CN209578497U - A pipe laser cutting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of tubing laser cutting machines, including base, cutting chamber, laser, laser head, flat-removing air cyclinder, four-wheel aligner chuck, motor, four paws expansion chuck and dust cleaning case, flat-removing air cyclinder is fixed on the base, motor is fixed on the flat-removing air cyclinder, four paws expansion chuck is installed in the shaft of the motor, dust cleaning case is fixed on the base and positioned at described flat-removing air cyclinder one end, cutting chamber is fixed on the dust cleaning case, the cutting chamber upper end is equipped with laser, the laser has laser head, two sides in the middle part of the cutting chamber offer through-hole.The utility model has the advantages that convenient for the concentration cleaning to clast, and air-flow will form in cutting chamber, the tubing of high temperature carries out cooling effect when can play to cutting in the scrap collecting to dust cleaning case that can generate laser head in incising pipes.

Description

A pipe laser cutting machine

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of laser cutting machines, in particular to a pipe laser cutting machine.

Background technique

At present, the traditional pipe cutting mainly adopts mechanical cutting or laser cutting. Mechanical cutting produces a lot of debris, the incision is uneven, rough, and consumes a lot of energy. Although laser cutting makes up for the shortcomings of mechanical cutting to a certain extent, however, Existing laser cutting devices generate debris when cutting pipes, and the debris splashes everywhere, which is inconvenient to clean up.

Aiming at the problems in the related technologies, no effective solution has been proposed yet.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pipe laser cutting machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A pipe laser cutting machine includes a machine base, a cutting chamber, a laser, a laser head, a translation cylinder, a four-wheel positioning chuck, a motor, a four-jaw clamping chuck and a dust removal box, a translation cylinder is fixed on the base, a motor is fixed on the translation cylinder, a four-jaw clamping chuck is installed on the rotating shaft of the motor, and the base is located at one end of the translation cylinder. A dust removal box is fixed, and a cutting chamber is fixed on the dust removal box. A laser is arranged at the upper end of the cutting chamber, a laser head is arranged under the laser, and through holes are opened on both sides of the middle part of the cutting chamber. A four-wheel positioning chuck is fixed in the through hole on the side of the cutting chamber close to the translational cylinder, air intake windows are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the cutting chamber, and a dust collecting cover is fixed on the bottom end of the cutting chamber. The lower end of the dust collection hood is connected to the dust removal box through three air ducts, the middle part of the dust removal box is fixed with a first filter screen, and the dust removal box is provided with an air outlet at the end far away from the air duct. There is a second filter screen, and a blower is fixed in one end of the dust removal box close to the second filter screen through a fixing column.

Further, the translation cylinder includes a base, on which a slide bar and a limit rod are installed, and a slide block is installed on the outer wall of the slide bar and the limit bar, and the motor is fixed on the slide block.

Further, the inner wall of the through hole on the side away from the four-wheel positioning chuck of the cutting chamber is fixedly provided with several bristles.

Further, the air inlet windows are fixedly equipped with metal dust-proof nets.

Further, one side of the dust removal box is fixed with a detachable plate by bolts, and the inner wall of the detachable plate is fixed with a gasket.

Further, the detachable plate is provided with a viewing window, and the sealing pad is provided with an opening at the viewing window.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1), the utility model can make the laser head produce the cutting pipe when cutting the pipe by setting the machine base, cutting chamber, laser, laser head, translation cylinder, four-wheel positioning chuck, motor, four-jaw clamping chuck and dust removal box. The debris is collected into the dust removal box, which is convenient for the centralized cleaning of the debris, and an airflow will be formed in the cutting chamber, which can cool the high-temperature pipe during cutting.

(2) The utility model has the advantages of convenient installation and low manufacturing and control costs by providing a translation cylinder, which corresponds to a hydraulic cylinder.

(3) The utility model can prevent the flying debris from flying out of the cutting chamber by setting the bristles, and can brush off the debris attached to the pipe.

(4), the utility model can prevent flying debris from flying out of the air intake window by setting a metal dustproof net.

(5) The utility model can facilitate the cleaning of debris in the dust removal box by providing a detachable plate and a sealing pad, and the sealing pad can increase the airtightness between the dust removal box and the detachable plate.

(6) The utility model can facilitate the observation of debris accumulation in the dust removal box by providing a viewing window, so that the detachable plate can be opened in time to clean the debris.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pipe laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a translation cylinder in a pipe laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dust removal box in a pipe laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference signs:

1. Machine base; 2. Base; 3. Motor; 4. Four-jaw clamping chuck; 5. Dust removal box; 6. Cutting room; 7. Laser; 8. Laser head; 9. Four-wheel alignment chuck; 10 , Air intake window; 11, Dust collection cover; 12, Air duct; 13, First filter screen; 14, Second filter screen; 15, Blower fan; 16, Slide rod; 17, Limit rod; 19. Bristles; 20. Detachable plate; 21. Gasket; 22. Visible window.

Detailed ways

Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further described:

Embodiment one:

Please refer to Figures 1-3, a tube laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, including a base 1, a cutting chamber 6, a laser 7, a laser head 8, a translational cylinder, a four-wheel positioning chuck 9, a motor 3, The four-jaw clamping chuck 4 and the dust removal box 5, the base 1 is fixed with a translation cylinder, the translation cylinder is fixed with a motor 3, and the rotating shaft of the motor 3 is equipped with a four-jaw clamping chuck 4. A dust removal box 5 is fixed on the base 1 and at one end of the translation cylinder, a cutting chamber 6 is fixed on the dust removal box 5, a laser 7 is arranged on the upper end of the cutting chamber 6, and the laser 7 A laser head 8 is arranged below, and both sides of the middle part of the cutting chamber 6 are provided with through holes. Both sides of the upper end of the chamber 6 are provided with air inlet windows 10, and the bottom end of the cutting chamber 6 is fixed with a dust collection cover 11, and the lower end of the dust collection cover 11 passes through three air ducts 12 and the dust removal box 5. connected, the middle part of the dust removal box 5 is fixed with a first filter screen 13, and the end of the dust removal box 5 away from the air duct 12 is provided with an air outlet and a second filter screen 14, and the dust removal box 5 is close to the One end of the second filter screen 14 is fixed with a blower 15 through a fixing column.

Through the above scheme of the present utility model, the debris generated by the laser head 8 when cutting the pipe can be collected into the dust removal box 5, which is convenient for the centralized cleaning of the debris, and an airflow will be formed in the cutting chamber, which can play a role in the cutting process. The high temperature pipe is cooled.

Embodiment two:

Please refer to Fig. 1-2, for the translation cylinder, the translation cylinder includes a base 2 on which a slide bar 16 and a limit rod 17 are installed, and the outer walls of the slide bar 16 and the limit bar 17 are A slide block 18 is installed, and the motor 3 is fixed on the slide block 18; for the cutting chamber 6, the through hole inner wall of the cutting chamber 6 away from the four-wheel positioning chuck 9 side is fixedly provided with several Bristles 19; for the air intake window 10, the air intake window 10 is fixedly provided with a metal dustproof net.

Through the above scheme of the utility model, the translational cylinder corresponding to the hydraulic cylinder has the advantages of convenient installation, low manufacturing and control costs, and the bristles 19 can prevent the flying debris from flying out of the cutting chamber 6, and can brush off the debris attached to the pipe. Chips, the metal dust screen can prevent splashed debris from flying out from the air intake window 10.

Embodiment three:

Please refer to Fig. 3, for the dust removal box 5, a detachable plate 20 is fixed on one side of the dust removal box 5 by bolts, and the inner wall of the detachable plate 20 is fixedly provided with a gasket 21; for the detachable plate 20 In other words, the detachable plate 20 is provided with a viewing window 22 , and the sealing gasket 21 is provided with an opening at the viewing window 22 .

Through the above scheme of the utility model, the detachable plate 20 can facilitate the cleaning of debris in the dust removal box 5, the sealing gasket 21 can increase the air tightness between the dust removal box 5 and the detachable plate 20, and the visible window 22 can facilitate the observation of dust removal The accumulation of debris in the box 5, so that the removable plate 20 can be opened in time to clean up the debris.

In summary, with the help of the above-mentioned technical solution of the present utility model, by setting machine base 1, cutting chamber 6, laser device 7, laser head 8, translation cylinder, four-wheel alignment chuck 9, motor 3, four-jaw clamping card Disc 4 and dust removal box 5, the four-jaw clamping chuck 4 is used to clamp the pipe, driving the pipe to rotate, the translation cylinder drives the pipe to translate, the four-wheel positioning chuck 9 can adjust the center of the pipe, and rotate synchronously with the pipe, the pipe can be Slide on the universal ball inside the four-wheel positioning chuck 9, the four-wheel positioning chuck 9 and the laser head 8 are fixed in position, and the laser head 8 has a follow-up function to realize the cutting of the pipe, and the debris generated during cutting is blown by the blower 15 It is sucked into the dust removal box 5 through the air duct 12 and the dust collection cover 11, and is blocked by the first filter screen 13 to stay in the dust removal box 5, which is convenient for the centralized cleaning of debris, and an airflow will be formed in the cutting chamber 6, which can It plays the role of cooling the high-temperature pipe during cutting. The translational cylinder corresponds to the hydraulic cylinder and has the advantages of convenient installation, low manufacturing and control costs. The bristles 19 can prevent flying debris from flying out of the cutting chamber 6, and can brush off the attached Debris on the pipe material, the metal dust screen can prevent the debris from flying out from the air intake window 10, the detachable plate 20 can facilitate the cleaning of debris in the dust removal box 5, and the sealing gasket 21 can increase the dust removal box 5 and can The airtightness between the dismantling plates 20, the visible window 22 can facilitate the observation of the accumulation of debris in the dust removal box 5, so that the detachable plates 20 can be opened in time to clean up the debris.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of tubing laser cutting machine, which is characterized in that including base (1), cutting chamber (6), laser (7), laser head (8), flat-removing air cyclinder, four-wheel aligner chuck (9), motor (3), four paws expansion chuck (4) and dust cleaning case (5), on the base (1) It is fixed with flat-removing air cyclinder, is fixed on the flat-removing air cyclinder motor (3), four paws is installed in the shaft of the motor (3) Expansion chuck (4) on the base (1) and is located at described flat-removing air cyclinder one end and is fixed with dust cleaning case (5), the dust cleaning case (5) it is fixed on cutting chamber (6), cutting chamber (6) upper end is equipped with laser (7), and the laser (7) has laser Head (8), the two sides in the middle part of the cutting chamber (6) offer through-hole, and the cutting chamber (6) is logical close to the flat-removing air cyclinder side It is fixed in hole four-wheel aligner chuck (9), cutting chamber (6) the upper end two sides offer air intake window (10), the cutting Room (6) bottom end is fixed with dust gathering arrester (11), and dust gathering arrester (11) lower end is three gas-guide tubes (12) and institute by quantity Dust cleaning case (5) connection is stated, is fixed with the first strainer (13) in the middle part of the dust cleaning case (5), the dust cleaning case (5) is led far from described Tracheae (12) one end offers air outlet and is equipped with the second strainer (14), and the dust cleaning case (5) is close to second strainer (14) Air blower (15) are fixed with by fixed column in one end.

2. a kind of tubing laser cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flat-removing air cyclinder includes pedestal (2), slide bar (16) and gag lever post (17), the slide bar (16) and the gag lever post (17) outer wall are installed on the pedestal (2) It is equipped with sliding block (18), the motor (3) is fixed on the sliding block (18).

3. a kind of tubing laser cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting chamber (6) is far from described The through-hole wall of four-wheel aligner chuck (9) side is fixed with several bristles (19).

4. a kind of tubing laser cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air intake window (10) fixation is set There is metal dust net.

5. a kind of tubing laser cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dust cleaning case (5) side passes through Bolt is fixed with demountable panel (20), and the inner wall of the demountable panel (20) is fixed with gasket (21).

6. a kind of tubing laser cutting machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the demountable panel (20) is equipped with can Form (22), and the gasket (21) offers opening at the visual window (22).