CN209598789U - A kind of automatic tool changer for vertical lathe - Google Patents

A kind of automatic tool changer for vertical lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209598789U
CN209598789U CN201920252200.4U CN201920252200U CN209598789U CN 209598789 U CN209598789 U CN 209598789U CN 201920252200 U CN201920252200 U CN 201920252200U CN 209598789 U CN209598789 U CN 209598789U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
tool changing
vertical lathe
automatic tool
screw rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920252200.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方执一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yueyang Yueji Machine Tool Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yueyang Yueji Machine Tool Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yueyang Yueji Machine Tool Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Yueyang Yueji Machine Tool Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920252200.4U priority Critical patent/CN209598789U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209598789U publication Critical patent/CN209598789U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of automatic tool changers for vertical lathe, including the crossbeam being set on body and positioned at the tool changing disk of one side-lower of crossbeam, screw rod is equipped with inside crossbeam, screw rod one end is connected with the motor being mounted on crossbeam one side, and the column for being connected with cutter is flexibly connected with screw rod by screw thread;Circumferentially have on tool changing disk it is several set knife stake, spray head is fixedly connected on tool changing disk, automatic tool changer substantially increases production efficiency instead of the cumbersome traditional program of artificial tool changing;Spray head can carry out timely quickly cooling to the cutter changed.

Description

A kind of automatic tool changer for vertical lathe
Technical field
The utility model relates to arrive vertical lathe equipment, a kind of automatic tool changer for vertical lathe is referred in particular to.
Background technique
Vertical lathe is widely used in machining industry, for processing that radial dimension is big and axial dimension is relatively small, Complex-shaped large-scale and heavy workpiece.Such as each discharge plate, the cylindrical surface of wheel and sleeve workpiece, end face, circular conical surface, cylindrical hole, circle Taper hole etc..Also cutting thread, vehicle spherical surface, profiling, the processing such as milling and grinding can be carried out by attachment device.Vertical lathe can root Different cutters is replaced according to the difference that production and processing needs, and common vertical lathe usually requires artificial tool changing tool and again right Knife, cutter change it is more troublesome, expend the time, be unfavorable for the raising of production efficiency;And just complete processing cutter because A large amount of heat can be generated for the friction with workpiece, the cutter changed just easily causes the damage of cutter without cooling down in time It is bad, cause unnecessary loss.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is improved and is innovated for disadvantage present in background technique and problem, provides one Kind is used for the automatic tool changer of vertical lathe.
The technical solution of the utility model is to construct a kind of automatic tool changer for vertical lathe, including be set to body On crossbeam and tool changing disk positioned at one side-lower of crossbeam, in which: screw rod, screw rod one end and installation are equipped with inside the crossbeam Motor on crossbeam one side is connected, and the column for being connected with cutter is flexibly connected with screw rod by screw thread;The tool changing disk On circumferentially have it is several set knife stake, be fixedly connected with spray head on tool changing disk.
The tool changing disk includes the turntable of outside and the fixation set on center of turntable in one of the embodiments, Disk, spray head are just installed on fixed disk.
The middle part of the crossbeam is vertical with lifting column in one of the embodiments, is fixedly connected, the lower end of lifting column It is connected with cylinder, cylinder is set among the holding tank on body.
Preferably, the crossbeam one side is equipped with sliding block (figure does not regard) and is cooperatively connected with the sliding rail on body.
Described setting electrically is connected between knife stake and spray head by solenoid electric valve (figure not depending on) in one of the embodiments, It connects.
The crossbeam is equipped with inductor, cylinder, induction close to one end bottom surface of tool changing disk in one of the embodiments, It is electrically connected by solenoid electric valve (figure does not regard) between device and turntable.
The tool changing disk lower end is fixedly connected with the ground by pedestal in one of the embodiments,.
The advantages of the utility model and the utility model has the advantages that
The screw rod that the utility model uses is connected through a screw thread with column, and screw rod rotates under the drive of the motor, thus real The column now being connect with wire rod thread under the action of screw thread along screw rod do it is lateral move horizontally, when column is moved to tool changing disk Lower section when, the cutter of column lower end is placed on tool changing disk and sets knife stake by crossbeam decline, and column lower end and cutter are detached from, At this point, tool changing disk rotate, by under computer numerical controlled process control walk machining procedure required for cutter rotate to column just under Side completes tool changing work, avoids the low situation of production efficiency caused by traditional artificial tool changing, greatly improve production Convenience;The spray head of use can carry out water-spraying control to the cutter just changed, and avoid because of tool damage caused by overheat.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Figure number explanation:
1, body, 2, crossbeam, 3, tool changing disk, 4, screw rod, 5, motor, 6, column, 7, set knife stake, 8, spray head, 9, turntable, 10, fixed disk, 11, lifting column, 12, cylinder, 13, holding tank, 14, inductor, 15, pedestal, 16, sliding rail, 17, cutter.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is more fully retouched below with reference to relevant drawings for the ease of understanding the utility model, It states.The preferred embodiment of the utility model is given in attached drawing.But the utility model can come in many different forms in fact It is existing, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is makes public affairs to the utility model It is more thorough and comprehensive to open content.
It should be noted that when element be considered as " setting " or " connection " on the other element, it can be directly Setting connects on the other element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, the technical field of all technical and scientific term and the utility model used herein The normally understood meaning of technical staff it is identical.Term used in the description is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, It is not intended to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, this is used for the automatic tool changer of vertical lathe, including the crossbeam 2 on body 1 and it is located at cross The tool changing disk 3 of one side-lower of beam, in which: be equipped with screw rod 4 inside the crossbeam 2, screw rod one end and be mounted on crossbeam one side On motor 5 be connected, the column 6 for being connected with cutter 17 is flexibly connected with screw rod by screw thread;On the tool changing disk 3 circumferentially Be distributed with it is several set knife stake 7, spray head 8 is fixedly connected on tool changing disk, screw rod is connected through a screw thread with column, and screw rod is in motor Be rotated by, thus realize the column that is connect with wire rod thread under the action of screw thread along screw rod do it is lateral move horizontally, When column is moved to the lower section of tool changing disk, the cutter of column lower end is placed on tool changing disk and sets knife stake, stands by crossbeam decline Column lower end and cutter are detached from, at this point, tool changing disk rotates, by walking knife required for machining procedure under computer numerical controlled process control Immediately below tool rotation to column, tool changing work is completed, the low situation of production efficiency caused by traditional artificial tool changing is avoided, Greatly improve the convenience of production;The spray head of use can carry out water-spraying control to the cutter just changed, and avoid because of mistake Tool damage caused by heat.
As shown in Figure 1, the tool changing disk 3 includes the turntable 9 of outside and the fixed disk 10 set on center of turntable, spray head 8 are just installed on fixed disk, and driving rotation under the action of motor that turntable is installed in base interior (figure does not regard), fixed disk begins The spray head for remaining stationary, thus being located in fixed disk eventually is fixed always in one position, only needs turntable to rotate, by what need to be cooled down Cutter 17 is gone at spray head, can carry out Cooling Process.
It is fixedly connected as shown in Figure 1, the middle part of the crossbeam 2 is vertical with lifting column 11, the lower end of lifting column and cylinder 12 are connected, and cylinder is set among the holding tank 13 on body 1, and lifting column drives the cross connecting with lifting column in the presence of cylinder Beam does moving up and down in vertical direction, is that support beam moves up and down major impetus source.
It is cooperatively connected as shown in Figure 1,2 one side of crossbeam is equipped with sliding block (figure does not regard) with the sliding rail 16 on body 1, It cooperates with cylinder, so that beam lifting process is more smooth flexibly.
As shown in Figure 1, described set is electrically connected between knife stake 7 and spray head 8 by solenoid electric valve (figure does not regard), when putting When being equipped at the cutter rotation band spray head that need to be cooled down, spray head starting carries out water-spraying control to cutter.
As shown in Figure 1, the crossbeam 2 is equipped with inductor 14, cylinder 12, inductor close to one end bottom surface of tool changing disk 3 And be electrically connected by solenoid electric valve (figure does not regard) between turntable 9, when the column 6 for being connected with cutter 17 moves to induction When at device, inductor issues signal, and cylinder drives crossbeam decline, and under the action of solenoid electric valve, column unclamps cutter, puts Set on turntable it is empty set in knife stake 7, then turntable continues to rotate, need cutter to be used to turn to column underface, Under the action of solenoid electric valve, column bottom end, which is caught, needs cutter to be used, completes tool changing work.
As shown in Figure 1,3 lower end of tool changing disk is fixedly connected with the ground by pedestal 15, play a supporting role in protection.
Embodiment described in the utility model is only the description carried out to preferred embodiments of the present invention, not The utility model conception and scope is defined, under the premise of not departing from the design concept of the utility model, work in this field The all variations and modifications that journey technical staff makes the technical solution of the utility model should all fall into the protection of the utility model Range, technical content requested for protection of the utility model are all described in the claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automatic tool changer for vertical lathe including the crossbeam (2) being set on body (1) and is located at crossbeam side The tool changing disk (3) of lower section, it is characterised in that:
Screw rod (4) are equipped with inside the crossbeam (2), screw rod one end is connected with the motor (5) being mounted on crossbeam one side, even The column (6) for being connected to cutter (17) is flexibly connected with screw rod by screw thread;Circumferentially have on the tool changing disk (3) several It sets knife stake (7), spray head (8) is fixedly connected on tool changing disk.
2. the automatic tool changer according to claim 1 for vertical lathe, it is characterised in that the tool changing disk (3) Including external turntable (9) and set on the fixed disk (10) of center of turntable, spray head (8) is just installed on fixed disk.
3. the automatic tool changer according to claim 1 for vertical lathe, it is characterised in that the crossbeam (2) Middle part is vertical with lifting column (11) to be fixedly connected, and the lower end of lifting column is connected with cylinder (12), and cylinder is set to the appearance on body (1) It receives among slot (13).
4. the automatic tool changer according to claim 3 for vertical lathe, it is characterised in that the crossbeam (2) one Side is equipped with the sliding rail (16) on sliding block and body (1) and is cooperatively connected.
5. the automatic tool changer according to claim 1 for vertical lathe, it is characterised in that described sets knife stake (7) It is electrically connected between spray head (8) by solenoid electric valve.
6. the automatic tool changer according to claim 1 for vertical lathe, it is characterised in that the crossbeam (2) leans on One end bottom surface of nearly tool changing disk (3) is equipped with inductor (14), passes through electromagnetism between cylinder (12), inductor and turntable (9) Control valve is electrically connected.
7. the automatic tool changer according to claim 1 for vertical lathe, it is characterised in that the tool changing disk (3) Lower end is fixedly connected with the ground by pedestal (15).
CN201920252200.4U 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 A kind of automatic tool changer for vertical lathe Expired - Fee Related CN209598789U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920252200.4U CN209598789U (en) 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 A kind of automatic tool changer for vertical lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920252200.4U CN209598789U (en) 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 A kind of automatic tool changer for vertical lathe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209598789U true CN209598789U (en) 2019-11-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920252200.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209598789U (en) 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 A kind of automatic tool changer for vertical lathe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113695959A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-11-26 重庆仕兴鸿精密机械设备有限公司 Quick tool changing mechanism of numerical control milling machine
CN114043226A (en) * 2021-12-11 2022-02-15 王县宏 Multi-station precision numerical control machine tool for hardware processing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113695959A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-11-26 重庆仕兴鸿精密机械设备有限公司 Quick tool changing mechanism of numerical control milling machine
CN114043226A (en) * 2021-12-11 2022-02-15 王县宏 Multi-station precision numerical control machine tool for hardware processing

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191108

Termination date: 20210228