CN209572577U - A kind of Radix Astragali growing nursery and culture device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Radix Astragali growing nursery and culture device, including support frame, support frame is slidably connected by slide assemblies and nursery box, the lower section of nursery box is equipped with nutriment case, the top of nursery box is equipped with sparge pipe, and one end of sparge pipe penetrates support frame, and the downside of sparge pipe is equipped with fountain head, sparge pipe passes through the connection of connecting tube and suction pump, and suction pump is connect by connecting hose with water storage box；Suction pump is fixed on the upper surface of workbench, drives workbench to advance by ball-screw, and the first sliding groove for being able to achieve sparge pipe along support frame side wall is slided；Soil humidity sensor is equipped in nursery box, soil humidity sensor is connect with microprocessor signals, and microprocessor is connect with suction pump, motor；A kind of Radix Astragali growing nursery and culture device provided by the utility model, can be according to the soil moisture in nursery box, automatic control motor and the pump startup that draws water, Lai Shixian automatic water jetting, and by the design of ball-screw, guarantees that the seedling water spray of each section in nursery box is uniform.

Description

A kind of Radix Astragali growing nursery and culture device

Technical field

The utility model belongs to growing nursery and culture engineering device technique field, and in particular to a kind of Radix Astragali growing nursery and culture device.

Background technique

Radix Astragali is leguminous plant, has the function of invigorating qi for strengthening superficies, inducing diuresis for removing edema myogenic, Radix Astragali happiness is nice and cool, To Be Protected from Heat, avoids height Temperature is Chinese materia medica preparation medicinal herbs most in use, and Radix Astragali purposes is wider, and the market demand is larger, but needs first nursery before a wide range of cultivation, By cultivating seeds at Radix Astragali seedling, existing Radix Astragali growing nursery and culture device, land utilization ratio is low, needs manually to keep an eye on, simultaneously also It needs manually to spray water to seedling, due to cannot be guaranteed that staff constantly keeps an eye on Radix Astragali seedling, so will appear water spray not in time, The problem of causing seedling water shortage.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide it is a kind of can be according in nursery box Soil moisture, automatic control motor and draw water pump startup, Lai Shixian automatic water jetting, and can guarantee each section in nursery box A kind of uniform novel Radix Astragali growing nursery and culture device of seedling water spray.

The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of Radix Astragali growing nursery and culture device, including support baseboard, support baseboard it is upper Surface is fixed with support frame, and support frame as described above is slidably connected by slide assemblies and nursery box, and the lower section of nursery box, which is equipped with, to be fixed Nutriment case on the support frame；The top of the nursery box is equipped with sparge pipe, and one end of sparge pipe penetrates support frame, sparge pipe Downside is equipped with fountain head, and the water inlet of sparge pipe is connected by the water outlet of connecting tube and suction pump, and the water inlet of suction pump is logical It crosses connection hose to connect with water storage box, water storage box is fixed on support baseboard；The right side of support frame as described above is equipped with and is fixed on support Support base on bottom plate, support base are connect by first bearing with ball-screw, the output axis connection of ball-screw and motor, rolling Ballscrew and ball nut cooperate, and ball nut is connect with ball nut mount, and ball nut mount is fixedly connected with workbench, work The upper surface of platform is mutually fixed with the suction pump；The side wall of support frame as described above is equipped with the first sliding groove for making sparge pipe horizontally slip； The lower surface of the nursery box is ventilative mesh structure, is equipped with soil humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor in nursery box It is connect with microprocessor signals, the connection of the control switch of microprocessor and suction pump, microprocessor is also started switch with motor Connection；The suction pump, motor, soil humidity sensor and microprocessor are electrically connected with external power supply.

Above-mentioned slide assemblies include sliding block, and the second sliding slot that sliding block is opened up with support frame side wall is slidably connected；The nursery A sliding block is equipped at left and right sides of case.

The partition for being divided into multiple growing areas is equipped with inside above-mentioned nursery box.

Above-mentioned soil humidity sensor is preferably the soil moisture sensor of NHSF48 type.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that a kind of Radix Astragali growing nursery and culture device provided by the utility model；

1, using the design of soil humidity sensor and microprocessor, soil humidity sensor is able to detect in nursery box Then soil moisture sends a signal to microprocessor, microprocessor control can be according to the humidity of soil, automatic control motor and pumping The starting of water pump, to spray water to soil.

2, by the cooperation of ball-screw and ball nut, that suction pump and sparge pipe are opened up along support frame side wall is driven One sliding slot horizontally slips, and sparge pipe horizontally slips along first sliding groove, and from left to right moving in this way can be to the seedling in nursery box It from left to right sprays water, can guarantee that the seedling water spray of each section is uniform.

3, support frame is slidably connected by slide assemblies and nursery box, convenient to pull back and forth by the design of slide assemblies Nursery box can be monitored management to the seedling in nursery box, when discovery have seedling lesion, spray insecticide in time, prevent it Its seedling lesion.

4, the lower surface of nursery box is ventilative mesh structure, can guarantee the children in nursery box using ventilative mesh structure Seedling fully absorbs the nutriment in nutriment case.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model slide assemblies.

Description of symbols:

1, support baseboard；2, support frame；3, nursery box；4, nutriment case；5, sparge pipe；6, fountain head；7, connecting tube；8, it takes out Water pump；9, hose is connected；10, water storage box；11, support base；12, ball-screw；13, motor；14, ball nut；15, ball spiral shell Base；16, workbench；17, first sliding groove；18, sliding block；19, second sliding slot；20, partition.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawing, a specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this The protection scope of utility model is not limited by the specific implementation.

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of Radix Astragali growing nursery and culture device, including support baseboard 1, The upper surface of support baseboard 1 is fixed with support frame 2, and support frame as described above 2 is slidably connected by slide assemblies with nursery box 3, nursery The lower section of case 3 is equipped with the nutriment case 4 being fixed on support frame 2；The top of the nursery box 3 is equipped with sparge pipe 5, sparge pipe 5 One end penetrates support frame 2, and the downside of sparge pipe 5 is equipped with fountain head 6, and the water inlet of sparge pipe 5 passes through connecting tube 7 and suction pump 8 Water outlet connection, the water inlet of suction pump 8 connect by connecting hose 9 with water storage box 10, and water storage box 10, which is fixed on, supports bottom On plate 1；The right side of support frame as described above 2 is equipped with the support base 11 that is fixed on support baseboard 1, support base 11 by first bearing with Ball-screw 12 connects, the output axis connection of ball-screw 12 and motor 13, and ball-screw 12 and ball nut 14 cooperate, ball Nut 14 is connect with ball nut mount 15, and ball nut mount 15 is fixedly connected with workbench 16, the upper surface of workbench 16 and institute 8 phase of suction pump is stated to fix；The side wall of support frame as described above 2 is equipped with the first sliding groove 17 for making sparge pipe 5 horizontally slip；The nursery box 3 lower surface is ventilative mesh structure, is equipped with soil humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor and micro process in nursery box 3 The connection of device signal, microprocessor are connect with the control switch of suction pump 8, start switch company of the microprocessor 16 also with motor 13 It connects；The suction pump 8, motor 13, soil humidity sensor and microprocessor are electrically connected with external power supply.

Working principle of the utility model is: first Radix Astragali seedling is stored in nursery box 3, nutriment is stored in nutriment case 4 Interior, suction pump 8, motor 13, soil humidity sensor and microprocessor are electrically connected with external power supply later, and soil moisture passes Sensor can detect the soil moisture in nursery box 3, and microprocessor judges whether to need to children according to the soil moisture numerical value of setting Seedling waters, and when soil moisture numerical value is lower than the numerical value set in nursery box 3, microprocessor can control the starting of suction pump 8, It sprays water to the seedling in nursery box 3, microprocessor can also control the starting of motor 13, drive ball-screw 12 to rotate, ball The rotation of lead screw 12 drives ball nut 14 to advance, and ball nut 14, which advances, drives ball nut mount 15 to advance, ball nut mount 15 Advance and workbench 16 is driven to advance, workbench 16, which advances, drives suction pump 8 to advance, and suction pump 8, which advances, drives sparge pipe 5 and connection Pipe 7 advances, while the water in water storage box 10 is transported to sparge pipe 5 by the work of suction pump 8, and such sparge pipe 5 can be to nursery box 3 The seedling of interior each section is uniformly sprayed water.

Further, the slide assemblies include sliding block 18, and the second sliding slot 19 that sliding block 18 and 2 side wall of support frame open up is sliding Dynamic connection；The left and right sides of the nursery box 3 is equipped with a sliding block 18.

Further, the partition 20 for being divided into multiple growing areas is equipped with inside the nursery box 3, using partition 20 Design, can separate Radix Astragali seedling, and seedling is avoided to encounter disease treatment not in time, cause other seedling diseases in nursery box 3 Become.

Further, the soil humidity sensor is preferably the soil moisture sensor of NHSF48 type.

In conclusion a kind of Radix Astragali growing nursery and culture device provided by the utility model, it can be according to the soil water in nursery box Point, automatic control motor and the pump startup that draws water, Lai Shixian automatic water jetting, and by the design of ball-screw, guarantee nursery box The seedling water spray of interior each section is uniform.

Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the utility model, and still, the utility model embodiment is not office It is limited to this, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Radix Astragali growing nursery and culture device, which is characterized in that including support baseboard (1), the upper surface of support baseboard (1) is fixed Have support frame (2), support frame as described above (2) is slidably connected by slide assemblies with nursery box (3), and the lower section of nursery box (3) is equipped with The nutriment case (4) being fixed on support frame (2)；The top of the nursery box (3) is equipped with sparge pipe (5), one end of sparge pipe (5) It penetrates support frame (2), the downside of sparge pipe (5) is equipped with fountain head (6), and the water inlet of sparge pipe (5) by connecting tube (7) and is taken out The water outlet of water pump (8) connects, and the water inlet of suction pump (8) is connect by connecting hose (9) with water storage box (10), water storage box (10) it is fixed on support baseboard (1)；The right side of support frame as described above (2) is equipped with the support base being fixed on support baseboard (1) (11), support base (11) is connect by first bearing with ball-screw (12), the output shaft of ball-screw (12) and motor (13) Connection, ball-screw (12) and ball nut (14) cooperate, and ball nut (14) is connect with ball nut mount (15), ball nut Seat (15) is fixedly connected with workbench (16), and upper surface and the suction pump (8) of workbench (16) are mutually fixed；Support frame as described above (2) side wall is equipped with the first sliding groove (17) for making sparge pipe (5) horizontally slip；The lower surface of the nursery box (3) is ventilative Mesh structure, nursery box (3) is interior to be equipped with soil humidity sensor, and soil humidity sensor is connect with microprocessor signals, micro- place Reason device is connect with the control switch of suction pump (8), and microprocessor is also connect with starting switch for motor (13)；The suction pump (8), motor (13), soil humidity sensor and microprocessor are electrically connected with external power supply.

2. a kind of Radix Astragali growing nursery and culture device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the slide assemblies include sliding block (18), the second sliding slot (19) that sliding block (18) is opened up with support frame (2) side wall is slidably connected；The left and right two of the nursery box (3) Side is equipped with a sliding block (18).

3. a kind of Radix Astragali growing nursery and culture device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with inside the nursery box (3) It is divided into the partition (20) of multiple growing areas.

4. a kind of Radix Astragali growing nursery and culture device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the soil humidity sensor is The soil moisture sensor of NHSF48 type.