CN209575391U - Hepatitis B adsorbent equipment - Google Patents

Hepatitis B adsorbent equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209575391U
CN209575391U CN201821715722.5U CN201821715722U CN209575391U CN 209575391 U CN209575391 U CN 209575391U CN 201821715722 U CN201821715722 U CN 201821715722U CN 209575391 U CN209575391 U CN 209575391U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage chamber
blood
tube body
blood storage
hepatitis
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821715722.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严谦
侯天强
刘涛
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Tongren People's Hospital
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Tongren People's Hospital
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Priority to CN201821715722.5U priority Critical patent/CN209575391U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209575391U publication Critical patent/CN209575391U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of hepatitis B adsorbent equipments, belong to separator technical field, upper incubation cavity and lower incubation cavity including shell and setting inside the shell, blood storage chamber to be filtered is provided in the upper incubation cavity, purification blood storage chamber is provided in the lower incubation cavity, the blood storage chamber to be filtered is connected to purification blood storage chamber by detachable conduit, the detachable conduit includes tube body and disassembly without drain structure, it is provided with filter device in tube body, heating device is provided in tube wall;Disassembly is at least respectively arranged one at the both ends of tube body without drain structure.Disassembly No leakage can be realized without drain structure by dismantling, secondary pollution will not be caused to device itself, and replacement is more convenient;By heating device and upper incubation cavity and lower incubation cavity, the overall process of blood filtration can be kept the temperature, to ensure the filter quality of blood.

Description

Hepatitis B adsorbent equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to separator technical fields, and in particular to a kind of hepatitis B adsorbent equipment.
Background technique
Hepatitis b virus hbv is a kind of virus of very little, it belongs in the viral group of thermophilic liver DNA (DNA) One member.Virion is made of outer membrane and kernel two parts, and complete HBV particle is the spheric granules of diameter 42nm, Outer film thickness 7nm, is made of protein and membrane lipid, referred to as hepatitis B surface antibody HBsAg.Hepatitis type B virus invades machine After body, duplication breeding is carried out in liver cell.Hepatitis B virogene group DNA is replicated in liver cell nuclear, transcription, In It after synthesizing core granule, is transported in liver cytoplasm, synthesizes its casing part, and when through endoplasmic reticulum and cell membrane with hair The form of bud releases liver cell.After human infection hepatitis type B virus, cellular immunity and humoral immune response can be caused, and swash Autoimmune response and immunoloregulation function disorder are sent out, the liver cell of lesion is caused to generate or discharge a large amount of normal or abnormal eggs White matter further promotes immune impairment to aggravate, and continues to develop the state of an illness.
The prior art takes filter device to be filtered separation to hepatitis B, to avoid the propagation of hepatitis B.But it fills It is usually fixed to set internal conduit, can not replace, if having blocking or damage, whole device is scrapped, increase use Cost.Additionally, due to there are filter structure, the case where blocking is easier to occur in conduit, scrapping for equipment is accelerated.
To solve the above problems, prior art CN201721434333 proposes a kind of adsorbent equipment, its filtering tube is set It is set to detachable, but there are problems that blood leakage in disassembly, blood may cause pollution and corrosion in a device, in turn The service life of shortening device increases use cost;In addition, needing to keep constant temperature, temperature is excessively high when hepatitis B filters Keep virus more active, accelerates its breeding;Temperature is too low, is easily reduced activity, is not easy to filter, which passes through upper and lower two Muff keeps the temperature the space inside device in a relative closure, can not provide heat actively to make up heat damage It loses, is extremely difficult to stationary temperature.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hepatitis B adsorbent equipment, filtering tube can be with No leakage replacement, solves the problems, such as secondary pollution, meanwhile, it is also designed by structure, outside heat can be provided to blood, kept Blood temperature solidifies it not, reduces blocking pipeline risk, and improve and pass through level.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Hepatitis B adsorbent equipment, including shell and setting inside the housing along the vertical direction in the upper heat preservation being distributed up and down Chamber and lower incubation cavity are provided with blood storage chamber to be filtered in the upper incubation cavity, are provided with purified blood in the lower incubation cavity Liquid storage chamber, the blood storage chamber to be filtered and purification blood storage chamber are connected to by detachable conduit,
The detachable conduit includes tube body and disassembly without drain structure, filter device is provided in tube body, in pipe Heating device is provided in wall;Disassembly is at least respectively arranged one at the both ends of tube body without drain structure comprising fixing end and work Moved end,
The fixing end includes a lid, and the base of the lid is provided with the jack with lid open communication, described to insert Sealing I is provided in hole,
The movable end include one be in " convex " shape tube body, be provided with the channel of connection in tube body, the tube body it is small The oral area at end is provided with sealing II, and the connection thorn that may pass through sealing II is provided in the lid,
When movable end is inserted into fixing end, the small end of tube body passes through sealing I, and connection pierces through sealing II;When taking-up, tube body Small end exits sealing I, and connection thorn exits sealing II, seals I and sealing II continues to seal,
It is set in distance between upper incubation cavity and blood storage chamber to be filtered, between lower incubation cavity and purification blood storage chamber Be set in distance, upper incubation cavity and blood to be filtered storage interventricular septum space in and lower incubation cavity with purify blood storage chamber Adding thermal resistance and thermal insulation material are provided in the space at interval.
Further, the connection thorn includes that cylindrical body fixing end is pierced through with the cone that cylindrical body fixing end front end is arranged in It holds, is uniformly arranged multiple drainage troughs on the excircle of the cylindrical body fixing end.
Further, the cavity volume being connected to that is internally provided with of the cylindrical body fixing end and cylindrical body fixing end, the circle Cylinder fixing end is provided with multiple inlet openings being connected to cavity volume, and the cone pierces through end and is provided with to be connected to cavity volume Fluid hole.
It further, further include the connection thorn fixed frame being arranged in inside fixing end, the connection thorn fixed frame includes fixing Seat and bracket, connection thorn fixation hole is provided in the fixing seat, and the bracket is connected between fixing seat and fixing end inner wall.
Further, blood entry port is provided with above the blood storage chamber to be filtered, the purification blood storage chamber Lower section is provided with blood outlet, and blood exit is provided with switch valve.
Further, the heating device is the resistive heater and and adding thermal resistance being set in tube body wall in the shape of a spiral The plug that silk is connected with conducting wire.
Further, the inlet opening is arranged on the outer circumference surface of cylindrical body fixing end, and in axial direction continuously distributed, The fluid hole is arranged in cone and pierces through on the center at end.
Further, fixation of the disassembly without drain structure being connect respectively with blood storage chamber to be filtered and purification blood storage chamber End is fixed on blood storage chamber to be filtered or purifies on blood storage chamber, and movable end is each attached on tube body.
Further, the adding thermal resistance is electrically connected by conducting wire and plug.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
Blood storage chamber and purified blood to be filtered can be connected in its use without drain structure by the disassembly of detachable conduit Liquid storage chamber blocks blood access after disassembly, to realize No leakage in disassembly, reduces pollution and damaging device, improves device Service life and maintenance efficiency;So that tube body is kept certain temperature by heating device, increases heat for blood in pipe, with more Thermal loss is mended, its mobility is kept, reduces the risk of blocking, reduces the maintenance cost of replacement conduit;Also pass through upper incubation cavity Heating and thermal insulation is carried out with treating filtering blood storage chamber in lower incubation cavity respectively and purifying blood storage chamber, and then guarantees that blood exists It is filtered under certain temperature, it is ensured that the filtering of hepatitis B is horizontal, and then improves blood quality, and reduction is transmitted risk.
In short, can realize disassembly No leakage without drain structure by disassembly, replacement is more convenient;Pass through heating device and upper heat preservation Chamber and lower incubation cavity can keep the temperature the overall process of blood filtration, to ensure the filtering level and quality of blood.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model hepatitis B adsorbent equipment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of detachable conduit;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of fixing end;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of movable end;
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram when disassembly is in connection without drain structure;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of connection thorn;
Fig. 8 is the bottom view of Fig. 7.
Description of symbols:
1- tube body;2- fixing end;3- movable end;4- jack;5- seals I;6- seals II;7- connection thorn; 8- resistive heater;9- plug;10- cylindrical body fixing end;11- cone pierces through end;12- drainage trough;13- volume Chamber;14- inlet opening;15- fluid hole;16- connection thorn fixed frame;17- fixing seat;18- bracket;19- connection thorn is fixed Hole;20- filter device;21- is dismantled without drain structure;22- lid;23- tube body;24- shell;The upper incubation cavity of 25-;26- Lower incubation cavity;27- blood storage chamber to be filtered;28- blood entry port;29- purifies blood storage chamber;The outlet of 30- blood; 31- switch valve;32- adding thermal resistance;The detachable conduit of 33-.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the foregoing description of the utility model, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term " side ", " other side " Or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the utility model product using when usually put Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively important Property.
In addition, the terms such as term " identical " are not offered as requiring component absolutely identical, but may exist small difference. Term " vertical " is only that the positional relationship between finger is more vertical with respect to for " parallel ", is not to indicate the structure one Surely completely vertical, but can be slightly tilted.
It as shown in Figures 1 to 8, is the hepatitis B adsorbent equipment of the present embodiment, including shell 24 and setting are inside the shell The upper incubation cavity 25 in portion and lower incubation cavity 26, shell are rectangle framework, and upper incubation cavity and lower incubation cavity are in its inner cavity along vertical Direction is provided with blood storage chamber 27 to be filtered in upper incubation cavity with the isometric wide setting of shell in distribution up and down, and substantially, to It is provided with blood entry port 28 above filtering blood storage chamber, by blood entry port supplemental blood, is provided in lower incubation cavity net Change blood storage chamber 29, purify and be provided with blood outlet 30 below blood storage chamber, exit is provided with switch valve 31, When purification blood storage chamber will be full, blood is released by switch valve, and particularly, upper incubation cavity is in blood storage chamber to be filtered Interval setting, lower incubation cavity are set in distance with purification blood storage chamber, and upper incubation cavity and blood to be filtered store interventricular septum It is provided with adding thermal resistance 31 and thermal insulation material in space and in lower incubation cavity and the space at purification blood storage chamber interval, is led to Crossing adding thermal resistance can make have certain temperature in clearance space, and be kept the temperature by thermal insulation material such as water or asbestos etc., subtract Few heat energy loss;Meanwhile blood storage chamber is connected to purification blood storage chamber by detachable conduit 33, it can be under the effect of gravity It realizes the flowing of blood, the purification of blood, energy consumption can be saved compared with the existing technology.
Detachable conduit specifically includes: one section of hollow tube body 1 is provided with filter device 20 in the inner cavity of tube body, Filter device can be the prior arts such as absorption particle, filter screen;Heating device, heating dress are provided in the overall length of tube body It sets and blood is heated in overall length, keep certain temperature, solidify blood not, improve its filtering level and pass through energy Power, not blocking pipeline;Disassembly is respectively arranged one at the both ends of tube body without drain structure 21 comprising fixing end 2 and movable end 3, Fixing end includes a lid 22, and the base of lid is provided with the jack 4 with lid open communication, sealing is embedded in jack I5 is sealed jack;Movable end includes the tube body 23 that one is in " convex " shape, and the channel of connection, tube body are provided in tube body The oral area of small end be provided with sealing II6, the connection thorn 7 of pierceable sealing II is provided in lid, movable end is inserted into fixing end When, the small end of tube body passes through sealing I, and connection pierces through sealing II, to realize connection between the two;When fetched, tube body Small end exit sealing I, connection thorn exits sealing II, seal I and sealing II continues to seal, to realize that No leakage is torn open It unloads.
Specifically, heating device is the resistive heater 8 and and resistive heater being set in tube body wall in the shape of a spiral The plug 9 connected with conducting wire.In use, plug is inserted into electrical socket, it is connected to power supply, to pass through resistive heater Tube body is set to keep certain temperature.
The connection thorn of the present embodiment includes cylindrical body fixing end 10 and the cone thorn that cylindrical body fixing end front end is arranged in End 11 is worn, multiple drainage troughs 12 are uniformly arranged on the excircle of cylindrical body fixing end, after connection pierces through sealing II, drainage trough Blood is introduced into movable end from fixing end, realizes connection.
The present embodiment can be connected to by disassembly without drain structure when in use, be blocked after disassembly, realized disassembly No leakage, reduced Pollution and damaging device, conducive to the service life for improving device;And so that tube body is kept certain temperature by heating device, for pipe Middle blood heating, to make up thermal loss, keeps its mobility, reduces the risk of blocking, reduce the maintenance cost of replacement conduit.
As another embodiment, in the cavity volume that cylindrical body fixing end is connected to the inside of cylindrical body fixing end setting one 13, multiple inlet openings 14 being connected to cavity volume are set in cylindrical body fixing end, pierces through end setting in cone and connects with cavity volume Logical fluid hole 15.In this way, increasing the channel being connected between fixing end and movable end, handling capacity is improved.
As another embodiment, a connection thorn fixed frame 16 is set inside fixing end, and it includes solid which, which pierces fixed frame, Reservation 17 and bracket 18 are provided with connection thorn fixation hole 19 in fixing seat, in use, the cylindrical body fixing end insertion of fixed thorn Connection thorn fixation hole is fixed, and realization is detachably connected, and bracket is connected between fixing seat and fixing end inner wall, to fixed frame It forms support to fix, when necessary, bracket is settable multiple, and support can be made more firm.
As another embodiment, sealing I and sealing II is all made of silica gel and is made, silica gel has stronger spring return power, After being pierced, it can be again sealed off.
As another embodiment, inlet opening is arranged on the outer circumference surface of cylindrical body fixing end, and connects in the axial direction Be arranged multiple, make the presence of inlet opening on different height, can any position axially can be connected to cavity volume realization Feed liquor;It is pierced through on the center at end in addition, cone is arranged in fluid hole, such fluid hole is located at the bottommost of connection thorn, convenient The outflow of blood, and be not detained.
When tube body is longer, disassembly can also be arranged multiple without drain structure on tube body, make its multi-section combined knot Structure, to facilitate the examination and maintenance to each section of tube body, to reduce cost.
Under normal circumstances, fixing end or movable end can be fixed on tube body.But to be easy to use, with blood to be filtered The disassembly of storage chamber connection is fixed on blood storage chamber to be filtered without the fixing end of drain structure, connect with purification blood storage chamber Disassembly without the fixing end of drain structure be fixed on purification blood storage chamber on, two movable ends are each attached on tube body.In this way, Since tube body is a kind of soft body structure, it is easier to which bending deformation, scalability is bigger, therefore, is more convenient movable end thereon It is inserted into fixing end.
As another embodiment, adding thermal resistance is electrically connected by conducting wire and plug.Such a power supply can be realized Heat supply to whole device keeps device more succinct.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although ginseng The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to this The technical solution of utility model is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model It encloses, should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. hepatitis B adsorbent equipment, it is characterised in that: including shell and setting inside the housing along the vertical direction in upper and lower point The upper incubation cavity of cloth and lower incubation cavity are provided with blood storage chamber to be filtered in the upper incubation cavity, set in the lower incubation cavity It is equipped with purification blood storage chamber, the blood storage chamber to be filtered is connected to purification blood storage chamber by detachable conduit,
The detachable conduit includes tube body and disassembly without drain structure, filter device is provided in tube body, in tube wall It is provided with heating device;Disassembly is at least respectively arranged one at the both ends of tube body without drain structure comprising fixing end and movable end,
The fixing end includes a lid, and the base of the lid is provided with the jack with lid open communication, in the jack It is provided with sealing I,
The movable end includes the tube body that one is in " convex " shape, and the channel of connection is provided in tube body, the small end of the tube body Oral area is provided with sealing II, and the connection thorn that may pass through sealing II is provided in the lid,
When movable end is inserted into fixing end, the small end of tube body passes through sealing I, and connection pierces through sealing II;When taking-up, the small end of tube body Sealing I is exited, connection thorn exits sealing II, and it seals I and sealing II continues to seal,
It is set in distance between upper incubation cavity and blood storage chamber to be filtered, between being between lower incubation cavity and purification blood storage chamber Every setting, in the space of upper incubation cavity and blood to be filtered storage interventricular septum and lower incubation cavity with purify blood storage chamber interval Space in be provided with adding thermal resistance and thermal insulation material.
2. hepatitis B adsorbent equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connection thorn is fixed including cylindrical body The cone for holding and being arranged in cylindrical body fixing end front end pierces through end, is uniformly arranged on the excircle of the cylindrical body fixing end more A drainage trough.
3. hepatitis B adsorbent equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cylindrical body fixing end and cylindrical body The cavity volume for being internally provided with connection of fixing end, the cylindrical body fixing end are provided with multiple feed liquors being connected to cavity volume Hole, the cone pierce through end and are provided with the fluid hole being connected to cavity volume.
4. hepatitis B adsorbent equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include being arranged in inside fixing end Connection thorn fixed frame, the connection thorn fixed frame include fixing seat and bracket, and connection thorn fixation hole is provided in the fixing seat, The bracket is connected between fixing seat and fixing end inner wall.
5. hepatitis B adsorbent equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blood storage chamber to be filtered it is upper Side is provided with blood entry port, and blood outlet is provided with below the purification blood storage chamber, is provided with out in blood exit Close valve.
6. hepatitis B adsorbent equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating device is to set in the shape of a spiral The resistive heater being placed in tube body wall and the plug being connect with resistive heater with conducting wire.
7. hepatitis B adsorbent equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the inlet opening setting is solid in cylindrical body On the outer circumference surface of fixed end, and it is in axial direction continuously distributed, the fluid hole is arranged in cone and pierces through on the center at end.
8. hepatitis B adsorbent equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: respectively with blood storage chamber to be filtered and The disassembly of purification blood storage chamber connection is fixed on blood storage chamber to be filtered or purifies blood without the fixing end of drain structure and deposits It puts on room, movable end is each attached on tube body.
9. hepatitis B adsorbent equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the adding thermal resistance passes through conducting wire and electricity Plug is electrically connected.
CN201821715722.5U 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Hepatitis B adsorbent equipment Expired - Fee Related CN209575391U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821715722.5U CN209575391U (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Hepatitis B adsorbent equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821715722.5U CN209575391U (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Hepatitis B adsorbent equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209575391U true CN209575391U (en) 2019-11-05

Family

ID=68373715

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821715722.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209575391U (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Hepatitis B adsorbent equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209575391U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191105

Termination date: 20211023

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee