CN209591311U - Road-directing device based on visual angle effect - Google Patents
Road-directing device based on visual angle effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN209591311U CN209591311U CN201920465545.8U CN201920465545U CN209591311U CN 209591311 U CN209591311 U CN 209591311U CN 201920465545 U CN201920465545 U CN 201920465545U CN 209591311 U CN209591311 U CN 209591311U
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- visual angle
- rotary shaft
- direction indicating
- shell
- rotary
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of road-directing devices based on visual angle effect, including signpost, signpost is equipped with direction indicating structure, position instruction structure and visual angle instruction structure, wherein, direction indicating structure is located at identified areas, and position instruction structure and visual angle instruction structure are located at map area；Direction indicating structure is equipped with direction parallel to the ground, position instruction structure is used to show the position on map where direction board, visual angle instruction structure one end is fixedly linked with position instruction structure, and the other end indicates angular field of view corresponding with the direction of direction indicating structure on map.Row is level with the ground in the direction of above-mentioned direction indicating structure, pedestrian is set to check actual environment along the direction of direction indicating structure, visual angle instruction structure is that pedestrian indicates region corresponding with the direction of direction indicating structure in map simultaneously, convenient for pedestrian's quick comparison map and actual scene, it is only necessary to which visual angle effect can determine whether itself direction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of road traffic, and in particular to a kind of road-directing device based on visual angle effect.
Background technique
There are two important sub- abilities in the space imagining ability of people: one is the space imagination energy based on Mental rotation
Power, another kind are the space imagining abilities based on visual angle effect.Mental rotation refers to when the gestures of object hair under environment reference system
When changing, the imagination process that individual rotates object with presentation in brains imagines article for rotation in brains,
And visual angle effect is then to imagine that self reference system is rotationally-varying relative to the progress of environment reference system, i.e., think in brains in brains
Object is observed as oneself rotating.
The public places such as large-scale activity market, tourist attractions and campus are typically provided with road-directing device now, are pedestrian
The corresponding map in interior/region is provided, shows structure layout information in present position and the region；
But pedestrian can only quickly judge itself present position by existing road-directing device, it is also necessary to constantly comparison reality
The shape of the corresponding building of the shape and map built in scene, itself could be obtained by carrying out space imagining ability by Mental rotation
Direction.Therefore more in groups of building and without in the region of significant difference feature, even if pedestrian also tends to difficulty there are road-directing device
Fast and accurately to judge itself direction.
To sum up, it needs to be further improved the prior art.
Utility model content
The shortcomings that the utility model is directed in the prior art, provide a kind of road-directing device based on visual angle effect.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes a kind of road-directing devices based on visual angle effect, including refer to
Guideboard:
The signpost is equipped with direction indicating structure, position instruction structure and visual angle instruction structure, wherein the direction
Instruction structure is equipped with direction parallel to the ground, and the position instruction structure is for showing signpost position on map；
Visual angle instruction structure one end and position instruction structure (be fixedly linked, the other end indicated on map with it is described
The corresponding angular field of view of the direction of direction indicating structure.
The improvement of road-directing device as the utility model based on visual angle effect:
The signpost is the shell of inner hollow, and the position instruction structure and visual angle instruction structure are mounted on outside shell
Surface；
The direction indicating structure is located in the inner cavity of shell, and the shell is equipped with corresponding with direction indicating structure
Observation panel.
The further improvement of road-directing device as the utility model based on visual angle effect:
The first rotary components being successively movably connected, direction transition components and the second rotation are equipped in the inner cavity of the shell
Component and support plate；
The support plate is fixedly linked with inner walls, and one end of first rotary components is movably connected with support plate,
The other end is fixedly linked with direction indicating structure；Second rotary components pass through shell successively with visual angle instruction structure and position
Instruction structure is fixedly linked；
The direction indicating structure drives visual angle to refer to by the first rotary components, direction transition components, the second rotary components
Show structure and the rotation of position instruction structure synchronization.
The further improvement of road-directing device as the utility model based on visual angle effect:
First rotary components include the first rotary shaft and the first bevel gear for being sleeved on the first rotary shaft outer surface,
One end of first rotary shaft is movably connected with support plate, and the other end is fixedly linked with direction indicating structure, first rotation
Shaft, the first bevel gear and direction indicating structure rotate synchronously in the horizontal direction；
The direction transition components include the second rotary shaft, the second bevel gear and the first transmission gear；Second rotation
One end of shaft is movably connected with inner walls, and second bevel gear is fixed on the other end of the second rotary shaft, and described
One transmission gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotary shaft；First bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed, described
Second bevel gear drives the second rotary shaft and the first transmission gear in vertical direction synchronous rotary；
First transmission gear is flexibly connected with the second rotary components, and first transmission gear drives the second rotation group
Part, visual angle instruction structure and position instruction structure are in vertical direction synchronous rotary.
The further improvement of road-directing device as the utility model based on visual angle effect:
Second rotary components include third rotary shaft and the second transmission gear for being sleeved on third rotary shaft outer surface,
One end of the third rotary shaft is movably connected with inner walls, the other end successively with visual angle instruction structure and position instruction structure
It is fixedly linked；
First transmission gear and the second transmission gear are rotated synchronously by conveyer belt, and second transmission gear drives
Third rotary shaft, visual angle instruction structure and position instruction structure are in vertical direction synchronous rotary.
The further improvement of road-directing device as the utility model based on visual angle effect:
First rotary shaft outer surface is set with rotate gear, and housing outer surface, institute are stretched out in the rotate gear part
It states rotate gear and drives the first rotary shaft, the first bevel gear and direction indicating structure synchronous rotary in the horizontal direction.
The further improvement of road-directing device as the utility model based on visual angle effect:
Housing outer surface is stretched out by observation panel in the part of the direction indicating structure.
The further improvement of road-directing device as the utility model based on visual angle effect:
The conveyer belt is chain.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the technical advantages that:
The utility model by the design to direction indicating structure and visual angle instruction structure, enable the sight of pedestrian along
The direction of direction indicating structure checks actual environment, while visual angle instruction structure is that pedestrian indicates corresponding area on map
Domain, pedestrian can quick comparison map and actual scene, to be only rapidly completed by its visual angle effect ability to locating space
Azimuth information obtains, and forms accurately psychological map.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the road-directing device in embodiment 1 based on visual angle effect；
Fig. 2 is the schematic front view of the road-directing device in embodiment 2 based on visual angle effect；
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of the road-directing device in Fig. 2 based on visual angle effect.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments, following embodiment be explanation of the invention and
The invention is not limited to following embodiments.
Embodiment 1, the road-directing device based on visual angle effect, including the signpost being fixed on bracket, outer surface is equipped with ground
Graph region 102 and identified areas 101, map area 102 are used to be pedestrian display area map, and identified areas 101 is used for area
(this partial content belongs to the prior art) is introduced in domain map.
As shown in Figure 1, signpost is equipped with direction indicating structure 2, position instruction structure 3 and visual angle instruction structure 4,
In, direction indicating structure 2 is located at identified areas 101, and position instruction structure 3 and visual angle instruction structure 4 are located at map area 102；
Direction indicating structure 2 is equipped with direction parallel to the ground, and position instruction structure 3 is used to show the position on map where direction board
It sets, instruction structure 4 one end in visual angle is fixedly linked with position instruction structure 3, and the other end indicates and the direction instruction on map
The corresponding angular field of view of the direction of structure 2.
For showing angular field of view corresponding with the direction of direction indicating structure 2 on map.
Note: without being defined to direction indicating structure 2, position instruction structure 3,4 specific structure of visual angle instruction structure, only
Direction indicating structure 2 need to be made to have, capable direction is level with the ground, it is right on map that position instruction structure 3 embodies signpost
The position answered, it with position instruction structure 3 is starting point that visual angle instruction structure 4, which embodies on map, and with direction indicating structure 2
The corresponding angular field of view of direction.
The present embodiment direction indicating structure 2 is transparent sphere, is equipped with Warning Mark parallel to the ground in sphere, that is,
It is directed toward；Visual angle instruction structure 4 is angular (" ∠ ") structure, and the vertex at the angle is overlapped with 3 center of position instruction structure, which puts down
Separated time is corresponding with the direction of direction indicating structure 2 (as shown in phantom in Figure 1), and the angle at the angle embodies the big of angular field of view
It is small.
It is since row is level with the ground in the direction of direction indicating structure 2, i.e., consistent with pedestrian's sight, therefore pedestrian at this time can edge
The direction of direction indicating structure 2 check actual environment；Visual angle instruction structure 4 is indicated in map by angular structure simultaneously
(content shown by the region and pedestrian are along direction indicating structure 2 in region corresponding with the direction of direction indicating structure 2
Direction checks that actual environment is corresponding), it is convenient for pedestrian's quick comparison map and actual scene, without Mental rotation, it is only necessary to
Visual angle effect is wanted to can determine whether itself direction and destination direction.
Embodiment 2, the road-directing device based on visual angle effect, do following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, enable pedestrian
The direction that adjustment direction instruction structure 2 indicates according to actual needs, position instruction structure 3 and visual angle instruction structure 4 carry out at this time
Synchronous rotary is direction correspondingly graph region 102 of pedestrian's display direction instruction structure 2, is convenient for pedestrian determination itself direction
And destination direction.
Signpost is hollow shell 1 in the present embodiment as shown in Figure 3；1 outer surface of shell is equipped with map area 102 and mark
Know region 101, map area 102 is used to be pedestrian display area map, and identified areas 101 is for being introduced area map
(this partial content belongs to the prior art).
Position instruction structure 3 and visual angle instruction structure 4 are mounted on 1 outer surface of shell, and direction indicating structure 2 is located at shell 1
Inner cavity in, being directed toward for direction indicating structure can be rotated around the axis perpendicular to ground is (as shown in phantom in Figure 2), be set on shell 1
There is observation panel corresponding with direction indicating structure 2,1 outer surface of shell is stretched out by observation panel in the part of direction indicating structure 2.
Note: the part of 1 outer surface of shell is stretched out without limiting direction indicating structure 2, and direction indicating structure 2 can also be complete
In the inner cavity of shell 1, it is only necessary to pedestrian's direction of observation instruction structure 2 be enable to be directed toward.
The first rotary components, direction transition components and the second rotation group being successively movably connected are equipped in the inner cavity of shell 1
Part and support plate 31；
Support plate 34 is fixedly linked with 1 inner wall of shell, and one end and the support plate 34 of the first rotary components are movably connected, another
End is fixedly linked with direction indicating structure 2.Support plate 34 is horizontally inserted into the inner cavity of shell 1 in the present embodiment, is used to support first
Rotary shaft 31；
Note: support plate 34 only needs to support the first rotary shaft 31, without being defined to its specific structure.
The first rotary components include the first rotary shaft 31 and are sleeved on the of 31 outer surface of the first rotary shaft in the present embodiment
One bevel gear 33 and rotate gear 32；
One end of first rotary shaft 31 is fixedly linked with direction indicating structure 2, and the other end is living by bearing and support plate 34
It is dynamic to be connected, to realize rotation；Rotate gear 32 and the first bevel gear 33 are sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotary shaft 31, this
Embodiment direction indicating structure 2, rotate gear 32 and the first bevel gear 33 are arranged successively from top to bottom, direction indicating structure 2,
Rotate gear 32 and the first bevel gear 33 rotate coaxially；1 outer surface of shell is stretched out in 32 part of rotate gear, and pedestrian can be by dialling
The direction of 32 adjustment direction instruction structure 2 of turn moving gear when rotate gear 32 rotates, can drive the first rotary shaft 31 to rotate,
To make the first bevel gear 33 and direction indicating structure 2 synchronous rotary in the horizontal direction.
Note: can cancel rotate gear 32, allow the direct direction of rotation instruction structure 2 of pedestrian, but the program easily refers to direction
Show that structure 2 is damaged.
Direction transition components include the second rotary shaft 41, the second bevel gear 42 and the first transmission gear in the present embodiment；
One end of second rotary shaft 41 is movably connected by bearing and 1 inner wall of shell, and the second bevel gear 42 is fixed on
The other end of two rotary shafts 41, the first transmission gear 43 are sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotary shaft 41；First bevel gear, 33 He
Second bevel gear 42 is meshed, when the rotation of the first bevel gear 33,42 phase of the first bevel gear 33 and the second bevel gear
Engagement, the second bevel gear 42 are rotated with the first bevel gear 33, while the second bevel gear 42 drives the second rotary shaft 41
With the first transmission gear 43 in vertical direction synchronous rotary；
The second rotary components include third rotary shaft 51 and the outer surface for being sleeved on third rotary shaft 51 in the present embodiment
Second transmission gear 52；
One end of third rotary shaft 51 is movably connected by bearing and 1 inner wall of shell, and the other end successively indicates to tie with visual angle
Structure 4 and position instruction structure 3 are fixedly linked；Second transmission gear 52 is corresponding with the first transmission gear 43；It is passed in the present embodiment
It send band 44 to pass through support plate 34 and is sleeved on 52 outer surface of the first transmission gear 43 and the second transmission gear, when the first transmission gear 43
When rotation, the first transmission gear 43 drives the second transmission gear 52 in vertical direction synchronous rotary by conveyer belt 44, while the
Two transmission gears 52 drive third rotary shaft 51, visual angle instruction structure 4 and position instruction structure 3 in vertical direction synchronous rotary.
Conveyer belt 44 uses chain in the present embodiment.
One end of third rotary shaft 51 is removable by bearing and compatible bearing block and 1 inner wall of shell in the present embodiment
Unload connection, that is, one end of third rotary shaft 51 is mounted on bearing block by bearing, removable between 1 inner wall of bearing block and shell
Formula connection is unloaded, as being uniformly distributed several jacks on shell 1, bearing block bottom is equipped at least two contact pins compatible with jack,
The detachable connection held between 1 inner wall of seat and shell is realized by the way that the contact pin of bearing block bottom is inserted into corresponding jack.
The direction of pedestrian's adjustment direction instruction structure 2 according to actual needs, passes through the fast speed ratio of the instruction of visual angle instruction structure 4
To map and actual environment, so that the step of judging itself direction and destination direction is as follows:
Pedestrian checks actual environment along the direction of direction indicating structure 2, at this time the direction and direction instruction of pedestrian itself
The direction of structure 2 is consistent, and visual angle instruction structure 4 indicates corresponding region in map.
Pedestrian stirs rotate gear 32 according to actual needs, and rotate gear 32 drives the rotation of the first rotary shaft 31 at this time, from
And make 2 synchronous rotary of the first bevel gear 33 and direction indicating structure；The first bevel gear 33 drives meshed simultaneously
The rotation of second bevel gear 42 drives the second rotary shaft 41 and 43 synchronous rotary of the first transmission gear by the second bevel gear 42；
First transmission gear 43 enables the second transmission gear 52 drive third rotation by 52 synchronous rotary of the second transmission gear of chain-driving
3 synchronous rotary of axis 51, visual angle instruction structure 4 and position instruction structure, to realize that visual angle instruction structure 4 is indicated in map
Region it is consistent with the instruction direction of direction indicating structure 2 always.
When pedestrian stirs rotate gear 32 to the region indicated in map of visual angle instruction structure 4 in destination location
Domain is corresponding, and pedestrian can directly acquire the direction of destination by the direction of direction indicating structure 2 at this time.
In addition, it should be noted that, the specific embodiments described in this specification, the shape of parts and components are named
Title etc. can be different.All equivalent or simple changes done according to structure, feature and principle described in the concept of the patent of the utility model,
It is included in the protection scope of the utility model patent.Those skilled in the art of the present invention can be to being retouched
The specific embodiment stated does various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, without departing from the utility model
Structure or beyond the scope defined by this claim, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of road-directing device based on visual angle effect, including signpost, it is characterised in that:
The signpost is equipped with direction indicating structure (2), position instruction structure (3) and visual angle instruction structure (4), wherein institute
Direction indicating structure (2) are stated equipped with direction parallel to the ground, the position instruction structure (3) shows the way on map for showing
Board position；
Described visual angle instruction structure (4) one end is fixedly linked with position instruction structure (3), the other end indicated on map with it is described
The corresponding angular field of view of direction of direction indicating structure (2).
2. the road-directing device according to claim 1 based on visual angle effect, it is characterised in that:
The signpost is the shell (1) of inner hollow, and the position instruction structure (3) and visual angle instruction structure (4) are mounted on
Shell (1) outer surface；
The direction indicating structure (2) is located in the inner cavity of shell (1), and the shell (1) is equipped with and direction indicating structure (2)
Corresponding observation panel.
3. the road-directing device according to claim 2 based on visual angle effect, it is characterised in that:
The first rotary components being successively movably connected, direction transition components and the second rotation are equipped in the inner cavity of the shell (1)
Component and support plate (34)；
The support plate (34) is fixedly linked with shell (1) inner wall, and one end and support plate (34) of first rotary components are living
Dynamic to be connected, the other end is fixedly linked with direction indicating structure (2)；
Second rotary components pass through shell (1) successively with visual angle instruction structure (4) and position instruction structure (3) stationary phase
Even；
The direction indicating structure (2) drives visual angle instruction by the first rotary components, direction transition components, the second rotary components
Structure (4) and position instruction structure (3) synchronous rotary.
4. the road-directing device according to claim 3 based on visual angle effect, it is characterised in that:
First rotary components include the first rotary shaft (31) and the first umbrella shape for being sleeved on the first rotary shaft (31) outer surface
Gear (33), one end and the support plate (34) of first rotary shaft (31) are movably connected, the other end and direction indicating structure (2)
It is fixedly linked, first rotary shaft (31), the first bevel gear (33) and direction indicating structure (2) are synchronous in the horizontal direction to be turned
It is dynamic；
The direction transition components include the second rotary shaft (41), the second bevel gear (42) and the first transmission gear (43)；Institute
The one end and shell (1) inner wall for stating the second rotary shaft (41) are movably connected, and second bevel gear (42) is fixed on the second rotation
The other end of shaft (41), first transmission gear (43) are sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotary shaft (41)；First umbrella
Shape gear (33) and the second bevel gear (42) are meshed, and second bevel gear (42) drives the second rotary shaft (41) and the
One transmission gear (43) is in vertical direction synchronous rotary；
First transmission gear (43) is flexibly connected with the second rotary components, and first transmission gear (43) drives the second rotation
Turn component, visual angle instruction structure (4) and position instruction structure (3) in vertical direction synchronous rotary.
5. the road-directing device according to claim 4 based on visual angle effect, it is characterised in that:
Second rotary components include third rotary shaft (51) and the second transmission for being sleeved on third rotary shaft (51) outer surface
Gear (52), one end and shell (1) inner wall of the third rotary shaft (51) are movably connected, and the other end successively indicates to tie with visual angle
Structure (4) and position instruction structure (3) are fixedly linked；
First transmission gear (43) and the second transmission gear (52) are rotated synchronously by conveyer belt (44), second transmission
Gear (52) drives third rotary shaft (51), visual angle instruction structure (4) and position instruction structure (3) to revolve vertical direction is synchronous
Turn.
6. the road-directing device according to claim 5 based on visual angle effect, it is characterised in that:
First rotary shaft (31) outer surface is set with rotate gear (32), and shell is stretched out in rotate gear (32) part
(1) outer surface, the rotate gear (32) drive the first rotary shaft (31), the first bevel gear (33) and direction indicating structure
(2) synchronous rotary in the horizontal direction.
7. the road-directing device according to claim 6 based on visual angle effect, it is characterised in that:
The conveyer belt (44) is chain.
8. according to any road-directing device based on visual angle effect of claim 2~7, it is characterised in that:
Shell (1) outer surface is stretched out by observation panel in the part of the direction indicating structure (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920465545.8U CN209591311U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Road-directing device based on visual angle effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920465545.8U CN209591311U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Road-directing device based on visual angle effect |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209591311U true CN209591311U (en) | 2019-11-05 |
Family
ID=68375608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920465545.8U Active CN209591311U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Road-directing device based on visual angle effect |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209591311U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-04-08 CN CN201920465545.8U patent/CN209591311U/en active Active
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