CN209585109U - The assembled piping lane of pile wall interaction - Google Patents
The assembled piping lane of pile wall interaction Download PDFInfo
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- CN209585109U CN209585109U CN201822264130.2U CN201822264130U CN209585109U CN 209585109 U CN209585109 U CN 209585109U CN 201822264130 U CN201822264130 U CN 201822264130U CN 209585109 U CN209585109 U CN 209585109U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及管廊技术领域,具体涉及一种桩墙合一的装配式管廊。The utility model relates to the technical field of pipe galleries, in particular to an assembled pipe gallery with piles and walls integrated into one.
背景技术Background technique
管廊是用来对管道进行集中放置的场所,管廊分为设置在空中和设置在地下两种,设置在地下的管廊需要考虑的因素较多,现有的管廊存在以下问题:The pipe gallery is a place used to centrally place the pipelines. The pipe gallery is divided into two types: installed in the air and installed underground. There are many factors to be considered in the underground pipe gallery. The existing pipe gallery has the following problems:
1、一体化结构,在城市建设中需要开挖地面的时候不方便对管廊进行处理,影响施工,进而影响城市建设;1. Integrated structure, it is inconvenient to deal with the pipe gallery when the ground needs to be excavated in urban construction, which will affect the construction and further affect the urban construction;
2、城市管廊在建设中需要大规模支护导致施工周期和建设成本的双重增加,采用盾构及顶管法不能满足管廊截面及管线方向多变的问题。2. Large-scale support is required in the construction of urban pipe gallery, which leads to double increase of construction period and construction cost. The use of shield tunneling and pipe jacking method cannot meet the problem of changing section of pipe gallery and pipeline direction.
因此我们设计了一种桩墙合一的装配式管廊,来解决上述问题。Therefore, we designed a prefabricated pipe gallery with piles and walls integrated to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型为了克服上述的不足,提供一种桩墙合一的装配式管廊,以解决上述背景技术中提出的一体化结构,在城市建设中需要开挖地面的时候不方便对管廊进行处理,城市管廊在建设中需要大规模支护导致施工周期和建设成本的双重增加的问题。In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies, the utility model provides an assembled pipe gallery with piles and walls integrated to solve the integrated structure proposed in the above background technology. To deal with the problem that large-scale support is required in the construction of urban pipe gallery, which leads to the double increase of construction period and construction cost.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的:The utility model realizes above-mentioned purpose through following technical scheme:
桩墙合一的装配式管廊,包括预应力波形板桩和隔板,所述预应力波形板桩的内部开设有安装孔,且安装孔的内部贯穿有钢筋,并且钢筋的一端连接有混凝土浇筑板,所述隔板固定于混凝土浇筑板的上方中部,且混凝土浇筑板的上方一侧设置有垫块,并且垫块的一侧设置有橡胶垫,所述橡胶垫的一侧粘接有夹块,且夹块的一侧安装有丝杆,并且丝杆的一端固定有转轮,所述夹块的一侧上端固定有活动轴,且活动轴的一端贯穿进固定轴的内部,并且固定轴的一端固定有固定板,所述垫块的上方设置有第一框架,所述隔板的一侧安装有放置板,且放置板的上端开设有凹槽,并且凹槽的内部安装有活动板,所述活动板的一侧设置有活动杆,且活动杆的外侧套设有弹簧,并且弹簧安装于固定架的内部,所述预应力波形板桩的一侧上端固定有支撑架,且支撑架的上方安装有第二框架,所述预应力波形板桩的上方安装有预制顶板,且预制顶板的上方固定有浇筑顶板。A prefabricated pipe gallery with piles and walls in one, including prestressed corrugated sheet piles and partitions, the interior of the prestressed corrugated sheet piles is provided with installation holes, and the interior of the installation holes is penetrated with steel bars, and one end of the steel bars is connected with concrete The pouring slab, the partition plate is fixed on the upper middle part of the concrete pouring slab, and the upper side of the concrete pouring slab is provided with a pad, and one side of the pad is provided with a rubber pad, and one side of the rubber pad is bonded with A clamping block, and a screw rod is installed on one side of the clamping block, and a runner is fixed on one end of the screw rod, a movable shaft is fixed on an upper end of one side of the clamping block, and one end of the movable shaft penetrates into the inside of the fixed shaft, and One end of the fixed shaft is fixed with a fixed plate, the top of the pad is provided with a first frame, one side of the partition plate is installed with a placement plate, and the upper end of the placement plate is provided with a groove, and the inside of the groove is installed with a A movable plate, one side of the movable plate is provided with a movable rod, and the outer side of the movable rod is covered with a spring, and the spring is installed inside the fixed frame, and the upper end of one side of the prestressed wave sheet pile is fixed with a support frame, A second frame is installed above the support frame, a prefabricated roof is installed above the prestressed wave sheet pile, and a pouring roof is fixed above the prefabricated roof.
优选的,所述安装孔和钢筋卡合安装,且钢筋等间距的贯穿进预应力波形板桩的内部,并且预应力波形板桩和混凝土浇筑板相互贴合。Preferably, the installation holes are snapped and installed with the steel bars, and the steel bars penetrate into the interior of the prestressed corrugated sheet pile at equal intervals, and the prestressed corrugated sheet pile and the concrete pouring plate are attached to each other.
优选的,所述橡胶垫分别设置于夹块和活动板的一侧、第一框架的内侧以及第二框架的内侧。Preferably, the rubber pads are respectively arranged on one side of the clamp block and the movable plate, the inner side of the first frame and the inner side of the second frame.
优选的,所述夹块为弧形,且夹块和丝杆活动安装,并且丝杆和固定板螺纹连接。Preferably, the clamping block is arc-shaped, and the clamping block and the screw rod are movably installed, and the screw rod and the fixing plate are screwed.
优选的,所述活动轴和固定轴构成伸缩结构,且活动轴和固定轴均关于丝杆对称设置有2个。Preferably, the movable shaft and the fixed shaft form a telescopic structure, and there are two movable shafts and fixed shafts arranged symmetrically with respect to the screw rod.
优选的,所述活动杆和固定架构成伸缩结构,且活动杆和活动板卡合安装。Preferably, the movable rod and the fixed frame form a telescopic structure, and the movable rod and the movable plate are engaged and installed.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型采用预应力波形板桩做支护并将其上部作为管廊侧墙,解决了现浇管廊需要开挖放坡或临时支护的问题,解决了部分管廊基坑进行抗浮设计时需要施工抗拔桩的问题,节省了成本,同时施工也较为方便。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model adopts prestressed corrugated sheet piles as support and its upper part is used as the side wall of the pipe gallery, which solves the need for excavation and grading of the cast-in-place pipe gallery or temporary The problem of support solves the problem that anti-lift piles need to be constructed during the anti-floating design of some pipe gallery foundation pits, which saves costs and is more convenient for construction.
预应力波形板桩、安装孔和钢筋的配合可以将混凝土浇筑板和预应力波形板桩稳定的固定在一起,与预制顶板和浇筑顶板相配合形成完整的管廊,来对管道进行放置;对不同的管道采用不同的固定方式,来将不同类型的管道限制在管廊的内部,可以有效的防止管道的位置出现变动,保证了管道内部的输送稳定性。The combination of prestressed corrugated sheet piles, installation holes and steel bars can stably fix the concrete pouring slab and prestressed corrugated sheet piles together, and cooperate with the prefabricated roof and poured roof to form a complete pipe gallery to place the pipes; Different pipelines use different fixing methods to restrict different types of pipelines inside the pipe gallery, which can effectively prevent the position of the pipeline from changing and ensure the stability of the pipeline's internal transportation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型预应力波形板桩结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the prestressed corrugated sheet pile of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型预应力波形板桩和混凝土浇筑板安装俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the utility model prestressed corrugated sheet pile and concrete pouring slab installation overlooking structural schematic diagram;
图4为本实用新型图1中A处局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型活动板结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structure schematic diagram of movable plate of the present utility model;
图6为本实用新型图1中B处局部放大结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at B in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
图中:1、预应力波形板桩;2、安装孔;3、钢筋;4、混凝土浇筑板;5、隔板;6、垫块;7、橡胶垫;8、夹块;9、丝杆;10、转轮;11、活动轴;12、固定轴;13、固定板;14、第一框架;15、放置板;16、凹槽;17、活动板;18、活动杆;19、弹簧;20、固定架;21、支撑架;22、第二框架;23、预制顶板;24、浇筑顶板。In the figure: 1. Prestressed corrugated sheet pile; 2. Installation hole; 3. Steel bar; 4. Concrete pouring plate; ; 10, runner; 11, movable shaft; 12, fixed shaft; 13, fixed plate; 14, first frame; 15, place plate; 16, groove; 17, movable plate; 18, movable rod; 19, spring ; 20, fixed frame; 21, support frame; 22, second frame; 23, prefabricated roof; 24, pouring roof.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1-6所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:As shown in Figure 1-6, the utility model provides a technical solution:
桩墙合一的装配式管廊,包括预应力波形板桩1、安装孔2、钢筋3、混凝土浇筑板4、隔板5、垫块6、橡胶垫7、夹块8、丝杆9、转轮10、活动轴11、固定轴12、固定板13、第一框架14、放置板15、凹槽16、活动板17、活动杆18、弹簧19、固定架20、支撑架21、第二框架22、预制顶板23和浇筑顶板24,预应力波形板桩1的内部开设有安装孔2,且安装孔2的内部贯穿有钢筋3,并且钢筋3的一端连接有混凝土浇筑板4,隔板5固定于混凝土浇筑板4的上方中部,且混凝土浇筑板4的上方一侧设置有垫块6,并且垫块6的一侧设置有橡胶垫7,橡胶垫7的一侧粘接有夹块8,且夹块8的一侧安装有丝杆9,并且丝杆9的一端固定有转轮10,夹块8的一侧上端固定有活动轴11,且活动轴11的一端贯穿进固定轴12的内部,并且固定轴12的一端固定有固定板13,垫块6的上方设置有第一框架14,隔板5的一侧安装有放置板15,且放置板15的上端开设有凹槽16,并且凹槽16的内部安装有活动板17,活动板17的一侧设置有活动杆18,且活动杆18的外侧套设有弹簧19,并且弹簧19安装于固定架20的内部,预应力波形板桩1的一侧上端固定有支撑架21,且支撑架21的上方安装有第二框架22,预应力波形板桩1的上方安装有预制顶板23,且预制顶板23的上方固定有浇筑顶板24;A prefabricated pipe gallery with piles and walls in one, including prestressed corrugated sheet piles 1, installation holes 2, steel bars 3, concrete pouring slabs 4, partitions 5, pads 6, rubber pads 7, clips 8, screw rods 9, Runner 10, movable shaft 11, fixed shaft 12, fixed plate 13, first frame 14, place plate 15, groove 16, movable plate 17, movable bar 18, spring 19, fixed frame 20, bracing frame 21, the second Frame 22, prefabricated roof 23 and poured roof 24, prestressed corrugated sheet pile 1 is provided with installation hole 2 inside, and steel bar 3 runs through the inside of installation hole 2, and one end of steel bar 3 is connected with concrete pouring plate 4, partition 5 is fixed on the upper middle part of the concrete pouring slab 4, and the upper side of the concrete pouring slab 4 is provided with a pad 6, and one side of the pad 6 is provided with a rubber pad 7, and one side of the rubber pad 7 is bonded with a clamp block 8, and a screw rod 9 is installed on one side of the clamping block 8, and one end of the screw rod 9 is fixed with a runner 10, and the upper end of one side of the clamping block 8 is fixed with a movable shaft 11, and one end of the movable shaft 11 penetrates into the fixed shaft 12, and one end of the fixed shaft 12 is fixed with a fixed plate 13, a first frame 14 is arranged above the cushion block 6, a placing plate 15 is installed on one side of the partition plate 5, and a groove is provided on the upper end of the placing plate 15 16, and the inside of the groove 16 is equipped with a movable plate 17, one side of the movable plate 17 is provided with a movable rod 18, and the outer side of the movable rod 18 is provided with a spring 19, and the spring 19 is installed in the inside of the fixed frame 20. The upper end of one side of the stress wave sheet pile 1 is fixed with a support frame 21, and a second frame 22 is installed above the support frame 21, and a prefabricated roof 23 is installed above the prestressed wave sheet pile 1, and the top of the prefabricated roof 23 is fixed with pouring roof 24;
安装孔2和钢筋3卡合安装,且钢筋3等间距的贯穿进预应力波形板桩1的内部,并且预应力波形板桩1和混凝土浇筑板4相互贴合,卡合安装、等间距和相互贴合使得安装孔2和钢筋3的配合可以将预应力波形板桩1和混凝土浇筑板4固定安装在一起;The installation holes 2 and the steel bars 3 are snapped and installed, and the steel bars 3 penetrate into the interior of the prestressed corrugated sheet pile 1 at equal intervals, and the prestressed corrugated sheet pile 1 and the concrete pouring plate 4 are attached to each other, and the snap-in installation, equidistant and Fitting each other makes the cooperation between the installation hole 2 and the steel bar 3 fix and install the prestressed corrugated sheet pile 1 and the concrete pouring slab 4 together;
橡胶垫7分别设置于夹块8和活动板17的一侧、第一框架14的内侧以及第二框架22的内侧,橡胶垫7使得夹块8、活动板17、第一框架14和第二框架22与管道相接触部位在和管道接触的时候不会对管道造成磨损;Rubber pad 7 is arranged on one side of clamping block 8 and movable plate 17, the inboard of first frame 14 and the inboard of second frame 22 respectively, and rubber pad 7 makes clamping block 8, movable plate 17, first frame 14 and the second The part where the frame 22 is in contact with the pipeline will not cause abrasion to the pipeline when in contact with the pipeline;
夹块8为弧形,且夹块8和丝杆9活动安装,并且丝杆9和固定板13螺纹连接,弧形使得夹块8可以和管道贴合在一起,来更好的对管道进行限制,活动安装和螺纹连接使得丝杆9的旋转可以带动夹块8运动,来对管道的位置进行调节;The clamping block 8 is arc-shaped, and the clamping block 8 and the screw mandrel 9 are movably installed, and the screw mandrel 9 and the fixing plate 13 are screwed together. Restriction, movable installation and threaded connection make the rotation of the screw rod 9 drive the movement of the clamp block 8 to adjust the position of the pipeline;
活动轴11和固定轴12构成伸缩结构,且活动轴11和固定轴12均关于丝杆9对称设置有2个,伸缩结构和对称设置使得活动轴11可以在固定轴12内部活动,来对夹块8的旋转进行限制;The movable shaft 11 and the fixed shaft 12 form a telescopic structure, and both the movable shaft 11 and the fixed shaft 12 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the screw rod 9. The telescopic structure and the symmetrical arrangement enable the movable shaft 11 to move inside the fixed shaft 12 to clamp The rotation of block 8 is restricted;
活动杆18和固定架20构成伸缩结构,且活动杆18和活动板17卡合安装,伸缩结构和卡合安装使得活动杆18可以在固定架20内部伸缩,来对活动板17进行限位,进而对管道进行固定。The movable rod 18 and the fixed frame 20 form a telescopic structure, and the movable rod 18 and the movable plate 17 are engaged and installed, and the telescopic structure and the engaged installation make the movable rod 18 flexible inside the fixed frame 20 to limit the movable plate 17. Then the pipeline is fixed.
工作原理:在使用该桩墙合一的装配式管廊时,根据图1-6,在建造该管廊的时候,首先将预应力波形板桩1打入地面下方,然后将钢筋3贯穿进安装孔2的内部,将隔板5放置好,然后浇筑处混凝土浇筑板4,来形成管廊底面,然后将管道放置进管廊的内部,转动转轮10,带动丝杆9旋转,进而带动夹块8对第一种管道进行固定,丝杆9在运动的时候活动轴11在固定轴12内部运动,使得夹块8在丝杆9的带动下左右运动,来对管道进行固定,第一框架14和第二框架22可以对直径较小管道进行固定,活动板17可以上下运动来对另一种管道进行固定,同时活动板17的下端可以和凹槽16卡合在一起,活动板17的上端通过活动杆18、弹簧19和固定架20的配合来进行限制,橡胶垫7使得夹块8、第一框架14、活动板17和第二框架22在对不同类型的管道进行固定的时候可以对管道进行保护,防止在对管道进行固定的时候造成管道的损伤,对管道固定完成后,将预制顶板23放置上去,然后浇筑出浇筑顶板24,来对管廊的顶部进行封闭。Working principle: When using the pile-wall integrated pipe gallery, according to Figure 1-6, when constructing the pipe gallery, first drive the prestressed wave sheet pile 1 into the ground, and then penetrate the steel bar 3 into it. Inside the installation hole 2, the partition plate 5 is placed, and then the concrete pouring plate 4 is poured to form the bottom surface of the pipe gallery, and then the pipe is placed inside the pipe gallery, and the runner 10 is rotated to drive the screw rod 9 to rotate, thereby driving The clamp block 8 fixes the first type of pipeline. When the screw rod 9 moves, the movable shaft 11 moves inside the fixed shaft 12, so that the clamp block 8 moves left and right under the drive of the screw rod 9 to fix the pipeline. The first Frame 14 and second frame 22 can be fixed to the smaller pipe of diameter, and movable plate 17 can move up and down to fix another kind of pipeline, and the lower end of movable plate 17 can be snapped together with groove 16 simultaneously, and movable plate 17 The upper end of the upper end is limited by the cooperation of the movable rod 18, the spring 19 and the fixed frame 20. The rubber pad 7 makes the clamp block 8, the first frame 14, the movable plate 17 and the second frame 22 fix different types of pipes. The pipeline can be protected to prevent damage to the pipeline when the pipeline is fixed. After the pipeline is fixed, the prefabricated roof 23 is placed on it, and then the pouring roof 24 is poured to seal the top of the pipe gallery.
上述依据本实用新型为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项实用新型技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项实用新型的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。The above is based on the inspiration of the utility model, and through the above description, relevant staff can make various changes and modifications within the scope of not deviating from the technical idea of the utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the description, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
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| CN109577371A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-04-05 | 江苏扬桩金源管业有限公司 | The assembled piping lane of pile wall interaction |
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