CN209584121U - A kind of oil-water-gas separating device in oil exploitation - Google Patents

A kind of oil-water-gas separating device in oil exploitation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209584121U
CN209584121U CN201920018176.8U CN201920018176U CN209584121U CN 209584121 U CN209584121 U CN 209584121U CN 201920018176 U CN201920018176 U CN 201920018176U CN 209584121 U CN209584121 U CN 209584121U
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China
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oil
tank body
water
oil inlet
separation tank
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920018176.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘谨铭
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the oil-water-gas separating devices in a kind of oil exploitation, including separating tank body, support frame and bottom block, separation tank body is installed by support frame at the top of the bottom block, weld oil inlet pipe in the separation tank body side top, the separation tank body top side welds exhaust pipe, bottom side welds poroid washboard in the knockout drum body, the poroid washboard is specifically provided with multiple groups, weld overflow breviseptum in the poroid washboard side, oil inlet baffle is welded in top one end in the knockout drum body, the oil inlet baffle is located at oil inlet pipe feed inlet, the oil inlet baffle installs stainless steel filter screen by block between tank body with separating, the top other end installs mist eliminator by bracket in the knockout drum body and mist eliminator is located at exhaust pipe bottom inflow end.Oil-water-gas separating device in the utility model oil exploitation, rationally, structure is simple for design, is suitble to be widely popularized and used.

Description

A kind of oil-water-gas separating device in oil exploitation
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil processing equipment technical fields, and in particular to the oil-water-gas separation in a kind of oil exploitation Device.
Background technique
Petroleum not only has oil in recovery process, while there are also biggish water content and amount of natural gas (may carry out A certain amount of silt), it to obtain the crude oil that oil plant uses and the natural gas that user uses just must be to the mixing of oil well output Liquid is handled.Therefore, oil and gas and water is from being oil exploration & development to oil refining into an essential link between oil product, It is known that the density of gas < < oily density < water density, so gas-liquid separation occurs at first, that is, natural gas is first It exports and escapes from top, this is also oil, " break up the family " in gas and water three at first one.Remaining oil and water due to gravitational separation, It is flowed out from different outlets.
Utility model content
One main purpose of the utility model is to overcome at least one defect in the prior art, provides a kind of petroleum Oil-water-gas separating device in exploitation.The utility model can utilize density < < oily density < water density of stone oil dissolved gas Physical features, and then by the way that cowling panel, mist eliminator and exhaust pipe is arranged in separation top of the tank, thus using natural gas from upper The physical characteristic just escaped well by gas accumulation at exhaust pipe, and then is conveniently discharged from exhaust pipe;Pass through providing holes Shape washboard, overflow breviseptum, flowline and outlet pipe, so that using oil liquid due to the characteristic of gravitational separation, oil is swum in Side waterborne crosses overflow breviseptum into whole, and is discharged from flowline, and last remaining water is discharged from outlet pipe, and then completes stone Oil-water-gas separation in oil exploitation, and its is easy to operate, lower production costs are easily managed, and can effectively solve background technique The problems in.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
One aspect according to the present utility model provides the oil-water-gas separating device in a kind of oil exploitation, including separation Tank body, support frame and bottom block, the bottom block top pass through support frame and install separation tank body, the separation tank body side top Oil inlet pipe is welded, the separation tank body top side welds exhaust pipe, and bottom side welds poroid wave resistance in the knockout drum body Plate, the poroid washboard are specifically provided with multiple groups, and overflow breviseptum, the separation tank body are welded in the poroid washboard side Oil inlet baffle is welded in inner top one end, and the oil inlet baffle is located at oil inlet pipe feed inlet, the oil inlet baffle with separate tank body Between stainless steel filter screen installed by block, the top other end by bracket installation mist eliminator and catches mist in the knockout drum body Device is located at exhaust pipe bottom inflow end, installs cowling panel, the knockout drum by strut between the mist eliminator and oil inlet baffle Body side viewing window is installed by circular mounting slot.
Further, the natural gas reports to the police machine is installed by mounting base in the exhaust pipe side, and the exhaust pipe other side is set There is pressure gauge, and pressure gauge is installed on separation top of the tank by mounting hole.
Further, the separation tank inner surface is equipped with Teflon nonstick layer, and the separation tank surface is equipped with corrosion resistant Titanium layer is lost, the corrosion-resistant titanium layer surface is equipped with ultra-thin steel structure fire resistant coating.
Further, the separation tank body bottom end welds flowline, and the flowline side is welded outlet pipe and gone out Water inlet end is between poroid washboard and overflow breviseptum at the top of water pipe, the outlet pipe, flowline, exhaust pipe and oil inlet pipe On all have valve.
Further, screen replacing window is installed by hinge in described stainless steel filter screen one end, and screen replacing window is located at It is vented bottom of the tube, the bottom block two sides of the bottom have castor.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model can using density < < oily density < water density physical features of stone oil dissolved gas, into And by the way that cowling panel, mist eliminator (Wuxi Hengfeng landification equipment Co., Ltd, KHT94121 model) is arranged in separation top of the tank And exhaust pipe, so that the physical characteristic escaped using natural gas from top, natural gas is rectified and gather exhaust pipe well Place, and then be conveniently discharged from exhaust pipe;By the way that poroid washboard, overflow breviseptum, flowline and outlet pipe is arranged, to utilize For oil liquid due to the characteristic of gravitational separation, oil floating is square on the water, crosses overflow breviseptum into whole, and be discharged from flowline, most Remaining water is discharged from outlet pipe afterwards, and then completes the oil-water-gas separation in oil exploitation, and its is easy to operate, and device is produced into This is lower, is easily managed.
2. by setting the natural gas reports to the police machine, the natural gas reports to the police machine (Jinan Ruian Electronics Co., Ltd.) can detecte separation Natural gas in tank body ambient enviroment, and when detecting natural gas and alarm, it is arranged so that personnel be reminded to carry out prevention in time It applies (as searched air leakage point and timely leak repairing), avoids the natural gas of leakage and open fire and explode;By the way that pressure gauge, pressure is arranged Power table can monitor the intracorporal air pressure of knockout drum, thus personnel can be reminded timely to stop feeding when air pressure is excessive, into And guarantee safety of the whole device in operation process.
3. by setting Teflon nonstick layer, and then separation can be assigned tank inner surface is non-sticky and antiseptic property, in turn Effectively avoid petroleum adherency separation tank inner surface or petroleum that separation tank inner surface is caused to corrode;By in separation tank body Corrosion-resistant titanium layer and ultra-thin steel structure fire resistant coating is arranged in surface, so as to effectively improve separation tank surface it is corrosion-resistant and Fire protecting performance, so avoid separation tank surface by extraneous acid-base material corrode or open fire cause separation tank body occur fire.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, for ordinary skill people For member, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the oil-water-gas separating device in a kind of oil exploitation described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the poroid washboard structural schematic diagram of the oil-water-gas separating device in a kind of oil exploitation of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the knockout drum body surface cover material layer section of the oil-water-gas separating device in a kind of oil exploitation of the utility model Structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, separating tank body;2, viewing window;3, flowline;4, support frame;5, bottom block;6, outlet pipe;7, hole Shape washboard;8, overflow breviseptum;9, Teflon nonstick layer;10, mist eliminator;11, the natural gas reports to the police machine;12, exhaust pipe;13, Pressure gauge;14, cowling panel;15, oil inlet baffle;16, valve;17, oil inlet pipe;18, stainless steel filter screen;19, screen replacing window; 20, ultra-thin steel structure fire resistant coating;21, corrosion-resistant titanium layer.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.Term The orientation or state relation of the instructions such as "inner", "upper", "lower" are orientation based on the figure or state relation, merely to just In description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning there must be specific side Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the oil-water-gas separating device in a kind of oil exploitation of the utility model, including separation tank body 1, branch Support 4 and bottom block 5 pass through the installation separation tank body 1 of support frame 4, the 1 side top of separation tank body at the top of the bottom block 5 Oil inlet pipe 17 is welded, 1 top side of separation tank body welds exhaust pipe 12, bottom side welding hole in the separation tank body 1 Shape washboard 7, the poroid washboard 7 are specifically provided with multiple groups, and overflow breviseptum 8, institute are welded in poroid 7 side of washboard State separation 1 inner top one end of tank body welding oil inlet baffle 15, the oil inlet baffle 15 is located at 17 feed inlet of oil inlet pipe, it is described into Oil baffle 15 with separate between tank body 1 by block install stainless steel filter screen 18, the 1 inner top other end of separation tank body lead to Cross bracket installation mist eliminator 10 and mist eliminator 10 be located at 12 bottom inflow end of exhaust pipe, the mist eliminator 10 and oil inlet baffle 15 it Between by strut install cowling panel 14,1 side of separation tank body by circular mounting slot installation viewing window 2.
Wherein, the natural gas reports to the police machine 11,12 other side of exhaust pipe are installed by mounting base in 12 side of exhaust pipe Equipped with pressure gauge 13, and pressure gauge 13 is installed on 1 top of separation tank body by mounting hole.It is in the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, natural Gas alarm 11 can detecte the natural gas in separation 1 ambient enviroment of tank body, and when detecting natural gas and alarm, thus Prompting personnel carry out the precautionary measures (as searched air leakage point and timely leak repairing) in time, avoid the natural gas of leakage and open fire and occur Explosion;Pressure gauge 13 can remind personnel timely to stop monitoring the air pressure in separation tank body 1 when air pressure is excessive Charging, and then guarantee safety of the whole device in operation process.
Wherein, 1 inner surface of separation tank body is equipped with Teflon nonstick layer 9, and 1 surface of separation tank body is equipped with corrosion-resistant Titanium layer 21, corrosion-resistant 21 surface of titanium layer are equipped with ultra-thin steel structure fire resistant coating 20.As shown in figure 3, dividing in the present embodiment Setting from 1 inner surface Teflon nonstick layer 9 of tank body, and then separation can be assigned 1 inner surface of tank body is non-sticky and antiseptic property, into And effectively avoid petroleum adherency separation 1 inner surface of tank body or petroleum that separation 1 inner surface of tank body is caused to corrode;By separating Corrosion-resistant titanium layer 21 and ultra-thin steel structure fire resistant coating 20 is arranged in 1 surface of tank body, so as to effectively improve separation 1 table of tank body Face is corrosion-resistant and fire protecting performance, and then avoids that separation 1 surface of tank body is corroded by extraneous acid-base material or open fire causes separation tank body 1 Fire occurs.
Wherein, 1 bottom end of separation tank body welds flowline 3, and 3 side of flowline is welded outlet pipe 6 and gone out 6 top water inlet end of water pipe is between poroid washboard 7 and overflow breviseptum 8, the outlet pipe 6, flowline 3, exhaust pipe 12 With valve 16 is all had on oil inlet pipe 17.As shown in Figure 1, separation 1 bottom end of tank body welds flowline 3 in the present embodiment, from And it can be convenient the pure petroleum after separation and be discharged out of separation tank body 1;It is discharged between poroid washboard 7 and overflow breviseptum 8 The setting of pipe 6, so as to which the moisture generated after the layering of bottom grease in separation tank body 1 is discharged.
Wherein, screen replacing window 19, and screen replacing window 19 are installed by hinge in described 18 one end of stainless steel filter screen In 12 bottom of exhaust pipe, 5 two sides of the bottom of bottom block have castor.As shown, screen replacing window 19 can in the present embodiment To facilitate personnel to replace the stainless steel filter screen 18 in separation tank body 1,18 filtering oil of stainless steel filter screen is removed to reach And the impurity generated.
It should be noted that the utility model is the oil-water-gas separating device in a kind of oil exploitation, when work, personnel will Mist eliminator 10, the natural gas reports to the police machine 11 and connecting wires for cowling panel 14 are electrically connected with external power supply mechanism, with that is, personnel need to The petroleum for carrying out oil-water-gas separation connects oil inlet pipe 17 by pipeline, and opens the valve 16 on oil inlet pipe 17 manually, thus Petroleum is put into separation tank body 1, during being put into, personnel manually control mist eliminator 10, the natural gas reports to the police machine 11 and rectification Plate 14 works, and then the physical characteristic that cowling panel 14 and mist eliminator 10 are escaped using natural gas from top, well by natural gas It rectifies and gathers at exhaust pipe 12, and then be conveniently discharged from exhaust pipe 12, reach gas separation;The bottom in separation tank body 1 Oil water mixture, using oil liquid due to the characteristic of gravitational separation, oil floating side on the water, and then cross overflow breviseptum eventually 8, and when personnel open valve 16 on flowline 3, it is released from flowline 3, last remaining water is opened on outlet pipe 6 in personnel Valve 16 and be discharged from outlet pipe 6, and then complete the oil-water-gas separation in oil exploitation, and its is easy to operate, and device is produced into This is lower, is easily managed.
It should be appreciated that the utility model is not limited in its application to the detailed construction and arrangement of component proposed in this paper Mode.The utility model can have other embodiments, and can realize and execute in many ways.Aforesaid deformation form It is fallen in the scope of the utility model with modification.It should be appreciated that the utility model disclosed and defined herein extends It is mentioned to text and/or drawings or all alternative combinations of two or more apparent independent features.It is described herein Embodiment illustrate to become known for realize the best mode of the utility model, and those skilled in the art will be enable to utilize The utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the oil-water-gas separating device in a kind of oil exploitation, including separation tank body, support frame and bottom block, which is characterized in that
Separation tank body is installed by support frame at the top of the bottom block, oil inlet pipe is welded on the separation tank body side top, described It separates tank body top side and welds exhaust pipe, bottom side welds poroid washboard, the poroid wave resistance in the knockout drum body Plate is specifically provided with multiple groups, and overflow breviseptum is welded in the poroid washboard side, top one end welding in the knockout drum body Oil inlet baffle, the oil inlet baffle are located at oil inlet pipe feed inlet, the oil inlet baffle with separate between tank body by block pacify Stainless steel filter screen is filled, the top other end installs mist eliminator by bracket in the knockout drum body and mist eliminator is located at exhaust pipe bottom Portion's inlet end installs cowling panel by strut between the mist eliminator and oil inlet baffle, and the separation tank body side passes through circle Mounting groove installs viewing window.
2. the oil-water-gas separating device in a kind of oil exploitation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the exhaust pipe The natural gas reports to the police machine is installed by mounting base in side, and the exhaust pipe other side is equipped with pressure gauge, and pressure gauge passes through mounting hole It is installed on separation top of the tank.
3. the oil-water-gas separating device in a kind of oil exploitation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the knockout drum Internal surface is equipped with Teflon nonstick layer, and the separation tank surface is equipped with corrosion-resistant titanium layer, and the corrosion-resistant titanium layer surface is set There is ultra-thin steel structure fire resistant coating.
4. the oil-water-gas separating device in a kind of oil exploitation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the knockout drum Body bottom end welds flowline, and the flowline side welds water inlet end at the top of outlet pipe and outlet pipe and is located at poroid washboard Between overflow breviseptum, valve is all had on the outlet pipe, flowline, exhaust pipe and oil inlet pipe.
5. the oil-water-gas separating device in a kind of oil exploitation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stainless steel Screen replacing window is installed by hinge in filter screen one end, and screen replacing window is located at exhaust bottom of the tube, the bottom block bottom two Side has castor.
CN201920018176.8U 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of oil-water-gas separating device in oil exploitation Expired - Fee Related CN209584121U (en)

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CN201920018176.8U CN209584121U (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of oil-water-gas separating device in oil exploitation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111690448A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-22 南京工业职业技术学院 Mechanical separation mechanism and mechanical separation system
CN111996031A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-11-27 箭牌润滑油有限公司 Three-phase oil-water separating tank
CN113776070A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-10 大庆双玉鸿伟石油设备开发有限公司 Oil and gas field ground VOC treatment system and implementation method
CN114293967A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-08 四川省科源工程技术测试中心 Integrated normal-pressure shale gas drainage gas production and field treatment device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111690448A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-22 南京工业职业技术学院 Mechanical separation mechanism and mechanical separation system
CN111996031A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-11-27 箭牌润滑油有限公司 Three-phase oil-water separating tank
CN113776070A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-10 大庆双玉鸿伟石油设备开发有限公司 Oil and gas field ground VOC treatment system and implementation method
CN114293967A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-08 四川省科源工程技术测试中心 Integrated normal-pressure shale gas drainage gas production and field treatment device
CN114293967B (en) * 2021-12-28 2023-05-26 四川省科源工程技术测试中心有限责任公司 Integrated normal-pressure shale gas drainage gas production and on-site treatment device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191105

Termination date: 20210107

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