CN209619277U - A kind of semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device - Google Patents

A kind of semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209619277U
CN209619277U CN201920110027.4U CN201920110027U CN209619277U CN 209619277 U CN209619277 U CN 209619277U CN 201920110027 U CN201920110027 U CN 201920110027U CN 209619277 U CN209619277 U CN 209619277U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oven gas
semi
coke oven
raw coke
furnace roof
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920110027.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵鹏
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Priority to CN201920110027.4U priority Critical patent/CN209619277U/en
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Publication of CN209619277U publication Critical patent/CN209619277U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device.The device of the utility model includes the collection ballute being arranged in coal bunker, diffuse channel and desorption tube drive cap and raw coke oven gas Wen wash mill and recovery channel;Diffuse channel one end connected set ballute, other end opening cover;Described recovery channel one end is connected to collection ballute, and the other end is raw coke oven gas delivery outlet, is used for and is utilized system connectivity.Utility model device, it is utilized by semi-coke furnace roof portion's loss raw coke oven gas recycling burning of positive pressure operation, solve raw coke oven gas loss leakage problem, structure is simple, it is safe and reliable to operation, guarantee that discharged producer gas oxygen content is qualified, avoids raw coke oven gas pollution environment, mitigate murder by poisoning of the raw coke oven gas to plant area staff, reduces coal gas waste.

Description

A kind of semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device
Technical field
The utility model relates to semi-coke retorting techniques, and in particular to a kind of semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas Collection utilization device
Background technique
Traditional semi-coke furnace uses vertical structure, and furnace roof is lump coal feed bin, under feed bin setting gate valve control material coal into Enter, gate valve lower part sets auxiliary coal bin, and lump coal enters the burner hearth of lower section by the auxiliary coal bin.The semi-coke furnace of this class formation is because of master Body is vertical structure, and when gate valve opens blanking, raw coke oven gas loss in burner hearth, air easily brings burner hearth into, causes oxygen content in coal gas It is exceeded.In addition to this, exceeded in order to reduce oxygen content in coal gas, stove has to as a result cause furnace roof using positive pressure operation mode Raw coke oven gas is emerged, and environment is seriously polluted, and causes to poison to environment.
Summary of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art or insufficient, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas to return It receives and utilizes device.
The semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device of the utility model includes:
The collection ballute being located in semi-coke furnace coal bunker;And diffuse channel and recovery channel;
Diffuse channel one end connected set ballute, another port are equipped with top cover;
Described recovery channel one end is connected to collection ballute, and the other end is raw coke oven gas delivery outlet, and the raw coke oven gas delivery outlet is used System is utilized in connection.
Further, the raw coke oven gas delivery outlet of the utility model is used to dry combustion system or semi-coke stove air pipeline with semi-coke Connection.
Preferably, the recovery channel of the utility model is equipped with blower.
It is furthermore preferred that blower tar collecting tank is arranged below the blower of the utility model.
Further, the recovery channel of the utility model is equipped with anti-backfire tank, and the anti-backfire tank is exported close to raw coke oven gas Mouthful.
Further, the semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device of the utility model further includes ammonium hydroxide pond and is located at recovery tube Wen's scrubber on road, Wen's scrubber is equipped with ammonium hydroxide import and ammonium hydroxide exports, ammonium hydroxide import and ammonia Water out is connected to ammonium hydroxide pond.
Meanwhile the utility model also provides a kind of semi-coke furnace.It is practical that semi-coke furnace provided by the utility model is equipped with this Novel semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device.
The device of the utility model overflows raw coke oven gas recycling burning utilization by being drawn semi-coke furnace roof, solves raw coke oven gas loss Leakage problem, structure is simple, safe and reliable to operation, the loss problem of raw coke oven gas when can be fully solved semi-coke furnace roof positive pressure operation, Guarantee that discharged producer gas oxygen content is qualified, raw coke oven gas is avoided to pollute environment, mitigates murder by poisoning of the raw coke oven gas to plant area staff, reduce Coal gas waste.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1- coal bunker, 2- gate valve, 3- auxiliary coal bin, 4- discharged producer gas bridge tube, 5- burner hearth, 6- dry combustion system Air pipeline, 7- blower, 8- ammonium hydroxide upper hose, 9- ammonium hydroxide return pipe, 10- diffuse channel, 11- collection ballute, 12- Wen's coal gas are washed Wash tower, 13- ammonium hydroxide pond, 14- top cover, 15- aqua ammonia pump, 16- blower tar collecting tank, 17- recovery channel, 18- anti-backfire tank.
Specific embodiment
Unless otherwise indicated, the scientific and technical terminology of the utility model is that the conventional of this field understands.
It is the specific embodiment of the utility model below, to be further explained explanation to the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
The semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device of the utility model, raw coke oven gas are administered in a manner of recycling:
With reference to Fig. 1, device includes the collection ballute 11, diffuse channel 10 and recovery channel 17 being located in coal bunker 1, collects ballute 11 are located in coal bunker 1, and diffuse channel 10 is mounted on 11 top of collection ballute, and one end is connected to collection ballute 11, and the other end sets top cover 14, top cover 14 communicates after opening with atmosphere;17 one end of recovery channel is connected to collection ballute 11, and the other end is raw coke oven gas delivery outlet, The raw coke oven gas delivery outlet refers to the system that can utilize recycled raw coke oven gas using system for connecting the system of utilizing, such as existing Semi-coke drying combustion system or semi-coke stove air pipeline, raw coke oven gas enters after semi-coke drying combustion system for carrying out to semi-coke It is dry, into air pipeline after be pyrolyzed for combustion with meagre oxygen.
When semi-coke furnaceman makees: leaking into coal bunker by gate valve if any a small amount of raw coke oven gas can be collected by collection ballute, Burning in semi-coke drying system is sent by recovery channel, heat is provided, reach the loss raw coke oven gas purpose in recycling coal bunker.It returns When receipts system breaks down, diffuse channel top cover 14 is opened, furnace roof excludes raw coke oven gas, after system is normal, starts recovery system, closes Close diffuse channel top cover, system normal functional operation.
On the mounting structure of spatial position, recovery channel 17 is mounted on semi-coke furnace side side, and the upper end is located at 1 top of coal bunker, And at the same time be connected to collection ballute 11 and diffuse channel 10, specifically can be diffuse channel 11 with collect after ballute 10 is connected to, recycle Pipeline 17 is connected to diffuse channel 11 again;
In other embodiments, to ensure that raw coke oven gas sufficiently recycles, blower 7 can be equipped on return.
When to prevent burning, flame enters recovery system, causes back draft, and anti-backfire is protruded into the lower end of recovery channel 17 Tank 18, the outlet of anti-backfire tank 18 are raw coke oven gas delivery outlet, specifically can dry air pipeline 6 with semi-coke and be connected to.
In order to enable tar dust does not block pipeline in raw coke oven gas, Wen's scrubber 12 is set on recovery channel 17, Wen's scrubber is equipped with ammonium hydroxide import and ammonium hydroxide exports, and ammonium hydroxide carries under tar and dust warp after washing process The ammonium hydroxide outlet of side and ammonium hydroxide return pipe 9 enter ammonium hydroxide pond 13, through water on top ammonium hydroxide import and ammonium hydroxide after progress water-oil separating Pipe 8, which enters in tower, to be recycled, and achievees the purpose that recycle tar.Coal gas is purified in the process, convenient for conveying burning.It considers Aqua ammonia pump 15 can be arranged in the high problem of water level on ammonium hydroxide upper hose 8.Wherein ammonium hydroxide pond 13 may be provided in the side of semi-coke furnace.
Unwashed tar in raw coke oven gas, blower centrifugal force effect under, a part of tar by Blower Housing collect to In the blower tar collecting tank 16 of lower section.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of specific semi-coke furnace, is traditional histogram semi-coke furnace, burner hearth 5, burner hearth top are specifically included Equipped with coal bunker 1, the material in feed bin enters burner hearth by auxiliary coal bin 3, is equipped with gate valve 2, burner hearth top between feed bin and auxiliary coal bin 3 Portion is equipped with discharged producer gas bridge tube 4, while being additionally provided with equipped with apparatus structure described in embodiment 1 on the semi-coke furnace, it can be achieved that semi-coke Destructive distillation, and recycle raw coke oven gas.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device characterized by comprising
The collection ballute being located in semi-coke furnace coal bunker;And diffuse channel and recovery channel;
Diffuse channel one end connected set ballute, another port are equipped with top cover;
Described recovery channel one end is connected to collection ballute, and the other end is raw coke oven gas delivery outlet, and the raw coke oven gas delivery outlet is for connecting It connects and utilizes system.
2. semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw coke oven gas delivery outlet For being connected to semi-coke drying combustion system or semi-coke stove air pipeline.
3. semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the recovery channel There is blower.
4. semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that blower is arranged below blower Tar collecting tank.
5. semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the recovery channel There is anti-backfire tank, the anti-backfire tank is close to raw coke oven gas delivery outlet.
6. semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described device further includes ammonia Pond and the Wen's scrubber being located on recovery channel, Wen's scrubber is equipped with ammonium hydroxide import and ammonium hydroxide goes out Mouthful, ammonium hydroxide import and ammonium hydroxide outlet are connected to ammonium hydroxide pond.
7. a kind of semi-coke furnace, which is characterized in that the semi-coke furnace is equipped with semi-coke furnace roof described in claim 1-6 any claim Raw coke oven gas recycle device.
CN201920110027.4U 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device Expired - Fee Related CN209619277U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920110027.4U CN209619277U (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920110027.4U CN209619277U (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209619277U true CN209619277U (en) 2019-11-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920110027.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209619277U (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of semi-coke furnace roof raw coke oven gas recycle device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209619277U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191112

Termination date: 20210122

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee