CN209614120U - A kind of forge furnace - Google Patents
A kind of forge furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209614120U CN209614120U CN201920125304.9U CN201920125304U CN209614120U CN 209614120 U CN209614120 U CN 209614120U CN 201920125304 U CN201920125304 U CN 201920125304U CN 209614120 U CN209614120 U CN 209614120U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- furnace body
- closing door
- shelve
- inserting groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of forge furnaces comprising the side of the furnace body of side opening setting, furnace body opening is provided with closing door；Furnace body two sides are provided with guide rail, and closing door is slidably matched along guide rail, and the driving assembly for driving closing door to go up and down is provided between guide rail and closing door；Be provided in furnace body it is horizontal shelve plate, shelve plate end face and be plugged on the inner wall of furnace body；The medium position that plate is located at furnace body is shelved, and shelves the recirculation hole for offering multiple perforation settings on plate.The utility model shelves plate by be provided with recirculation hole, metal bottom is directly contacted with hot-air, to improve the heating effect of metal.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the heats forgeds of metal, more particularly, to a kind of forge furnace.
Background technique
Forging is a common technology in mechanical processing process, and in order to reach certain characteristic, forge piece is needed through excessively high
Warm forging make after to obtain this kind of performance.Forge furnace is process equipment indispensable in forging processing.
As shown in figure 4, existing forge furnace includes the furnace body 1 of a side opening and is slidably connected to the furnace
The closing door 11 of the opening of body ontology 1 side.The two sides of the furnace body 1 are provided with sliding rail, set between sliding rail and closing door 11
It is equipped with the driving assembly 3 for driving closing door 11 to go up and down along sliding rail.Driving assembly 3 includes being rotationally connected at the top of sliding rail
Spool 31 and the motor 32 for being connected on spool 31 and it being driven to rotate.It is wound with drag-line 311 on spool 31, the one of drag-line 311
End is fixed on spool 31, and the other end is fixed on 11 top of closing door.When motor 32 rotates forward, spool 31 carries out drag-line 311
Winding, so that closing door 11 be driven to rise, so that furnace body 1 is open, side is opened, convenient for the pick-and-place of metal.
Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: that the forging process of metal needs to put on the biggish metal of volume
Set in forge furnace, and metal is often piled up in the bottom of furnace body so that in furnace body high temperature air-flow without
Method heats the bottom of metal well, causes heating uniformity bad.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of forge furnaces, can be improved heat transfer uniformity when heating metal.
The foregoing invention purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of forge furnace, the furnace body including side opening setting, the side setting of the furnace body opening
There is closing door；The furnace body two sides are provided with guide rail, and the closing door is slidably matched along guide rail, and the guide rail and envelope
The driving assembly being provided with for driving closing door to go up and down is closed between door；Horizontal plate of shelving is provided in furnace body, it is described
Plate end face is shelved to be plugged on the inner wall of the furnace body；The medium position shelved plate and be located at the furnace body, and
It is described to shelve the recirculation hole that multiple perforation settings are offered on plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, during actual use, metal is placed in and is shelved on plate.Due to shelving on plate
Recirculation hole is offered, so the gas molecule after heating is free to shuttle, to uniformly add to the bottom of metal
Heat.And because shelving the medium position that plate is located at furnace body, enable to hot-air in the body of metal top and lower part
Product difference is smaller, so as to improve the uniformity of heating.
The utility model is further arranged to: two sides that closing door is closed in the furnace body, which offer, to be parallel to each other
Side inserting groove, wherein one end of the side inserting groove penetrates through on furnace body side wall to be arranged towards the end face of closing door；Institute
It states and shelves plate and side inserting groove is mating.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, furnace body is detached convenient for plate will be shelved, can replace according to demand and shelve plate,
For example plate is shelved according to various sizes of replacement metal different-thickness, recirculation hole aperture.Secondly, working as the amount of metal of heating not
When more, it can directly be detached using the gripper on reclaimer after heating and shelve plate, metal is driven to leave furnace body sheet
Body, convenient for the taking-up of metal.
The utility model is further arranged to: towards offering end grafting on the side of closing door in the furnace body
Slot, the both ends of the end inserting groove are connected to setting with two side inserting grooves respectively, and shelve plate and end inserting groove grafting
Cooperation.
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, improves to the support effect for shelving plate, to improve the metal shelved on plate
Stability.
The utility model is further arranged to: the bottom for shelving plate is fixed with supporting leg, the lower rotation of the supporting leg
It is connected with idler wheel.
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, is inserted into inside furnace body convenient for plate will be shelved, is also convenient for that plate company will be shelved
It is taken out out of furnace body with metal.
The utility model is further arranged to: described shelve is fixed with demarcation plate towards the side of closing door on plate, described
Demarcation plate is arranged close to the closing door；Multiple ducts are offered on the demarcation plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, demarcation plate can shelve the space in board bottom portion to shelving plate and furnace body and being located at
Be separated, thus avoid metal is placed into shelve plate upper surface when technology shelve below plate from shelving plate end and fall to
The case where occur.Secondly, the setting of demarcation plate, which can be improved, shelves plate in the structural stability close to closing door one end.
The utility model is further arranged to: the supporting leg is located at the position shelved on plate far from demarcation plate and is arranged.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, shelves plate and be supported on demarcation plate close to one end of closing door, and it is remote to shelve plate
One end from closing door is supported in the inserting groove of end.After shelving plate and taking out out of furnace body, plate is shelved far from demarcation plate
One end can be supported on supporting leg, shelve the stability of plate to improve.When plate is shelved in movement, forcing in demarcation plate makes it
Certain angle is rotated, the total weight for shelving plate is supported by supporting leg.When shelve plate it is static on the ground when, shelve plate
Two ends are supported on supporting leg and demarcation plate respectively, to improve its stability.
The utility model is further arranged to: the demarcation plate is tilted towards from the direction for shelving the close closing door of direction on plate
Lower setting, and opened up on the demarcation plate there are two symmetrical interface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, during actual use, since temperature of the metal in forge furnace is excessively high,
So needing to take out the metal in furnace body using the gripper on reclaimer.Gripper is inserted into interface,
Demarcation plate is forced in convenient for gripper will shelve plate take out out of furnace body.Since demarcation plate is obliquely installed, it is convenient for operator
Member observes the position of interface, to improve working efficiency.
The utility model is further arranged to: the position that the furnace body bottom corresponds to demarcation plate bottom is recessed inwardly shape
At there is a concave surface, the concave surface is convexly curved setting；When it is described shelve plate and be located inside the furnace body when, the demarcation plate
Bottom push against in the upper surface of the concave surface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, limit of the demarcation plate in furnace body is improved, shelves plate in furnace to improve
The intrinsic structural stability of body.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. shelving plate by be provided with recirculation hole, metal bottom is directly contacted with hot-air, from
And improve the heating effect of metal；
2. supporting leg is arranged and installs idler wheel in supporting leg bottom, convenient for shelving the installation and taking-up of plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of furnace body.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram of the prior art.
In figure, 1, furnace body；11, closing door；12, side inserting groove；13, end inserting groove；14, concave surface；2, guide rail；
3, driving assembly；31, spool；311, drag-line；32, motor；4, plate is shelved；41, recirculation hole；42, supporting leg；421, idler wheel；5, divide
Partition；51, duct；52, interface.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
It referring to Fig.1, is a kind of forge furnace disclosed by the utility model, the furnace body 1 including side opening setting,
The side that furnace body 1 is open is provided with closing door 11.1 two sides of furnace body are provided with guide rail 2, and closing door 11 is along guide rail 2
It is slidably matched, and is provided with the driving assembly 3 for driving closing door 11 to go up and down between guide rail 2 and closing door 11.
Driving assembly 3 includes the spool 31 being rotationally connected at the top of sliding rail and is connected on spool 31 and it is driven to rotate
Motor 32.Drag-line 311 is wound on spool 31, one end of drag-line 311 is fixed on spool 31, and the other end is fixed on closing door 11
Top.When motor 32 rotates forward, spool 31 winds drag-line 311, to drive closing door 11 to rise, so that furnace body
1 opening side is opened, convenient for the pick-and-place of metal.
Referring to Fig. 2, the two sides that closing door 11 is closed in furnace body 1 offer the side inserting groove 12 being parallel to each other, side
It is arranged on wherein one end perforation 1 side wall of furnace body of portion's inserting groove 12 towards the end face of closing door 11.Direction in furnace body 1
End inserting groove 13 is offered on the side of closing door 11, the both ends of end inserting groove 13 connect with two side inserting grooves 12 respectively
Logical setting, and end inserting groove 13 and opening up for side inserting groove 12 are highly consistent.
Be provided in furnace body 1 it is horizontal shelve plate 4, two end faces for shelving plate 4 are plugged in side inserting groove 12,
Plate 4 is shelved to be plugged in end inserting groove 13 far from the end face of closing door 11.The medium position that plate 4 is located at furnace body 1 is shelved,
And shelve the recirculation hole 41 that multiple perforation settings are offered on plate 4.
In conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, shelves and be fixed with demarcation plate 5 towards the side of closing door 11 on plate 4, demarcation plate 5 is located at two
Between side inserting groove 12, shelves plate 4 and demarcation plate 5 is all made of asbestos board or the production of other heat-resisting materials.On demarcation plate 5
Offering multiple sections is circular duct 51, can freely be moved convenient for the air molecule after heating.Demarcation plate 5 is shelved certainly
It is arranged diagonally downward on plate 4 towards the direction close to closing door 11, and is opened up on demarcation plate 5 there are two symmetrical interface 52,
Gripper convenient for feeding vehicle extend into interface 52 and moves to demarcation plate 5.
The position that 5 bottom of demarcation plate is corresponded on 1 bottom wall of furnace body, is recessed inwardly and is formed with concave surface 14；Concave surface 14 is in arc
Shape bending setting.When shelving plate 4 and being located at 1 inside of furnace body, the bottom of demarcation plate 5 is pushed against in the upper surface of concave surface 14.
The bottom for shelving plate 4 is fixed with perpendicular supporting leg 42, and the lower rotation of supporting leg 42 is connected with idler wheel 421, rolling
Wheel 421 can select universal wheel.In order to improve shelve plate 4 it is static on the ground when structural stability, supporting leg 42 be located at shelves
Position on plate 4 far from demarcation plate 5 is arranged.
The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: metal is placed in and is shelved on plate 4, then staff starts feeding vehicle, makes
The gripper for obtaining feeding vehicle is inserted into the interface 52 of demarcation plate 5.Moving partition 5, drive shelve plate 4 and enter furnace body sheet
Inside body 1, it is inserted into side inserting groove 12 and end inserting groove 13 so that shelving plate 4, meanwhile, the bottom supporting of demarcation plate 5
In on concave surface 14.
When needing taking-up to shelve the metal on plate 4, driving gripper enters the furnace body 1 after closing door 11 is opened
It is interior, and be inserted into interface 52.Moving partition 5 to shelve plate 4 far from furnace body 1, so that the gold on plate 4 will be shelved
Category takes out out of furnace body 1.It, can be in furnace body in order to improve stability when idler wheel 421 leaves out of furnace body 1
One piece of inclined plate is placed in the side of 1 side wall corresponding opening, and idler wheel 421 is enabled successfully to leave furnace body 1 along inclined plate.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this
The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical
Within novel protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of forge furnace, the furnace body (1) including side opening setting, the side of furnace body (1) opening
It is provided with closing door (11)；Furnace body (1) two sides are provided with guide rail (2), and the closing door (11) is sliding along guide rail (2)
Dynamic cooperation, and the driving assembly for driving closing door (11) to go up and down is provided between the guide rail (2) and closing door (11)
(3)；It is characterized by: be provided in furnace body (1) it is horizontal shelve plate (4), it is described shelve plate (4) end face be plugged in it is described
On the inner wall of furnace body (1)；The medium position shelved plate (4) and be located at the furnace body (1), and described shelve plate
(4) recirculation hole (41) of multiple perforation settings is offered on.
2. a kind of forge furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: close on closing in the furnace body (1)
The two sides of door (11) offer the side inserting groove (12) being parallel to each other, wherein one end straight-flow furnace of the side inserting groove (12)
It is arranged on body ontology (1) side wall towards the end face of closing door (11)；It is described to shelve plate (4) and side inserting groove (12) grafting is matched
It closes.
3. a kind of forge furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: towards closing in the furnace body (1)
Door (11) side on offer end inserting groove (13), the both ends of the end inserting groove (13) respectively with two side grafting
Slot (12) connection setting, and shelve plate (4) and end inserting groove (13) is mating.
4. a kind of forge furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom for shelving plate (4) is fixed with
The lower rotation of supporting leg (42), the supporting leg (42) is connected with idler wheel (421).
5. a kind of forge furnace according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described to shelve on plate (4) towards closing door
(11) side is fixed with demarcation plate (5), and the demarcation plate (5) is arranged close to the closing door (11)；On the demarcation plate (5)
Offer multiple ducts (51).
6. a kind of forge furnace according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the supporting leg (42) shelves plate positioned at described
(4) position on far from demarcation plate (5) is arranged.
7. a kind of forge furnace according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the demarcation plate (5) is from shelving on plate (4)
It is arranged diagonally downward towards close to the direction of closing door (11), and opens up that there are two symmetrical interfaces on the demarcation plate (5)
(52)。
8. a kind of forge furnace according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: corresponding point of furnace body (1) bottom
The position of partition (5) bottom, which is recessed inwardly, to be formed with concave surface (14), and the concave surface (14) is convexly curved setting；It is shelved when described
Plate (4) be located at the furnace body (1) it is internal when, the bottom of the demarcation plate (5) is pushed against in the upper surface of the concave surface (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920125304.9U CN209614120U (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | A kind of forge furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920125304.9U CN209614120U (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | A kind of forge furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209614120U true CN209614120U (en) | 2019-11-12 |
Family
ID=68451530
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920125304.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209614120U (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | A kind of forge furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209614120U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-01-24 CN CN201920125304.9U patent/CN209614120U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191112 |