CN209621924U - The oil valve of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper - Google Patents

The oil valve of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209621924U
CN209621924U CN201920275588.XU CN201920275588U CN209621924U CN 209621924 U CN209621924 U CN 209621924U CN 201920275588 U CN201920275588 U CN 201920275588U CN 209621924 U CN209621924 U CN 209621924U
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China
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valve
conical surface
high pressure
voltage energy
base sealing
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CN201920275588.XU
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Inventor
胡钢
裴令明
王程
雷杰
周峰
解安东
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Maanshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Maanshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of oil valves of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper, and including valve seat and the spool being located on valve seat, the conical surface that spool is corresponded on the valve seat is equipped with the valve base sealing conical surface, and the valve base sealing conical surface is equipped with the gas pressure relief slot for pressure release.The oil valve of the bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper is reasonable in design, being closed in the intracorporal high pressure water of shell being capable of the pressure release from the two gas pressure relief slots, so that high pressure water flow is opened oil valve easily and enters high pressure accumulator shell, high pressure accumulator is set to continue to work normally, play the role of absorbing high pressure water pulsation and reduce the vibration of high pressure pipe network, equipment, keeps accumulation of energy damper stable and reliable in work.

Description

The oil valve of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper
Technical field
The utility model relates to high-pressure hydraulic pump technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of oil of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper Valve.
Background technique
Rolling de-scaling pumping plant of plate has more three plunger high-pressure water pumps, in order to reduce the pressure pulsation of three plunger high-pressure water pumps Vibration to impact and the generation of pump ontology and high pressure pipe network, so the outlet pumped at every is assembled with a bellows high pressure and stores Energy damper, but it is going into operation soon, bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper does not work, and shell is ice-cold, nitrogen pressure is detected with table, Entrance side is up to 240bar, and outlet side is up to 390bar, fills pressure, and the de-scaling of entrance side and outlet side considerably beyond nitrogen Highest work pressure is 220bar and 360bar.It is originally the pressure and the curve of time of three plunger high-pressure water pumps output high pressure water flow It is wave curve, outlet side wave crest is 380bar, and some wave crests are even up to 390bar, if three plunger high-pressure water pump at this time Off-load, the pressure of the entrance of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper oil valve are reduced to 3bar or so by 390bar moment, and oil valve top Pressure is 390bar, generates very big pressure drop, and oil valve spool moment is closed.Due to the sealing effect of oil valve spool and valve seat It is good, so that the intracorporal pressure of oil valve spool upper case is maintained at 390bar.When the unloading valve of three plunger high-pressure water pumps is closed, high pressure Water pressure is not enough to overcome oil valve upper pressure, and oil valve cannot be opened, and the leather bag for filling nitrogen cannot generate contraction and expansion, High-voltage energy-storage damper stops working, and shaped like ornaments, loses the effect for reducing high pressure water flow pulsation.
When all bellows high-voltage energy-storage dampers do not work, the superposition that entire high pressure pipe network is subjected to impact is generated Violent vibration is breakneck, while three plunger high-pressure water pumps are also easily damaged, and are shortened the working life.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of bellows high-voltage energy-storages to subtract The oil valve of device is shaken, to achieve the purpose that accumulation of energy damper is stable and reliable in work.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technology employed by the present utility model is
The oil valve of the bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper, it is corresponding on the valve seat including valve seat and the spool being located on valve seat The conical surface of spool is equipped with the valve base sealing conical surface, and the valve base sealing conical surface is equipped with the gas pressure relief slot for pressure release.
Further, gas pressure relief slot top slot is corresponded on the valve base sealing conical surface equipped with isolated area.
The gas pressure relief slot is arranged radially along the valve base sealing conical surface.
The isolated area is annular groove.
The gas pressure relief slot and isolated area are arc groove.
Isolated area setting at the top of the valve base sealing conical surface, valve base sealing conical surface top is fillet.
The gas pressure relief slot is to be located on the valve base sealing conical surface symmetrical two.
Pressure release groove depth on the valve base sealing conical surface is in 0.4-0.6mm.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the advantage that
The oil valve of the bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper is reasonable in design, and being closed in the intracorporal high pressure water of shell can be from this Pressure release in two gas pressure relief slots enables high pressure water flow to open oil valve easily and enters high pressure accumulator shell, enables high pressure accumulator Enough lasting normal works play the role of absorbing high pressure water pulsation and reduce the vibration of high pressure pipe network, equipment, make accumulation of energy damper It is stable and reliable in work.
Detailed description of the invention
Content expressed by each width attached drawing of this specification and the label in figure are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is the utility model oil valve structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model valve seat schematic cross-sectional view one.
Fig. 3 is enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the utility model valve seat schematic cross-sectional view two.
Fig. 5 is the G-G schematic cross-sectional view along Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is enlarged diagram at B in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is enlarged diagram at D in Fig. 5.
In figure:
1. valve seat, 2. spools, the 3. valve base sealing conical surfaces, 4. gas pressure relief slots, 5. isolated areas.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to specific embodiment of the present utility model further detailed Thin explanation.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the oil valve of the bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper, including valve seat 1 and the spool being located on valve seat 2, the conical surface that spool is corresponded on valve seat is equipped with the valve base sealing conical surface 3, and the valve base sealing conical surface 3 is equipped with the gas pressure relief slot 4 for pressure release.
Be closed in the intracorporal high pressure water of shell can the pressure release from the two gas pressure relief slots, so that high pressure water flow is opened easily Oil valve enters high pressure accumulator shell, and high pressure accumulator is enable to continue to work normally, and plays and absorbs high pressure water pulsation and reduce High pressure pipe network, equipment vibration effect, keep accumulation of energy damper stable and reliable in work;And structure is simple, at low cost.
Gas pressure relief slot 4 is arranged radially along the valve base sealing conical surface, and isolated area 5 is annular groove, and annular groove is along sealing surface circumferential direction Setting.Gas pressure relief slot top slot is corresponded on the valve base sealing conical surface 3 equipped with isolated area, and leather bag is avoided to damage.
Gas pressure relief slot 4 and isolated area 5 are arc groove.Gas pressure relief slot is to be located on the valve base sealing conical surface symmetrical two;Valve seat Pressure release groove depth on sealing cone is in 0.4-0.6mm.
Isolated area setting at the top of the valve base sealing conical surface, valve base sealing conical surface top is fillet, can be formed and be protected to leather bag.
Preferred embodiment are as follows:
Symmetrical gas pressure relief slot and an isolated area there are two setting on the valve base sealing conical surface, are closed in the intracorporal high pressure water of shell Can the pressure release from the two gas pressure relief slots, so that high pressure water flow is opened oil valve easily and enter high pressure accumulator shell, make high pressure Accumulator can continue to work normally, and play the role of absorbing high pressure water pulsation and reduce the vibration of high pressure pipe network, equipment.And Isolated area can make the leather bag for the high pure nitrogen for filling 160bar avoid contacting with the notch of cular arc groove, and leather bag is avoided to damage.
Gas pressure relief slot is that two R2.5mms parallel with sealing cone, depth 0.5mm wide are symmetrically processed on sealing cone The cular arc groove of 3mm is spent, moment makes the intracorporal high pressure water flow of high pressure accumulator shell by two cular arc groove pressure releases, works as high-pressure column High pressure water flow easily opens oil valve spool when plug pump is suppressed again, into high pressure accumulator shell, keeps preliminary filling 160bar high-purity The leather bag of nitrogen compresses and diastole.
Annular isolation area be on the sealing cone of oil valve valve seat, be parallel to sealing cone process a layer thickness be 0.5mm, Length is since R6 circular arc and sealing surface intersection point to center position 5mm, when oil valve spool is closed, the natural shape between spool At height 0.5mm annular region, make fill 160bar high pure nitrogen leather bag avoid with the notch of cular arc groove contact, keep away Exempt from leather bag damage.
Pressure release effect is very good, and high pressure accumulator is at work, high when first hydraulic pressure wave crest is after high pressure accumulator Press the high pressure water in accumulator shell moment can pass through gas pressure relief slot pressure release, after second hydraulic pressure wave crest enters oil valve, due to The effect of pressure difference, high pressure water flow can open oil valve spool easily, enable high pressure accumulator continue normal work, oil valve with The frequency that frequency is 948/ point opens and closes, and the leather bag of preliminary filling high pure nitrogen is shunk and diastole according to this frequency in shell, High pressure water flow pulsation is absorbed, not only the water pressure fluctuations of stable high voltage water de-scaling, improve de-scaling quality reduces high pressure pipe network, sets simultaneously Standby vibration extends the service life of equipment.
High pressure accumulator shock absorber application is in high pressure plunger water pump before, and when the moment of high-pressure hydraulic pump off-load, high pressure stores Energy shock absorber fluid valve core top and lower part generate great pressure difference, cause spool to be closed rapidly, make the intracorporal high pressure water quilt of shell It is stranded in the housing.
It is provided by the utility model be symmetrically processed on the oil valve valve base sealing conical surface two it is parallel with sealing cone Cular arc groove, moment makes the intracorporal high pressure water flow of high pressure accumulator shell by two cular arc groove pressure releases, when high-pressure plunger pump again Secondary high pressure water flow when suppressing easily opens oil valve spool, into high pressure accumulator shell, makes preliminary filling 160bar high pure nitrogen Leather bag compression and diastole.When oil valve spool is closed, the height 0.5mm annular region of self-assembling formation between spool, with a thickness of 4mm high pressure accumulator leather bag avoids the leather bag for the high pure nitrogen for filling 160bar into not this gap 0.5mm It is contacted with the notch of cular arc groove, avoids leather bag from damaging, extend the service life of leather bag.
It above are only and above-mentioned technical characteristic can form multiple in any combination to be illustrated to the utility model preferred embodiment The embodiments of the present invention scheme.
The utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the utility model specific implementation not by The limitation of aforesaid way, as long as the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the conception and technical scheme for using the utility model carry out, Or it is not improved the conception and technical scheme of the utility model are directly applied into other occasions, in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of oil valve of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper, corresponding on the valve seat including valve seat and the spool being located on valve seat The conical surface of spool is equipped with the valve base sealing conical surface, it is characterised in that: the valve base sealing conical surface is equipped with the gas pressure relief slot for pressure release.
2. the oil valve of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: right on the valve base sealing conical surface Gas pressure relief slot top slot is answered to be equipped with isolated area.
3. the oil valve of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gas pressure relief slot is along valve base sealing The conical surface is arranged radially.
4. the oil valve of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the isolated area is that annular is recessed Slot.
5. the oil valve of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the gas pressure relief slot and isolated area are equal For arc groove.
6. the oil valve of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the isolated area leans on valve base sealing Setting at the top of the conical surface, valve base sealing conical surface top is fillet.
7. the oil valve of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the gas pressure relief slot is to be located at valve seat Symmetrical two on sealing cone.
8. the oil valve of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: on the valve base sealing conical surface Pressure release groove depth is in 0.4-0.6mm.
CN201920275588.XU 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 The oil valve of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper Active CN209621924U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920275588.XU CN209621924U (en) 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 The oil valve of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920275588.XU CN209621924U (en) 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 The oil valve of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209621924U true CN209621924U (en) 2019-11-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109812533A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-05-28 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of oil valve of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109812533A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-05-28 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of oil valve of bellows high-voltage energy-storage damper
CN109812533B (en) * 2019-03-05 2024-05-17 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Oil valve of bag type high-pressure energy storage shock absorber

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