CN209588006U - A kind of environment protection vertical boiler - Google Patents
A kind of environment protection vertical boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209588006U CN209588006U CN201821590321.1U CN201821590321U CN209588006U CN 209588006 U CN209588006 U CN 209588006U CN 201821590321 U CN201821590321 U CN 201821590321U CN 209588006 U CN209588006 U CN 209588006U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace body
- insulating layer
- combustion chamber
- water
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010020852 Hypertonia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of environment protection vertical boilers, including furnace body, liner is fixedly connected between the inboard wall of furnace body, combustion chamber is equipped with below the liner, the combustion chamber intracavity bottom is equipped with fire bars, draft chamber is equipped with below the combustion chamber, and the draft chamber and combustion chamber are respectively positioned on furnace body inner cavity, the furnace body periphery is coated with insulating layer, the insulating layer top center position is fixedly connected with chimney, the utility model structure is simple, energy conservation and environmental protection, furnace body can be isolated from the outside world, reduce heat losses, and it can be burned to avoid personnel, flue dust can be settled, cool down to hot-air, make outside clean gas discharge chamber, greatly reduce the discharge of high-temperature smoke, prevent pollution environment, it can make extraneous air and draft chamber, combustion chamber, furnace body inner cavity, air in chimney quickly circulates , ensure that the indoor fuel of burning to oxygen amount, keeps fuel combustion more abundant, reduces the wasting of resources, save cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of environment protection vertical boilers, belong to heating equipment field.
Background technique
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and the energy inputted to boiler has chemical energy, electric energy in fuel, boiler output
Steam, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier with certain thermal energy, the hot water or steam generated in boiler can directly be industrial production
Thermal energy needed for providing with people's lives, can also be converted to mechanical energy by Steam Power Equipment, or again will be mechanical by generator
Electric energy can be converted to, the boiler for providing hot water is known as hot-water boiler, is mainly used for living, also there is a small amount of application in industrial production,
The boiler for generating steam is known as steam boiler, is often simply called boiler, is chiefly used in thermal power station, ship, locomotive and industrial and mining enterprises, existing
Boiler it is generally existing burning it is insufficient, over-emitting black exhaust, the thermal efficiency is low, and a large amount of high-temperature smoke is usually all direct emission in air
In, cause environmental pollution, in addition, the shell of boiler be typically all directly it is exposed outside, shell overheat be easy scald operator.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model overcomes existing defect, provides a kind of environment protection vertical boiler, passes through
Equipped with insulating layer, furnace body can be isolated from the outside world, heat losses be reduced, and can be burned to avoid personnel, by setting
There are clean room, water pump, atomizer, flue dust can be settled by way of spray, be cooled down to hot-air, makes clean
Outside net gas discharge chamber, the discharge of high-temperature smoke is greatly reduced, prevents pollution environment, and filtered water can be taken out
Cycling and reutilization out has saved limited water resource, by being equipped with exhaust fan, can will be dropped in clean room by way of exhausting
Air after temperature sedimentation is taken away, and discharge is outdoor, and make extraneous air and draft chamber, combustion chamber, furnace body inner cavity, in chimney
Air quickly circulates, and ensure that the indoor fuel of burning to oxygen amount, keeps fuel combustion more abundant, reduces the wasting of resources, save at
This, can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
A kind of environment protection vertical boiler, including furnace body, are fixedly connected with liner between the inboard wall of furnace body, under the liner
Side is equipped with combustion chamber, and the combustion chamber intracavity bottom is equipped with fire bars, and draft chamber, and the ventilation are equipped with below the combustion chamber
Room and combustion chamber are respectively positioned on furnace body inner cavity, and the furnace body periphery is coated with insulating layer, and the insulating layer top center position is fixed
It is connected with chimney, and the chimney is connected to through insulating layer with the furnace body inner cavity, described chimney one end is fixedly connected with purification
Room, clean room side bottom end are fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe, and described drinking-water pipe one end is fixedly connected with water pump, and the water pump
It is mounted at the top of clean room, the water pump bottom is fixedly connected with water pipe, and the water pipe is located at clean room inner cavity, described
Exhaust fan is installed, and the exhaust fan is located at water pump side at the top of clean room, the chimney side is equipped with safety valve, the cigarette
The chimney other side is equipped with pressure gauge, and the pressure gauge and safety valve sequentially pass through insulating layer, furnace body and the interior gallbladder intracavity and connect
Logical, the insulating layer side is fixedly connected with escape pipe, and water inlet pipe is equipped with below the escape pipe, is equipped with below the water inlet pipe
Drainpipe, the insulating layer are equipped with water-level gauge, and the water-level gauge, drainpipe, water inlet pipe, escape pipe far from escape pipe side
Sequentially pass through insulating layer, furnace body is connected to the interior gallbladder intracavity.
Furthermore, the insulating layer front offers feeding port, and the feeding port sequentially passes through insulating layer, furnace body
With the combustion chamber.
Furthermore, filter screen is equipped with below the water pipe, and the filter screen is mounted between purification chamber interior walls.
Furthermore, exhaust pipe is fixedly connected at the top of the exhaust fan.
Furthermore, the water pipe bottom is equipped with several atomizers.
Furthermore, be equipped with breast hole below the feeding port, and the breast hole sequentially pass through insulating layer, furnace body with
Draft chamber's connection.
The utility model is the utility model has the advantages that furnace body can be isolated from the outside world, subtract by being equipped with insulating layer by the utility model
Few heat losses, and can be burned to avoid personnel, by being equipped with clean room, water pump, atomizer, spray can be passed through
Mode settles flue dust, cools down to hot-air, makes to greatly reduce high-temperature smoke outside clean gas discharge chamber
Discharge prevents pollution environment, and can extract filtered water out cycling and reutilization, has saved limited water resource, has passed through
Equipped with exhaust fan, the air after room temperature lowering settles can will be purified by way of exhausting and taken away, discharge is outdoor, and makes outer
The air on boundary quickly circulates with the air in draft chamber, combustion chamber, furnace body inner cavity, chimney, ensure that the indoor fuel of burning to
Oxygen amount keeps fuel combustion more abundant, reduces the wasting of resources, saves cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this
Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of environment protection vertical boiler sectional view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of environment protection vertical boiler front view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of environment protection vertical boiler clean room sectional view of the utility model.
Figure label: 1, furnace body；2, liner；3, combustion chamber；4, fire bars；5, draft chamber；6, insulating layer；7, chimney；8, net
Change room；9, drinking-water pipe；10, water pump；11, water pipe；12, exhaust fan；13, safety valve；14, pressure gauge；15, escape pipe；16, into
Water pipe；17, drainpipe；18, water-level gauge；19, feeding port；20, filter screen；21, exhaust pipe；22, atomizer；23, breast hole.
Specific embodiment
It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent
It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of environment protection vertical boiler, including furnace body 1, it is fixedly connected between 1 inner wall of furnace body
Liner 2, combustion chamber 3 is equipped with below the liner 2, and 3 intracavity bottom of combustion chamber is equipped with fire bars 4,3 lower section of combustion chamber
Equipped with draft chamber 5, and the draft chamber 5 and combustion chamber 3 are respectively positioned on 1 inner cavity of furnace body, and 1 periphery of furnace body is coated with insulating layer 6,
Furnace body 1 can be isolated from the outside world, reduce heat losses, and can be burned to avoid personnel, in 6 top of insulating layer
Centre position is fixedly connected with chimney 7, facilitates discharge flue dust, and the chimney 7 is connected to through insulating layer 6 with 1 inner cavity of furnace body,
Described 7 one end of chimney is fixedly connected with clean room 8, can be settled by way of spray to flue dust, carries out to hot-air
Cooling makes to greatly reduce the discharge of high-temperature smoke outside clean gas discharge chamber, prevents pollution environment, the clean room 8 one
Side bottom end is fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe 9, and described 9 one end of drinking-water pipe is fixedly connected with water pump 10, filtered water can be extracted out
Cycling and reutilization has saved limited water resource, and the water pump 10 is mounted on 8 top of clean room, and 10 bottom of water pump is solid
Surely it is connected with water pipe 11, and the water pipe 11 is located at 8 inner cavity of clean room, is equipped with exhaust fan 12 at the top of the clean room 8,
The air after cooling sedimentation in clean room 8 can be taken away by way of exhausting, discharge is outdoor, and make extraneous air with
Draft chamber 5, combustion chamber 3,1 inner cavity of furnace body, the air in chimney 7 quickly circulate, ensure that fuel in combustion chamber 3 to oxygen amount,
Keep fuel combustion more abundant, reduce the wasting of resources, saves cost, and the exhaust fan 12 is located at 10 side of water pump, the chimney 7
Side is equipped with safety valve 13, can play the role of safeguard protection, and when the pressure in liner 2 is more than specified value, safety valve 13 is beaten
It opens, a part of gas in liner 2 is discharged, so that pressure is no more than permissible value, to guarantee that boiler is not sent out because of hypertonia
It makes trouble former, 7 other side of chimney is equipped with pressure gauge 14, staff can be made to observe the pressure value in liner 2, and described
Pressure gauge 14 sequentially passes through insulating layer 6, furnace body 1 with safety valve 13 and is connected to 2 inner cavity of liner, 6 side of insulating layer
It is fixedly connected with escape pipe 15, steam can be discharged, thermal energy is provided, water inlet pipe 16, convenience pair are equipped with below the escape pipe 15
Add water in liner 2, be equipped with drainpipe 17 below the water inlet pipe 16, facilitate the water in discharge liner 2, the insulating layer 6 is separate
15 side of escape pipe is equipped with water-level gauge 18, and staff can be allowed to observe the water level conditions in liner 2, avoids water level too low
Or dry combustion method, boiler is caused the accident or burns out, and the water-level gauge 18, drainpipe 17, water inlet pipe 16, escape pipe 15 sequentially pass through
Insulating layer 6, furnace body 1 are connected to 2 inner cavity of liner.
More specifically, 6 front of insulating layer offers feeding port 19, convenient to fuel, and institute are added in combustion chamber 3
It states that feeding port 19 sequentially passes through insulating layer 6, furnace body 1 is connected to the combustion chamber 3, filter screen is equipped with below the water pipe 11
20, collection can be filtered to the solid flue dust after sedimentation, avoid mixed blocking water pump 10 in water, and the filter screen 20 is pacified
Between 8 inner wall of clean room, it is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe 21 at the top of the exhaust fan 12, it can be by the cleaning after cooling sedimentation
Outside gas discharge chamber, 11 bottom of water pipe is equipped with several atomizers 22, is equipped with breast hole below the feeding port 19
23, the lime-ash after easy cleaning fuel combustion, and extraneous air is allow to enter draft chamber 5, guarantee the combustion in combustion chamber 3
Expect to oxygen amount, and the breast hole 23 sequentially passes through insulating layer 6, furnace body 1 is connected to the draft chamber 5.
Utility model works principle: liner 2 is heated in use, fuel is added into combustion chamber 3 by feeding port 19
Steam is generated, escape pipe 15 can be discharged steam, provide thermal energy, and when the pressure in liner 2 is more than specified value, safety valve 13 is beaten
It opens, a part of gas in liner 2 is discharged, so that pressure is no more than permissible value, to guarantee that boiler is not sent out because of hypertonia
It makes trouble former, the flue dust generated after fuel combustion enters in clean room 8 through chimney 7, and water pump 10 can take out the water in clean room 8
Out, flue dust is settled by way of spray, is cooled down to hot-air, make to subtract significantly outside clean gas discharge chamber
The discharge for having lacked high-temperature smoke, prevents pollution environment, and filter screen 20 can be filtered collection to the solid flue dust after sedimentation, keep away
Exempt from mixed blocking water pump 10 in water, exhaust fan 12 can take out the air in clean room 8 after cooling sedimentation by way of exhausting
It walks, discharge is outdoor, and flows extraneous air quickly with the air in draft chamber 5, combustion chamber 3,1 inner cavity of furnace body, chimney 7
It is logical, it ensure that the fuel in combustion chamber 3 to oxygen amount, keeps fuel combustion more abundant, reduce the wasting of resources, save cost.
The above are the preferable embodiment of the utility model, the utility model those skilled in the art can also be to upper
It states embodiment to change and modify, therefore, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, all abilities
Field technique personnel made any conspicuous improvement, replacement or modification on the basis of the utility model belong to practical
Novel protection scope.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of environment protection vertical boiler, including furnace body (1), it is characterised in that: be fixedly connected between furnace body (1) inner wall
Liner (2), liner (2) lower section are equipped with combustion chamber (3), and combustion chamber (3) intracavity bottom is equipped with fire bars (4), described
Draft chamber (5) are equipped with below combustion chamber (3), and the draft chamber (5) and combustion chamber (3) are respectively positioned on furnace body (1) inner cavity, the furnace
Body (1) periphery is coated with insulating layer (6), and insulating layer (6) top center position is fixedly connected with chimney (7), and the cigarette
Chimney (7) is connected to through insulating layer (6) with the furnace body (1) inner cavity, and described chimney (7) one end is fixedly connected with clean room (8), institute
Clean room (8) side bottom end to be stated to be fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe (9), described drinking-water pipe (9) one end is fixedly connected with water pump (10), and
The water pump (10) is mounted at the top of clean room (8), and water pump (10) bottom is fixedly connected with water pipe (11), and described spreads
Water pipe (11) is located at clean room (8) inner cavity, is equipped with exhaust fan (12) at the top of the clean room (8), and the exhaust fan (12)
Positioned at water pump (10) side, chimney (7) side is equipped with safety valve (13), and chimney (7) other side is equipped with pressure gauge
(14), and the pressure gauge (14) and safety valve (13) sequentially pass through insulating layer (6), furnace body (1) and the liner (2) inner cavity
Connection, insulating layer (6) side are fixedly connected with escape pipe (15), are equipped with water inlet pipe (16) below the escape pipe (15),
Drainpipe (17) are equipped with below the water inlet pipe (16), the insulating layer (6) is equipped with water-level gauge far from escape pipe (15) side
(18), and the water-level gauge (18), drainpipe (17), water inlet pipe (16), escape pipe (15) sequentially pass through insulating layer (6), furnace
Body (1) is connected to the liner (2) inner cavity, and insulating layer (6) front offers feeding port (19), and the feeding port (19)
Sequentially pass through insulating layer (6), furnace body (1) is connected to the combustion chamber (3), filter screen is equipped with below the water pipe (11)
(20), and the filter screen (20) is mounted between clean room (8) inner wall, is fixedly connected with exhaust at the top of the exhaust fan (12)
It manages (21).
2. a kind of environment protection vertical boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: water pipe (11) the bottom installation
There are several atomizers (22).
3. a kind of environment protection vertical boiler according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: below the feeding port (19)
Equipped with breast hole (23), and the breast hole (23) sequentially passes through insulating layer (6), furnace body (1) is connected to the draft chamber (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821590321.1U CN209588006U (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of environment protection vertical boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821590321.1U CN209588006U (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of environment protection vertical boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209588006U true CN209588006U (en) | 2019-11-05 |
Family
ID=68373342
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821590321.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209588006U (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of environment protection vertical boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209588006U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112902668A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-06-04 | 东台施迈尔新材料科技有限公司 | Sintering furnace for producing alumina ceramics |
-
2018
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201821590321.1U patent/CN209588006U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112902668A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-06-04 | 东台施迈尔新材料科技有限公司 | Sintering furnace for producing alumina ceramics |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191105 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |