CN209609181U - A kind of soil application device - Google Patents
A kind of soil application device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209609181U CN209609181U CN201822165446.6U CN201822165446U CN209609181U CN 209609181 U CN209609181 U CN 209609181U CN 201822165446 U CN201822165446 U CN 201822165446U CN 209609181 U CN209609181 U CN 209609181U
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- fertilizer
- sliding bar
- distributing pail
- fertilizer distributing
- sliding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of soil application devices, belong to gardens fertilizing equipment field, its key points of the technical solution are that: including Fertilizer distributing pail, the Fertilizer distributing pail bottom surface coaxially offers fertilizer applying hole, the Fertilizer distributing pail inner wall is coaxially fixed with the closed baffle of Fertilizer distributing pail, the baffle, which coaxially runs through, sliding eye, sliding is connected with sliding bar in the Fertilizer distributing pail, the sliding bar is also cross fertilizer applying hole and sliding eye, and the sliding bar can close fertilizer applying hole and sliding eye, the sliding bar side wall offers link slot, link slot lower end is lower than baffle lower end surface when the sliding bar lower end is concordant with Fertilizer distributing pail lower end.The utility model it is structurally reasonable, the quantity that the cavity formed using baffle and Fertilizer distributing pail bottom plate limits the fertilizer entered in soil reduces the waste of fertilizer to make plant that can absorb fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to gardens fertilizing equipment, more specifically, it relates to a kind of soil application device.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, the cultural method of trees is greatly improved, most important that trees is made to apply fertilizer
The improvement of mode substantially increases the survival rate of arboriculture.And fertilizer is applied into people's soil surface layer hereinafter, more conducively root system absorption,
The loss of fertilizer can also be reduced.Some chemical fertilizer are effumabilities, are not buried in the earth, and are lost very big.Such as ammonium hydrogen carbonate, it is sprinkling upon
Ground surface, faster due to volatilization loss, soil is more arid, and loss is bigger.Aminopyrine test applies 1 li of native surface layer or less
Rice, 2 centimetres, 3 centimetres, the loss than applying in the reduction of soil layer surface is respectively 36%, 52% and 60%, so fertilizer is applied people's soil
It is especially scientific and effective below surface layer.
A kind of fertilizer apparatus of trees ' root, is characterized in that: including applying disclosed in Chinese patent CN202680155U
Fertile cylinder ontology, the fertilising cylinder ontology are tube of the bottom in sealing, if uniformly distributed on the circumference of the fertilising cylinder body lower part
Dried human and animal excreta feed liquid body open-work.
Due to tree absorb fertilizer speed be it is certain, when fertilising it is excessive when trees fertilizer can not be fully absorbed, on
The scheme of stating can not determine every time into the quantity of the fertilizer in soil, will cause the waste of fertilizer at this time.
Therefore it needs to propose the new technical solution of one kind to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, being determined the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil application device
Every time into the quantity of the fertilizer in soil, it absorb plant can by fertilizer, reduce the waste of fertilizer.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution: a kind of soil application device, including fertilising
Bucket, the Fertilizer distributing pail bottom surface coaxially offer fertilizer applying hole, and the Fertilizer distributing pail inner wall is coaxially fixed with the closed baffle of Fertilizer distributing pail,
The baffle, which coaxially runs through, sliding eye, and sliding is connected with sliding bar in the Fertilizer distributing pail, and the sliding bar is also cross fertilising
Hole and sliding eye, and the sliding bar can close fertilizer applying hole and sliding eye, the sliding bar side wall offers link slot, described
Link slot lower end is lower than baffle lower end surface when sliding bar lower end is concordant with Fertilizer distributing pail lower end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by Fertilizer distributing pail and sliding bar while being inserted into soil when being applied fertilizer, at this time
Fertilizer is entered in baffle and the cavity of Fertilizer distributing pail bottom surface formation by link slot, is later moved up sliding bar, is made link slot
Above baffle, moving up Fertilizer distributing pail later extracts it out of soil, and fertilizer is entered in soil by fertilizer applying hole at this time,
It keeps certain into the quantity of the fertilizer in soil every time, to make plant that can absorb fertilizer, reduces the waste of fertilizer.
The utility model is further arranged to: the Fertilizer distributing pail is connected with the guiding mechanism of limit slippage bar moving direction,
The guiding mechanism includes the guide rod being fixedly connected with Fertilizer distributing pail and the guide ring that connect with guide rod, and the sliding bar passes through
Guide ring and its be slidably connected with guide ring.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it move sliding bar can along the axis of Fertilizer distributing pail using guiding mechanism, to make
The bottom surface of Fertilizer distributing pail and baffle will not be deformed, and fertilizer is made not generate leakage, reduce the waste of fertilizer.
The utility model is further arranged to: the sliding bar is fixedly connected with abutting block, and the abutting block upper end can be with
Guide ring lower end abuts, and the link slot lower end is higher than baffle upper surface at this time and sliding bar closes sliding eye.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, make sliding bar can be by slip hole during extracting Fertilizer distributing pail out of soil
Closing enter fertilizer will not by slip hole in the cavity that baffle and Fertilizer distributing pail bottom plate are formed, so that the quantity of fertilising be made to protect
It holds constant.
The utility model is further arranged to: the sliding bar side wall is fixedly connected with limited block, the limited block with lead
Sliding bar lower end and Fertilizer distributing pail lower end are in same plane when abutting to ring upper end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, directly drive rod can be applied downwards when Fertilizer distributing pail to be inserted into soil
Power, Fertilizer distributing pail and sliding bar can be inserted into soil simultaneously at this time, it is no longer necessary to while Fertilizer distributing pail and sliding bar are applied downwards
Power makes the more convenient to use of Fertilizer distributing pail.
The utility model is further arranged to: the sliding bar lower end offers circular conical surface, and the Fertilizer distributing pail lower end opens up
There is round table surface, the circular conical surface and round table surface are coaxially disposed and taper is identical.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, Fertilizer distributing pail and sliding bar is set to be easier to insertion soil using circular conical surface and round table surface
In.
The utility model is further arranged to: the sliding bar is socketed with the spring for driving it to move up, the spring
One end abutted with guide ring upper end, the other end of the spring is abutted with limited block lower end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, spring applies upward elastic force to sliding bar when without fertilising, to make
Link slot lower end is higher than the upper end of baffle, in the cavity that fertilizer will not enter baffle at this time and Fertilizer distributing pail bottom surface is formed, makes fertilizer
It will not leak.
The utility model is further arranged to: the limited block lower end coaxially offers recessing groove, and the lower spring end is set
In in recessing groove.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, during being made in Fertilizer distributing pail insertion soil using sliding bar, spring can be received
It shrinks in recessing groove, limited block can be abutted with block is abutted at this time, so that spring be made not to be deformed and damage, increase spring
Service life.
The utility model is further arranged to: the sliding bar upper end is fixedly connected with handle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, Fertilizer distributing pail is inserted into soil using sliding bar during, and can be straight
The point for connecing force, keeps the process of Fertilizer distributing pail more convenient.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model limits the quantity of fertilising using the cavity between baffle and Fertilizer distributing pail bottom surface, plant fertilizer can
Object absorbs, and reduces the waste of fertilizer;
2, move sliding bar only along the axis of Fertilizer distributing pail using guidance set, so that Fertilizer distributing pail bottom surface be made not generate
Deformation, to reduce the waste of fertilizer the case where reducing clearance leakage of the fertilizer between fertilizer applying hole and sliding bar;
3, the position between sliding bar and Fertilizer distributing pail is limited using limited block, guide pad and abutting block, makes sliding bar and is
Fertilizer distributing pail will not separate, and increase the stability of fertilizer apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the present embodiment is used to show Fertilizer distributing pail internal structure;
Fig. 3 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention: 1, Fertilizer distributing pail;11, fertilizer applying hole;12, baffle;13, sliding eye;14, round table surface;15, handle;2, sliding
Lever;21, link slot;22, block is abutted;23, limited block;231, recessing groove;24, circular conical surface;25, spring;3, guiding mechanism;
31, guide rod;32, guide ring.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Wherein identical components are presented with like reference characters.It should be noted that word used in the following description
Language "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and
"outside" refers respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
A kind of soil application device, as shown in Figure 1, including the Fertilizer distributing pail 1 for presenting hatch frame.As shown in Fig. 2, Fertilizer distributing pail
1 bottom surface coaxially offers cylindrical fertilizer applying hole 11.1 inner wall coaxial welding of Fertilizer distributing pail has the closed baffle 12 in its inner cavity, gear
For plate 12 coaxially through there is sliding eye 13, the diameter of sliding eye 13 is equal with the diameter of fertilizer applying hole 11.Sliding is connected in Fertilizer distributing pail 1
Sliding bar 2, sliding bar 2 can simultaneously close sliding eye 13 and fertilizer applying hole 11.2 side wall of sliding bar is offered along its axis direction
Link slot 21, when 2 lower end of sliding bar is concordant with 1 lower end of Fertilizer distributing pail, 21 lower end of link slot is lower than the lower end surface of baffle 12, works as cunning
When lever 2 and fertilizer applying hole 11 are disconnected, the lower end surface of link slot 21 is higher than the lower end surface of baffle 12.It will be applied when being applied fertilizer
Fertile bucket 1 is placed on ground, and moving down sliding bar 2 later makes its lower end and 1 lower end surface of Fertilizer distributing pail be in same plane, is made later
Fertilizer distributing pail 1 and sliding bar 2 are moved down simultaneously in insertion soil, and fertilizer enters baffle 12 and Fertilizer distributing pail by link slot 21 at this time
In cavity between 1 bottom surface, sliding bar 2 is moved up later, is disconnected sliding bar 2 with Fertilizer distributing pail 1, can will be applied fertilizer at this time
Bucket 1 moves up contact of the disengaging with soil, and fertilizer is entered in soil by fertilizer applying hole 11, every time into the fertilizer in soil
Quantity keeps certain, and plant can absorb fertilizer, reduce the waste of fertilizer.
As shown in figure 3, since the moving direction of sliding bar 2 is not limited, if sliding bar 2 deviates Fertilizer distributing pail 1 at this time
Axis sliding, easily lead to 1 bottom surface of Fertilizer distributing pail and baffle 12 be deformed, to make sliding bar 2 can not be with sliding eye 13 and sliding
It moves hole to keep abutting, fertilizer can be fallen out of gap.Therefore Fertilizer distributing pail 1 is connected with guiding mechanism 3, and guiding mechanism 3 includes circumferential
It is welded in three guide rods 31 of 1 inner wall of Fertilizer distributing pail and limits the guide ring 32 of 2 moving direction of sliding bar, 32 lateral wall of guide ring
It is welded simultaneously with three guide rods 31.Sliding bar 2 passes through guide ring 32 and abuts with 32 inner wall of guide ring, sliding with guide ring 32
Move connection.The glide direction of sliding bar 2 is limited using guiding mechanism 3, thus move sliding bar 2 can along the axis of Fertilizer distributing pail 1,
The bottom surface and baffle 12 for making Fertilizer distributing pail 1 will not be deformed, and fertilizer will not generate leakage.
In order to when Fertilizer distributing pail 1 and sliding bar 2 are extracted out of soil, fertilizer will not enter out of fertilizer bucket baffle 12 with
Fertilizer lead to bottom surface between cavity in, as shown in figure 3, sliding bar 2 coaxially integrally formed with abut block 22, when the bottom of link slot 21
When face is higher than the lower end surface of baffle 12, abutting 22 upper end of block can abut with 32 lower end of guide ring, to make sliding bar 2 that can will slide
Hole 13 is closed, and fertilizer will not enter from 1 inner cavity of Fertilizer distributing pail in the cavity between 1 bottom surface of baffle 12 and Fertilizer distributing pail, makes the number of fertilising
Amount remains unchanged.
As shown in figure 3, due to needing to the two while exerting a force when Fertilizer distributing pail 1 and sliding bar 2 to be inserted into soil simultaneously,
The use process of Fertilizer distributing pail 1 is more troublesome.Therefore sliding bar 2 is coaxially integrally formed with limited block 23, when 2 lower end of sliding bar with apply
When fertile bucket 1 is in same plane, limited block 23 can be abutted with guide pad upper end.It can when in by the insertion soil of Fertilizer distributing pail 1
Directly exert a force to sliding bar 2, Fertilizer distributing pail 1 can be inserted into soil simultaneously with sliding bar 2, Fertilizer distributing pail 1 it is more convenient to use.
In order to be easier to Fertilizer distributing pail 1 in insertion soil, as shown in Fig. 2, 2 lower end of sliding bar offers circular conical surface 24, fertilising
1 lower end of bucket offers round table surface 14, and circular conical surface 24 and round table surface 14 are coaxially disposed and taper is identical.Reduced using circular conical surface 24
Contact area between sliding bar 2 and ground makes sliding bar 2 and fertilising to increase the pressure between sliding bar 2 and ground
Bucket 1 is easier in insertion soil.
In order to which when Fertilizer distributing pail 1 is not inserted into soil, the bottom surface of link slot 21 can be always above the lower end surface of baffle 12.
As shown in figure 3, sliding bar 2 is socketed with spring 25, the lower end of spring 25 is abutted with 22 upper end of block is abutted, the upper end of spring 25 with lead
It is abutted to the lower end of block.Apply upward elastic force to sliding bar 2 using spring 25, fertilizer can not enter baffle by link slot 21
In cavity between 12 and 1 bottom surface of Fertilizer distributing pail, so that fertilizer is made not generate leakage,
As shown in figure 3, due to during Fertilizer distributing pail 1 is inserted into soil using sliding bar 2,23 lower end meeting of limited block
It is abutted with 32 upper end of guide ring, spring 25 can deform and damage at this time, therefore 23 lower end of limited block coaxially offers resigning
The upper end of slot 231, spring 25 can be placed in recessing groove 231.To which when limit plate and guide ring 32 abut, spring 25 will not be sent out
Raw damage, increases the service life of spring 25.
In order to more convenient in the process that Fertilizer distributing pail 1 is inserted into soil, as shown in Figure 1,2 upper end of sliding bar is welded with handle
Sliding bar 2 is inserted into soil, so that having in the process that Fertilizer distributing pail 1 is inserted into soil can be direct by hand 15 using handle 15
The point of force, so that Fertilizer distributing pail 1 be made to be easier in insertion soil.
Working principle:
When work, 1 lower end of Fertilizer distributing pail is abutted with the soil to apply fertilizer is needed, then presses sliding bar 2, limited block 23 downwards
It abuts that Fertilizer distributing pail 1 is driven to be inserted into soil with guide pad, the bottom surface of link slot 21 is lower than the lower end surface of baffle 12, fertilizer at this time
In the cavity that material can enter baffle 12 by link slot 21 and 1 bottom surface of Fertilizer distributing pail is formed, then sliding bar 2 is moved up, is supported
It connects block 22 and is abutted with guide ring 32 and Fertilizer distributing pail 1 is driven to move up, sliding bar 2 opens fertilizer applying hole 11 at this time, and fertilizer is by applying
Fertile hole 11 enters in soil, and the bottom surface of link slot 21 is higher than the lower end surface of baffle 12, and fertilizer can not pass through link slot 21.It will apply
Fertile bucket 1 is extracted out of soil, can proceed with fertilising next time.
Specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, this field
Technical staff can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but only
It will be in the scope of the claims of the utility model all by the protection of Patent Law.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of soil application device, including Fertilizer distributing pail (1), Fertilizer distributing pail (1) bottom surface coaxially offers fertilizer applying hole (11),
Be characterized in that: Fertilizer distributing pail (1) inner wall is coaxially fixed with Fertilizer distributing pail (1) closed baffle (12), and the baffle (12) is same
Axis is through having sliding eye (13), and sliding is connected with sliding bar (2) in the Fertilizer distributing pail (1), and the sliding bar (2) is also cross applying
Fertile hole (11) and sliding eye (13), and the sliding bar (2) can close fertilizer applying hole (11) and sliding eye (13), the sliding bar
(2) side wall offers link slot (21), link slot (21) lower end when sliding bar (2) lower end is concordant with Fertilizer distributing pail (1) lower end
Lower than baffle (12) lower end surface.
2. a kind of soil application device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Fertilizer distributing pail (1) connection is restricted
The guiding mechanism (3) of sliding bar (2) moving direction, the guiding mechanism (3) include the guiding being fixedly connected with Fertilizer distributing pail (1)
Bar (31) and the guide ring (32) connecting with guide rod (31), the sliding bar (2) pass through guide ring (32) and itself and guide ring
(32) it is slidably connected.
3. a kind of soil application device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sliding bar (2) is fixedly connected with
It abuts block (22), abutting block (22) upper end can be abutted with guide ring (32) lower end, and link slot (21) lower end is high at this time
In baffle (12) upper surface and sliding bar (2) closes sliding eye (13).
4. a kind of soil application device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: sliding bar (2) side wall is fixed to be connected
It is connected to limited block (23), when the limited block (23) abuts with guide ring (32) upper end under sliding bar (2) lower end and Fertilizer distributing pail (1)
End is in same plane.
5. a kind of soil application device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sliding bar (2) lower end offers
Circular conical surface (24), Fertilizer distributing pail (1) lower end offer round table surface (14), and the circular conical surface (24) and round table surface (14) are coaxially set
It sets and taper is identical.
6. a kind of soil application device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the sliding bar (2) is socketed with driving
One end of its spring moved up (25), the spring (25) is abutted with guide ring (32) upper end, the spring (25) it is another
One end is abutted with limited block (23) lower end.
7. a kind of soil application device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: coaxially open limited block (23) lower end
Equipped with recessing groove (231), spring (25) lower end is placed in recessing groove (231).
8. a kind of soil application device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sliding bar (2) upper end is fixed to be connected
It is connected to handle (15).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201822165446.6U CN209609181U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of soil application device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201822165446.6U CN209609181U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of soil application device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209609181U true CN209609181U (en) | 2019-11-12 |
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CN201822165446.6U Active CN209609181U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of soil application device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111436358A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-07-24 | 宁夏大学 | Irrigation device |
CN113317015A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-31 | 绍兴若谷农业科技有限公司 | High-efficient fertilization equipment is used in nursery stock protection against insects |
-
2018
- 2018-12-21 CN CN201822165446.6U patent/CN209609181U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111436358A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-07-24 | 宁夏大学 | Irrigation device |
CN113317015A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-31 | 绍兴若谷农业科技有限公司 | High-efficient fertilization equipment is used in nursery stock protection against insects |
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