CN209579933U - The anti-stick ceramic rolling forming device of uniform oiling - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of ceramic rolling forming device that uniform oiling is anti-stick, including horizontal cyclic guide rail have been evenly arranged more carrier loaders on horizontal cyclic guide rail, and rolling station is equipped with beside horizontal cyclic guide rail；Mud cake release station is additionally provided in rolling station upstream；It is discharged in mud cake and is equipped with oil spout station between station and rolling station upstream；The oil spout station includes atomizer and columnar spraying chamber outer cover, and atomizer is connected with kerosene delivery pipe, and atomizer is located inside spraying chamber outer cover and downward；Catch tray is additionally provided with below spraying chamber outer cover, the disk of catch tray is covered with one layer of gauze；Horizontal air cylinder is equipped with beside catch tray, the piston-rod end of horizontal air cylinder is connected with holder block, together with the Pan Bi of the catch tray with holder block utilizes connection buckle active buckle.The utility model can make mud cake upper surface be uniformly coated with kerosene, it is ensured that each position of mud cake will not be adhered with milled head.

Description

The anti-stick ceramic rolling forming device of uniform oiling

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic production device, and in particular to a kind of anti-stick ceramics rolling of uniform oiling Press forming device.

Background technique

Round ceramic product is generally formed by the way of rolling.Existing ceramics roll forming production line includes horizontal cyclic Guide rail has been evenly arranged more carrier loaders on horizontal cyclic guide rail, equal the distance between per adjacent two carrier loaders, respectively Carrier loader is driven using circulation link chain, and one is placed on every carrier loader for rolling the ceramic die of ceramic green body Tool；Rolling station is equipped with beside horizontal cyclic guide rail；Rolling station is equipped with the first rotation driving machine that driving ceramic mold turns Structure, the first rotation driving mechanism are located at below horizontal cyclic guide rail；Rolling station is additionally provided with milled head, drives milled head rotation Second rotation driving mechanism, milled head and the second rotation driving mechanism combine to form rolling assembly mechanism；It is additionally provided with driving rolling The mobile third driving mechanism of assembly mechanism opposing mold；Milled head, the second rotation driving mechanism, third driving mechanism are located at water Above flat circulation guide rail, mud cake release station is additionally provided in rolling station upstream.

When work, whenever a carrier loader drives ceramic mold to run to beside mud cake release station, mud cake discharges work One piece of columned mud cake is put into ceramic mold by position, and then carrier loader drives ceramic mold and mud cake to run to rolling work Position, third driving mechanism driving milled head enter in ceramic mold, and the first rotation driving mechanism drives mold rotation, the second rotation Driving mechanism drives milled head rotation, milled head and mold rotating around the axis high-speed rotation of oneself, by milled head in mold Moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake rolled, thus by block-like moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake gradually spreading extend become round ceramic product green body；Later, third drives Mechanism driving milled head leaves mold, and ceramic green body is then moved forward in company with mold, receives drying, shape ceramics after drying Product green body and mold are automatically stripped and are no longer adhered.

The above process is as it can be seen that ceramic green body and mold are to be detached from dry state, thus while being detached from will not The problem of being adhered；But ceramic green body and milled head are detached from when moistening viscous state (not yet drying), The problem of may being adhered when being therefore detached from, i.e. the pug of ceramic green body is easy to be adhered on milled head；Once occurring The problem of milled head is adhered just not only influences whether the quality of the ceramic green body, also affects subsequent product molding Quality.

In order to solve this problem, applicant devises a kind of anti-ceramic rolling forming device being adhered, it is released in mud cake It puts to be equipped between station and rolling station upstream and dips in oily station, dipping in oily station includes vertical cylinder, the piston rod of vertical cylinder Straight down, the piston-rod end of vertical cylinder is equipped with cylindrical mobile block, the central axis of cylindrical mobile block be it is vertical, It is enclosed with bed of cloth outside cylindrical mobile block, is equipped with minim pipette above cylindrical mobile block, when work, kerosene passes through perfusion tube Flow direction is wrapped in the bed of cloth outside cylindrical mobile block, and cloth layer surface is made to keep wet, when mud cake operation is by dipping in oily work When position, driving cylindrical mobile block (including bed of cloth) moves down and contacts mud cake surface, volatilizees in the coating of mud cake surface The kerosene of property, is then rolled by milled head again, in this way, there is one layer of liquid release agent between mud cake and milled head, Moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is just not easy to be adhered rolling head surface when rolling, and interleaving agent can volatilize completely in subsequent baking process.

However, applicant is in production practice, since only one kerosene of the bed of cloth on cylindrical mobile block surface inputs Point, therefore when kerosene spreads to the bed of cloth of cylindrical mobile block lower end surface from the input point, the wet journey at each position of bed of cloth Degree is not readily reachable by uniformly, and for the mud cake being relatively large in diameter, this problem is more prominent, specifically, if wanting Ensure that comparison is able to maintain suitable wettability far from the position of input point, has then been in excessive relatively close to the position of input point Moisture state can only reduce the diameter of cylindrical mobile block thus, lead to following problems: the mud cake being often relatively large in diameter at one piece In the position of upper surface, the kerosene that some positions are dipped in is too many, and the position in addition having is then almost without dipping in kerosene, or even basic Kerosene could not be dipped in.

Utility model content

A kind of ceramic roll forming that uniform oiling is anti-stick is provided the purpose of the utility model is to overcome disadvantages mentioned above Equipment, it can make mud cake upper surface be uniformly coated with kerosene, it is ensured that each position of mud cake will not be adhered with milled head.

Its purpose can be realized by following scheme: the anti-stick ceramic rolling forming device of the uniform oiling includes horizontal cyclic Guide rail has been evenly arranged more carrier loaders on horizontal cyclic guide rail, equal the distance between per adjacent two carrier loaders, respectively Carrier loader is driven using circulation link chain, and one is placed on every carrier loader for rolling the ceramic die of ceramic green body Tool；Rolling station is equipped with beside horizontal cyclic guide rail；Rolling station is equipped with the first rotation driving of driving ceramic mold rotation Mechanism, the first rotation driving mechanism are located at below horizontal cyclic guide rail；Rolling station is additionally provided with milled head, driving milled head rotation The second rotation driving mechanism, milled head and the second rotation driving mechanism combine to form rolling assembly mechanism；It is additionally provided with driving rolling Press the third driving mechanism that assembly mechanism is mobile relative to ceramic mold；Milled head, the second rotation driving mechanism, third driving mechanism Above horizontal cyclic guide rail, mud cake release station is additionally provided in rolling station upstream；

It is primarily characterized in that, is discharged in mud cake and be equipped with oil spout station between station and rolling station upstream；Rolling station The distance between oil spout station be equal to adjacent two carrier loaders distance integral multiple, mud cake discharge station and with oil spout station it Between distance be also equal to the integral multiple of adjacent two carrier loaders distance；

The oil spout station includes atomizer and columnar spraying chamber outer cover, and atomizer is connected with kerosene conveying Pipe, atomizer are located inside spraying chamber outer cover and downward, sealing at the top of columnar spraying chamber outer cover, spraying chamber Outer cover lower part is formed with opening downward；Catch tray is additionally provided with below spraying chamber outer cover, the disk lid of catch tray is set There is one layer of gauze；Horizontal air cylinder is equipped with beside catch tray, the piston-rod end of horizontal air cylinder is connected with holder block, the liquid collecting The Pan Bi of disk and holder block are using together with connection buckle active buckle；The holder block and catch tray are lauched in horizontal air cylinder driving It is flat to move back and forth；When catch tray is moved to the underface of spraying chamber outer cover, catch tray hides the opening of spraying chamber outer cover lower part Firmly.

The utility model has the following advantages that and effect:

One, during utility model works, mud cake, by driving, is moved to rolling from mud cake release station by carrier loader Station, passage in transit oil spout station and pause, horizontal air cylinder drives catch tray below columnar spraying chamber outer cover after pause It removes, makes the opening open of spraying chamber outer cover, then atomizer sprays downwards the kerosene of atomization, and the kerosene of atomization is uniform and dilute Unfertile land sprays to mud cake upper surface, and then mud cake continues to run until that rolling station is rolled, in this way, between mud cake and milled head There is one layer of interleaving agent, and this layer of interleaving agent it is uniform, it is thin, be covered on mud cake upper surface comprehensively, effectively ensure mud cake Anti- between each position and milled head is adhered, and kerosene can volatilize completely in subsequent baking process.

Two, after mud cake is by injection kerosene, horizontal air cylinder driving catch tray return is moved to outside columnar spraying chamber Cover lower section, the opening of spraying chamber outer cover lower part is covered, then mud cake just travels away from oil spout station, in this way, in a upper mud Cake leaves reach oil spout station to next mud cake after oil spout station before, even if remaining is by kerosene mist inside spraying chamber outer cover It drips and slowly persistently sinks, will not go to outside spraying chamber outer cover, and sagging can only touch the gauze of catch tray, in yarn Continue to agglomerate on cloth, drop of finally gradually hanging down enters catch tray, is collected by catch tray, when long-time collects the coal made inside catch tray When oil reaches certain liquid level, catch tray can be removed from holder block and empty kerosene.

Three, during catch tray level moves back and forth, the gauze of catch tray disk can prevent kerosene due to shaking It moves and overflows catch tray.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of specific embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is variable condition schematic top plan view of the structure shown in Fig. 1 in oil spout.

Fig. 3 is variable condition schematic top plan view of the structure shown in Fig. 2 after oil spout.

Fig. 4 is the use state diagram of mud cake release station.

Fig. 5 is schematic cross-sectional view when oil spout station implements oil spout to mud cake.

Fig. 6 is oil spout station to the schematic cross-sectional view after mud cake implementation oil spout.

Fig. 7 is that mud cake leaves status diagram after oil spout station.

Fig. 8 is the partial enlargement diagram of Fig. 7.

Specific embodiment

Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the anti-stick ceramic rolling forming device of the uniform oiling includes horizontal cyclic guide rail 52, horizontal More carrier loaders 51 are evenly arranged on circulation guide rail 52, the distance between delivery 51 is equal per adjacent two, respectively delivers small Vehicle 51 is driven using circulation link chain, and one is placed on every carrier loader 51 for rolling the ceramic mold of ceramic green body 5；Rolling station 4 is equipped with beside horizontal cyclic guide rail 52；Rolling station 4 is equipped with the first rotation of driving 5 rotation of ceramic mold Driving mechanism, the first rotation driving mechanism are located at 52 lower section of horizontal cyclic guide rail；Rolling station is additionally provided with milled head 41, driving rolling Second rotation driving mechanism 42 of pressure head rotation, milled head 41 and the combination of the second rotation driving mechanism 42 form rolling assembly machine Structure；It is additionally provided with the driving rolling assembly mechanism third driving mechanism mobile relative to ceramic mold 5；Milled head 41, the second rotation are driven Motivation structure 42, third driving mechanism are located at 52 top of horizontal cyclic guide rail, are additionally provided with mud cake release station in 4 upstream of rolling station 1；Shown in Fig. 4, mud cake discharges station 1 and is equipped with mud cake sucker 91 and mud cake cylinder 92, and the above is all existing mature technology；

It is discharged in mud cake and is equipped with oil spout station 2 between station 1 and 4 upstream of rolling station；Rolling station 4 and oil spout station 1 The distance between be equal to one times of adjacent two carrier loaders, 51 distance, mud cake discharges station 1 and the distance between with oil spout station 2 It is also equal to one times of adjacent two carrier loaders distance, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2；

Shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the oil spout station 2 includes atomizer 21 and columnar spraying chamber outer cover 22, atomization Spray head 21 is connected with kerosene delivery pipe 23, and atomizer 21 is located at spraying 22 the inside of chamber outer cover and downward, columnar It is sealed at the top of spraying chamber outer cover 22, spraying 22 lower part of chamber outer cover is formed with opening 20 downward；In spraying chamber outer cover 22 Lower section is additionally provided with catch tray 25, and the disk of catch tray 25 is covered with one layer of gauze 24；Horizontal air cylinder is equipped with beside catch tray 25 26, the piston-rod end of horizontal air cylinder 26 is connected with holder block 27, and the Pan Bi and holder block 27 of the catch tray 25 utilize connection Detain 28 active buckles together, as shown in Figure 8；The holder block 27 and catch tray 25 under the driving of horizontal air cylinder 26 it is horizontal back and forth It is mobile；When catch tray 25 is moved to the underface of spraying chamber outer cover 22, catch tray 25 is by the opening 20 of spraying chamber outer cover lower part It covers, as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7.

When above-described embodiment works, mud cake 8 is sucked in the mud cake sucker 91 of mud cake release station 1, then by mud cake cylinder 92 Mud cake 8 is placed on by 5 top of ceramic mold for driving mud cake 8 to carrier loader 51 as shown in figure 4, then mud cake sucker 91 unclamps On ceramic mold 5, then carrier loader 51, ceramic mold 5, mud cake 8 are along horizontal cyclic guide rail 52 to moving oil spout station 2；

When there is mud cake 8 to reach by oil spout station 2, horizontal air cylinder 26 drives the mobile and away from keyboard cylinder of catch tray 25 22 lower section of spraying chamber outer cover of shape, as shown in Fig. 2, atomizer 21 ejects atomization kerosene particle to mud cake 8, such as Fig. 5 arrow It is shown, one layer of thin and uniform kerosene is covered with to apply on 8 surface of mud cake；After spraying kerosene, horizontal air cylinder 26 drives immediately The dynamic return of catch tray 25 is moved to columnar 22 lower section of spraying chamber outer cover, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 6, later 51 ability of carrier loader after Continuous driving mud cake 8 moves forward, which leaves oil spout station 2, wait the arrival of next mud cake 8, during this period chamber by spraying The opening 20 of outer cover 22 is closed, as shown in fig. 7, even if the kerosene droplet of 22 the inside remaining of spraying chamber outer cover continues to sink, Spraying 22 outside of chamber outer cover will not be gone to, and sagging can only touch the gauze 24 of catch tray, continues to agglomerate on gauze, and by Drop of gradually hanging down enters catch tray 25, is collected by catch tray 25, and when for a long time, (such as a few houres or a whole day) collection makes catch tray 25 When the kerosene of the inside reaches certain liquid level, catch tray 25 can be removed from holder block 27 and empty kerosene.

After above-mentioned mud cake 8 leaves oil spout station 2, it is sent to rolling station 4 and is rolled, after being rolled by milled head 41 To ceramic green body 81, as shown in Figure 3.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of ceramic rolling forming device that uniform oiling is anti-stick, including horizontal cyclic guide rail, on horizontal cyclic guide rail uniformly More carrier loaders are disposed with, equal the distance between per adjacent two carrier loaders, each carrier loader is driven using circulation link chain It is dynamic, one is placed on every carrier loader for rolling the ceramic mold of ceramic green body；Beside horizontal cyclic guide rail Equipped with rolling station；Rolling station is equipped with the first rotation driving mechanism of driving ceramic mold rotation, the first rotation driving mechanism Below horizontal cyclic guide rail；The second rotation driving mechanism that rolling station is additionally provided with milled head, drives milled head rotation, rolling Pressure head and the second rotation driving mechanism combine to form rolling assembly mechanism；Driving rolling assembly mechanism is additionally provided with respect to ceramic mold Mobile third driving mechanism；Milled head, the second rotation driving mechanism, third driving mechanism are located above horizontal cyclic guide rail, Mud cake release station is additionally provided in rolling station upstream；It is characterized by: being discharged between station and rolling station upstream in mud cake Equipped with oil spout station；The distance between rolling station and oil spout station are equal to the integral multiple of adjacent two carrier loaders distance, mud cake Release station and the integral multiple that adjacent two carrier loaders distance is also equal to the distance between oil spout station；The oil spout station packet Atomizer and columnar spraying chamber outer cover are included, atomizer is connected with kerosene delivery pipe, and atomizer is located at spraying chamber Inside outer cover and downward, sealing at the top of columnar spraying chamber outer cover, spraying chamber outer cover lower part is formed with downward Opening；Catch tray is additionally provided with below spraying chamber outer cover, the disk of catch tray is covered with one layer of gauze；Beside catch tray Equipped with horizontal air cylinder, the piston-rod end of horizontal air cylinder is connected with holder block, and the Pan Bi and holder block of the catch tray utilize company Buckle active buckle is together；The holder block and the catch tray level under horizontal air cylinder driving move back and forth；When catch tray moves When moving the underface of spraying chamber outer cover, catch tray covers the opening of spraying chamber outer cover lower part.