CN209589472U - A kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture - Google Patents

A kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN209589472U
CN209589472U CN201920640392.6U CN201920640392U CN209589472U CN 209589472 U CN209589472 U CN 209589472U CN 201920640392 U CN201920640392 U CN 201920640392U CN 209589472 U CN209589472 U CN 209589472U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
fixture
pin shaft
small end
rod tip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201920640392.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王贵新
马金凤
李晓波
杨瑞
于子宁
苏衍畔
吴文涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Engineering University
Original Assignee
Harbin Engineering University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Engineering University filed Critical Harbin Engineering University
Priority to CN201920640392.6U priority Critical patent/CN209589472U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209589472U publication Critical patent/CN209589472U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixtures, including wrist-pin end of connecting rod fixture and connecting rod tip fixture;The wrist-pin end of connecting rod fixture includes clamp head, the parallel double wall of small end fixture, small end pin shaft, small end pin shaft hole is opened up in the two side walls of the parallel double wall of small end fixture, part between the two side walls of the parallel double wall of small end fixture is the hollow space for wrist-pin end of connecting rod to be arranged, small end pin shaft is arranged in two small end pin shaft holes, and clamp head is fixed on above the parallel double wall of small end fixture;The connecting rod tip fixture includes connecting rod tip pedestal, connecting rod tip fixture stand, big end pin shaft, connecting rod tip fixture stand is mounted on connecting rod tip pedestal by bolt, big end pin shaft hole is opened up in the two side walls of connecting rod tip fixture stand, big end pin shaft is arranged in two big end pin shaft holes.The position for the installation and adjustment fixture that the utility model can be convenient, it is time saving and energy saving, the damage to equipment is reduced, man power and material is dramatically saved.

Description

A kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mechanical frock fixtures, the specifically frock clamp of diesel engine connecting bar.
Background technique
Diesel engine connecting bar includes connecting rod tip, wrist-pin end of connecting rod, connecting rod shank, connecting rod tip lid, connecting-rod bolts and connecting rod bearing shell. Wrist-pin end of connecting rod is connected by piston pin with piston, and the gas pressure and reciprocal inertia force that will act on piston are transmitted to connecting rod.Even Bar big end is connected with crankshaft, and in order to be convenient to mount and dismount, connecting rod tip is separated, and big end top is integrated with shaft, and lower part is connecting rod Big end cap.
As components important in diesel engine, the strength relationship of connecting rod is directly related to the service life of complete machine, therefore connecting rod Fatigue experiment research has great importance.Connecting rod in practical work process mainly by tension and compression stress, especially in air inlet Stress reaches maximum value at the top dead centre of stroke.Connecting rod fatigue test mainly simulates the reversed fatigue being added on connecting rod and answers masterpiece With the state change of lower link.There are strict requirements to the placement position of the centering of fixture and connecting rod in experimentation, therefore The connecting rod and its fixture for needing to adjust installation cumbersome repeatedly, cause a large amount of manpowers and waste of time.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixtures convenient for assembly and disassembly and adjustment.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows:
A kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture of the utility model, it is characterized in that: including wrist-pin end of connecting rod fixture and connecting rod Big end fixture;The wrist-pin end of connecting rod fixture includes clamp head, the parallel double wall of small end fixture, small end pin shaft, and small end fixture presss from both sides in parallel Small end pin shaft hole is opened up in the two side walls of wall, the part between the two side walls of the parallel double wall of small end fixture is for being arranged The hollow space of wrist-pin end of connecting rod, small end pin shaft are arranged in two small end pin shaft holes, and clamp head is fixed on small end fixture and presss from both sides in parallel Above wall;The connecting rod tip fixture includes connecting rod tip pedestal, connecting rod tip fixture stand, big end pin shaft, connecting rod tip folder Tool stand is mounted on connecting rod tip pedestal by bolt, opens up big end pin shaft in the two side walls of connecting rod tip fixture stand Hole, big end pin shaft are arranged in two big end pin shaft holes.
The utility model can also include:
1, it is arranged on the inside of the two side walls of the parallel double wall of small end fixture with the junction of small end pin shaft and wrist-pin end of connecting rod small Hold anti-mill.
2, the place setting being in contact on the inside of the two side walls of the parallel double wall of small end fixture with anti-mill for the anti-mill of adjustment, The wrist-pin end of connecting rod slideway of wrist-pin end of connecting rod position.
3, slideway is set on connecting rod tip pedestal, and the bolt for connecting connecting rod tip fixture stand and connecting rod tip pedestal is located at In slideway, bolt in slideway slidably.
4, slideway is located at convex shoulder of the position setting of connecting rod tip base bottom for the nut of fixing bolt.
5, the small end bolt holes for preventing small end pin shaft from rotating are set on small end pin shaft, and setting prevents pin shaft from turning on big end pin shaft Dynamic big-end bolt hole;The setting of connecting rod tip base bottom prevents the oval horizontal direction for hindering connecting rod lower end mobile because of testing stand recessed Slot.
The advantage of the utility model is: the bolt of lower base of double wall bolt and big end fixture by small end fixture can be square Just the position of installation and adjustment fixture, it is time saving and energy saving, the damage to equipment is reduced, is also the fatigue experiment of diesel engine connecting bar Dramatically save man power and material.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of wrist-pin end of connecting rod fixture;
Fig. 3 is the top view of connecting rod tip fixture;
Fig. 4 is the bottom view of connecting rod tip fixture;
Fig. 5 is fatigue test board schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
It illustrates with reference to the accompanying drawing and the utility model is described in more detail:
In conjunction with Fig. 1-5, a kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue test clamper of the utility model, including wrist-pin end of connecting rod fixture and connecting rod Big end fixture.Wrist-pin end of connecting rod fixture includes the connector 1 being connected with fatigue tester hydraulically operated fixture and is provided with the parallel of pin shaft hole Double wall 2 and pin shaft 3;Connecting rod tip fixture includes pedestal 6 and stand 4, and pin shaft 5 is used for the positioning of connecting rod tip.
Connecting rod tip fixture stand 4 and 6 joint facility of pedestal slideway 7, allow the stand being connected with connecting rod tip can To horizontally slip, can easily be realized by slide bolt when adjusting the position of connecting rod.
6 back side of pedestal of connecting rod tip fixture is provided with two convex shoulders 8 in 7 two sides of bolt slide channel, when adjustment good position needs When critical fixation rod big end is tested, can on convex shoulder 8 fastening nut.
The pedestal 6 of connecting rod tip fixture is equipped with bolt hole 9 and connecting rod and fixture is tightly connected with testing stand.
The back side of the pedestal 6 of connecting rod tip fixture, which is set, to prevent there are two oval horizontal direction groove 10 because testing stand hinders to connect The movement of bar lower end, make the pedestal 6 of fixture with fatigue test board is even closer is bonded.
Wrist-pin end of connecting rod pivot pin 3, which is equipped with bolt hole 11, prevents the rotation of pivot pin.
The bolt hole 11 for preventing pivot pin from rotating similarly is equipped on connecting rod tip pivot pin 5.
The parallel double wall 2 of wrist-pin end of connecting rod fixture is equipped with anti-mill 12 with the junction of pin shaft 3 and wrist-pin end of connecting rod, greatly reduces Wrist-pin end of connecting rod is to the wear damage of tired double wall during fatigue test, and only needs to anti-mill when fatigue rupture occurs It is replaced, and is not had to remanufacture out complex process, the small end double wall 2 to involve great expense.
Connecting rod double wall 2 and anti-12 junction of mill are provided with the shifting chute 13 of 12mm, facilitate the position of adjustment wrist-pin end of connecting rod, exempt from In addition to the difficulty for assembling and disassembling bulky pin shaft fixture repeatedly.
The parallel double wall of small end clamp body and wrist-pin end of connecting rod joint use anti-mill, prevent fixture and connecting rod in the mistake of experiment The parallel double wall of small end fixture is worn in journey and anti-mill joint is equipped with groove, and parallel walls are externally provided with bolt hole, by adjusting spiral shell The position of the adjustable anti-mill of the length of bolt, to realize the position adjustment of wrist-pin end of connecting rod.It is set on wrist-pin end of connecting rod fixture pin shaft Bolt hole is set, with fixed pin shaft, prevents pin shaft from moving axially.Big end clamp body pedestal is connected by screw bolts with stand, bottom Seat bolt hole uses slideway form, facilitates the attaching process of connecting rod tip and laboratory holder, is also conducive to later period adjustment connecting rod tip Position.Connecting rod can be adapted for a plurality of types of diesel engine connecting bars using only replacement pin shaft and the form with sleeve Fatigue test, and do not have to test all transducer set fixtures each time, not only waste material but also labor intensive and time.
As shown in Figure 1, connecting rod fatigue test clamper includes small end fixture and big end fixture.Small end fixture will be as shown in Fig. 2, will Anti- mill is mounted on 13 on two sliding grooves of small end, and wrist-pin end of connecting rod is then inserted into the groove between small end fixture parallel walls 2, with Pin shaft 3 is passed through into pin shaft hole afterwards.There is the bolt of adjustment double wall spacing on parallel double wall, the depth that we are inserted by adjusting bolt Degree is to change the distance of parallel double wall.After having adjusted position, the bolt on small end pin shaft is installed, the position of pin shaft is controlled It sets.
The front and back sides of big end fixture are as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, after anti-mill 12 is connected with the stand 4 of connecting rod tip fixture It is fixed by pin shaft 5 across pin shaft hole.Connecting bolt by the bolt being mounted on slideway between stand 5 and pedestal 6 can be in cunning It horizontally slips on road 7, so as to simply realize centering requirement.After the adjustment of position, the bolt on pin shaft is tightened, and will Pedestal is connected with testing stand.Apply alternate stress in the vertical direction, completes the fatigue test of connecting rod.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture, it is characterized in that: including wrist-pin end of connecting rod fixture and connecting rod tip fixture;It is described Wrist-pin end of connecting rod fixture includes clamp head, the parallel double wall of small end fixture, small end pin shaft, in the two side walls of the parallel double wall of small end fixture Small end pin shaft hole is opened up, the part between the two side walls of the parallel double wall of small end fixture is for the hollow of wrist-pin end of connecting rod to be arranged Part, small end pin shaft are arranged in two small end pin shaft holes, and clamp head is fixed on above the parallel double wall of small end fixture;The connecting rod Big end fixture includes connecting rod tip pedestal, connecting rod tip fixture stand, big end pin shaft, and connecting rod tip fixture stand is pacified by bolt On connecting rod tip pedestal, big end pin shaft hole, the setting of big end pin shaft are opened up in the two side walls of connecting rod tip fixture stand In two big end pin shaft holes.
2. a kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the parallel double wall of small end fixture Two side walls on the inside of with the junction of small end pin shaft and wrist-pin end of connecting rod the anti-mill of small end is set.
3. a kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the parallel double wall of small end fixture Two side walls on the inside of the place setting that is in contact with anti-mill slided for adjusting the wrist-pin end of connecting rod of anti-mill, wrist-pin end of connecting rod position Road.
4. a kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture according to claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: connecting rod tip bottom Slideway is set on seat, and the bolt for connecting connecting rod tip fixture stand and connecting rod tip pedestal is located in slideway, and bolt is in slideway Slidably.
5. a kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: slideway is located at connecting rod tip Convex shoulder of the position setting of base bottom for the nut of fixing bolt.
6. a kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture according to claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: on small end pin shaft The small end bolt holes for preventing small end pin shaft from rotating, the big-end bolt hole that setting prevents pin shaft from rotating on big end pin shaft are set;Connecting rod The setting of big end base bottom prevents the oval horizontal direction groove for hindering connecting rod lower end mobile because of testing stand.
7. a kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: being arranged on small end pin shaft anti- The only small end bolt holes of small end pin shaft rotation, the big-end bolt hole that setting prevents pin shaft from rotating on big end pin shaft;Connecting rod tip bottom The setting of seat bottom prevents the oval horizontal direction groove for hindering connecting rod lower end mobile because of testing stand.
8. a kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: being arranged on small end pin shaft anti- The only small end bolt holes of small end pin shaft rotation, the big-end bolt hole that setting prevents pin shaft from rotating on big end pin shaft;Connecting rod tip bottom The setting of seat bottom prevents the oval horizontal direction groove for hindering connecting rod lower end mobile because of testing stand.
CN201920640392.6U 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 A kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture Active CN209589472U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920640392.6U CN209589472U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 A kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920640392.6U CN209589472U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 A kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209589472U true CN209589472U (en) 2019-11-05

Family

ID=68347872

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920640392.6U Active CN209589472U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 A kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209589472U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109975020A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-07-05 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109975020A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-07-05 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201669665U (en) Chain assembling and disassembling device
CN109975020A (en) A kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture
CN209589472U (en) A kind of diesel engine connecting bar fatigue experiment fixture
CN103231238A (en) Crankshaft positioning pin pressing-mounting tool
CN209503412U (en) A kind of hydraulic cylinder assembling/disassembling machine
CN110842603A (en) Connecting rod components of a whole that can function independently processing frock
CN211804891U (en) Connecting rod components of a whole that can function independently processing frock
CN210115837U (en) Connecting rod end cover composite clamp
CN208223920U (en) A kind of fatigue crack prefabrication fixture
CN106323976A (en) Device for online wear detection of self-piercing riveting gun mold
CN208163532U (en) A kind of fuel engines valve split collets dismantling device
CN210665033U (en) Spring fatigue testing machine
CN215240590U (en) Valve seat insert extracting tool
CN205175842U (en) Valve push rod's bulb shear strength's test fixture
CN203357089U (en) Clamp for milling combination faces of connecting rods
CN204566036U (en) A kind of Diesel engine adjustable gas cylinder sleeve extracting tool
CN209272998U (en) A kind of simple positioning fixture of crankshaft milling Woodruff key slots and keyways
CN208887815U (en) A kind of connecting rod device for testing tensile force
JP5725853B2 (en) Connecting rod bearing metal exchanging device and exchanging method thereof, piston support jig
CN106335022A (en) Dismounting device for valve guide pipe of diesel engine
CN221390870U (en) Roller box bearing roller puller device of wire rod finishing mill
CN217943226U (en) Engine spring seat disassembling and assembling mechanism
CN218984666U (en) Manual cylinder sleeve disassembling tool
CN220554900U (en) Miniature core-expanding clamping mechanism for cam shaft frame
CN210731771U (en) Diesel engine shaft-like parts machining anchor clamps

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant