Supply mode Width modulation (PWM), the electric current for switching consumption is very small, high-efficient, response is fast, power loss is low;By the period for changing pulse Adjustable frequency, the width or duty ratio for changing pulse can be with pressure regulation, by detecting the variation of load, adjust automatically PWM's Frequency and duty ratio control output size of current, provide the high current of CPU specification as required in this way;This module also has short Road, over-voltage, under-voltage, under several special states of current limliting defencive function, it is only necessary to power MOSFET, continue and stay magnetic core, storage capacitor Component greatly simplifies peripheral circuit, is optimal balance, and independent design in terms of cost and effect, avoids to it The interference of its power supply and signal.CPU system power supply module and CPU DUAL power module provide the periphery CPU function treatment when institute Power supply is needed, feature is that electric current is small, precision is high, power supply noise is small, type is more;Output voltage is controlled using feedback control loop, interior Compensation function circuit is set, voltage complete stability is just able to maintain without external module, meet the multiple interfaces of Internet of Things instantly and is set Standby normal voltage current needs.The interim of various data is kept in and set with outside when memory power supply module provides CPU work Standby data exchange, power supply output accuracy is high, guarantees the steady operation of CPU.Peripheral I/O portion power module is according to periphery difference The function of interface, provides different voltage and currents, strong antijamming capability, the access of automatic identification I/O device and distributes power supply automatically Demand.
The affiliated main board function range of power distribution module id power supply, specially three parts: CPU master control power supply, memory Power supply, perimeter interface power supply.For problem isolation, repaired in time convenient for failure.
In embodiment, motherboard power supply distribution system includes ATX 24-PIN power module, function power module and electricity Source distribution module;ATX 24-PIN power module has first interface, second interface, third interface, the 4th interface and the 5th Interface;Function power module includes core cpu power module, CPU display power module, CPU system power supply module, CPU DUAL power module, memory power supply module and peripheral I/O portion power module;ATX 24-PIN power module passes through core cpu Power module, CPU show that power module, CPU system power supply module and CPU DUAL power module distribute CPU master control power supply; ATX 24-PIN power module passes through memory power supply module assignment memory power supply;ATX 24-PIN power module passes through the periphery portion IO Independent power source module assignment perimeter interface power supply;Core cpu power module and CPU show that power module uses Switching Power Supply mode Pulsewidth modulation is carried out to outputting inductance and capacitor;Cpu system power module and DUAL power module output voltage are using feedback Loop is controlled, built-in compensation function circuit.
In one embodiment, ATX 24-PIN power module is connected to CPU core heart power, ATX by first interface 24-PIN power module is connected to CPU by second interface and shows that power module, ATX 24-PIN power module connect by the 4th Mouth is connected to CPU system power supply module;ATX 24-PIN power module is connected to CPU by third interface and the 5th interface DUAL power module, ATX 24-PIN power module are connected to memory power supply module by the 4th interface and the 5th interface, ATX 24-PIN power module is connected to peripheral I/O portion power supply by second interface, third interface, the 4th interface and the 5th interface Module.
In one embodiment, ATX 24-PIN power module distributes CPU core heart power by core cpu power module, ATX 24-PIN power module shows that power module distributes CPU and shows that power supply, ATX 24-PIN power module pass through by CPU Cpu system power module distributes CPU 1.0VS power supply, CPU 1.05VS power supply and CPU 3.3VS power supply, ATX 24-PIN electricity Source module distributes CPU 1.0VA power supply, CPU 1.2VA power supply and CPU 1.8VA power supply by CPU DUAL power module; ATX 24-PIN power module passes through memory power supply module assignment memory power supply;ATX 24-PIN power module passes through the periphery portion IO Independent power source module assignment perimeter interface power supply.
In one embodiment, ATX 24-PIN power module exports 12V voltage by first interface, and error range is 5%。
In one embodiment, ATX 24-PIN power module exports 12V voltage by first interface, and error range is 5%。
In one embodiment, ATX 24-PIN power module exports 12V voltage by second interface, and error range is 5%。
In one embodiment, ATX 24-PIN power module exports 3.3V voltage by third interface, and error range is 5%。
In one embodiment, ATX 24-PIN power module exports 5V voltage, error range 5% by the 4th interface.
In one embodiment, middle ATX 24-PIN power module exports 5V voltage by the 5th interface, and error range is 5%。
The embodiments of the present invention provide the power source design of modularization X86 low-power consumption platform, by composition each portion of mainboard Split-phase designs the distribution and control of power supply to independent function.By distinguishing main board function range, and the corresponding electricity of design accordingly Source module, avoid normal power supplies it is extra, it is mixed and disorderly, hand over power wastage caused by mixed design, signal interference and when breaking down Investigation repairs the problems such as difficult.The power source design, using when something goes wrong, convenient for the isolation of problem, is reached in research and development debugging and later period The fast quick-recovery normal function of failure is repaired to timely discovery.It is local using design in the modular process for realizing power source design The object of conventional shipment avoids procurement cycle too long and the excessively high problem of object cost in later product batch production.This is practical Novel embodiment is suitable for the low-power consumption platform of X86-based.The main board system designed on this basis, can be to text, figure The Various types of data such as picture, video and sound are transmitted and are handled;Timely acquisition testing data improve the timeliness of control and accurate Property;In perception, judgement, understanding, study and intelligency activity of image recognition upper mold personification class etc..It can be applied to network transmission pipe The precisely control in time, intelligence learning simulation etc. of reason, process.
The above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although referring to aforementioned The utility model is described in detail in each embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be with It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or some or all of the technical features is equal Replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution various embodiments of the utility model technical side The range of case.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of motherboard power supply distribution system, including ATX 24-PIN power module, function power module and power distribution mould Block;The ATX 24-PIN power module has first interface, second interface, third interface, the 4th interface and the 5th interface; The function power module includes core cpu power module, CPU display power module, CPU system power supply module, CPU DUAL Power module, memory power supply module and peripheral I/O portion power module;The ATX 24-PIN power module passes through the CPU Core power module, the CPU show power module, the CPU system power supply module and the CPU DUAL power module Distribute CPU master control power supply;The ATX 24-PIN power module passes through the memory power supply module assignment memory power supply;It is described ATX 24-PIN power module distributes perimeter interface power supply by the peripheral I/O portion power module;The CPU core heart power Module and the CPU show that power module carries out pulsewidth modulation to outputting inductance and capacitor using Switching Power Supply mode;It is described Cpu system power module and the DUAL power module output voltage are controlled using feedback control loop, built-in compensation function Circuit.
2. motherboard power supply distribution system according to claim 1, wherein the ATX 24-PIN power module is described in First interface is connected to the CPU core heart power, and the ATX 24-PIN power module is connected to institute by the second interface It states CPU and shows that power module, the ATX 24-PIN power module are connected to the CPU system electricity by the 4th interface Source module;The ATX 24-PIN power module is connected to the CPU by the third interface and the 5th interface DUAL power module, the ATX 24-PIN power module are connected in described by the 4th interface and the 5th interface Deposit power module, the ATX 24-PIN power module by the second interface, the third interface, the 4th interface with And the 5th interface is connected to the peripheral I/O portion power module.
3. motherboard power supply distribution system according to claim 1, wherein the ATX 24-PIN power module is described in Core cpu power module distributes CPU core heart power, and the ATX 24-PIN power module shows power module by the CPU It distributes CPU and shows that power supply, the ATX 24-PIN power module distribute CPU 1.0VS electricity by the cpu system power module Source, CPU 1.05VS power supply and CPU 3.3VS power supply, the ATX 24-PIN power module pass through the CPU DUAL power supply Module assignment CPU 1.0VA power supply, CPU 1.2VA power supply and CPU 1.8VA power supply;The ATX 24-PIN power module is logical Cross the memory power supply module assignment memory power supply;The ATX 24-PIN power module passes through the peripheral I/O portion power supply mould Block distributes perimeter interface power supply.
4. motherboard power supply distribution system according to claim 1, wherein the ATX 24-PIN power module is described in First interface exports 12V voltage, error range 5%.
5. motherboard power supply distribution system according to claim 1, wherein the ATX 24-PIN power module is described in First interface exports 12V voltage, error range 5%.
6. motherboard power supply distribution system according to claim 1, wherein the ATX 24-PIN power module is described in Second interface exports 12V voltage, error range 5%.
7. motherboard power supply distribution system according to claim 1, wherein the ATX 24-PIN power module is described in Third interface exports 3.3V voltage, error range 5%.
8. motherboard power supply distribution system according to claim 1, wherein the ATX 24-PIN power module is described in 4th interface exports 5V voltage, error range 5%.
9. motherboard power supply distribution system according to claim 1, wherein the ATX 24-PIN power module is described in 5th interface exports 5V voltage, error range 5%.
CN201920037317.0U 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 A kind of motherboard power supply distribution system Active CN209625107U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11392183B2 (en) 2020-05-28 2022-07-19 Ovh Power supply combination for delivering power at multiple voltages

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11392183B2 (en) 2020-05-28 2022-07-19 Ovh Power supply combination for delivering power at multiple voltages
US11449113B2 (en) 2020-05-28 2022-09-20 Ovh Power supply combination having heterogeneous power supplies
US11487334B2 (en) 2020-05-28 2022-11-01 Ovh Method and control circuit for controlling delivery of power to one or more servers

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