CN209574994U - A kind of postoperative fixing device for chest surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of postoperative fixing device for chest surgeries, including fixed plate and bandage, fixed plate is composed of several small-sized plate grafting, and the two sides of fixed plate are provided with the edge strip taken root for bandage, small-sized plate includes intermediate plate, adjacent plate and side board, upper surface, lower surface and the two sides of intermediate plate offer jack respectively, the upper surface of adjacent plate is provided with plug, and its lower surface and two sides offer jack respectively, the one side of side board close to adjacent plate is provided with plug, and another side is connected with edge strip；When use, it can be according to the figure situation of patient, neatly appraise and decide the quantity of small-sized plate, to be assembled into the fixed plate for being adapted to patient's bust, the applicability for substantially increasing fixed device, since small-sized plate can be plugged neatly, so that the fixed plate after combination is able to carry out and quickly disintegrates, convenient for recycling, avoid fixed device it is disposable and caused by waste.

Description

A kind of postoperative fixing device for chest surgery

Technical field

The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specially a kind of postoperative fixing device for chest surgery.

Background technique

Currently, clinically needing to be carried out according to wound healing situation with bandage after carrying out thoracic surgery to patient Binding positioning healing acceleration.When bundling positioning using bandage, the operations such as binding and replacement dismounting are cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious, And be easy to loosen, work difficulty is increased to medical worker.So all kinds of fixed dresses suitable for the postoperative fixation of thoracic surgery It sets and is widely adopted.

However postoperative fixing device for chest surgery in the prior art has many flaws, example in actual use Such as:

Postoperative fixing device for chest surgery disclosed in the prior art is often made of fixed plate and bandage, fixed plate for pair Protection is fixed in the wall of the chest of patient, and bandage is provided with adhered layer, and fixed device is convenient for operation, so that for carrying out thoracic surgery The patient of operation can quickly and easily be fixed protection, but the size of fixed plate is fixed size, and patient often because For stature difference, there is different busts, cause fixed plate to be unable to flexible adaptation in the patient of various figures, be directed to patient's body Material fixed plate customized can only be disposable, causes largely to waste.

Summary of the invention

It is described the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of postoperative fixing device for chest surgery, including fixed plate and bandage The two sides of fixed plate are taken root respectively bandage, and the bandage surface is provided with adhered layer, the fixed plate close to free end end It is composed of several small-sized plate grafting, and the two sides of fixed plate are provided with the edge strip taken root for bandage.

Preferably, the fixed plate is composed of intermediate plate, adjacent plate and side board grafting, the upper table of the intermediate plate Face, lower surface and two sides are plugged with adjacent plate, grafting two-by-two between the adjacent plate respectively, and are in the adjoining of both sides of the edge Plate is plugged with side board respectively.

Preferably, the upper surface, lower surface and two sides of the intermediate plate offer jack respectively, the adjacent plate it is upper Surface is provided with plug, and its lower surface and two sides offer jack respectively, and the side board is close to the side of adjacent plate Face is provided with plug.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the intermediate plate and adjacent plate is connected with movable block, the movable block at jack inner end Upper surface be fixed with pillar between two parties, the top of the pillar runs through the upper surface of the intermediate plate and adjacent plate, and pillar Upper surface is rotatably equipped with pull ring, and the periphery of the pillar is set with spring, the top of the spring and the intermediate plate and neighbour The inner wall of fishplate bar is connected, and the bottom end of spring is connected with the upper surface of movable block.

Preferably, the width of the jack is less than the width of movable block.

Preferably, the end point side view of the plug is in a rectangular trapezoid, and the bottom edge length of right-angled trapezium is greater than in plug Between part thickness.

Preferably, the length of the plug is identical as the depth of the jack.

Preferably, the another side of the side board is provided with sliding slot, and the edge strip is arranged close to the side of side board There is convex block, the convex block and sliding slot sliding are clamped.

Preferably, the surface of the edge strip offers eyelet, and taking root at the eyelet has bandage.

Preferably, the convex block and sliding slot shackle portion are arranged to cylindrical structure.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

The utility model relates to the fixed plate of postoperative fixing device for chest surgery be made of several small-sized plates splicings, use When, it can neatly be assembled into the fixed plate for being adapted to patient's bust according to the figure of patient, substantially increase fixed device Applicability, and can quickly be disintegrated again after the assembly of small-sized plate, convenient for recycling, it is primary to avoid fixed device Property use and caused by waste.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model entirety；

Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model intermediate plate；

Fig. 3 is the A-A diagrammatic cross-section of the utility model Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the left view structural representation of the utility model intermediate plate；

Fig. 5 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model adjacent plate；

Fig. 6 is the left view structural representation of the utility model adjacent plate；

Fig. 7 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model side board；

Fig. 8 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model side board；

Fig. 9 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model edge strip；

Figure 10 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model edge strip.

In figure: 1- intermediate plate；11- adjacent plate；111- plug；12- side board；121- sliding slot；13- jack；14- activity Block；15- pillar；16- pull ring；17- spring；2- edge strip；21- eyelet；22- convex block；3- bandage；31- adhered layer.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-10 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of postoperative fixing device for chest surgery, including it is solid Fixed board and bandage 3, the two sides of fixed plate are taken root respectively bandage 3, and 3 surface of bandage is provided with adhered layer close to free end end 31, fixed plate is composed of several small-sized plate grafting, and the two sides of fixed plate are provided with the edge strip 2 taken root for bandage 3, In use, can neatly appraise and decide the quantity of small-sized plate according to the figure situation of patient, be adapted to thoracic to be assembled into The fixed plate enclosed substantially increases the applicability of fixed device, since small-sized plate can be plugged neatly, so that combination Fixed plate afterwards, which is able to carry out, quickly disintegrates, convenient for recycling, avoid fixed device it is disposable and caused by wave Take.

Fixed plate is composed of intermediate plate 1, adjacent plate 11 and 12 grafting of side board, upper surface, the lower surface of intermediate plate 1 And two sides are plugged with adjacent plate 11, grafting two-by-two between adjacent plate 11 respectively, and the adjacent plate 11 in both sides of the edge is distinguished It is plugged with side board 12, in use, one piece of intermediate plate 1 is selected to be used as datum plate, four sides inserts adjacent plate 11, then according to need The size dimension for the fixed plate to be assembled optionally selects an appropriate number of adjacent plate 11, after adjacent plate 11 inserts two-by-two, in two sides The side grafting side board 12 of adjacent plate 11, so that the fixed plate to form suitable size is combined, the upper surface of intermediate plate 1, following table Face and two sides offer jack 13 respectively, and the upper surface of adjacent plate 11 is provided with plug 111, and its lower surface and two sides point Jack 13 is not offered, and the one side of side board 12 close to adjacent plate 11 is provided with plug 111, intermediate plate 1 and adjacent plate 11 Between, between adjacent plate 11 and the grafting between connecting plate 11 and side board 12 passes through the clamping of plug 111 Yu jack 13 Cooperation realizes that the inner cavity of intermediate plate 1 and adjacent plate 11 is connected with movable block 14, the upper table of movable block 14 at 13 inner end of jack Face is fixed with pillar 15 between two parties, and the upper surface of intermediate plate 1 and adjacent plate 11, and the upper surface of pillar 15 are run through in the top of pillar 15 Be rotatably equipped with pull ring 16, the periphery of pillar 15 is set with spring 17, the top of spring 17 and intermediate plate 1 and adjacent plate 11 it is interior Wall is connected, and the bottom end of spring 17 is connected with the upper surface of movable block 14, in use, when plug 111 is inserted into jack 13, plug 111 end contradicts movable block 14 upwards, so that 14 upward sliding of movable block and compressed spring 17, the movement of movable block 14 make The surface of intermediate plate 1 or connecting plate 11 is stretched out in the end for obtaining pillar 15, and satisfaction is continued into plug 111, when plug 111 is inserted After in place, movable block 14 moves down under the bounce effect of spring 17, so that plug 111 is securely limited in jack In 13, meets plug 111 so that pillar 15 is moved up together with movable block 14 by pulling pull ring 16 and is extracted from jack 13, Flexible disintegration after reaching fixed plate combination, convenient for the reuse of intermediate plate 1, adjacent plate 11 and side board 12, jack 13 Width is less than the width of movable block 14, so that movable block 14 is limited in sliding, avoids movable block 14 together under pillar 15 It dropping down onto the bottom surface of jack 13 and influences the entrance of plug 111, the end point side view of plug 111 is in a rectangular trapezoid, and right-angled trapezium Bottom edge length is greater than the thickness of 111 middle section of plug, in use, movable block 14 moves up under the conflict effect of trapezoidal end Compressed spring 17 moves down under 17 reaction force of spring after trapezoidal end passes through movable block 14, to complete to plug 111 fixed limit, the length of plug 111 is identical as the depth of jack 13, so that intermediate plate 1, adjacent plate 11 and side board 12 It is seamless after inlaying grafting assembly so that fixed plate overall surface is smooth, improve comfort when patient uses, side board 12 it is another Side is provided with sliding slot 121, and the side of edge strip 2 close to side board 12 is provided with convex block 22, and convex block 22 and the sliding of sliding slot 121 block It connects, in use, the convex block 22 by edge strip 2 is matched with the clamping of sliding slot 121, so that side board 12 is connected to entirety, improves The globality and stability of fixed plate entirety, the surface of edge strip 2 offer eyelet 21, and taking root at eyelet 21 has bandage 3, makes The suitable location that bandage 3 can be flexibly installed to edge strip 2 is obtained, convenient for taking root for bandage 3, convex block 22 and 121 clamping portion of sliding slot Set up separately and be set to cylindrical structure, in use, edge strip 2 can carry out corner appropriate relative to side board 12, enables to, it is fixed The whole wall of the chest for being more bonded patient of plate.

Working principle: in use, one piece of intermediate plate 1 is selected to be used as datum plate, during adjacent plate 11 is inserted by plug 111 Between 1 four sides of plate jack 13 at, the size dimension of the fixed plate then assembled as needed optionally selects an appropriate number of adjacent plate 11, between adjacent plate 11 by plug 111 and the mating inserting of jack 13 after, inserted at the jack 13 of 11 side of adjacent plate of two sides Side board 12 is connect, to combine the fixed plate to form suitable size, passes through the convex block 22 of edge strip 2 and the sliding slot 121 of side board 12 Clamping matching, so that side board 12 is connected to entirety, after eyelet 21 of the bandage 3 on edge strip 2 is taken root, by group Fixed plate after conjunction is bonded patient's wall of the chest, and bandage 3 is attached by adhered layer 31, completes to protect the fixed of patient's wall of the chest Shield, after removing fixed device, by pulling pull ring 16 so that pillar 15 is moved up together with movable block 14, meet plug 111 from It is extracted in jack 13, the flexible disintegration after reaching fixed plate combination.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to

It distinguishes one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these There are any actual relationship or orders between entity or operation.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its is any Other variants are intended to non-exclusive inclusion, so that including the process, method, article or equipment of a series of elements Include not only those elements, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further includes for this process, side Method, article or the intrinsic element of equipment.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of postoperative fixing device for chest surgery, including fixed plate and bandage (3), the two sides of the fixed plate are taken root respectively is tied up Band (3), bandage (3) surface is provided with adhered layer (31) close to free end end, it is characterised in that: if the fixed plate by It does small-sized plate grafting to be composed, and the two sides of fixed plate are provided with the edge strip (2) taken root for bandage (3).

2. a kind of postoperative fixing device for chest surgery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed plate is by intermediate plate (1), adjacent plate (11) and side board (12) grafting are composed, upper surface, lower surface and the two sides point of the intermediate plate (1) It is not plugged with adjacent plate (11), grafting two-by-two between the adjacent plate (11), and the adjacent plate (11) in both sides of the edge is respectively It is plugged with side board (12).

3. a kind of postoperative fixing device for chest surgery according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the intermediate plate (1) it is upper Surface, lower surface and two sides offer jack (13) respectively, and the upper surface of the adjacent plate (11) is provided with plug (111), And its lower surface and two sides offer jack (13) respectively, the one side of side board (12) close to the adjacent plate (11) is set It is equipped with plug (111).

4. a kind of postoperative fixing device for chest surgery according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the intermediate plate (1) and neighbour The inner cavity of fishplate bar (11) is connected with movable block (14) at jack (13) inner end, and the upper surface of the movable block (14) is solid between two parties Surely have pillar (15), the upper surface of the intermediate plate (1) and adjacent plate (11), and pillar are run through in the top of the pillar (15) (15) upper surface is rotatably equipped with pull ring (16), and the periphery of the pillar (15) is set with spring (17), the spring (17) Top be connected with the inner wall of the intermediate plate (1) and adjacent plate (11), and the bottom end of spring (17) and movable block (14) is upper Surface is connected.

5. a kind of postoperative fixing device for chest surgery according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the width of the jack (13) Less than the width of movable block (14).

6. a kind of postoperative fixing device for chest surgery according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the end of the plug (111) Side view is in a rectangular trapezoid at head, and the bottom edge length of right-angled trapezium is greater than the thickness of plug (111) middle section.

7. a kind of postoperative fixing device for chest surgery according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the length of the plug (111) It spends identical as the depth of the jack (13).

8. a kind of postoperative fixing device for chest surgery according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the side board (12) it is another One side is provided with sliding slot (121), and the side of edge strip (2) close to the side board (12) is provided with convex block (22), described convex Block (22) and sliding slot (121) sliding are clamped.

9. a kind of postoperative fixing device for chest surgery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface of the edge strip (2) It offers eyelet (21), taking root at the eyelet (21) has bandage (3).

10. a kind of postoperative fixing device for chest surgery according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the convex block (22) and cunning Slot (121) shackle portion is arranged to cylindrical structure.