CN209624122U - Pig manure sample acquisition device - Google Patents

Pig manure sample acquisition device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209624122U
CN209624122U CN201920395004.2U CN201920395004U CN209624122U CN 209624122 U CN209624122 U CN 209624122U CN 201920395004 U CN201920395004 U CN 201920395004U CN 209624122 U CN209624122 U CN 209624122U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
clamping jaw
acquisition device
pig manure
sample
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920395004.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
呼红梅
朱荣生
刘兴华
王怀中
孙守礼
王思贵
韩红
唐伟静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine of Shandong AAS
Original Assignee
Institute Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine of Shandong AAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Institute Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine of Shandong AAS filed Critical Institute Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine of Shandong AAS
Priority to CN201920395004.2U priority Critical patent/CN209624122U/en
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Publication of CN209624122U publication Critical patent/CN209624122U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses pig manure sample acquisition devices, its structure includes sleeve, telescopic rod and sample unit, the sleeve is the cavity of remaining face closure of lower ending opening, sleeve one side wall is equipped with sliding rail, one end of the telescopic rod is nested with barrel bore, the other end of telescopic rod is equipped with sample unit, and the sample unit is connected by bracing wire with control switch, and the control switch slides the clamping jaw folding of control sample unit along sliding rail;The lower end outer wall of the telescopic rod is equipped with convenient for the collection bag fixation member of fixed collection bag.The acquisition device is structurally reasonable, is not necessarily to directly contact with excrement sample in collection process, guarantees the cleaning of sampling, time saving and energy saving, improves collecting efficiency.

Description

Pig manure sample acquisition device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sampling apparatus, specifically a kind of pig manure sample acquisition device.
Background technique
High efficiency, high benefit aquaculture model are the targets of pig breeding industry approval.China is pig raising big country, the world, and live pig scale is supported Grow acceleration, demand from " amount " to " matter ", the adjustment of live pig industry constructional depth, production distribution advanced optimizes, and production method is into one Step transformation.As key farm products price marketization is deeply implemented, human cost constantly high, livestock and poultry cultivation resource, environment Constraint aggravation, the decline of comparision of production income, adjust structure, turn mode, upgrading synergy has become the weight of current aquaculture production concern Point.
Develop live pig be suitable for feeding feed type, expand pig-breeding resource, be realize live pig efficiently cultivate it is important Approach and the mode of pig-breeding upgrading synergy.This just needs to evaluate feedstuff for live pigs and unconventional water resources and feed addition The nutritive value that agent is ground, while needing using feeding experiment, digestion trial or metabolic test in animal nutrition method, evaluation is raised Expect nutrient digestibility and utilization rate.By feeding experiment, digestion trial or metabolic test, evaluates feed nutrient digestibility, utilizes Rate needs to acquire pig manure sample, while measuring feed, the nutritional ingredient in excrement, calculates digestibility and utilization rate.Therefore, in feed In assessment of nutritional value and digestibility and utilization rate, the acquisition of excrement sample is important link.
The main manually acquisition of pig manure sample acquisition at present, 1. sample collector needs to wear disposable hand to unarmed acquisition method needs 2. set enters swinery, can just collect excrement sample after driving live pig.When driving live pig, the excrement sample for needing to acquire may be trampled, Thus be easy to cause pollution acquisition excrement sample pollution, and drive live pig also be easy to cause stress, influence to grow.If adopted simultaneously When the excrement sample of collection is more, then needs more people while being acquired.
The method of this unarmed acquisition excrement sample sampled at present not only be easy to cause the pollution of acquisition excrement sample, but also needs Put into a large amount of manpower and time.It can be described as bothersome, laborious.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of pig manure sample acquisition device, mainly solves current pig manure sample acquisition without special tool Tool, the problem of need to manually acquiring.The acquisition device is structurally reasonable, without directly contacting with excrement sample in collection process, guarantees sampling Cleaning, it is time saving and energy saving, improve collecting efficiency.
The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is that: pig manure sample acquisition device, structure include Sleeve, telescopic rod and sample unit, the sleeve are the cavity of remaining face closure of lower ending opening, and sleeve one side wall is equipped with sliding rail, One end of the telescopic rod is nested with barrel bore, and the other end of telescopic rod is equipped with sample unit, and the sample unit passes through drawing Line is connected with control switch, and the control switch slides the clamping jaw folding of control sample unit along sliding rail;Under the telescopic rod Outer wall is held to be equipped with convenient for fixing the collection bag fixation member of collection bag.
Further, the sample unit is made of link component, tension spring, clamping jaw and perching knife, above and below the link component Tension spring is equipped between both ends, the connecting rod extended end of link component is respectively equipped with clamping jaw, and the folding end of the clamping jaw is equipped with perching knife, institute The upper end for stating link component is connected with bracing wire, the movement of the up and down motion controls connecting rod of bracing wire, and the movement of connecting rod drives clamping jaw Folding.
Further, the telescopic rod is made of first body of rod, second body of rod and hinged shaft, first body of rod and the second bar The inner cavity of body is cavity, and the upper end of first body of rod is nested with sleeve, and the lower end of first body of rod and the second body of rod upper end are logical Cross that hinged shaft is hinged, the lower end of second body of rod is equipped with sample unit, and the middle part of the hinged shaft is equipped with the through-hole being drawstring through, institute The link component upper end for stating bracing wire one end and sample unit connects, and the other end is upwardly extended and controlled after passing through the through-hole on hinged shaft Switch is connected.
Further, the collection bag fixation member is made of movable dog and fixed card slot, and the fixed card slot is fixed The outside of second body of rod is set, and the movable dog and fixed card slot activity are clamped, and movable dog is placed on outside second body of rod Portion, and can be up and down along second body of rod.
Further, the sliding rail is inverted "L" shape, and control switch is slided along sliding rail.
Further, the clamping jaw is arc, and the inner sidewall of clamping jaw is equipped with the absorbent wool docile convenient for collection bag.
Further, the handle that the top side of the sleeve is equipped with convenient for grasping.
Further, in same level after the shovel blade closure at two clamping jaw folding ends.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, when carrying out the acquisition of excrement sample using the acquisition device, collector is not necessarily to enter swinery, without driving live pig, Excrement sample can be acquired, while being avoided due to driving, giving stress caused by live pig.Acquisition excrement sample pollution is also avoided in collection process Possibility, guarantee acquisition excrement sample cleaning, time saving and energy saving, working efficiency greatly improves.
2, since telescopic rod is by hinged, the inclination of adjustable first body of rod by hinged shaft of first body of rod and second body of rod Angle, convenient for being operated when acquisition excrement sample.Telescopic rod can adjust different length according to the distance of acquisition excrement sample, adapt to different need It asks.
3, since the clamping jaw of acquisition component uses two opposite arc clamping jaws, amount needed for ensure that collecting sample.Folder Pawl folding end is additionally provided with perching knife, in same level after the shovel blade closure at two clamping jaws folding ends, when clamping jaw clamps excrement sample When, two perching knife closures are horizontal concordant with ground, and sampling is clean, does not draw, and prevent collection bag contaminated.
4, since the inner sidewall of clamping jaw is equipped with the absorbent wool docile convenient for collection bag, since collection bag covers behind clamping jaw outside It also needs collection bag to be bonded with clamping jaw inner wall, reserves the space of clamping pig manure sample.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model opening state;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model closed state;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the main view of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the use state diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the axonometric drawing of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of collection bag fixation member.
In figure:
1 sleeve, 2 bracing wires, 3 telescopic rods, 31 first bodies of rod, 32 second bodies of rod, 33 hinged shafts, 4 sample units, 41 connecting rod structures Part, 42 tension springs, 43 clamping jaws, 44 perching knives, 45 absorbent wools, 5 control switches, 6 sliding rails, 7 handles, 8 collection bag fixation members, 81 activities Clip, 82 fixed card slots, 9 collection bags.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below referring to pig manure sample acquisition device of the Figure of description to the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the pig manure sample acquisition device of the utility model, structure include sleeve 1, telescopic rod 3 and adopt Sample component 4, the sleeve 1 are the cavity of remaining face closure of lower ending opening, and 1 one side wall of sleeve is equipped with sliding rail 6, the telescopic rod 3 One end be nested with 1 inner cavity of sleeve, the other end of telescopic rod 3 is equipped with sample unit 4, and the sample unit 4 passes through bracing wire 2 and control It makes switch 5 to be connected, the control switch 5 is opened and closed along the clamping jaw 43 that sliding rail 6 slides control sample unit 7;Under the telescopic rod 3 Outer wall is held to be equipped with convenient for fixing the collection bag fixation member 8 of collection bag.The hand that the top side of the sleeve 1 is equipped with convenient for grasping Handle 7.
The sample unit 4 is made of link component 41, tension spring 42, clamping jaw 43 and perching knife 44, the link component 41 Tension spring 42 is equipped between upper and lower ends, the connecting rod extended end of link component is respectively equipped with clamping jaw 43, the folding end of the clamping jaw 43 Equipped with perching knife 44, the upper end of the link component 41 is connected with bracing wire 2, the movement of the up and down motion controls connecting rod of bracing wire 2, connecting rod Movement drive clamping jaw folding.Link component 41 can be four-bar mechanism, and the elongation and shortening of double leval jib are controlled by bracing wire, The opening and closure of clamping jaw are driven, realizes the clamping sampling operation of pig manure sample.Bracing wire pulls the upper end of double leval jib component to live upwards It is dynamic, while tension spring is stretched tensioning, clamping jaw is in closed state.After the completion of sampling, control switch is glided, bracing wire retraction, four Connecting rod relaxation, the screen resilience of spring make double leval jib component automatically reset, and acquisition component in opened condition, is used in case of next time.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, telescopic rod 3 is made of first body of rod 31, second body of rod 32 and hinged shaft 33, first bar The inner cavity of body 31 and second body of rod 32 is cavity, and the upper end of first body of rod 31 is nested with sleeve 1, under first body of rod 31 End is hinged by hinged shaft 33 with second body of rod, 32 upper end, and the lower end of second body of rod 32 is equipped with sample unit 4, first body of rod 31 It turns an angle around hinged shaft, makes that first body of rod tilts and second body of rod is perpendicular to the ground, it will outside the pigsty convenient for operator Acquisition device, which reaches, is acquired excrement sample in pigsty.
On the link component of the through-hole that the middle part of hinged shaft 33 is passed through equipped with bracing wire 2, described 2 one end of bracing wire and sample unit 4 End connection, the other end upwardly extends after the through-hole on hinged shaft to be connected with control switch 5.The middle part of hinged shaft is equipped with through-hole can Guarantee that bracing wire runs through first body of rod and the second body of rod inner cavity, and can play the role of limiting bracing wire position, prevents bracing wire or so from putting It moves and is broken.
As shown in figure 8, collection bag fixation member 8 is made of movable dog 84 and fixed card slot 82, the fixed card slot 82 are fixed at the outside of second body of rod 32, and the movable dog 81 is clamped with 82 activity of fixed card slot, and 81 sets of movable dog It is placed in outside second body of rod 32, and can be up and down along second body of rod 32.Before collecting sample, making the clamping jaw of acquisition component is in beat Open state is nested with collection bag 9 and is wrapped in outside clamping jaw 43, and is bonded collection bag with clamping jaw inner wall, and collection bag opening is logical It crosses movable dog and fixed card slot connects and fixes, guarantee that collection bag is firmly mounted in acquisition component.
The sliding rail 6 is inverted "L" shape, and control switch 5 is slided along sliding rail 6, and conventional sense control switch is under sliding rail End, link component 41 are in relaxed state, and clamping jaw 43 is in open shape.When clamping jaw 43 needs to be closed, sliding control switch 6 to cunning The top of rail, 6 horizontal concrete chute of sliding rail block control switch 5, prevent control switch 5 from gliding, and link component 41 is in drawing at this time Tight state, clamping jaw 43 is in closure clamping state.
As shown in fig. 7, the inner sidewall of clamping jaw 43 is equipped with convenient for the docile absorbent wool 45 of collection bag, since 9 sets of collection bag exists It also needs collection bag to be bonded with clamping jaw inner wall behind clamping jaw outside, reserves the space of clamping pig manure sample.
In same level, when clamping jaw clamps excrement sample, two after 44 blade of the perching knife closure at two folding of clamping jaws 43 ends Perching knife 44 is closed horizontal concordant with ground, and sampling is clean, does not draw, and prevents collection bag contaminated.
When acquiring pig manure sample, the clamping jaw for keeping acquisition component in opened condition, then covers collection bag outside clamping jaw, whole The closed end of reason collection bag makes collection bag be fitted in clamping jaw inner wall, the open end card of collection bag is placed in fixed card slot, finally It is fixed by movable dog, prevents collection bag from falling off.According to the distance of sampled distance, the flexible length of telescopic rod is controlled, Then first body of rod is rotated, first body of rod turns an angle around hinged shaft, keeps sleeve and first body of rod oblique, second body of rod In vertical state with ground, convenient for reaching acquisition device at pig manure sample, the closure of clamping jaw is controlled when acquisition by control switch, Acquisition operation is completed, after the completion of acquisition, movable dog is above mentioned, movable dog is separated with fixed card slot, collection bag is open Reverse opening catches collection bag the pig manure sample of acquisition and is wrapped in bag body, removes collection bag, time saving and energy saving, improves Working efficiency.
The above, some principles of the utility model that only explains through diagrams, this specification are not intended to this is practical It is novel to be confined in the shown specific structure and the scope of application, thus it is all it is all may be utilized accordingly modify and wait Jljl belongs to the applied the scope of the patents of the utility model.
In addition to the technical characteristic described in the specification, remaining technical characteristic is technology known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. pig manure sample acquisition device, characterized in that including sleeve, telescopic rod and sample unit, the sleeve be lower ending opening its The closed cavity of lap, sleeve one side wall are equipped with sliding rail, and one end and the barrel bore of the telescopic rod be nested with, telescopic rod it is another End is equipped with sample unit, and the sample unit is connected by bracing wire with control switch, and the control switch is slided along sliding rail and controlled The clamping jaw of sample unit opens and closes;The lower end outer wall of the telescopic rod is equipped with convenient for the collection bag fixation member of fixed collection bag.
2. pig manure sample acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sample unit is by link component, draws Spring, clamping jaw and perching knife are constituted, and tension spring is equipped between the link component upper and lower ends, and the connecting rod extended end of link component is set respectively There is clamping jaw, the folding end of the clamping jaw is equipped with perching knife, and the upper end of the link component is connected with bracing wire, the up and down motion control of bracing wire The movement of connecting rod processed, the movement of connecting rod drive the folding of clamping jaw.
3. pig manure sample acquisition device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the telescopic rod is by first body of rod, Bipole body and hinged shaft are constituted, and the inner cavity of first body of rod and second body of rod is cavity, the upper end of first body of rod and set Cylinder is nested with, and the lower end of first body of rod is hinged by hinged shaft with the second body of rod upper end, and the lower end of second body of rod is equipped with sampling unit Part, the middle part of the hinged shaft are equipped with the through-hole being drawstring through, and the link component upper end of described bracing wire one end and sample unit connects, The other end upwardly extends after the through-hole on hinged shaft to be connected with control switch.
4. pig manure sample acquisition device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the collection bag fixation member is by living Dynamic clip and fixed card slot are constituted, and the fixed card slot is fixed at the outside of second body of rod, the movable dog and fixation Card slot activity clamping, movable dog are placed on outside second body of rod, and can be up and down along second body of rod.
5. pig manure sample acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sliding rail is inverted "L" shape, control switch edge Sliding rail sliding.
6. pig manure sample acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping jaw is arc, the inner sidewall of clamping jaw Equipped with the absorbent wool docile convenient for collection bag.
7. pig manure sample acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top side of the sleeve is equipped with to grab The handle held.
8. pig manure sample acquisition device according to claim 2, characterized in that the shovel blade closure at two clamping jaw folding ends Afterwards in same level.
CN201920395004.2U 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 Pig manure sample acquisition device Expired - Fee Related CN209624122U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920395004.2U CN209624122U (en) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 Pig manure sample acquisition device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920395004.2U CN209624122U (en) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 Pig manure sample acquisition device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209624122U true CN209624122U (en) 2019-11-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109855904A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-07 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Pig manure sample acquisition device and its acquisition method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109855904A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-07 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Pig manure sample acquisition device and its acquisition method

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191112

Termination date: 20210326

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee