CN209579288U - A kind of easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system - Google Patents

A kind of easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209579288U
CN209579288U CN201822200861.0U CN201822200861U CN209579288U CN 209579288 U CN209579288 U CN 209579288U CN 201822200861 U CN201822200861 U CN 201822200861U CN 209579288 U CN209579288 U CN 209579288U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame shape
workpiece
elastic compression
clamping
jackscrew
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CN201822200861.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕坤
甄明吉
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Haikeshong Manufacturing Intelligent Technology Qingdao Co ltd
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Hexagon Metrology Qingdao Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system, including pedestal and clamping mechanism, and frame shape workpiece is quadrilateral structure, has two groups of adjacent sides;Clamping mechanism includes positioning mechanism and hold-down mechanism, and frame shape workpiece is folded in interior by positioning mechanism and hold-down mechanism;Hold-down mechanism includes cylinder and elastic compression component, and elastic compression component is used to be pressed on the respective side edge of frame shape workpiece.The utility model can adapt to the clamping task of different pressing force demands by selecting different elastic compression components, and pressing force reduces convenient for adjusting since workpiece deformation is to the adverse effect of measurement accuracy.

Description

A kind of easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to clamp art, and specifically a kind of automated exchanged cutter suitable for the easily-deformable workpiece of frame shape presss from both sides Tool.
Background technique
Workpiece measuring machine measurement station on measure when, it usually needs using fixture carry out Set and Positioning, then into Row measurement.Since easily-deformable workpiece easily generates deformation under the action of clamp power, its measurement accuracy is caused to decline, because This, the clamping mode of the easily-deformable workpiece of rational carries out clamping for the purpose of the clamping deformation for reducing workpiece on this basis The optimization of scheme has important theory and engineering value to the measurement accuracy for improving easily-deformable workpiece.
The clamping of workpiece is usually that clamping is carried out by cylinder in the prior art, and the adjusting of pressing force needs to adjust by accurate Pressure valve is come, and compresses speed and needs to adjust by increasing throttle valve, is easy because the difference of product generated compressive strain or folder Tight mechanism ejects situation not in place, is not suitable for the such clamping for needing strict control pressing force of easily-deformable frame shape workpiece.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system, and pressing force can easily be accommodated, and reduces easily-deformable frame Deformation is generated when shape clamping workpiece to the adverse effect of measurement accuracy.
To achieve the purpose that solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is achieved using following technical scheme: a kind of Easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system, including pedestal and the clamping mechanism being set on the base, the frame shape workpiece is quadrangle Structure has two groups of adjacent sides;The clamping mechanism includes being correspondingly arranged with first group of adjacent side of the frame shape workpiece Positioning mechanism and the hold-down mechanism that is correspondingly arranged with second group of adjacent side of the frame shape workpiece, the positioning mechanism and institute It states in the frame shape workpiece is folded in by hold-down mechanism;The hold-down mechanism includes cylinder and the work for being removably mounted on cylinder Elastic compression component on stopper rod, the elastic compression component are used to be pressed on the respective side edge of the frame shape workpiece.
The mounting and clamping system further includes PLC control system, is additionally provided on the pedestal for incuding the frame shape workpiece Close to switch, the cylinder is communicated to connect with the PLC control system close to switch.
Mounting base is installed, the mounting base is equipped with elastic compression member mounting holes on the piston rod front end of the cylinder And the jackscrew mounting hole vertical with the axis of the elastic compression member mounting holes, the jackscrew mounting hole and the elastic compression Member mounting holes connection, the elastic compression component are mounted in the elastic compression member mounting holes, the jackscrew mounting hole Jackscrew is inside installed to position the elastic compression component.
The pedestal is equipped with guide groove, and a part of the mounting base is embedded in the guide groove.
The elastic compression component is spring-loaded plunger, and the front end of the spring-loaded plunger is equipped with rubber squeeze head.
The mounting base be equipped with multiple elastic compression member mounting holes and with the elastic compression member mounting holes The multiple jackscrew mounting holes being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence are equipped with the elastic compression in each elastic compression member mounting holes Component is equipped with the jackscrew in each jackscrew mounting hole.
The quantity of the hold-down mechanism is two sets, is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with second group of adjacent side of the frame shape workpiece; The quantity of the positioning mechanism is two sets, is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with first group of adjacent side of the frame shape workpiece.
The positioning mechanism includes positioning seat and the positioning pin that is installed on positioning seat, and the positioning pin is located at the frame shape The outside of first group of adjacent side of workpiece.
Two sets of clamping mechanisms are provided on pedestal.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model passes through corresponding frame Positioning mechanism is arranged in first group of adjacent side of shape workpiece, and hold-down mechanism is arranged in second group of adjacent side of corresponding frame shape workpiece, And the compacting part of hold-down mechanism is dismountable elastic compression component, can be adapted to not by selecting different elastic compression components With the clamping task of pressing force demand, pressing force is convenient for adjusting;Elastic compression compressing parts power is small and has buffer function, thus The deformation generated when can reduce easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece, to reduce since deformation is to the adverse effect of measurement accuracy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system;
Fig. 2 is the portion the I schematic enlarged-scale view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.
A kind of easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system of the present embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including pedestal 100 and setting exist Clamping mechanism 200 on pedestal 100, as shown in Fig. 2, frame shape workpiece 300 is quadrilateral structure, its in the present embodiment is specially square Shape frame, such as mobile phone metal center, have two groups of adjacent sides, and first group of adjacent side is X to side 310 and Y-direction side 320, second group of adjacent side is X to side 330 and Y-direction side 340;Clamping mechanism 200 includes first with frame shape workpiece 300 The positioning mechanism 210 that group adjacent side 310,320 is correspondingly arranged and second group of adjacent side 330,340 with frame shape workpiece 300 In frame shape workpiece 300 is folded in by the hold-down mechanism 220 being correspondingly arranged, positioning mechanism 210 and hold-down mechanism 220, thus to square The X of shape frame shape workpiece 300 to Y-direction effective position and compression;Hold-down mechanism 220 includes cylinder 221 and is removably mounted on Elastic compression component 222 on the piston rod of cylinder 221, elastic compression component 222 is for being pressed on the corresponding of frame shape workpiece 300 On side, elastic compacting part 222 is vertically pressed in the respective side edge of frame shape workpiece 300 in the present embodiment.
Specifically, first group of adjacent side of positioning mechanism 210 described in the present embodiment and frame shape workpiece 300 is correspondingly arranged, Can be X to side 310 and Y-direction side 320 be correspondingly arranged a set of positioning mechanism 210 perhaps cover more positioning mechanism or X to Positioning mechanism 210 at side 310 and Y-direction side 320 is in varying numbers;Similarly, the of hold-down mechanism 220 and frame shape workpiece 300 Two groups of adjacent sides are correspondingly arranged, can be X to side 330 and Y-direction side 340 be correspondingly arranged a set of hold-down mechanism 220 or Person covers hold-down mechanism 220 more or X is in varying numbers to the hold-down mechanism 220 at side 330 and Y-direction side 340.Hold-down mechanism 220 compacting part is dismountable elastic compression component 222, can be adapted to not by selecting different elastic compression components 222 With the clamping task of pressing force demand, pressing force is convenient for adjusting;222 pressing force of elastic compression component is small and has buffer function, So as to reduce the deformation generated when easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece, to reduce since deformation is to the unfavorable shadow of measurement accuracy It rings.
Further, to realize automated exchanged cutter, and then clamping workpiece efficiency and measurement efficiency are improved, mounting and clamping system 200 is also Including PLC control system (not shown), be additionally provided on pedestal 100 for incude frame shape workpiece 300 close to switch 400, Cylinder 221 is communicated to connect with PLC control system close to switch 400.When close switch 400 senses tested frame shape workpiece 300, PLC control system is sent the signal to, PLC control system controls 221 auto-extending piston rod of cylinder, and the outreach is big In the stroke that theory is stretched out, the i.e. meeting of cylinder 221 over-voltage workpiece (general over-voltage 1mm or so), after cylinder 221 is fully extended, bullet Property compacting part 222 can correspondingly be shunk due to over-voltage, the elastic-restoring force of elastic compression component 222 is equal to pressing force at this time, So the clamping task of different pressing force demands can be adapted to by selecting different elastic compression components 222;If on measuring machine The clamping of workpiece at this time can measure frame shape workpiece 300, and after measurement, cylinder 221 drives elastic compression component 222 It withdraws, removes tested frame shape workpiece 300, prepare the measurement of next frame shape workpiece.
Further, it is the dismounting convenient for elastic compression component 222, installation is installed on the piston rod front end of cylinder 221 Seat 223, mounting base 223 are equipped with elastic compression member mounting holes (visual angle reason is not shown in the figure) and pacify with elastic compression component The vertical jackscrew mounting hole 224 of the axis in hole is filled, jackscrew mounting hole 224 is connected to elastic compression member mounting holes, elastic compression Component 222 is mounted in elastic compression member mounting holes, is equipped with jackscrew in jackscrew mounting hole 224 and is positioned bullet in a manner of holding out against Property compacting part 222.When dismantling elastic compression component 222, only it need to unscrew jackscrew and disengage it from and elastic compression component 222 is determined Position, then removes former elastic compression component 222, replaces with new elastic compression component 222, re-operate jackscrew positioning elastic Compacting part 222.
Guide groove 110 is equipped on pedestal 100, a part of mounting base 223 is embedded in guide groove 110, is installed by 110 Duis of guide groove Seat 223 is oriented to the movement of cylinder piston rod, is further ensured that the compression stable action of elastic compression component 222.
Elastic compacting part 222 is spring-loaded plunger in the present embodiment, while the front end of spring-loaded plunger is equipped with rubber squeeze head 225, further to buffer the extruding to frame shape workpiece 300.Certainly, it may be other spring parts, can be not particularly limited.
It is equilibrium assignment to the pressing force of frame shape workpiece 300, avoids single-point from compressing, in the present embodiment, set in mounting base 223 There are multiple elastic compression member mounting holes and the multiple jackscrews being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with elastic compression member mounting holes to install Hole is equipped with elastic compression component 222 in each elastic compression member mounting holes, is equipped with jackscrew in each jackscrew mounting hole 224.Such as Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, is set in mounting base 223 there are two elastic compression component 222, compression positioning is carried out by jackscrew respectively.Certainly, The quantity of elastic compression component 222 can determine that size is bigger by the side dimension of frame shape workpiece 300, can suitably increase elastic pressure The quantity of tight component 222, as to make pressing force balanced as possible.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of hold-down mechanism 220 is two sets, with second group of adjacent side 330 of frame shape workpiece 300, 340 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence;The quantity of positioning mechanism 210 is two sets, first group of adjacent side 310,320 with frame shape workpiece 300 It is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.Preferably, the center position of its respective side is arranged in each hold-down mechanism 220 and positioning mechanism 210, makes Entire 300 stress equalization of frame shape workpiece.
For positioning mechanism 210 comprising positioning seat 211 and the positioning pin 212 being installed on positioning seat 211, positioning pin 212 are located at the outside of first group of adjacent side 310,320 of frame shape workpiece 300.The settable many places of positioning mechanism 210, according to frame shape First group of adjacent side 310,320 specific sizes of workpiece 300 determine, with uniform location.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, a preferred embodiment the most, setting is by two suits on pedestal 100 Clamp mechanism 200, when being measured after wherein a set of clamping mechanism 200 carries out clamping to a frame shape workpiece 300, another set of clamping mechanism 200 pairs of another frame shape workpiece 300 carry out feeding clamping, greatly improve clamping measurement efficiency and measurement accuracy.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than are limited;Although referring to before Embodiment is stated the utility model is described in detail, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, still can be right Technical solution documented by previous embodiment is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these Modifications or substitutions, the utility model technical solution claimed that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system, including pedestal and the clamping mechanism being set on the base, the frame shape work Part is quadrilateral structure, has two groups of adjacent sides;It is characterized by: the clamping mechanism includes with the frame shape workpiece Positioning mechanism that one group of adjacent side is correspondingly arranged and the compression being correspondingly arranged with second group of adjacent side of the frame shape workpiece The frame shape workpiece is folded in interior by mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the hold-down mechanism;The hold-down mechanism include cylinder and The elastic compression component being removably mounted on the piston rod of cylinder, the elastic compression component is for being pressed on the frame shape In the respective side edge of workpiece.
2. easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting and clamping system further includes PLC control system, be additionally provided on the pedestal for incude the frame shape workpiece close to switch, the cylinder, close to switch Communicated to connect with the PLC control system.
3. easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the piston of the cylinder Mounting base is installed, the mounting base is equipped with elastic compression member mounting holes and pacifies with the elastic compression component on bar front end The vertical jackscrew mounting hole of the axis in hole is filled, the jackscrew mounting hole is connected to the elastic compression member mounting holes, the bullet Property compacting part be mounted in the elastic compression member mounting holes, it is described to position to be equipped with jackscrew in the jackscrew mounting hole Elastic compression component.
4. easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the pedestal is equipped with and leads A part of slot, the mounting base is embedded in the guide groove.
5. easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the elastic compression portion Part is spring-loaded plunger, and the front end of the spring-loaded plunger is equipped with rubber squeeze head.
6. easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the mounting base is equipped with more A elastic compression member mounting holes and the multiple jackscrews being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the elastic compression member mounting holes Mounting hole is equipped with the elastic compression component, peace in each jackscrew mounting hole in each elastic compression member mounting holes Equipped with the jackscrew.
7. easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the hold-down mechanism It is two sets, is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with second group of adjacent side of the frame shape workpiece;The quantity of the positioning mechanism is two sets, with First group of adjacent side of the frame shape workpiece is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
8. easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positioning mechanism includes fixed Position seat and the positioning pin being installed on positioning seat, the positioning pin are located at the outer of first group of adjacent side of the frame shape workpiece Side.
9. easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with two on the pedestal Cover the clamping mechanism.
CN201822200861.0U 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system Active CN209579288U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822200861.0U CN209579288U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822200861.0U CN209579288U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of easily-deformable frame shape clamping workpiece system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209579288U true CN209579288U (en) 2019-11-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110712151A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-21 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 Variable-stroke constant-thrust positioning machine and working method thereof
CN114379247A (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-04-22 富准精密模具(嘉善)有限公司 Fastening device and marking equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110712151A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-21 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 Variable-stroke constant-thrust positioning machine and working method thereof
CN114379247A (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-04-22 富准精密模具(嘉善)有限公司 Fastening device and marking equipment

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230726

Address after: No. 885 Huaguan Road, High tech Zone, Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266101

Patentee after: Haikeshong manufacturing intelligent technology (Qingdao) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 188, Zhuzhou Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province 266100

Patentee before: HEXAGON METROLOGY (QINGDAO) Co.,Ltd.