CN209585790U - Solar energy air dome - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy air domes, including the inflatable skeleton being made of inflatable column, the outer account being connected on the inflatable skeleton and the ledger for being connected to the inflatable skeleton bottom, solar-powered collapsible mosquito net cloth is installed on the outer account, photovoltaic module is installed on the inside of solar energy mosquito net cloth, surrounding of the solar energy mosquito net cloth under state of turning up is fixed by zipper, it is attached on the outer account, exposes photovoltaic module to absorb solar energy.

Description

Solar energy air dome

Technical field

The utility model relates to Aerated tent and thin film solar technical field, especially a kind of solar energy inflates account Paulin.

Background technique

Tent is to support to cover Feng Yu ﹑ daylight and the shed for temporarily living on the ground.Different interim living environment accounting checking Paulin has different requirements.Earthquake-stricken area is limited in the presence of interim live anxiety, resource and transports the various problems such as inconvenience.With inflation The development of film making process and technology, Aerated tent gradually mature.In addition to this, thin film solar technical application is flexible Change, allow this new energy technology that will be combined into possibility with tent, so that providing more easily electric power resource as can for disaster area Energy.

A kind of solar energy air dome as disclosed in CN205805127U, including the pneumatic bone being made of more inflated hoses Frame, the outer account of connection on inflatable skeleton.Photovoltaic module is covered on the outer surface of outer account.After inflation, inflatable skeleton is propped up, outer account It is unfolded therewith, solar energy is absorbed by photovoltaic module to generate electricity.This configuration represent current solar energy air domes Common form.But the drawbacks of this solar energy air dome, is that, when not needing solar power generation, photovoltaic module is still It can be exposed to the surface of outer account, be easy to cause and be stained and destroy, in addition the surface area of outer account is limited, cannot place more light Component is lied prostrate, the situation of generating efficiency deficiency is easy to appear.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy air dome, photovoltaic module can be transported in tent and not It stashes when needing using solar power generation, it is just reinflated when in use.

To achieve the goals above, a kind of solar energy air dome provided by the utility model, including be made of inflatable column Inflatable skeleton, the outer account that is connected on the inflatable skeleton and the ledger for being connected to the inflatable skeleton bottom, described outer Solar-powered collapsible mosquito net cloth is installed on account, photovoltaic module is installed on the inside of solar energy mosquito net cloth, solar energy mosquito net cloth is turning up state Under surrounding fixed by zipper, be attached on the outer account, expose photovoltaic module to absorb solar energy.

Alternatively and preferably, the inflatable skeleton includes the inflation foundation of circle ellipse, on the inflation foundation For the connection cross one another arc inflatable column of twice to form inflation girder, the crosspoint at inflation girder center is located at bottom ellipse Inflate the surface in the foundation center of circle；It is auxiliary that the inflation passed through respectively from inflation girder two sides along camber line is also connected on inflation foundation Help beam；Projection line of the inflation floor stringer in bottom is the oval secant parallel with the inflation long axis of foundation of ellipse.

Alternatively and preferably, the solar energy mosquito net cloth is located on outer account on the biggish face of curvature.

Alternatively and preferably, the inflatable skeleton is only configured with an inflating port, by the inflating port to the inflation Foundation, inflation girder and inflation floor stringer are inflated simultaneously.

Alternatively and preferably, interior account is additionally provided on the inside of the outer account, the inside of the inflatable skeleton is equipped with several Inner sleeve, for interior account to be connected to inner sleeve, the bottom of interior account is connected with ledger by a circle zipper, so that interior account Air buffer is formed between outer account.

Alternatively and preferably, the outside of the inflatable skeleton is equipped with several for connecting the outer sleeve of windproof rope.

Alternatively and preferably, the inflatable skeleton bottom is equipped with multiple semicircular outer extension bottom plates, each outer extension Bottom plate has several holes, and to pass through hole with ground nail, solar energy air dome is fixed on ground.

A kind of solar energy air dome provided by the utility model, inflatable skeleton outer invisible side be arranged one layer it is foldable Solar energy mosquito net cloth, for coating photovoltaic module.In the state that solar energy mosquito net cloth is turned up, photovoltaic module is hidden, with the sun Energy mosquito net cloth is attached on outer account, can be unfolded to make photovoltaic module that carry out solar power generation be exposed when in use, be reduced light Volt component transport and do not need using when the probability of damage that may cause, on the other hand, the solar energy mosquito net cloth of folding is suitable Space surface is bigger for the limited area of outer account, can accommodate more photovoltaic modulies, is conducive to improve solar power generation Efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view that solar energy provided by the embodiment of the utility model inflates Inflatable framework of tent；

Fig. 2 is the top view that solar energy provided by the embodiment of the utility model inflates Inflatable framework of tent；

Fig. 3 is the main view that solar energy provided by the embodiment of the utility model inflates Inflatable framework of tent；

The bottom view of Fig. 4 solar energy inflation Inflatable framework of tent provided by the embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the side view that solar energy provided by the embodiment of the utility model inflates Inflatable framework of tent；

Fig. 6 is the side view of solar energy air dome provided by the embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view in the face B-B of Fig. 6；

Fig. 8 is the main view under the solar energy mosquito net cloth collapsed state of solar energy air dome provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure；

Fig. 9 is the perspective view of Fig. 8 state；

Figure 10 is the master during the solar energy mosquito net cloth expansion of solar energy air dome provided by the embodiment of the utility model View；

Figure 11 is the perspective view that process is unfolded in Figure 10；

Figure 12 is the solar energy mosquito net cloth fully unfolded position of solar energy air dome provided by the embodiment of the utility model Main view；

Figure 13 is the perspective view of Figure 12.

Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic module on the inside of solar energy mosquito net cloth；

Figure 15 is the partial enlargement diagram for extending bottom plate outside Bottom of tent.

In figure:

1- inflatable skeleton；The outer account of 2-；3- ledger；4- solar energy mosquito net cloth；Upper solar energy mosquito net cloth of 41-；42- bottom sheet solar energy Mosquito net cloth；5- photovoltaic module；The first zipper of 6-；The second zipper of 7-；8- third zipper；Account in 9-；10- inner sleeve；11- outer sleeve； Extend bottom plate outside 12-；101- inflates foundation；102- inflates girder；103- inflates floor stringer；104- inflating port；The hole 121-；13- Middle line.

Specific embodiment

Several illustrative embodiments shown in below with reference to the accompanying drawings describe the principle and spirit of the invention.It should Understand, describe these embodiments just for the sake of make those skilled in the art can better understand that in turn realize the present invention, It is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

The utility model embodiment provides a kind of solar energy air dome, as shown in figs. 1-7 comprising be made of inflatable column Inflatable skeleton 1, the outer account 2 that is connected on the inflatable skeleton 1 and the ledger 3 for being connected to 1 bottom of inflatable skeleton.Specifically Ground, can be by thermal synthesis mutual between the gas-filled film column with different radians, by keeping film swollen using gas pressure intensity characteristic Bulging is at the cylinder with certain rigidity.Outer account 2 and the mosquito net cloth of ledger 3 are also together with each inflatable column heat seal, with inflation Gas in column fills expansion, and there is mosquito net cloth flexible to be unfolded therewith.

Solar-powered collapsible mosquito net cloth 4 is installed on outer account 1, photovoltaic module 5 is installed, too on the inside of solar energy mosquito net cloth 4 Surrounding of the positive energy mosquito net cloth 4 under state of turning up is fixed by zipper, is attached on the outer account 1, is made photovoltaic in the deployed state Component 5 exposes to absorb solar energy.In the state that solar energy mosquito net cloth 4 is turned up, photovoltaic module 5 is hidden, with solar energy mosquito net cloth 4 It is attached on outer account 1, can be unfolded to make photovoltaic module that carry out solar power generation be exposed when in use, reduce photovoltaic module Transport and do not need using when the probability of damage that may cause, on the other hand, the solar energy mosquito net cloth of folding is equivalent to outer account Space surface is bigger for limited area, can accommodate more photovoltaic modulies, is conducive to improve solar energy generating efficiency.

In some embodiments, solar energy mosquito net cloth 4 as seen in figures 8-14, refers to the mosquito net cloth for storing photovoltaic module, It can be sewing or heat sealing on outer account, solar energy mosquito net cloth along middle line 13 can upwards doubling (fold), the two of mosquito net cloth middle line Two row or multi-row photovoltaic module 5 (such as solar battery sheet) is respectively set in side.The surrounding of solar energy mosquito net cloth is provided with zipper, has The set-up mode of body are as follows: the zipper in 41 left side of upper piece solar energy mosquito net cloth correspond to zipper (the general designation in 42 left side of bottom sheet solar energy mosquito net cloth For the first zipper 6), the zipper that the zipper on 41 right side of upper piece solar energy mosquito net cloth correspond on the right side of bottom sheet solar energy mosquito net cloth 42 (is referred to as Second zipper 7), the zipper of 41 upside of upper piece solar energy mosquito net cloth correspond to the zipper on the downside of bottom sheet solar energy mosquito net cloth 42 and (is referred to as the Three zippers 8), known the relevant technologies are set as due to zipper, it, can be using will draw when specific implementation herein only to repeating Chain cloth is sewn in solar energy mosquito net cloth, and the pulling buckle part of zipper can both be located at upper piece, can also be located at bottom sheet.By solar energy account After cloth doubling, the first zipper 6, the second zipper 7 and third zipper 8 are drawn, photovoltaic module 5 is just hidden in solar energy mosquito net cloth 4 The inside, and it is attached to outer account surface therewith.When needing using solar power generation, each zipper is pulled open, according to Fig. 8's -13 State, which is gradually spread out, to be shakeout, and the exposing of photovoltaic module 5 is generated electricity.

In further embodiments, photovoltaic module 5 also can be directly used with solar film battery flexible, It is more flexible when bending, convenient transportation and storage.

With further reference to Fig. 1-5, inflatable skeleton includes the inflation foundation 101 of circle ellipse, is connected on inflation foundation 101 The cross one another arc inflatable column of twice is connect to form inflation girder 102, the inflatable column radian as inflation girder 102 is larger. The crosspoint for the inflatable column that twice are intersected is located at the surface in the bottom ellipse shaped inflatable foundation center of circle.Also connect on inflation foundation 101 It is connected to the inflation floor stringer 103 passed through respectively from inflation 102 two sides of girder along camber line, i.e., from the point of view of overlooking, if inflation Girder 102 regards " X " type as, and inflation floor stringer 103 is exactly the half of secant in the left and right vertical " cutting " " X ".Inflation floor stringer 103 exists The projection line of bottom (i.e. ledger) is the oval secant parallel with the inflation long axis of foundation 101 of ellipse.It is assisted as inflation The inflatable column radian of beam 103 is smaller.After inflation, entire inflatable skeleton forms the shape of a kind of " helmet-shaped ".

It communicates with each other at joint between inflation girder 102, inflation floor stringer 103 and inflation foundation 101, in pneumatic bone Frame is only configured with an inflating port 104, if the present embodiment construction is on inflation foundation 101, is using the external inflations such as inflator pump When equipment, inflated simultaneously by the inflating port 104 to the inflation foundation, inflation girder 102 and inflation floor stringer 103.Only set It sets an inflating port and is inflated and volumetric efficiency not only can be improved, but also leakage point can be reduced, help to ensure that air-tightness.

Solar energy mosquito net cloth 4 is preferably placed on outer account on the biggish face of curvature.The biggish face surface area of curvature can be bigger by one A bit, more expansive spaces are reserved to photovoltaic module.Further, in this embodiment the surface of former and later two deep cambers in outer account It is designed with solar energy mosquito net cloth.

The inside of outer account 2 is additionally provided with interior account 9, and the inside of inflatable skeleton 1 is equipped with several inner sleeves 10, for connecting interior account 9 It connects on inner sleeve 10.Specifically, in some embodiments, it is equipped with 8 inner sleeves altogether in different height in 102 inside of inflation girder Ring 10 is used to connect the top half of interior account 9.The bottom of interior account 9 connects (not shown) by a circle zipper with ledger 3, from And to form air buffer between interior account 9 and outer account 1, one layer of preferable isolation layer is able to maintain with the external world in this way.Further Ground opens an inlet and outlet (not shown) on the corresponding outer account in certain lesser side of elliptical curvature and interior account, passes through two Zipper control is opened and closure.

In some embodiments, the outside of inflatable skeleton 1 is equipped with several for connecting the outer sleeve 11 of windproof rope.For example, Outer sleeve 11 there are four setting on the outside of four sections inflation girder, in build process, each outer sleeve will be cased with a windproof rope, add The strong stability of tent.

Further, multiple semicircular outer extension bottom plates 12, each outer extension bottom plate 12 are equipped in 1 bottom of inflatable skeleton Solar energy air dome is fixed on ground to pass through hole with ground nail with several holes 121.In the present embodiment, tent bottom The air column in portion, which is equipped with outside 8 semicircles, extends bottom plate 12, and each bottom plate has 3 holes 121 (as shown in figure 15), for installing ground Nail.

Solar energy air dome provided by the embodiment of the utility model is suitable for disaster area not convenient for transportation.Bear can be passed through Mode tent main body, treadle air pump and some parts are launched to disaster area, and can complete to build in a short time.One Tent can live 2-3 people, and inflating thin film works under conditions of normal fine day can provide the electricity of the electrical equipments such as mobile phone.

Specific case used herein elaborates inventive concept, the explanation of above example is only intended to Help understands core of the invention thought.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from this Under the premise of inventive concept, any obvious modification, equivalent replacement or the other improvements made should be included in the present invention Protection scope within.

Claims (6)

1. solar energy air dome, including the inflatable skeleton being made of inflatable column, the outer account being connected on the inflatable skeleton and It is connected to the ledger of the inflatable skeleton bottom, which is characterized in that solar-powered collapsible mosquito net cloth is installed on the outer account, too Positive to be equipped with photovoltaic module on the inside of mosquito net cloth, surrounding of the solar energy mosquito net cloth under state of turning up is fixed by zipper, is attached to institute It states on outer account, in the deployed state exposes photovoltaic module to absorb solar energy.

2. solar energy air dome according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inflatable skeleton includes a circle ellipse Inflation foundation, connect the cross one another arc inflatable column of twice on the inflation foundation to form inflation girder, inflation master The crosspoint at beam center is located at the surface in the bottom ellipse shaped inflatable foundation center of circle；It is also connected on inflation foundation along camber line point The inflation floor stringer not passed through from inflation girder two sides；Projection line of the inflation floor stringer in bottom is the inflation with ellipse The parallel oval secant of the long axis of foundation.

3. solar energy air dome according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the inflatable skeleton is only configured with one and fills Port is inflated by the inflating port to the inflation foundation, inflation girder and inflation floor stringer simultaneously.

4. solar energy air dome according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in being additionally provided on the inside of the outer account The inside of account, the inflatable skeleton is equipped with several inner sleeves, for interior account to be connected to inner sleeve, the bottom of interior account and ledger By a circle zipper connection, so that forming air buffer between interior account and outer account.

5. solar energy air dome according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside of the inflatable skeleton is equipped with several For connecting the outer sleeve of windproof rope.

6. solar energy air dome according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inflatable skeleton bottom is equipped with multiple half Circular outer extension bottom plate, each outer bottom plate that extends has several holes, to pass through hole with ground nail, by solar energy air dome It is fixed on ground.