CN209593816U - Linear voltage-stabilizing circuit and regulated power supply system - Google Patents
Linear voltage-stabilizing circuit and regulated power supply system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209593816U CN209593816U CN201821615243.6U CN201821615243U CN209593816U CN 209593816 U CN209593816 U CN 209593816U CN 201821615243 U CN201821615243 U CN 201821615243U CN 209593816 U CN209593816 U CN 209593816U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of linear voltage-stabilizing circuit and regulated power supply system, including pressure stabilizing input unit, voltage regulation unit and control chip, the output end of the pressure stabilizing input unit is electrically connected with the input terminal of the voltage regulation unit, and the output end of the voltage regulation unit is electrically connected with the control chip.The utility model is a kind of linear voltage-stabilizing circuit and regulated power supply system, pass through setting pressure stabilizing input unit, voltage regulation unit and control chip, it can satisfy the access of multiple LED light, compatible biggish voltage range, so that the control IC in power-supply system can be worked normally, the problem of avoiding the occurrence of the control IC burnt out in power-supply system improves the reliability and compatibility of power-supply system further such that LED light can be illuminated normally.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to regulated power supply fields, more particularly to a kind of linear voltage-stabilizing circuit and regulated power supply system.
Background technique
Initial LED is used as the instruction light source of instrument and meter, and later various photochromic LED are aobvious in traffic lights and large area
It is widely applied in display screen, produces good economic benefit and social benefit.With 12 inches of red traffic light
For, it was using the long-life originally in the U.S., for 140 watts of incandescent lamps of low luminous efficacy as light source, it generates 2000 lumens
White light.After Red lightscreening plate, the feux rouges of 200 lumens is only left in light loss 90%.And in newly-designed lamp, Lumileds
Company uses 18 red LED light sources, and including circuit loss, 14 watts of power consumption altogether can produce same light efficiency.Automobile
Signal lamp is also the key areas of LED light source application.
However, can only generally meet the access of single LED lamp, and the specification of single LED lamp in existing power-supply system
It is 3V/0.6A, that is to say, that in existing power-supply system, the voltage of 3V is only had access, if if it is desired to increasing of LED light
Number then can make the size for increasing the voltage of input, and then increases the voltage swing of the control IC of input power system,
So that the control IC in power-supply system cannot work, it is also possible to the control IC in power-supply system can be burnt out when serious, cause
Prevent LED light from normally illuminating, reduces the reliability and compatibility of power-supply system.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome shortcoming in the prior art, a kind of linear voltage-stabilizing circuit and pressure stabilizing are provided
Power-supply system can satisfy the access of multiple LED light, compatible biggish voltage range, so that the control in power-supply system
The problem of IC can be worked normally, and avoid the occurrence of the control IC burnt out in power-supply system, further such that LED light can be normal
Illumination, improves the reliability and compatibility of power-supply system.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of linear voltage-stabilizing circuit, comprising: pressure stabilizing input unit, voltage regulation unit and control chip, the pressure stabilizing input are single
The output end of member is electrically connected with the input terminal of the voltage regulation unit, and the output end of the voltage regulation unit is electrically connected with the control chip
It connects;
The voltage regulation unit includes resistance R3, diode D2, resistance R7, triode Q2 and zener diode ZD2, the electricity
The first end of resistance R3 is electrically connected with the output end of the pressure stabilizing input unit, and the second end of the resistance R3 is through the diode D2
It being electrically connected afterwards with the collector of the triode Q2, the base stage of the triode Q2 is electrically connected with the anode of the diode D2,
The emitter of the triode Q2 is electrically connected with the control chip, the minus earth of the diode D2, the resistance R7's
First end is electrically connected with the collector of the triode Q2, and the second end of the resistance R7 and the base stage of the triode Q2 are electrically connected
It connects.
The pressure stabilizing input unit includes transformer T1, resistance R4 and resistance R5, the electricity in one of the embodiments,
The first end of resistance R4 is electrically connected with one end of the transformer T1, and the first end of the resistance R5 is another with the transformer T1's
End electrical connection, the second end of the resistance R4 are electrically connected with the second end of the resistance R5.
The linear voltage-stabilizing circuit further includes driving unit in one of the embodiments, one end of the driving unit
It is electrically connected with one end of the transformer T1, the other end of the driving unit is electrically connected with the control chip.
The driving unit includes resistance R8, resistance R9, diode D2 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, institute in one of the embodiments,
The pole D of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 and being electrically connected for one end of the transformer T1 are stated, the pole S of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 is grounded, the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1's
The pole G is electrically connected after the diode D2 and the resistance R9 with the control chip, the first end of the resistance R8 with it is described
The pole G of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 is electrically connected, and the second end of the resistance R8 is electrically connected with the control chip.
The linear voltage-stabilizing circuit further includes feedback unit in one of the embodiments, one end of the feedback unit
It is electrically connected with one end of the transformer T1, the other end of the feedback unit is electrically connected with the control chip.
In one of the embodiments, the feedback unit include resistance R12, resistance R13, resistance R14, resistance R15 and
Zener diode ZD1, one end of the resistance R13 are electrically connected with one end of the transformer T1, the other end of the resistance R13
It is electrically connected with the cathode of the zener diode ZD1, the plus earth of the zener diode ZD1, the both ends of the resistance R14
It is connected in parallel with the both ends of the zener diode ZD1, also, the one end of the resistance R14 also with the transformer T1 is electrically connected
Connect, the both ends of the resistance R15 and the both ends of the zener diode ZD1 are connected in parallel, one end of the resistance R12 with it is described
The cathode of zener diode ZD1 is electrically connected, and the other end of the resistance R12 is electrically connected with the control chip.
The voltage regulation unit further includes capacitor CE1 in one of the embodiments, one end of the capacitor CE1 with it is described
The cathode of diode D2 is electrically connected, the other end ground connection of the capacitor CE1.
The voltage regulation unit further includes capacitor CE2 in one of the embodiments, one end of the capacitor CE2 with it is described
The emitter of triode Q2 is electrically connected, the other end ground connection of the capacitor CE2.
The linear voltage-stabilizing circuit further includes Thermal Cutoffs TRS1, the Temperature protection in one of the embodiments,
One end of silk TRS1 is electrically connected with the emitter of the triode Q2, the other end of the Thermal Cutoffs TRS1 and the control
The VCC pin of chip is electrically connected.
A kind of regulated power supply system, which is characterized in that including above-described linear voltage-stabilizing circuit.
The utility model compared with the prior art the advantages of and have the beneficial effect that:
The utility model is a kind of linear voltage-stabilizing circuit and regulated power supply system, by the way that pressure stabilizing input unit, pressure stabilizing is arranged
Unit and control chip can satisfy the access of multiple LED light, compatible biggish voltage range, so that in power-supply system
Control IC the problem of capable of working normally, avoiding the occurrence of the control IC burnt out in power-supply system, further such that LED light can
Normal illumination, improves the reliability and compatibility of power-supply system.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the efficient filtering circuit of one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the efficient filtering circuit of another embodiment of the utility model
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the linear voltage-stabilizing circuit of one embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is more fully retouched below with reference to relevant drawings for the ease of understanding the utility model,
It states.The better embodiment of the utility model is given in attached drawing.But the utility model can come in many different forms
It realizes, however it is not limited to embodiments described herein.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making practical new to this
The disclosure of type understands more thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model
The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein packet
Include any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
It is appreciated that being mainly characterized by for LED is small in size, efficient, energy saving, the high and low heat of brightness, service life length, safety, ring
Protect, is sturdy and durable etc., therefore have extensive purposes, it is that optimal light source goes to substitute traditional light source.Therefore LED power
It is paid more and more attention, currently, the LED power used is mainly Switching Power Supply, direct supply type power supply and capacitance-resistance step down type power supply.It is known
Be aforementioned LED power all include X capacitor and electrolytic capacitor etc., due to X capacitor, electrolytic capacitor charge and discharge and result in product
Power factor is low, low to the utilization rate of electric network source, therefore, aforementioned LED power it is low to the utilization rate of electric network source, this also increases
The loss of supply on route is added.Also, existing LED power is easy to produce ripple when exporting electric current, reduces power supply system
The stability of system.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of regulated power supply system, including linear voltage-stabilizing circuit.The regulated power supply system further includes height
Filter circuit is imitated, the efficient filtering circuit is electrically connected with the linear voltage-stabilizing circuit.
A kind of efficient filtering circuit, comprising: input rectifying unit, High Power Factor unit, voltage conversion unit and filtering
Unit, the input rectifying unit, the High Power Factor unit, the voltage conversion unit and filter unit sequence electricity
Connection;It should be noted that the input rectifying unit is used to connect power grid, and by AC rectification at direct current;The height
Power factor unit is used to improve the power factor value of power supply, and improves the utilization rate to electric network source;The voltage conversion
Unit is used to convert voltage to the operating voltage of LED light, and the filter unit avoids LED from existing for filtering out ripple in electric current
The case where being flashed when shining.
The High Power Factor unit includes capacitor C1, capacitor C2 and inductance L3, the both ends of the capacitor C1 respectively with institute
Two output ends electrical connection of input rectifying unit is stated, the both ends of the capacitor C2 and the both ends of the capacitor C1 are connected in parallel,
The both ends of the inductance L3 are electrically connected with one end of the capacitor C1 with one end of the capacitor C2 respectively.Preferably, the electricity
Feel the differential mode inductance that L3 is " I " fonts.
Further, EMI filter circuit composed by the X capacitor and common mode inductance of this circuit abandoning tradition, and rectification
Electrolytic capacitor filtering after circuit.Using including rectification circuit, mains supply is rectified into frequency multiplication direct current pulse power source, also
Including differential mode inductance, the first metallized polypropylene film capacitor C1, the first I-shaped inductive L3 and the second metallized polypropylene film electricity
Hold C2, two differential mode inductances are connected on before L, N line rectification circuit of input terminal, and the output head anode of rectification circuit is connected to the
One end of one metallized polypropylene film capacitor and I-shaped inductive, the another of I-shaped inductive are terminated at the second metallized polypropylene
The other end of membrane capacitance, the first and second metallized polypropylene film capacitors is connected to the cathode of rectification circuit.
In this way, by the way that differential mode inductance is only arranged in High Power Factor unit, instead of existing X capacitor and common mode inductance,
Discharge resistance can not be used, therefore, it is possible to reduce ohmically loss.Also, use two-stage metallized polypropylene film capacitor
With the filter circuit of I-shaped inductive composition, improved with improving the power factor value of power supply to electric network source instead of electrolytic capacitor
Utilization rate, meanwhile, avoid the characteristic for being easy withered failure because of electrolytic capacitor, extend life of product.To so that electric
The power factor and efficiency of product-derived can be obviously improved, and power factor (PF) can achieve 98% or more after tested.
It should be noted that the filter unit includes capacitor CE3, capacitor CE4, capacitor CE5, thermistor RT1, inductance
L4, resistance R20 and resistance R21, the both ends of the resistance R20 are electrically connected with the both ends of the voltage conversion unit respectively, described
Capacitor CE3, the capacitor CE4, the capacitor CE5 sequence be connected in parallel with the resistance R20, one end of the resistance RT1 with
One end of the voltage conversion unit is electrically connected, and the other end of the thermistor RT1 is defeated after the inductance L4 and resistance R21
Voltage out.Further, electrolytic capacitor CE3, capacitor CE4, capacitor CE5, inductance L4 and resistance R21 composition filter out ripple circuit,
Also, resistance R21, as pure resistor load, ripple current is smaller.Specifically, due to LED light as load property with it is pure
Resistance is simultaneously different, and the load model of some inductance types is had in LED light, and in the present embodiment, introduce one it is linear
Pure resistor load, therefore, the effect for filtering out ripple current can be very good, and the current ripples of output are smaller.
It should be noted that the input rectifying unit includes anti-interference branch, anti-lightning strike branch and rectifies branch, it is described
The input terminal of anti-interference branch with external electrical network for being electrically connected, the output end of the anti-interference branch and the anti-lightning strike branch
One end electrical connection, the other end of the anti-lightning strike branch with it is described rectify branch input terminal be electrically connected, the rectification branch
Output end be electrically connected with the input terminal of the High Power Factor unit.The anti-interference branch is used for protection circuit, and also
The interference of anti-EMI filter may be implemented;The anti-lightning strike branch also acts the effect of conduct radiation for preventing from being struck by lightning;Institute
Rectification branch is stated for the rectification to input current signal.
Specifically, the anti-interference branch includes fuse F1, inductance L1, inductance L2 and varistor V1, the insurance
The first end of silk F1 for being connect with the firewire of external electrical network electricity, the second end of the fuse F1 after the inductance L1 with institute
The first end electrical connection of varistor V1 is stated, one end of the inductance L2 with the zero curve of external electrical network for being electrically connected, the electricity
The other end of sense L2 is electrically connected with the second end of the varistor V1.The fuse F1 plays the role of overcurrent protection, institute
Stating varistor V1 has the function of Surge suppression.
Specifically, the anti-lightning strike branch includes capacitor CY2 and capacitor CY3, one end of the capacitor CY2 with it is described pressure-sensitive
The second end of resistance V1 is electrically connected, the other end ground connection of the capacitor CY2, and the of the capacitor CY3 and the varistor V1
One end electrical connection, the other end ground connection of the capacitor CY3.It should be noted that the capacitor CY2 and capacitor CY3 are safety
Capacitor, also, mainly play the role of anti-lightning and conduct radiation, that is, radiation of the conduction power supply to external wireless wave.
Specifically, the rectification branch includes rectifier bridge, two input terminals of the rectifier bridge respectively with the pressure-sensitive electricity
The both ends electrical connection of V1 is hindered, the output end of the rectifier bridge is electrically connected with the High Power Factor unit.
It should be noted that the voltage conversion unit includes transformer T1A and RC filter branch, the transformer T1A
Two input terminals be electrically connected respectively with two output ends of the High Power Factor unit, the output end of the transformer T1A
It is electrically connected with the input terminal of the RC filter branch, the output end of the RC filter branch is electrically connected with the filter unit.Tool
Body, the RC filter branch include capacitor C8, resistance R19 and diode D6, the diode D6 anode and the transformation
The secondary output end of device is electrically connected, and the cathode of the diode D6 is electrically connected with the filter unit, one end of the capacitor C8
It is electrically connected with the anode of the diode D6, the other end of the capacitor C8 is after the resistance R19 with the diode D6's
Cathode electrical connection.The diode D6 realizes filter action for rectifying output, the capacitor C8 and resistance R19.
A kind of linear voltage-stabilizing circuit, comprising: pressure stabilizing input unit, voltage regulation unit and control chip, the pressure stabilizing input are single
The output end of member is electrically connected with the input terminal of the voltage regulation unit, and the output end of the voltage regulation unit is electrically connected with the control chip
It connects.It should be noted that the operating voltage of the control chip is 10~26V, also, the control chip U1 uses Tong Jiake
Skill company, model LD7831 chip.The pressure stabilizing input unit is used for as control chip input voltage;The voltage regulation unit
By the voltage stabilization of input in the working range of control chip U1, the case where chip is by voltage breakdown is avoided the occurrence of.
Referring to Fig. 2, the voltage regulation unit includes resistance R3, diode D2, resistance R7, triode Q2 and zener diode
ZD2, the first end of the resistance R3 are electrically connected with the output end of the pressure stabilizing input unit, and the second end of the resistance R3 is through institute
It is electrically connected after stating diode D2 with the collector of the triode Q2, the sun of the base stage of the triode Q2 and the diode D2
Pole electrical connection, the emitter of the triode Q2 are electrically connected with the control chip, and the minus earth of the diode D2 is described
The first end of resistance R7 is electrically connected with the collector of the triode Q2, and the second end of the resistance R7 is with the triode Q2's
Base stage electrical connection.
When work: after being rectified by diode D1, input voltage is powered by resistance R7 to triode Q2, also, at this point,
If input voltage is less than the starting voltage of zener diode ZD2, zener diode ZD2 not will start work, so, input
After voltage passes through resistance R7, give triode Q2 high level, thus turn-on transistor Q2, thus input voltage can directly input to
In chip.When starting voltage of the input voltage greater than zener diode ZD2, so that zener diode ZD2 can be made to be connected, thus
So that zener diode ZD2 works, zener diode ZD2 will vise the voltage of triode Q2 base stage, so that triode Q2 base
The voltage of pole is the voltage of the output of zener diode ZD2, so that the voltage of triode Q2 output is zener diode ZD2
Pressure stabilizing voltage, thus the voltage being input in chip be zener diode ZD2 voltage.To guarantee to control chip U1 not
The stability of voltage-stabilized power supply circuit can be improved, and then improve the service life of product by voltage breakdown.
It should be noted that the pressure stabilizing input unit includes transformer T1, resistance R4 and resistance R5, the resistance R4's
First end is electrically connected with one end of the transformer T1, and the first end of the resistance R5 and the other end of the transformer T1 are electrically connected
It connects, the second end of the resistance R4 is electrically connected with the second end of the resistance R5.Wherein, the transformer T1 is the transformation in figure
Device T1B.
It should be noted that the linear voltage-stabilizing circuit further includes driving unit, one end of the driving unit with it is described
One end of transformer T1 is electrically connected, and the other end of the driving unit is electrically connected with the control chip.Specifically, the driving
Unit includes resistance R8, resistance R9, diode D2 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, one end of the pole D of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 and the transformer T1
Electrical connection, the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 the pole S ground connection, the pole G of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 after the diode D2 and the resistance R9 with
Control chip electrical connection, the first end of the resistance R8 are electrically connected with the pole G of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, and the of the resistance R8
Two ends are electrically connected with the control chip.The resistance R8, resistance R9, diode D2 drive the metering function of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, control
The time of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 conducting and shutdown processed.
It should be noted that the linear voltage-stabilizing circuit further includes feedback unit, one end of the feedback unit with it is described
One end of transformer T1 is electrically connected, and the other end of the feedback unit is electrically connected with the control chip.Specifically, the feedback
Unit includes resistance R12, resistance R13, resistance R14, resistance R15 and zener diode ZD1, one end of the resistance R13 and institute
One end electrical connection of transformer T1 is stated, the other end of the resistance R13 is electrically connected with the cathode of the zener diode ZD1, institute
The plus earth of zener diode ZD1 is stated, the both ends of the resistance R14 and the both ends of the zener diode ZD1 are connected in parallel,
Also, the resistance R14 is also electrically connected with one end of the transformer T1, the both ends of the resistance R15 and two pole of pressure stabilizing
The both ends of pipe ZD1 are connected in parallel, and one end of the resistance R12 is electrically connected with the cathode of the zener diode ZD1, the resistance
The other end of R12 is electrically connected with the control chip.
Further, then resistance R14, resistance R15 form an electricity by electric current for detecting the electric current on metal-oxide-semiconductor
Pressure is fed back in control chip, and then, control chip controls the electric current of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 output by voltage again, so as to control
The size of secondary output current processed, zener diode ZD1 are used to guarantee the operating voltage that the voltage of input does not exceed chip, prevent
Only there is breakdown chip situation, plays the role of protecting chip.
It should be noted that the voltage regulation unit further includes capacitor CE1, one end of the capacitor CE1 and the diode
The cathode of D2 is electrically connected, the other end ground connection of the capacitor CE1.The voltage regulation unit further includes capacitor CE2, the capacitor CE2
One end be electrically connected with the emitter of the triode Q2, the other end of capacitor CE2 ground connection.In this way, passing through setting capacitor
The effect of storage energy may be implemented in CE1 and capacitor CE2.
It should be noted that the linear voltage-stabilizing circuit further includes Thermal Cutoffs TRS1, the Thermal Cutoffs TRS1
One end be electrically connected with the emitter of the triode Q2, the other end of the Thermal Cutoffs TRS1 and the control chip
The electrical connection of VCC pin.In this way, when the temperature is excessively high, it is not damaged to can protect control chip U1.
It is appreciated that in order to be compatible with a variety of LED light or other types, when the voltage range on other types and little
When, in an embodiment, the linear voltage-stabilizing circuit further includes resistance R6, the first end of the resistance R6 and the diode
The cathode of D1 is electrically connected, and the second end of the resistance R6 is electrically connected with the VCC pin of the control chip U1.In this way, when access
LED light or other types do not need large-scale voltage, only can access 0 Ohmic resistance R6, Jin Erdai in circuit
For capacitor CE1, capacitor CE2, resistance R7, zener diode ZD2 and triode Q2, so as to save more electronics member devices
Part reduces the cost of circuit, is conducive to the popularization of product.
It should also be noted that, the regulated power supply system further includes compensation circuit and RCD filter circuit, the compensation electricity
The one end on road is electrically connected with the output end of the High Power Factor unit, the other end of the compensation circuit and the control chip
Electrical connection, one end of the RCD filter circuit is electrically connected with one end of the transformer T1A, the RCD filter circuit it is another
End is electrically connected with the output end of the High Power Factor unit.
The compensation circuit includes resistance R10 and resistance R11, one end of the resistance R10 and the High Power Factor list
The output end electrical connection of member, the other end of the resistance R10 are electrically connected with the CS pin of the control chip;In this way, by setting
Resistance R10 and resistance R11 are set, while resistance R10 and resistance R11 connect the CS foot of chip, for controlling transformer secondary output output electricity
Stream, and when the output of the high-pressure and low-pressure of power supply, play the compensating action of current sampling.
The RCD filter circuit includes resistance R16, resistance R17, resistance R18, diode D3, diode D4, diode D5
With capacitor C3, the output end of the High Power Factor unit is through the resistance R16, the resistance R17, the diode D3 and institute
It is electrically connected after stating diode D4 with one end of the transformer T1A, the output end of the High Power Factor unit is also through the electricity
It is electrically connected after holding C3, the resistance R18 and the diode D5 with one end of the transformer T1A, i.e., the described inductance L3's is defeated
D pole of the outlet after the resistance R16, the resistance R17, the diode D3 and the diode D4 with the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1
Electrical connection, the output end of the inductance L3 are extremely electric with the D of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 after capacitor C3, the resistance R18 and the diode D5
Connection.In this way, the RCD filter circuit being made of resistance R16, resistance R17, resistance R18, resistance R19, by the defeated of transformer T1A
The redundant energy stored inside outlet, transfers back in transformer T1A input terminal, realizes and is recycled, more efficient energy conservation.
The utility model compared with the prior art the advantages of and have the beneficial effect that:
The utility model is a kind of linear voltage-stabilizing circuit and regulated power supply system, by the way that pressure stabilizing input unit, pressure stabilizing is arranged
Unit and control chip can satisfy the access of multiple LED light, compatible biggish voltage range, so that in power-supply system
Control IC the problem of capable of working normally, avoiding the occurrence of the control IC burnt out in power-supply system, further such that LED light can
Normal illumination, improves the reliability and compatibility of power-supply system.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the utility model, and description is more specific and detailed
Carefully, but it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the general of this field
For logical technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are all
Belong to the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of linear voltage-stabilizing circuit characterized by comprising pressure stabilizing input unit, voltage regulation unit and control chip are described steady
The output end of pressure input unit is electrically connected with the input terminal of the voltage regulation unit, the output end of the voltage regulation unit and the control
Chip electrical connection;
The voltage regulation unit includes resistance R3, diode D2, resistance R7, triode Q2 and zener diode ZD2, the resistance R3
First end be electrically connected with the output end of the pressure stabilizing input unit, the second end of the resistance R3 after the diode D2 with
The collector of the triode Q2 is electrically connected, and the base stage of the triode Q2 is electrically connected with the anode of the diode D2, described
The emitter of triode Q2 is electrically connected with the control chip, the minus earth of the diode D2, and the first of the resistance R7
End is electrically connected with the collector of the triode Q2, and the second end of the resistance R7 is electrically connected with the base stage of the triode Q2.
2. linear voltage-stabilizing circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure stabilizing input unit includes transformer
T1, resistance R4 and resistance R5, the first end of the resistance R4 are electrically connected with one end of the transformer T1, and the of the resistance R5
One end is electrically connected with the other end of the transformer T1, and the second end of the resistance R4 and the second end of the resistance R5 are electrically connected
It connects.
3. linear voltage-stabilizing circuit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the linear voltage-stabilizing circuit further includes that driving is single
Member, one end of the driving unit are electrically connected with one end of the transformer T1, the other end of the driving unit and the control
The electrical connection of coremaking piece.
4. linear voltage-stabilizing circuit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the driving unit includes resistance R8, resistance
R9, diode D2 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, the pole D of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 are electrically connected with one end of the transformer T1, the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1
The pole S ground connection, the pole G of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 is electrically connected after the diode D2 and the resistance R9 with the control chip, institute
The first end for stating resistance R8 is electrically connected with the pole G of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, and the second end of the resistance R8 is electrically connected with the control chip
It connects.
5. linear voltage-stabilizing circuit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the linear voltage-stabilizing circuit further includes feedback
Member, one end of the feedback unit are electrically connected with one end of the transformer T1, the other end of the feedback unit and the control
The electrical connection of coremaking piece.
6. linear voltage-stabilizing circuit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the feedback unit includes resistance R12, resistance
R13, resistance R14, resistance R15 and zener diode ZD1, one end of the resistance R13 and one end of the transformer T1 are electrically connected
It connects, the other end of the resistance R13 is electrically connected with the cathode of the zener diode ZD1, the anode of the zener diode ZD1
Ground connection, the both ends of the resistance R14 and the both ends of the zener diode ZD1 are connected in parallel, also, the resistance R14 also with
One end of the transformer T1 is electrically connected, and the both ends of the resistance R15 and the both ends of the zener diode ZD1 are connected in parallel,
One end of the resistance R12 is electrically connected with the cathode of the zener diode ZD1, the other end of the resistance R12 and the control
The electrical connection of coremaking piece.
7. linear voltage-stabilizing circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the voltage regulation unit further includes capacitor CE1, institute
The one end for stating capacitor CE1 is electrically connected with the cathode of the diode D2, the other end ground connection of the capacitor CE1.
8. linear voltage-stabilizing circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the voltage regulation unit further includes capacitor CE2, institute
The one end for stating capacitor CE2 is electrically connected with the emitter of the triode Q2, the other end ground connection of the capacitor CE2.
9. linear voltage-stabilizing circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the linear voltage-stabilizing circuit further includes that temperature is protected
Dangerous silk TRS1, one end of the Thermal Cutoffs TRS1 are electrically connected with the emitter of the triode Q2, the Thermal Cutoffs
The other end of TRS1 is electrically connected with the VCC pin of the control chip.
10. a kind of regulated power supply system, which is characterized in that including the electricity of linear voltage stabilization described in any one of claim 1~9
Road.
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CN109246892A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-18 | 惠州三华工业有限公司 | Linear voltage-stabilizing circuit and regulated power supply system |
CN109246892B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2024-03-22 | 惠州三华工业有限公司 | Linear voltage stabilizing circuit and voltage stabilizing power supply system |
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