CN209605818U

CN209605818U - A kind of pocket is for surveying and drawing total station

Info

Publication number: CN209605818U
Application number: CN201920332531.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾淼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-15
Filing date: 2019-03-15
Publication date: 2019-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-15

Abstract

A kind of pocket is for surveying and drawing total station, including total station ontology, snap-gauge is fixedly mounted in the bottom surface of total station ontology, the first square magnet is fixedly mounted in the middle part of the bottom surface of snap-gauge, snap-gauge is arranged right below fixture block, square groove is opened up in the middle part of the top surface of fixture block, the second square magnet is fixedly mounted in the bottom surface inner wall of square groove, first square magnet can be inserted into square groove and can be attracting with the second square magnet magnetism, by hinged column articulated installation positioning plate in the middle part of the bottom surface of fixture block, annular rack is fixedly mounted in the bottom surface of fixture block and the top surface of positioning plate.The total station of the utility model is easily installed, the process of tripod support fastening with disassembly storage can further be saved, it is easy to carry about with one, it is supported when in use without occupying large space, therefore the measurement work for hindering staff in certain angles can be further avoided, and then staff can be made to carry out 360 ° of accessible measurement work, to can be further improved comfort of the staff in measurement.

Description

A kind of pocket is for surveying and drawing total station

Technical field

The utility model belongs to engineering mapping apparatus field, and specifically a kind of pocket is for surveying and drawing total station.

Background technique

Total station is the instrument of surveying and mapping system to gather multi -function in integral whole in architectural engineering, is widely used in large-scale on the ground Precise engineering surveys or the deformation monitoring field such as building and construction of underground tunnel；Total station needs to carry out 360 ° of survey in measurement Work is drawn, existing total station mostly uses A-frame to be supported greatly, and in measurement, the supporting leg of tripod is easy in certain angles In obstruction staff close to telescope, and then it is easy to cause staff that a uncomfortable posture can only be kept to see It surveys, it is more inconvenient when in use.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of pocket for surveying and drawing total station, to solve defect in the prior art.

The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:

Snap-gauge is fixedly mounted for surveying and drawing total station, including total station ontology, the bottom surface of total station ontology in a kind of pocket, The first square magnet is fixedly mounted in the middle part of the bottom surface of snap-gauge, snap-gauge is arranged right below fixture block, the side of opening up in the middle part of the top surface of fixture block The second square magnet is fixedly mounted in the bottom surface inner wall of connected in star, square groove, and the first square magnet can be inserted into square groove And can be attracting with the second square magnet magnetism, pass through hinged column articulated installation positioning plate, the bottom surface of fixture block in the middle part of the bottom surface of fixture block Annular rack is fixedly mounted with the top surface of positioning plate, annular rack is total with the center line of the hinge column in the middle part of fixture block bottom surface The tooth socket of line, annular rack is opposite, and limited block is fixedly mounted in the bottom surface side of fixture block, the outboard bearing installation transverse direction of limited block Shaft, the outer end of shaft reach the outside of fixture block, and the fixed set gear in the periphery of shaft, gear and two annular racks are simultaneously Engagement cooperation, the bottom surface middle part of positioning plate are fixedly mounted vertical inserted link, are hingedly installed in the middle part of the lower end of inserted link by articulated shaft Plug, the upper end of articulated shaft is fixedly connected with the lower end of inserted link, the upper end of lower end and plug is articulated and connected, and plug is taper knot Structure, the inclined-plane surrounding of plug open up limiting slot respectively, pass through three pieces of arc-shaped limits of hinged column articulated installation on the outside of the top surface of plug Piece, arc-shaped limit piece can be centered on corresponding hinge joints in the counterclockwise direction to the outer side to overturn of plug, arc-shaped limit piece Hinge column on the inside of be articulated and connected arc support rod one end, the other end of arc support rod and the periphery of articulated shaft are corresponding Position articulated connection.

A kind of pocket as described above is fixedly mounted in the middle part of the top surface of the total station ontology for surveying and drawing total station Level meter.

A kind of pocket as described above passes through damping between the total station ontology and snap-gauge for surveying and drawing total station Plate is fixedly connected.

A kind of pocket as described above is Bao Ren knot on the outside of the arc-shaped limit piece for surveying and drawing total station Structure.

For surveying and drawing total station, the inserted link is fabricated a kind of pocket as described above for aluminum alloy material.

A kind of pocket as described above is for surveying and drawing total station, the fixed suit knob in the outer end of the shaft.

The utility model has the advantages that: before use, the first square magnet and the second square magnet are in discrete state, i.e., Total station ontology is in seperated state with inserted link；When in use, inserted link first is picked up with hand, then inserted link is inserted vertically into ground Under, inserted link drives plug to be inserted into underground simultaneously, and limiting slot can further increase the contact area of plug and soil, and then can limit The position for determining plug makes plug not rotate in underground, is then rotated in the clockwise direction inserted link, and inserted link drives articulated shaft to turn Dynamic, articulated shaft drives the other end rotation of arc support rod, and then one end of arc support rod can be made outside while rotation It turns down and corresponding arc-shaped limit piece is pushed to turn down respectively, arc-shaped limit piece can be respectively centered on corresponding hinge joint to plug Outside fold, and then arc-shaped limit piece can be made to be horizontally inserted into soil, so as to play the role of reinforcing inserted link, then will Total station ontology is picked up, and then the first square magnet for being located at snap-gauge bottom surface can be inserted into square groove, and then first party Shape magnet can be attracting with the second square magnet magnetism, and square groove and the second square magnet can limit the first square magnet simultaneously Position, and then the position of total station ontology can be limited；Then total station ontology is rotated, total station ontology drives snap-gauge rotation, card Strip moves the first rectangular magnet rotors, and then the first square magnet drives fixture block rotation, does not exert a force at this time to shaft, and then can incite somebody to action Then total station ontology quick rotation uses hand rotating shaft to substantially angle, turn shaft driven gear rotation, gear and two annulars Rack gear engages simultaneously, and the position of underlying annular rack is fixed, thus the annular rack being located above be able to achieve it is slow Slow positional shift, so as to achieve the purpose that the angle to total station ontology is finely adjusted.The total station of the utility model is just In installation, the process of tripod support fastening with disassembly storage can be further saved, is easy to carry about with one, it is big without occupying when in use Space is supported, therefore can further avoid the measurement work for hindering staff in certain angles, and then can make work people Member carries out 360 ° of accessible measurement work, to can be further improved comfort of the staff in measurement, when in use more Add convenience, is suitble to promote the use of.Arc-shaped limit piece can further increase the contact area of plug and soil after underground is unfolded, into And soil can be made more easily to limit the position of plug, to can be further improved the stability of the total station of the utility model； The fine tuning of the total station angle of the utility model is able to achieve by the cooperation of gear and annular rack, to can be further improved this Accuracy of the total station of utility model when adjusting the angle is more convenient when in use.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise of not making the creative labor property Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the cross-sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 1；Fig. 3 is figure 1 I partial enlarged view；Fig. 4 is II partial enlarged view of Fig. 1；Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of the B direction view of Fig. 1.

Specific embodiment

It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.

A kind of pocket is for surveying and drawing total station, as shown, include total station ontology 1, total station ontology 1 be it is existing Know mature technology, details are not described herein again, and snap-gauge 2, fixed peace in the middle part of the bottom surface of snap-gauge 2 is fixedly mounted in the bottom surface of total station ontology 1 The first square magnet 3 is filled, snap-gauge 2 is arranged right below fixture block 4, opens up square groove 5, square groove 5 in the middle part of the top surface of fixture block 4 Bottom surface inner wall be fixedly mounted the second square magnet 6, the first square magnet 3 can be inserted into square groove 5 and can and second party Shape magnet 6 is magnetic attracting, passes through hinged column articulated installation positioning plate 7, the bottom surface of fixture block 4 and positioning plate 7 in the middle part of the bottom surface of fixture block 4 Top surface be fixedly mounted annular rack 8, centerline collineation of the annular rack 8 with the hinge column in the middle part of 4 bottom surface of fixture block, annular The tooth socket of rack gear 8 is opposite, and limited block 9 is fixedly mounted in the bottom surface side of fixture block 4, and the outboard bearing installation of limited block 9 is lateral to be turned Axis 10, the outer end of shaft 10 reach the outside of fixture block 4, the fixed set gear 11 in the periphery of shaft 10, gear 11 and two rings Shape rack gear 8 engages cooperation simultaneously, and vertical inserted link 12 is fixedly mounted in the middle part of the bottom surface of positioning plate 7, leads in the middle part of the lower end of inserted link 12 The hingedly installation plug 14 of articulated shaft 13 is crossed, the upper end of articulated shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the lower end of inserted link 12, lower end and plug 14 Upper end articulated connection, plug 14 are pyramidal structure, and the inclined-plane surrounding of plug 14 opens up limiting slot 15 respectively, outside the top surface of plug 14 Side passes through three pieces of arc-shaped limit pieces 16 of hinged column articulated installation, and arc-shaped limit piece 16 can be centered on corresponding hinge joint along inverse Clockwise is articulated and connected the one of arc support rod 17 on the inside of the hinge column of arc-shaped limit piece 16 to the outer side to overturn of plug 14 End, the position articulated connection corresponding with the periphery of articulated shaft 13 of the other end of arc support rod 17.Before use, the first rectangular magnetic Iron 3 and the second square magnet 6 are in discrete state, i.e. total station ontology 1 is in seperated state with inserted link 12；When in use, first Inserted link 12 is picked up with hand, then inserted link 12 is inserted vertically into underground, inserted link 12 drives plug 14 to be inserted into underground simultaneously, limits Slot 15 can further increase the contact area of plug 14 Yu soil, and then can limit the position of plug 14, make plug 14 in underground It does not rotate, is then rotated in the clockwise direction inserted link 12, inserted link 12 drives articulated shaft 13 to rotate, and articulated shaft 13 drives arc The other end of support rod 17 rotates, and then one end of arc support rod 17 can be made to turn down outward while rotation and pushed respectively Corresponding arc-shaped limit piece 16 turns down, and arc-shaped limit piece 16 can be respectively centered on corresponding hinge joint to the outer rollover of plug 14 Folding, and then arc-shaped limit piece 16 can be made to be horizontally inserted into soil, so as to play the role of reinforcing inserted link 12, then by whole station Instrument ontology 1 is picked up, and then the first square magnet 3 for being located at 2 bottom surface of snap-gauge can be inserted into square groove 5, and then first party Shape magnet 3 can be magnetic attracting with the second square magnet 6, and square groove 5 and the second square magnet 6 can limit the first rectangular magnetic simultaneously The position of iron 3, and then the position of total station ontology 1 can be limited；Then total station ontology 1 is rotated, total station ontology 1 drives snap-gauge 2 rotations, snap-gauge 2 drives the rotation of the first square magnet 3, and then the first square magnet 3 drives fixture block 4 to rotate, at this time not to shaft 10 forces, and then hand rotating shaft 10 can be then used, shaft 10 is with movable tooth by 1 quick rotation of total station ontology to substantially angle 11 rotation of wheel, gear 11 engage simultaneously with two annular racks 8, and the position of underlying annular rack 8 is fixed, therefore The annular rack 8 being located above is able to achieve slow positional shift, is finely adjusted so as to reach to the angle of total station ontology 1 Purpose.The total station of the utility model is easily installed, and can further save the process of tripod support fastening with disassembly storage, It is easy to carry about with one, is supported when in use without occupying large space, therefore can further avoid hindering staff at certain angles The measurement work of degree, and then staff can be made to carry out 360 ° of accessible measurement work, to can be further improved staff Comfort in measurement, it is more convenient when in use, it is suitble to promote the use of.Arc-shaped limit piece 16 can be into one after underground is unfolded Step increases the contact area of plug 14 and soil, and then soil can be made more easily to limit the position of plug 14, so as into one Step improves the stability of the total station of the utility model；The utility model is able to achieve by the cooperation of gear 11 and annular rack 8 Total station angle fine tuning, to can be further improved the accuracy of the total station of the utility model when adjusting the angle, In It is more convenient when use.

Specifically, in order to further increase the measurement accuracy of the total station of the utility model, it is complete described in the present embodiment Stand instrument ontology 1 top surface in the middle part of be fixedly mounted level meter 18.It when in use, can be by the whole station of the utility model by level meter 18 Instrument is adjusted to horizontality, and then can further decrease the measurement error of the total station of the utility model, so as to further mention The measurement accuracy of the total station of high the utility model.

Specifically, in order to further increase the stability of the total station of the utility model when in use, described in the present embodiment Total station ontology 1 and snap-gauge 2 between be fixedly connected by vibration damper plate 19.Vibration damper plate 19 can further buffer the utility model Vibration suffered by total station, and then can be further improved the stability of the total station of the utility model when in use, so as to Further offsetting vibration influences the error of measurement data.

Further, in order to further be convenient for staff to install the total station of the utility model, described in the present embodiment The outside of arc-shaped limit piece 16 is thin sword structure.When in use, the thin sword structure in 16 outside of arc-shaped limit piece can further subtract Small soil can be such that arc-shaped limit piece 16 is more easily inserted into soil the resistance of arc-shaped limit piece 16, thus into one Step installs the total station of the utility model convenient for staff.

Further, in order to further mitigate the utility model total station overall weight, described in the present embodiment Inserted link 12 is fabricated for aluminum alloy material.The density of aluminium alloy is low, and material is relatively light and intensity is high, is guaranteeing the utility model Overall weight can further be mitigated while the use intensity of total station, it is practical so as to make staff more easily carry this Novel total station.

Further, as shown, the fixed suit knob 20 in the outer end of shaft 10 described in the present embodiment.20 energy of knob The better point of application is provided for staff, and then staff can be by rotating 20 rotating shaft 10 of knob, so as to make work It is more laborsaving to make personnel, it is more convenient when in use.

Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations； Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The spirit and scope of scheme.

Claims

1. a kind of pocket is for surveying and drawing total station, it is characterised in that: including total station ontology (1), the bottom of total station ontology (1) Snap-gauge (2) are fixedly mounted in face, and the first square magnet (3) are fixedly mounted in the middle part of the bottom surface of snap-gauge (2), and snap-gauge is set immediately below (2) Have fixture block (4), opened up square groove (5) in the middle part of the top surface of fixture block (4), the bottom surface inner wall of square groove (5) is fixedly mounted second Square magnet (6), the first square magnet (3) can be inserted into square groove (5) and can be with the magnetic phases of the second square magnet (6) It inhales, passes through hinged column articulated installation positioning plate (7), the bottom surface of fixture block (4) and the top of positioning plate (7) in the middle part of the bottom surface of fixture block (4) Face is fixedly mounted annular rack (8), centerline collineation of the annular rack (8) with the hinge column in the middle part of fixture block (4) bottom surface, ring The tooth socket of shape rack gear (8) is opposite, and limited block (9) are fixedly mounted in the bottom surface side of fixture block (4), the outboard bearing peace of limited block (9) Lateral shaft (10) is filled, the outer end of shaft (10) reaches the outside of fixture block (4), the fixed set gear in the periphery of shaft (10) (11), gear (11) engages cooperation with two annular racks (8) simultaneously, is fixedly mounted vertically in the middle part of the bottom surface of positioning plate (7) Inserted link (12) hingedly installs plug (14) by articulated shaft (13) in the middle part of the lower end of inserted link (12), the upper end of articulated shaft (13) with The lower end of inserted link (12) is fixedly connected, the upper end of lower end and plug (14) is articulated and connected, and plug (14) is pyramidal structure, plug (14) inclined-plane surrounding opens up limiting slot (15) respectively, passes through three pieces of arcs of hinged column articulated installation on the outside of the top surface of plug (14) Limit film (16), arc-shaped limit piece (16) can be centered on corresponding hinge joints in the counterclockwise direction to the outside of plug (14) Overturning, one end of hinge column inside articulated connection arc support rod (17) of arc-shaped limit piece (16), arc support rod (17) The articulated connection of the other end corresponding with the periphery of articulated shaft (13) position.

2. a kind of pocket according to claim 1 is for surveying and drawing total station, it is characterised in that: the total station ontology (1) level meter (18) are fixedly mounted in the middle part of top surface.

3. a kind of pocket according to claim 1 is for surveying and drawing total station, it is characterised in that: the total station ontology (1) it is fixedly connected between snap-gauge (2) by vibration damper plate (19).

4. a kind of pocket according to claim 1 is for surveying and drawing total station, it is characterised in that: the arc-shaped limit piece It (16) is thin sword structure on the outside of.

5. a kind of pocket according to claim 1 is for surveying and drawing total station, it is characterised in that: the inserted link (12) is Aluminum alloy material is fabricated.

6. a kind of pocket according to claim 1 is for surveying and drawing total station, it is characterised in that: the shaft (10) Fixed suit knob (20) in outer end.