CN209581177U - A kind of charging protection device for electric vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of charging protection device for electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209581177U
CN209581177U CN201920015749.1U CN201920015749U CN209581177U CN 209581177 U CN209581177 U CN 209581177U CN 201920015749 U CN201920015749 U CN 201920015749U CN 209581177 U CN209581177 U CN 209581177U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric
electric vehicle
socket
protection device
charging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201920015749.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马国泉
盛成海
马腾
楼英
王胜昌
余慧华
屠程萍
刘军凯
花秀峰
章江燕
俞腾飞
李津婧
来庆松
赵金虎
马一飞
周波
王建炜
池文博
王晓冲
汤国民
华云波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Fuyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Fuyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd, Fuyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920015749.1U priority Critical patent/CN209581177U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of charging protection device for electric vehicle, including guard box, charged state monitoring modular, first socket and the second socket, charged state monitoring modular includes box body, current detection circuit, timer, first relay and first singlechip, box body is equipped with plug and third socket, charging protection device for electric vehicle further includes detection of electrical leakage module, detection of electrical leakage module includes switch, electric-leakage detection circuit, second singlechip and the second relay, when current detection circuit detects that electric car charger is in floating charge state, timer starts timing, when timer reaches preset time, first singlechip controls the first relay and disconnects, when electric-leakage detection circuit detects that charging circuit is in leakage condition, second singlechip controls the second relay and disconnects, being full of electric vehicle can automatically power off, and it plays during the charging process Earth leakage protective keeps the charging of electric vehicle safer, while can accurately judge that power-off is because leaking electricity or finishing because charging.

Description

A kind of charging protection device for electric vehicle
Technical field
The utility model relates to protective device technical field more particularly to a kind of charging protection device for electric vehicle.
Background technique
Electric vehicle has won rapidly the majority of consumers' as a kind of convenient and fast vehicles, with its environmentally protective theory Unanimously like, but fire caused by electric vehicle charging in recent years also happens occasionally, and brings very important security risk.Mesh Before, the charging protection device for electric vehicle used on the market may be implemented to monitor the function with intelligent measurement automatically, detect function automatically Electric vehicle can may be implemented full of automatically powering off, the alarm of electric vehicle charge fault may be implemented in intelligent detecting function, to a certain degree On improve electric vehicle charging safety, but due to traditional charge protection device can not circuit leak electricity when play protection make With so that the charging of electric vehicle is still not safe enough.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of charging protection device for electric vehicle safe and reliable and easy to use.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of charging protection device for electric vehicle, packet Include guard box, charged state monitoring modular, the first socket and the second socket for being electrically connected to a power source, wherein the charging State monitoring module includes box body, current detection circuit, timer, the first relay for detecting electric car charger working condition And first singlechip, box body are equipped with plug for being electrically connected with the first socket and for being electrically connected with electric car charger Third socket, charging protection device for electric vehicle further include detection of electrical leakage module and cue module, and cue module includes indicator light, leakage Electro-detection module includes switch, electric-leakage detection circuit, second singlechip and the second relay, electric car charger working condition packet Normal condition and floating charge state are included, when current detection circuit detects that electric car charger is in floating charge state, timer starts Timing, when timer reaches preset time, first singlechip controls the first relay and disconnects, and electric-leakage detection circuit detects charging When circuit is in leakage condition, second singlechip controls the second relay and disconnects.
Further, the guard box includes cabinet and case lid, is set on case lid there are four port, the first socket, second insert It is exposed that seat, switch and indicator light pass through four ports respectively.
Further, the current detection circuit include the first current transformer, the first current transformer be set to plug with On circuit between third socket.
Further, the first pre-set current value, the electric current that the first current transformer measures are equipped in the first singlechip When value is more than or equal to the first pre-set current value, electric car charger is in normal condition, the electric current that the first current transformer measures When value is less than the first pre-set current value, electric car charger is in floating charge state.
Further, the electric-leakage detection circuit includes the second current transformer, and the iron core of the second current transformer covers On circuit between first socket and the second socket.
Further, when second current transformer has measured electric current and passes through, second singlechip controls the second relay It disconnects.
Further, indicator light includes for prompting electric car charger to be in the first indicator light of normal condition, being used for Prompt electric car charger is in the second indicator light of floating charge state and the third for prompting electric vehicle to be in full power state refers to Show lamp, the color of three indicator lights is different.
Further, first socket is two spring hole scokets.
Further, second socket is Three-hole socket.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages that
1, by setting charged state monitoring modular and detection of electrical leakage module, electric vehicle had both may be implemented and be full of from dynamic circuit breaker Electricity, but can play the role of in electric vehicle charging process it is earth leakage protective so that the charging of electric vehicle is more safe and reliable.It is logical It crosses and charged state monitoring modular is separately provided, charged state monitoring modular can be electrically connected by plug with the first socket, be broken After electricity, charged state monitoring modular can be removed from charging protection device for electric vehicle, and observation charging protection device for electric vehicle is It is no to power off again, so as to judge very accurately charging protection device for electric vehicle be because electric leakage carry out power-off or because Charging, which finishes, to be powered off, so that charging protection device for electric vehicle is more convenient to use.
2, make the first socket, the second socket, switch and indicator light all exposed by the way that four ports are arranged on case lid, make Obtaining can connect with electric car charger charging without opening case lid, so that the use of charging protection device for electric vehicle It is more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of charging protection device for electric vehicle described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that charging protection device for electric vehicle described in the utility model takes down the structural representation after charged state monitoring modular Figure.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of charging protection device for electric vehicle described in the utility model.
Marked the names of the parts are as follows in figure:
1, guard box;11, cabinet;12, case lid;121, port;2, charged state detection module;21, box body;22, plug; 23, third socket;3, the first socket;4, the second socket;5, detection of electrical leakage module;51, it switchs;6, cue module;61, first refers to Show lamp;62, the second indicator light;63, third indicator light.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.It is to be appreciated that following The indicating positions such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "inner", "outside", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" Or the word of positional relationship is based only upon orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the purposes of describing the utility model and simplification Description, rather than device/element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation or be constructed and be grasped with specific orientation Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the utility model provides a kind of charging protection device for electric vehicle, including guard box 1, charging State monitoring module 2, the first socket 3 and the second socket 4 for being electrically connected to a power source, charged state monitoring modular 2 include box Body 21, current detection circuit, timer, the first relay and the first singlechip for detecting electric car charger working condition, box Body 21 is equipped with the plug 22 for being electrically connected with the first socket 3 and the third socket for being electrically connected with electric car charger 23, charging protection device for electric vehicle further includes detection of electrical leakage module 5 and cue module 6, and cue module includes indicator light, electric leakage inspection Surveying module 5 includes switch 51, electric-leakage detection circuit second singlechip and the second relay, and electric car charger working condition includes Normal condition and floating charge state, when current detection circuit detects that electric car charger is in floating charge state, timer starts to count When, when timer reaches preset time, first singlechip controls the first relay and disconnects, and electric-leakage detection circuit detects charging electricity When road is in leakage condition, second singlechip controls the second relay and disconnects.Pass through setting charged state monitoring modular and electric leakage Electric vehicle had both may be implemented full of automatically powering off in detection module, saves power supply and protection electric car charger is not damaged, and can It is earth leakage protective to play the role of in electric vehicle charging process, so that the charging of electric vehicle is safer.Pass through the shape that will charge State monitoring modular 2 is separately provided, and charged state monitoring modular can be electrically connected by plug 22 with the first socket 4, after power-off, fills Electricity condition monitoring modular can be removed from charging protection device for electric vehicle, and whether observation charging protection device for electric vehicle breaks again Electricity, so as to judge that charging protection device for electric vehicle is because electric leakage carries out power-off or because charging finishes very accurately It is powered off, so that charging protection device for electric vehicle is more convenient to use.
In the present embodiment, guard box 1 includes cabinet 11 and case lid 12, sets that there are four port 121, the first sockets on case lid 12 3, it is exposed to pass through four ports respectively for the second socket 4, switch 51 and indicator light so that without open case lid can carry out with it is electronic The connection of vehicle charger is charged, so that charging protection device for electric vehicle is more convenient to use.
Specifically, the first socket 3 is two spring hole scokets, the second socket 4 is Three-hole socket.
Current detection circuit includes the first current transformer, and the first current transformer is set between plug and third socket On circuit, for detecting the electric current flowed through on power circuit, it is equipped with the first pre-set current value in first singlechip, the first electric current is mutual When the current value that sensor measures is more than or equal to the first pre-set current value, electric car charger is in normal condition, and the first electric current is mutual When the current value that sensor measures is less than the first pre-set current value, electric car charger is in floating charge state.
Electric-leakage detection circuit includes the second current transformer, and the iron core sleeve of the second current transformer is in the first socket and second On circuit between socket, passes through when the second current transformer has measured electric current, then illustrate between the first socket and the second socket Circuit electric leakage, second singlechip controls the second relay and disconnects so that the connection between electric car charger and power supply disconnects, Electric car charger is avoided to be damaged because of electric leakage.
Indicator light includes the first indicator light 61, electronic for prompting for prompting electric car charger to be in normal condition Vehicle charger is in the second indicator light 62 of floating charge state and for prompting electric vehicle to be in the third indicator light 63 of full power state, The color of three indicator lights is different, and user is allowed to be clear that the charged state of electric car charger.
In use, the second socket connects power supply, the plug of grafting charged state monitoring modular, charged state on the first socket Third socket on monitoring modular connects electric car charger, so that electric vehicle starts to charge, when the first indicator light is bright, illustrates electricity Vehicle charger is in normal condition;When the second indicator light is bright, illustrate that electric car charger is in floating charge state;It is indicated when three Lamp all extinguishes, and illustrates that electric car charger is in an off state, and charged state monitoring modular is removed from the first socket, will be electric Vehicle charger is connected directly between on the first socket, if third indicator light is bright, illustrates that electric car charger is in full power state;If Three indicator lights all extinguish, and illustrate that charging circuit is in leakage condition, are overhauled.
In addition to above preferred embodiment, for the utility model there are also other embodiments, those skilled in the art can root It is made various changes and modifications according to the utility model, without departing from the spirit of the utility model, should belong to the utility model Range defined in appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of charging protection device for electric vehicle, including guard box, charged state monitoring modular, the first socket and it is used for and power supply Second socket of electrical connection, which is characterized in that the charged state monitoring modular includes box body, detection electric car charger work Current detection circuit, timer, the first relay and the first singlechip of state, box body are equipped with for being electrically connected with the first socket The plug connect and the third socket for being electrically connected with electric car charger, charging protection device for electric vehicle further include detection of electrical leakage Module and cue module, cue module include indicator light, and detection of electrical leakage module includes switch, electric-leakage detection circuit, the second monolithic Machine and the second relay, electric car charger working condition include normal condition and floating charge state, and current detection circuit detects When electric car charger is in floating charge state, timer starts timing, when timer reaches preset time, first singlechip control First relay disconnect, when electric-leakage detection circuit detects that charging circuit be in leakage condition, second singlechip control second after Electric appliance disconnects.
2. charging protection device for electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guard box includes cabinet and case Lid, sets that there are four ports on case lid, and it is exposed that the first socket, the second socket, switch and indicator light pass through four ports respectively.
3. charging protection device for electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the current detection circuit includes the One current transformer, the first current transformer are set on the circuit between plug and third socket.
4. charging protection device for electric vehicle according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be equipped with the in the first singlechip One pre-set current value, when the current value that the first current transformer measures is more than or equal to the first pre-set current value, electric car charger In normal condition, when the current value that the first current transformer measures is less than the first pre-set current value, electric car charger is in Floating charge state.
5. charging protection device for electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric-leakage detection circuit includes the Two current transformers, the iron core sleeve of the second current transformer is on the circuit between the first socket and the second socket.
6. charging protection device for electric vehicle according to claim 5, which is characterized in that second current transformer measures When having electric current to pass through, second singlechip controls the second relay and disconnects.
7. charging protection device for electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the indicator light includes for prompting Electric car charger is in the first indicator light of normal condition, refers to for prompting electric car charger to be in the second of floating charge state Show lamp and for prompting electric vehicle to be in the third indicator light of full power state, the color of three indicator lights is different.
8. according to claim 1 to charging protection device for electric vehicle described in 7 any one, which is characterized in that described first inserts Seat is two spring hole scokets.
9. according to claim 1 to charging protection device for electric vehicle described in 7 any one, which is characterized in that described second inserts Seat is Three-hole socket.
CN201920015749.1U 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of charging protection device for electric vehicle Active CN209581177U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920015749.1U CN209581177U (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of charging protection device for electric vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920015749.1U CN209581177U (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of charging protection device for electric vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209581177U true CN209581177U (en) 2019-11-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920015749.1U Active CN209581177U (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of charging protection device for electric vehicle

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116533803A (en) * 2022-01-25 2023-08-04 徐州坤达电动车有限公司 Electric vehicle safety charging device with spontaneous combustion prevention function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116533803A (en) * 2022-01-25 2023-08-04 徐州坤达电动车有限公司 Electric vehicle safety charging device with spontaneous combustion prevention function

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