CN209619392U - A kind of upright quenching furnace - Google Patents
A kind of upright quenching furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209619392U CN209619392U CN201821874013.1U CN201821874013U CN209619392U CN 209619392 U CN209619392 U CN 209619392U CN 201821874013 U CN201821874013 U CN 201821874013U CN 209619392 U CN209619392 U CN 209619392U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace body
- conveyer
- fire door
- quenching
- motor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of upright quenching furnaces, are related to quenching apparatus field.The utility model includes furnace body, quenching bath, mobile transmission trolley, conveyer, quenching bath is set to the underface of furnace body, a fixed spacing is formed between conveyer and conveyer, track is equipped on the bottom surface between quenching bath and conveyer, and mobile transmission trolley is slidably matched with track；Furnace body offers a fire door towards the side of conveyer, a fire door corresponding with fire door is rotatably equipped at the top of fire door, the side of furnace body is fixedly installed with a motor.The utility model opens up a fire door with automation fire door landing by the side in furnace body, one section of track being laid between furnace body and conveyer, mobile transmission trolley is sliding combined in track, the two sides of furnace body are provided with the laminate with hoist engine, heating room is provided in furnace body, it is provided with fixed pulley at the top of furnace body, wire sling is installed, security performance is high, mechanization degree is high, stability is good between hoist engine and fixed pulley.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to quenching apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of upright quenching furnace.
Background technique
Glowing furnace is the stove heated before workpiece quenching, and quenching is to put the workpiece in furnace to be heated to quenching for critical point or more
Fiery temperature simultaneously keeps a period of time, then promptly takes out workpiece out of furnace and puts into liquid of quenching (oil or water) quenching, the heat of stove
It source can be with electricity consumption and fuel.
Existing glowing furnace is mostly horizontal equipment, due to needing to be quickly cooled down in quenching process, quenching transfer when
Between it is unsuitable too long, otherwise will affect the performance of product, some rejected products occur, and the place that horizontal equipment occupies also is compared
Greatly, in workpiece loading to be quenched enter glowing furnace and during workpiece is quenched, since mechanization degree is low, stability
Difference, the easily safety issues such as generation the falling of quenching workpiece, spillage of quenching liquid, cause prestige to the life security of quenching worker
The side of body, therefore have great importance in view of the above problems, providing a kind of upright quenching furnace to solve problem above.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of upright quenching furnaces, open up one with automatic by the side in furnace body
Change the fire door of fire door landing, it is small to be sliding combined with mobile transmission in track for one section of track being laid between furnace body and conveyer
Vehicle, the two sides of furnace body are provided with the laminate with hoist engine, and heating room is provided in furnace body, is provided at the top of furnace body and determines cunning
Wheel, is equipped with wire sling between hoist engine and fixed pulley, it is low, stable to solve glowing furnace poor safety performance, mechanization degree
Property difference problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of upright quenching furnace of the utility model, including furnace body, quenching bath, mobile transmission trolley, conveyer；
The quenching bath is set to the underface of furnace body, and a fixed spacing is formed between the conveyer and conveyer, described to quench
Track is equipped on bottom surface between fiery pond and conveyer, the mobile transmission trolley is slidably matched with track；
The two sides of the furnace body, which are respectively welded, is fixed with a laminate, and the upper surface of two laminates is respectively arranged with an elevator
Machine is provided with reinforcing rib between the furnace body and the link position of laminate；Room is heated in being internally provided with for the furnace body, described to add
Hot cell week side wall is surrounded with electromagnetic induction heating coil, and the top surface of the furnace body is vertically installed with and heats what room was connected
Chimney, the two sides of the chimney are respectively arranged with a fixed pulley, between the hoist engine and fixed pulley of described chimney the same side
Installation is combined with a wire sling, and one end of the wire sling is provided with suspension hook；
The furnace body offers a fire door towards the side of conveyer, is rotatably equipped with one and fire door at the top of the fire door
Corresponding fire door, the side of the furnace body are fixedly installed with a motor, and the motor includes a rotation axis, the rotation axis
One end be provided with a turntable, the upper surface of the fire door is provided with a hook, is connected with one between the turntable and hook and hangs
Rope；
The mobile transmission trolley include support baseboard, support frame, be fixedly installed in it is corresponding with fire door at the top of support frame
The trapezoidal crossbeam of cooperation, lateral separation is equipped with transfer roller and rotation connection bar, the both ends point of the transfer roller on the trapezoidal crossbeam
It is not provided with a first gear, the both ends of the rotation connection bar are respectively arranged with a second gear engaged with the first gear,
The transfer roller includes the roll body for connecting the first connecting rod of two first gears and being set on first connecting rod, two second teeth
One second connecting rod is connected between wheel, the bottom surface of the support baseboard is provided with the movable pulley being slidably matched with track；
The delivery roll matched with mobile transmission trolley is provided on the conveyer.
Further, the side of the quenching bath is communicated with water inlet pipe and drainpipe, is equipped with first on the water inlet pipe
Water pump and the first angle pedestal valve are equipped with the second water pump and the second angle pedestal valve on the drainpipe.
Further, one layer of refractory ceramics layer is provided on the inner sidewall of the furnace body.
Further, the trapezoidal crossbeam is provided with a motor support plate, the motor support towards one end of conveyer
Plate is vertically installed in the side of trapezoidal crossbeam, and a stepper motor, the stepper motor are fixedly installed in the motor support plate
Power output shaft one end be fixedly connected with the transfer roller towards conveyer end, one side of the support frame as described above towards fire door with it is trapezoidal
A supporting beam is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of crossbeam.
Further, the upper surface of the support baseboard is provided with counterweight lead and lead storage battery case, the movable pulley it
Between be connected with a connecting shaft, the bottom surface of the support baseboard is provided with the servo motor of one with connecting shaft rotation connection.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model the utility model passes through
The utility model opens up a fire door with automation fire door landing by the side in furnace body, in furnace body and transmission
One section of track being laid between machine is sliding combined with mobile transmission trolley in track, and the two sides of furnace body are provided with hoist engine
Laminate, heating room is provided in furnace body, fixed pulley is provided at the top of furnace body, steel wire is installed between hoist engine and fixed pulley
Lifting rope, with high security, easy to operate, mechanization degree is high, the good advantage of stability, greatly reduces because glowing furnace is closed
Safety accident caused by imperfect, improves the safety of worker operation.
Certainly, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention,
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of upright quenching furnace of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the mobile transmission trolley of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural front view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the transfer roller of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the rotation connection bar of the utility model；
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- furnace body, 101- reinforcing rib, 102- motor, 1021- turntable, 103- fire door, 104- fire door, 1041- lifting rope,
1042- hook, 105- chimney, 106- heat room, 107- fixed pulley, 108- electromagnetic induction heating coil, 2- laminate, 201- elevator
Machine, 3- wire sling, 301- suspension hook, the mobile transmission trolley of 4-, 401- support baseboard, 4011- connecting shaft, 4012- servo electricity
Machine, 4013- lead storage battery case, 4014- counterweight lead, the trapezoidal crossbeam of 402-, 403- supporting beam, 404- movable pulley, 405- motor
Support plate, 406- stepper motor, 407- transfer roller, 4071- roll body, 4072- first connecting rod, 4073- first gear, 408- rotation
Connecting rod, the second connecting rod of 4081-, 4082- second gear, 409- support frame, 5- quenching bath, 501- water inlet pipe, 502- first
Water pump, the first angle pedestal valve of 503-, 504- drainpipe, the second water pump of 505-, the second angle pedestal valve of 506-, 6- conveyer, 601- transmission
Roller, 7- track.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " bottom surface ", " upper surface ", " all side walls ", " ring
Around ", " top surface ", " vertical ", indicating positions or the positional relationship such as " side ", be merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification
Description, rather than the component or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, and are constructed and grasped with specific orientation
Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Refering to Figure 1, a kind of upright quenching furnace of the utility model, including furnace body 1, quenching bath 5, mobile transmission
Trolley 4, conveyer 6, quenching bath 5 are set to the underface of furnace body 1, form ten meters of spacing between conveyer 6 and conveyer 6, quench
Track 7 is equipped on bottom surface between fiery pond 5 and conveyer 6, mobile transmission trolley 4 is slidably matched with track 7；
The two sides of furnace body 1, which are respectively welded, is fixed with a laminate 2, and the upper surface of two-ply 2 is respectively arranged with a hoist engine
201, reinforcing rib 101 is provided between furnace body 1 and the link position of laminate 2；Furnace body 1 is internally provided with heating room 106, adds
The 106 weeks side walls in hot cell are surrounded with electromagnetic induction heating coil 108, and the top surface of furnace body 1 is vertically installed with and heating room 106
The chimney 105 being connected, the two sides of chimney 105 are respectively arranged with a fixed pulley 107, the hoist engine positioned at 105 the same side of chimney
Installation is combined with a wire sling 3 between 201 and fixed pulley 107, and one end of wire sling 3 is provided with suspension hook 301；
Furnace body 1 offers a fire door 103 towards the side of conveyer 6, and the top of fire door 103 is rotatably equipped with one and fire door
103 corresponding fire doors 104, the side of furnace body 1 are fixedly installed with a motor 102, and motor 102 includes a rotation axis, rotation
One end of axis is provided with a turntable 1021, and the upper surface of fire door 104 is provided with a hook 1042, turntable 1021 and hook 1042 it
Between be connected with a lifting rope 1041；
As shown in Figure 2-5, mobile transmission trolley 4 includes support baseboard 401, support frame 409, is fixedly installed in support frame
The trapezoidal crossbeam 402 of 409 corresponding with fire door 103 cooperations in top, lateral separation is equipped with 407 He of transfer roller on trapezoidal crossbeam 402
It is rotatablely connected bar 408, the both ends of transfer roller 407 are respectively arranged with a first gear 4073, and the both ends of rotation connection bar 408 are set respectively
It is equipped with a second gear 4082 engaged with first gear 4073, transfer roller 407 includes the first company of two first gears 4073 of connection
Extension bar 4072 and the roll body 4071 being set on first connecting rod 4072 are connected with one second company between two second gears 4082
Extension bar 4081, the bottom surface of support baseboard 401 are provided with the movable pulley 404 being slidably matched with track 7；
The delivery roll 601 matched with mobile transmission trolley 4 is provided on conveyer 6.
As shown in Figure 1, wherein the side of quenching bath 5 is communicated with water inlet pipe 501 and drainpipe 504, pacifies on water inlet pipe 501
Equipped with the first water pump 502 and the first angle pedestal valve 503, the second water pump 505 and the second angle pedestal valve 506 are installed on drainpipe 504.
Wherein, one layer of refractory ceramics layer is provided on the inner sidewall of furnace body 1.
Wherein, trapezoidal crossbeam 402 is provided with a motor support plate 405, motor support plate 405 towards one end of conveyer 6
It is vertically installed in the side of trapezoidal crossbeam 402, a stepper motor 406, stepper motor are fixedly installed in motor support plate 405
406 power output shaft one end is fixedly connected with the transfer roller 407 towards 6 end of conveyer, support frame 409 towards fire door 103 one
A supporting beam 403 is fixedly connected between side and the bottom surface of trapezoidal crossbeam 402.
Wherein, the upper surface of support baseboard 401 is provided with counterweight lead 4014 and lead storage battery case 4013, movable pulley 404
Between be connected with a connecting shaft 4011, the bottom surface of support baseboard 401 is provided with a servo electricity being rotatablely connected with connecting shaft 4011
Machine 4012.
A kind of working principle of upright quenching furnace of the utility model is: the workpiece to be quenched after heated is through on conveyer 6
Delivery roll 601 be transmitted to the one end of delivery roll 601 towards furnace body 1, mobile transmission trolley 4 is moved to conveyer by track 7
6 one end is accepted workpiece to be quenched and is moved in fire door 103, and the suspension hook 301 of one end of the wire sling 3 in furnace body 1 is treated
Quenching workpiece carries out slinging movement, by hoist engine 201 treat quenching workpiece sling to heating room 106 carry out guarantor's mild heat,
Then mobile transmission trolley 4 removes fire door 103, and draws high the movement of lifting rope 1041 by controlling motor 102, closes fire door 104,
Then it treats quenching workpiece by hoist engine 201 and is lowered into quenching bath 5 and carry out quenching movement, after the completion of quenching, pass through elevator
Machine 201 is treated quenching workpiece and is sling, and draws high the movement opening fire door 104 of lifting rope 1041 by controlling motor 102, mobile
Transmission trolley 4 enters fire door 103 and the workpiece after the completion of quenching is carried out removal movement.
The utility model is with high security, easy to operate, and mechanization degree is high, and the good advantage of stability substantially reduces
Because glowing furnace closing it is imperfect caused by safety accident, improve the safety of worker operation.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model
In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or
Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples
In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously
There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory
The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably
The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this
Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of upright quenching furnace, including furnace body (1), quenching bath (5), mobile transmission trolley (4), conveyer (6), feature exists
In:
The quenching bath (5) is set to the underface of furnace body (1), between being formed centainly between the conveyer (6) and conveyer (6)
Away from being equipped with track (7) on the bottom surface between the quenching bath (5) and conveyer (6), mobile transmission trolley (4) and ground
Rail (7) is slidably matched；
The two sides of the furnace body (1), which are respectively welded, to be fixed with a laminate (2), and the upper surface of two laminates (2) is respectively arranged with
One hoist engine (201) is provided with reinforcing rib (101) between the furnace body (1) and the link position of laminate (2)；The furnace body (1)
Be internally provided with heating room (106), the heating room (106) week side wall be surrounded with electromagnetic induction heating coil (108),
The top surface of the furnace body (1) is vertically installed with the chimney (105) being connected with heating room (106), the two sides of the chimney (105)
A fixed pulley (107) are respectively arranged with, are located between the hoist engine (201) and fixed pulley (107) of the chimney (105) the same side
Installation is combined with a wire sling (3), and one end of the wire sling (3) is provided with suspension hook (301)；
The furnace body (1) offers a fire door (103) towards the side of conveyer (6), and the top of the fire door (103) rotates peace
Equipped with a fire door (104) corresponding with fire door (103), the side of the furnace body (1) is fixedly installed with a motor (102), institute
Stating motor (102) includes a rotation axis, and one end of the rotation axis is provided with a turntable (1021), the fire door (104)
Upper surface is provided with a hook (1042), is connected with a lifting rope (1041) between the turntable (1021) and hook (1042)；
Mobile transmission trolley (4) includes support baseboard (401), support frame (409), is fixedly installed in support frame (409) top
The trapezoidal crossbeam (402) of portion's cooperation corresponding with fire door (103), lateral separation is equipped with transfer roller on the trapezoidal crossbeam (402)
(407) and bar (408) are rotatablely connected, the both ends of the transfer roller (407) are respectively arranged with a first gear (4073), the rotation
The both ends of connecting rod (408) are respectively arranged with a second gear (4082) engaged with first gear (4073), the transfer roller
(407) roller for including the first connecting rod (4072) of connection two first gears (4073) and being set on first connecting rod (4072)
Body (4071) is connected with one second connecting rod (4081) between two second gears (4082), the support baseboard (401)
Bottom surface is provided with the movable pulley (404) being slidably matched with track (7)；
The delivery roll (601) matched with mobile transmission trolley (4) is provided on the conveyer (6).
2. a kind of upright quenching furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the quenching bath (5) is communicated with
Water inlet pipe (501) and drainpipe (504) are equipped with the first water pump (502) and the first angle pedestal valve on the water inlet pipe (501)
(503), the second water pump (505) and the second angle pedestal valve (506) are installed on the drainpipe (504).
3. a kind of upright quenching furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged on the inner sidewall of the furnace body (1)
There is one layer of refractory ceramics layer.
4. a kind of upright quenching furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the trapezoidal crossbeam (402) is towards transmission
One end of machine (6) is provided with a motor support plate (405), and the motor support plate (405) is vertically installed in trapezoidal crossbeam (402)
Side, be fixedly installed with a stepper motor (406) on the motor support plate (405), the power of the stepper motor (406)
Output shaft one end is fixedly connected with the transfer roller (407) towards conveyer (6) end, and support frame as described above (409) is towards fire door (103)
A supporting beam (403) are fixedly connected between one side and the bottom surface of trapezoidal crossbeam (402).
5. a kind of upright quenching furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the support baseboard (401)
It is provided with counterweight lead (4014) and lead storage battery case (4013), is connected with a connecting shaft between the movable pulley (404)
(4011), the bottom surface of the support baseboard (401) is provided with the servo motor (4012) of one with connecting shaft (4011) rotation connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821874013.1U CN209619392U (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A kind of upright quenching furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821874013.1U CN209619392U (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A kind of upright quenching furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209619392U true CN209619392U (en) | 2019-11-12 |
Family
ID=68443893
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821874013.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209619392U (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A kind of upright quenching furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209619392U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-11-14 CN CN201821874013.1U patent/CN209619392U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191112 Termination date: 20211114 |