CN209576307U - A kind of automatic dust removing apparatus of generating set - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic dust removing apparatus of generating set, including cabinet, water body absorption chamber and air inlet pipe, water body absorption chamber is provided on the right side of the cabinet inside, and air inlet pipe is installed on the right side of water body absorption chamber, the water body absorption chamber is internally provided with baffle, catalyst chamber is provided on the left of the water body absorption chamber, and catalytic plate is mounted with inside catalyst chamber, acid solution absorption chamber is provided on the left of the lye absorption chamber, setting is communicated with exhaust pipe above the organic absorbent room, and exhaust pipe rear is fixed with active carbon layer.The automatic dust removing apparatus of the generating set, production cost is low, it is absorbed using melt water gas and dust of the water body to exhaust gas, and the three-way catalyst of rear setting can preferably carry out the conversion that catalysis reaction carries out gas hard to tolerate, and the acid solution and aqueous slkali for cooperating rear to be arranged absorb gas classification, power generation operation can be preferably carried out, the development of generator industry is promoted.

Description

A kind of automatic dust removing apparatus of generating set

Technical field

The utility model relates to gen-set technical field, specially a kind of automatic dust removing apparatus of generating set.

Background technique

Diesel engine is able to universal use because its power is big, economic performance is good.When diesel generating set is run, due to The imperfect combustion of fuel all can have black smoke and noxious gas emission into atmosphere, there is 0.3% harmful components in ingredient therein, Including nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide etc., these harmful substances are easily to form acid rain and destruction The principal element of ozone layer is needed with being widely used for diesel-driven generator using effective vent gas treatment measure, with protection ring Border.

In order to solve disadvantage existing currently on the market, it is badly in need of improving the technology of dust-extraction unit, can preferably carries out Power generation operation promotes the development of generator industry.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic dust removing apparatus of generating set, to solve above-mentioned background technique The direct emission of the tail gas of middle proposition leads to the problem of pollution to environment.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of automatic dust removing apparatus of generating set, Including cabinet, water body absorption chamber and air inlet pipe, water body absorption chamber is provided on the right side of the cabinet inside, and on the right side of water body absorption chamber Air inlet pipe is installed, the water body absorption chamber is internally provided with baffle, and air inlet pipe lower end is extend into below baffle, the water body It is provided with catalyst chamber on the left of absorption chamber, and is mounted with catalytic plate inside catalyst chamber, circulation is installed below the catalytic plate Water pump, and water circulating pump is connected together by the pipeline spray tube fixed with catalyst chamber inner upper end, on the left of the catalyst chamber It is provided with lye absorption chamber, and lye absorption chamber is connected by third appendix with catalyst chamber, on the left of the lye absorption chamber It is provided with acid solution absorption chamber, and acid solution absorption chamber is linked together by the second appendix and lye absorption chamber, the acid solution is inhaled It receives and is provided with organic absorbent room on the left of room, and organic absorbent room is connected together by the first appendix and acid solution absorption chamber, institute It states setting above organic absorbent room and is communicated with exhaust pipe, and exhaust pipe rear is fixed with active carbon layer.

Preferably, the cabinet is integrally made of liner layer, support plate, filled layer and external protection, and liner layer is pottery Porcelain material is constituted, while filled layer is foamed plastic material composition.

Preferably, the water body absorption chamber internal vertical is provided with three groups of baffles, and three groups of baffles are in water body absorption chamber Portion's arranged crosswise.

Preferably, above the water body absorption chamber, catalyst chamber, lye absorption chamber, acid solution absorption chamber and organic absorbent room It is provided with feed opening, and is respectively provided with below water body absorption chamber, catalyst chamber, lye absorption chamber, acid solution absorption chamber and organic absorbent room There is discharge port, while being mounted on control valve on feed opening and discharge port.

Preferably, three groups of catalytic plates are evenly arranged with inside the catalyst chamber, and catalytic plate is porous ceramics material composition, The lower end of duct that water body absorption chamber is connected with catalyst chamber simultaneously is located at catalytic plate bottom.

Preferably, the lye absorption chamber, acid solution absorption chamber and organic absorbent chamber interior are provided with porous plate, and three groups Porous plate is respectively positioned on above venthole.

Preferably, it is placed with inside lime aqueous solution and acid solution absorption chamber that be placed with oxalic acid molten inside the lye absorption chamber Liquid, and organic absorbent chamber interior is filled with diesel liquid, while setting catalyst is three-way catalyst inside catalyst chamber.

Preferably, first appendix, the second appendix and third appendix are Z-type structure, and the first appendix, Venthole is provided with below second appendix and third appendix.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the automatic dust removing apparatus of the generating set, structure are set Rationally, production cost is low for meter, is absorbed using melt water gas and dust of the water body to exhaust gas, and the three-effect catalysis of rear setting Agent can preferably carry out catalysis reaction and carry out the conversion of gas hard to tolerate, and the acid solution and aqueous slkali that cooperate rear to be arranged are to gas Body classification absorbs, while the absorption of organic gas can be improved in the diesel oil of rear setting, and is arranged above organic absorbent room and lives Property layer of charcoal, reduce diesel oil volatilization, can preferably carry out power generation operation, promote the development of generator industry.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the utility model structure cabinet diagrammatic cross-section.

In figure: 1, cabinet, 2, water body absorption chamber, 3, catalyst chamber, 4, spray tube, 5, lye absorption chamber, 6, feed opening, 7, acid Liquid absorption chamber, 8, organic absorbent room, 9, active carbon layer, 10, exhaust pipe, 11, porous plate, the 12, first appendix, 13, second is defeated Tracheae, 14, venthole, 15, third appendix, 16, catalytic plate, 17, water circulating pump, 18, discharge port, 19, baffle, 20, air inlet Pipe, 21, liner layer, 22, support plate, 23, filled layer, 24, external protection.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-2 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of automatic dust removing apparatus of generating set, packet Cabinet 1, water body absorption chamber 2 and air inlet pipe 20 are included, 1 inner right side of cabinet is provided with water body absorption chamber 2, and water body absorption chamber 2 is right Side is equipped with air inlet pipe 20, and 2 internal vertical of water body absorption chamber is provided with three groups of baffles 19, and three groups of baffles 19 are in water body absorption chamber 2 internal chiasmas arrangement, water body absorption chamber 2, catalyst chamber 3, lye absorption chamber 5, acid solution absorption chamber 7 and 8 top of organic absorbent room are It is provided with feed opening 6, and water body absorption chamber 2, catalyst chamber 3,8 lower section of lye absorption chamber 5, acid solution absorption chamber 7 and organic absorbent room It is provided with discharge port 18, while being mounted on control valve on feed opening 6 and discharge port 18, cabinet 1 is by liner layer 21, support plate 22, filled layer 23 and the whole composition of external protection 24, and liner layer 21 is ceramic material composition, while filled layer 23 is foaming modeling Expect material composition, water body absorption chamber 2 is internally provided with baffle 19, and 20 lower end of air inlet pipe extend into 19 lower section of baffle, and water body is inhaled It receives and is provided with catalyst chamber 3 on the left of room 2, and be mounted with catalytic plate 16 inside catalyst chamber 3, circulation is installed below catalytic plate 16 Water pump 17, and water circulating pump 17 is connected together by the pipeline spray tube 4 fixed with 3 inner upper end of catalyst chamber, in catalyst chamber 3 Portion is evenly arranged with three groups of catalytic plates 16, and catalytic plate 16 is porous ceramics material composition, while water body absorption chamber 2 and catalyst chamber 3 lower end of duct being connected are located at 16 bottom of catalytic plate, and lye absorption chamber 5, and lye absorption chamber 5 are provided on the left of catalyst chamber 3 It is connected by third appendix 15 with catalyst chamber 3, is all provided with inside lye absorption chamber 5, acid solution absorption chamber 7 and organic absorbent room 8 It is equipped with porous plate 11, and three groups of porous plates 11 are respectively positioned on 14 top of venthole, are placed with lime aqueous solution inside lye absorption chamber 5 With oxalic acid solution is placed with inside acid solution absorption chamber 7, and diesel liquid is filled with inside organic absorbent room 8, while in catalyst chamber 3 It is three-way catalyst that catalyst, which is arranged, in portion, is provided with acid solution absorption chamber 7 on the left of lye absorption chamber 5, and acid solution absorption chamber 7 passes through the Two appendixs 13 link together with lye absorption chamber 5, and organic absorbent room 8, and organic absorbent are provided on the left of acid solution absorption chamber 7 Room 8 is connected together by the first appendix 12 with acid solution absorption chamber 7, and the first appendix 12, the second appendix 13 and third are defeated Tracheae 15 is Z-type structure, and is provided with venthole below the first appendix 12, the second appendix 13 and third appendix 15 14, setting is communicated with exhaust pipe 10 above organic absorbent room 8, and 10 rear of exhaust pipe is fixed with active carbon layer 9.

Working principle: when using the automatic dust removing apparatus of the generating set, pass through feed opening 6 first to corresponding absorption Corresponding solution is added in room, water body is injected in water body absorption chamber 2, and water body floods three groups of baffles 19, vehicle exhaust passes through Air inlet pipe 20 is input to inside water body absorption chamber 2, the absorbing reaction time can be improved by the baffle 19 of arranged crosswise, by catalyst chamber A small amount of catalyst solution is added in 3, catalyst is sprayed on catalytic plate 16 by the water circulating pump 17 by being connected to power supply, and exhaust gas Slowly rise from bottom, catalysis reaction is carried out on catalytic plate 16, completes after reacting and unabsorbed exhaust gas is defeated by third Tracheae 15 is input in lye absorption chamber 5, limewash or other alkaline solutions will be injected in lye absorption chamber 5, can be effective The gases such as sulfur dioxide absorption, and gas enters in acid solution absorption chamber 7 by the second appendix 13, acid-soluble gas It is absorbed by acid solution, and remaining gas is entered in organic absorbent room 8 by the first appendix 12 and is efficiently absorbed, and Active carbon layer 9 can avoid solution evaporation, last treated that gas is excluded by exhaust pipe 10, here it is the generating set from The whole process of dynamic dust-extraction unit work.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automatic dust removing apparatus of generating set, including cabinet (1), water body absorption chamber (2) and air inlet pipe (20), feature Be: cabinet (1) inner right side is provided with water body absorption chamber (2), and is equipped with air inlet pipe on the right side of water body absorption chamber (2) (20), the water body absorption chamber (2) is internally provided with baffle (19), and air inlet pipe (20) lower end is extend into below baffle (19), It is provided with catalyst chamber (3) on the left of the water body absorption chamber (2), and is mounted with catalytic plate (16) inside catalyst chamber (3), it is described It is equipped with water circulating pump (17) below catalytic plate (16), and water circulating pump (17) is solid by pipeline and catalyst chamber (3) inner upper end Fixed spray tube (4) is connected together, and is provided with lye absorption chamber (5) on the left of the catalyst chamber (3), and lye absorption chamber (5) It is connected by third appendix (15) with catalyst chamber (3), is provided with acid solution absorption chamber (7) on the left of the lye absorption chamber (5), And acid solution absorption chamber (7) is linked together by the second appendix (13) with lye absorption chamber (5), the acid solution absorption chamber (7) Left side is provided with organic absorbent room (8), and organic absorbent room (8) are connected to by the first appendix (12) with acid solution absorption chamber (7) Together, setting is communicated with exhaust pipe (10) above the organic absorbent room (8), and exhaust pipe (10) rear is fixed with active carbon Layer (9).

2. a kind of automatic dust removing apparatus of generating set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1) by Liner layer (21), support plate (22), filled layer (23) and external protection (24) integrally form, and liner layer (21) is ceramic material It constitutes, while filled layer (23) is foamed plastic material composition.

3. a kind of automatic dust removing apparatus of generating set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water body absorption chamber (2) internal vertical is provided with three groups of baffles (19), and three groups of baffles (19) are arranged in (2) internal chiasma of water body absorption chamber.

4. a kind of automatic dust removing apparatus of generating set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water body absorption chamber (2), catalyst chamber (3), lye absorption chamber (5), acid solution absorption chamber (7) and organic absorbent room (8) top are provided with feed opening (6), and water body absorption chamber (2), catalyst chamber (3), lye absorption chamber (5), below acid solution absorption chamber (7) and organic absorbent room (8) It is provided with discharge port (18), while being mounted on control valve on feed opening (6) and discharge port (18).

5. a kind of automatic dust removing apparatus of generating set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the catalyst chamber (3) Inside is evenly arranged with three groups of catalytic plates (16), and catalytic plate (16) is porous ceramics material composition, while water body absorption chamber (2) The lower end of duct being connected with catalyst chamber (3) is located at catalytic plate (16) bottom.

6. a kind of automatic dust removing apparatus of generating set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lye absorption chamber (5), it is provided with porous plate (11) inside acid solution absorption chamber (7) and organic absorbent room (8), and three groups of porous plates (11) are respectively positioned on Above venthole (14).

7. a kind of automatic dust removing apparatus of generating set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lye absorption chamber (5) internal be placed with inside lime aqueous solution and acid solution absorption chamber (7) is placed with oxalic acid solution, and organic absorbent room (8) are internal Filled with diesel liquid, while inside catalyst chamber (3), setting catalyst is three-way catalyst.

8. a kind of automatic dust removing apparatus of generating set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first appendix (12), the second appendix (13) and third appendix (15) are Z-type structure, and the first appendix (12), the second appendix (13) and below third appendix (15) venthole (14) are provided with.