CN209570025U - A kind of high carbon ferro-chrome prepares the cooling furnace of electric furnace - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving high carbon ferro-chromes to prepare the cooling furnace of electric furnace, including cooling furnace body sum aggregate heat type battery, told cooling furnace furnace interior is equipped with motor body, convective structure heat dissipation bellows, annular water-cooling pipeline, cooling fin, collect thermoelectric plate, cooling fin is equipped on the left of the motor body, annular water-cooling pipeline is equipped on the right side of the motor body, radiating convection structure bellows are equipped with inside the annular water-cooling pipeline, collection thermoelectric plate is equipped on the right side of the annular water-cooling pipeline, utilize cooling fin, water cooled pipeline, triple heat dissipations of convective structure guarantee the efficient comprehensive heat sinking function of cooling furnace, secondary power supply is provided using integrating thermoelectric plate and collecting extra thermal energy and be converted into electricity collection in the thermal-arrest battery as cooling furnace, cooling furnace is set to possess sufficient power supply, prevent the waste of the energy.

Description

A kind of high carbon ferro-chrome prepares the cooling furnace of electric furnace

Technical field

The utility model relates to high carbon ferro-chromes to prepare field of electric fires, and specially a kind of high carbon ferro-chrome prepares the cooling use of electric furnace Furnace.

Background technique

High carbon ferro-chrome be produce stainless steel most important raw material high carbon ferro-chrome smelting process have blast furnace process, electric furnace process, Plasma oven process, smelting reduction process etc..The wherein oxygen that the various metallurgical reactions such as electric furnace reduction easy to accomplish, refining, nitridation require The thermodynamic conditions such as partial pressure, nitrogen partial pressure, therefore be most commonly used method in industrial production for stainless steel using Electric Cooker.

Though a kind of electric furnace suitable for different size blast furnace cooling stave hot tests of publication number CN106091692A is to use It is cooling in electric furnace, but its preparation that cannot be used for high carbon ferro-chrome.The existing cooling furnace of TAP HOLE OF HIGH CARBON FERROCHROMIUM can not have comprehensively Effect carries out radiating treatment to electric furnace, often cannot get good heat dissipation effect, and previous high carbon ferro-chrome prepares the cooling use of electric furnace Furnace is all the radiating requirements met by using a large amount of refrigerant and a large amount of electric energy of consumption to electric furnace.Also or single side face Water-cooling structure is unable to satisfy more comprehensive radiating treatment.Meanwhile cooling furnace checks difficulty after being out of order, in maintenance process In be also difficult to dismantle, cause service life to substantially reduce, for this purpose, the utility model proposes a kind of energy-saving high carbon ferro-chrome preparation electricity Furnace is cooling to be used to solve the above problems with furnace, for this purpose, preparing the utility model proposes a kind of high carbon ferro-chrome, electric furnace is cooling to be used with furnace In solving the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high carbon ferro-chromes to prepare the cooling furnace of electric furnace, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of energy-saving high carbon ferro-chrome prepares electric furnace Cooling furnace, including cooling furnace body sum aggregate heat type battery, it is characterised in that: the cooling furnace furnace interior is equipped with heat dissipation Plate, the heat sink are mutually welded with cooling furnace body, and thermally conductive copper wire, the heat sink and conduction copper are equipped on the right side of the heat sink Silk mutually welds, and is equipped with motor on the right side of the thermally conductive copper wire, and the thermally conductive copper wire is mutually welded with motor, is equipped with and is turned above the motor Axis, the motor are connect with rotating shaft transmission, and upper bell fan is equipped with below the shaft, be equipped with outside the cooling furnace body into The mouth of a river, the cooling furnace body are mutually welded with water inlet, and the water inlet is located above annular water-cooling pipeline, the annular Water-cooling pipeline is located above water outlet, is equipped with upper bell, the cooling furnace body and upper furnace above the cooling furnace body Lid mutually welds, and sealing strip is equipped on the right side of the upper bell, and the upper bell is mutually glued with sealing strip, is equipped on the left of the upper bell Bearing, the upper bell are connect with bearing iron hinge, lower bell are equipped with below the cooling furnace body, the cooling furnace body is under Bell mutually welds, and the cooling furnace furnace interior is equipped with convective structure heat dissipation bellows, and the cooling furnace body and convective structure dissipate Hot bellows mutually weld, and switch is equipped with outside the cooling furnace body, and the cooling furnace body is mutually welded with switch, the cooling furnace Ammeter is equipped with outside furnace body, the cooling furnace body is mutually welded with ammeter, is equipped with heat-dissipation spacer, institute outside the cooling furnace body It states cooling furnace body and is mutually welded with heat-dissipation spacer, load-bearing pillar is equipped with outside the cooling furnace body, is equipped with below the load-bearing pillar Non-slip mat, the load-bearing pillar are mutually welded with non-slip mat, and the cooling furnace body is mutually welded with load-bearing pillar, outside the cooling furnace body Portion is equipped with heat dissipation curved slab, and the cooling furnace body is mutually welded with heat dissipation curved slab, and the cooling furnace body side is equipped with crosswind Fan, the cooling furnace body are mutually welded with crosswind fan, and heat collection type battery side is equipped with collection thermoelectric plate, and the heat collection type stores Battery is mutually welded with collection thermoelectric plate.

Preferably, the non-slip mat shape is flattened cylindrical shape, and the non-slip mat material is rubber.

Preferably, the thermally conductive copper wire outer layer is coated with insulating layer, and the thermally conductive copper wire plating piece material is copper.

Preferably, the heat-dissipation spacer shape is foliaceous, and the heat-dissipation spacer material is high-temperature resistance plastice.

Preferably, the switching material is high-temperature resistance plastice, and the sealing strip material is high-melting-point rubber.

Preferably, the convective structure heat dissipation bellows outer layer is coated with megohmite insulant, and internal layer is metallic copper wire.

Preferably, the motor and shaft are on same axis, and shaft and upper fan are on same axis.

Preferably, there are two the motor is set, there are four the non-slip mat is set, there are four all shafts are set, the switch Equipped with one, there are two the bearing is set, there are four told fans.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

1. being equipped with thermally conductive copper wire by the utility model motor internal, motor body can be operated the heat generated and shifted It radiates into heat sink, substantially reduces cooling furnace itself and work is discharged to the heat dissipation of electric furnace, improve cooling furnace to electric furnace Radiating efficiency；

2. the annular water cooling catheter device inside the utility model is fully around to internal furnace body, d comprehensive absorption The generation heat of electric furnace maximizes heat sinking function, more comprehensively by the higher principle of the specific heat capacity of water；

3. the utility model convection type air duct is the air flowing for acting on upper and lower bell fan by a small amount of motor and generating, Row takes furnace interior heat outside cooling furnace out of by gas, environmental protection and energy saving are high-efficient inside and outside pressure difference；

4. the collecting plate in the utility model, which can collect waste heat, to be converted into electric energy and is stored in battery, then again By electric furnace, it is shipped to motor device, to energy recycling, saves the big disadvantage that itself consumes energy；

5. having the biggish curved surface heat sink of area outside the utility model body, can carry out effectively dissipating by flow of external air Heat；

6. every facility can be dismantled individually in the utility model, convenient for checking, double-layer clapboard prevents conduction, and people are grasping Make Shi Gengyou safety guarantee；

7. being arranged using bi-motor, further according to pressure principle, the function of calming the anger is completed by atmospheric pressure, it will be in cooling furnace The heat in portion is discharged by fan, while strengthening the frictional force on pedestal and ground, prevents cooling furnace from surprisingly falling down to cause personnel Injures and deaths.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the ventilation duct schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the internal sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model

Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model.

In figure: 1 ammeter, 2 switches, 3 thermal insulation boards, 4 load-bearing pillars, 5 crosswind fan, 6 thermal-arrest batteries, 7 curved surface heat sinks, on 8 Bell, 9 heat sinks, 10 motors, 11 non-slip mats, 12 water outlets, 13 annular water cooling tubes, 14 water inlets, 15 convection type ventilation openings, 16 Thermally conductive copper wire, 17 sealing strips, 18 bearings, fan on 19,20 collection thermoelectric plates, 21 furnace bodies, fan shaft on 22.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of high carbon ferro-chrome prepares the cooling furnace of electric furnace, Including cooling furnace body 21 and heat collection type battery 6, it is characterised in that: be equipped with heat sink 9, institute inside the cooling furnace body 21 State heat sink 9 and the welding of cooling 2 phase of furnace body, be equipped with thermally conductive copper wire 16 on the right side of the heat sink 9, the heat sink 9 with it is thermally conductive 16 phase of copper wire is welded, and motor 10 is equipped on the right side of the thermally conductive copper wire 16, and the thermally conductive copper wire 16 and 10 phase of motor are welded, the electricity Shaft 22 is equipped with above machine 10, the motor 10 is sequentially connected with shaft 22, upper bell fan 19 is equipped with below the shaft 22, Water inlet 14 is equipped with outside the cooling furnace body 21, the cooling furnace body 22 is welded with 14 phase of water inlet, the water inlet 14 are located at annular 13 top of water-cooling pipeline, and the annular water-cooling pipeline 13 is located at 12 top of water outlet, the cooling Upper bell 8 is equipped with above furnace body 21, the cooling furnace body 21 is welded with upper 8 phase of bell, is equipped on the right side of the upper bell 8 close Strip of paper used for sealing 17, the upper bell 8 is glued with 17 phase of sealing strip, and bearing 18, the upper bell 8 and axis are equipped on the left of the upper bell 8 The connection of 18 hinges is held, is equipped with lower bell 25 below the cooling furnace body 21, the cooling furnace body 21 is welded with lower 25 phase of bell It connects, convective structure heat dissipation bellows 15 is equipped with inside the cooling furnace body 21, the cooling furnace body 21 radiates with convective structure 15 phase of bellows is welded, and switch 2 is equipped with outside the cooling furnace body 21, the cooling furnace body 21 and 2 phase of switch are welded, described Ammeter 1 is equipped with outside cooling furnace body 21, the cooling furnace body 21 is welded with 1 phase of ammeter, outside the cooling furnace body 21 Equipped with heat-dissipation spacer 3, the cooling furnace body 21 is welded with 3 phase of heat-dissipation spacer, and load-bearing is equipped with outside the cooling furnace body 21 Column 4 is equipped with non-slip mat 11, the load-bearing pillar 4 and the welding of 11 phase of non-slip mat, the cooling furnace body 21 below the load-bearing pillar 4 It is welded with 4 phase of load-bearing pillar, heat dissipation curved slab 7 is equipped with outside the cooling furnace body 21, the cooling furnace body 21 and heat dissipation are bent The welding of 7 phase of panel, cooling 21 side of furnace body are equipped with crosswind fan 5, and the cooling furnace body 21 fans the welding of 5 phases with crosswind, 6 side of heat collection type battery is equipped with collection thermoelectric plate 20, the heat collection type battery 6 and collection 20 phase of thermoelectric plate welding.

Further, 11 shape of non-slip mat is flattened cylindrical shape, and 11 material of non-slip mat is rubber.Equipped with four It is a, it is located at the bottom of four load-bearing pillars.

Further, the thermally conductive copper wire outer layer is coated with insulating layer, and the thermally conductive copper wire plating piece material is copper.

Further, the heat-dissipation spacer shape is foliaceous, and the heat-dissipation spacer material is high-temperature resistance plastice.

Further, the switching material is high-temperature resistance plastice, and the sealing strip material is high-melting-point rubber.

Further, the convective structure heat dissipation bellows outer layer is coated with megohmite insulant, and internal layer is metallic copper wire.

Further, the motor and shaft are on same axis, and shaft and upper fan are on same axis, are improved Precision.

Working principle: when installation, switch 2 and ammeter 1 are installed 21 upper surface of furnace body by operator, built-in and two groups Upper and lower motor 10 is connected, and to control the work of cooling furnace, welds two heat dissipation fans 5 and a heat dissipation in 21 two sides of furnace body Partition 9 and a curved surface heat sink 7, then one thermal-arrest battery 6, the inside of battery 6 are installed on 5 side of crosswind fan Collection thermoelectric plate 20 is installed, 21 upper and lower of furnace body installs a bell 8 respectively, and the oven body part among upper and lower two bell 8 is equipped with Convection type ventilation opening 15, material are the metallic copper wire for being coated with insulating layer, are conducive to the thermally conductive of the heat dissipation of furnace body 9, convection current in this way 15 periphery of formula ventilation opening is equipped with annular water cooling tube 13, installation collection thermoelectric plate 20 between annular water cooling tube 13 and curved surface heat sink 7, The water inlet 14 of annular water cooling tube 13, water outlet 12 are respectively welded at the upper and lower surface of furnace body 9, and survey is equipped with scattered in thermal insulation board 3 Hot plate 9 and thermally conductive copper wire 16, thermally conductive copper wire are welded with 10 phase of motor, are transmission between motor 10 and shaft 22 and upper and lower fan 19 Connection.

Non-slip mat is placed in the lower part of load-bearing pillar 4 by operator, is conducive to the stabilization with cooling furnace.This test-type is novel There can be preferable cooling effect, while disassembly investigation can be carried out in damage, furnace body 9 can be opened, and investigation is facilitated.For In terms of the energy, in addition to exterior power supply, this experiment is novel also to provide thermal-arrest battery for oneself, and maximization is mentioned in using energy source.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high carbon ferro-chrome prepares the cooling furnace of electric furnace, including cooling furnace body (21) and heat collection type battery (6), feature It is: is equipped with heat sink (9) inside the cooling furnace body (21), the heat sink (9) is mutually welded with cooling furnace body (21), Thermally conductive copper wire (16) are equipped on the right side of the heat sink (9), the heat sink (9) is mutually welded with thermally conductive copper wire (16), described thermally conductive Motor (10) are equipped on the right side of copper wire (16), the thermally conductive copper wire (16) is mutually welded with motor (10), is set above the motor (10) Having shaft (22), the motor (10) and shaft (22) are sequentially connected, upper bell fan (19) is equipped with below the shaft (22), Water inlet (14) are equipped with outside the cooling furnace body (21), the cooling furnace body (21) is mutually welded with water inlet (14), institute It states water inlet (14) to be located above annular water-cooling pipeline (13), the annular water-cooling pipeline (13) is located at water outlet (12) top, cooling furnace body (21) top are equipped with upper bell (8), the cooling furnace body (21) and upper bell (8) phase Welding, upper bell (8) right side are equipped with sealing strip (17), and the upper bell (8) and sealing strip (17) are mutually glued, the upper furnace It covers on the left of (8) and is equipped with bearing (18), the upper bell (8) connect with bearing (18) hinge, below the cooling furnace body (21) Equipped with lower bell (25), the cooling furnace body (21) is mutually welded with lower bell (25), is set inside the cooling furnace body (21) There is convective structure to radiate bellows (15), the cooling furnace body (21) is mutually welded with convective structure heat dissipation bellows (15), described cold But switch (2) is equipped with outside furnace body (21), the cooling furnace body (21) is mutually welded with switch (2), the cooling furnace body (21) external to be equipped with ammeter (1), the cooling furnace body (21) is mutually welded with ammeter (1), and the cooling furnace body (21) is external Equipped with heat-dissipation spacer (3), the cooling furnace body (21) is mutually welded with heat-dissipation spacer (3), and the cooling furnace body (21) is external Equipped with load-bearing pillar (4), non-slip mat (11) are equipped with below the load-bearing pillar (4), the load-bearing pillar (4) is mutually welded with non-slip mat (11) It connects, the cooling furnace body (21) is mutually welded with load-bearing pillar (4), and heat dissipation curved slab is equipped with outside the cooling furnace body (21) (7), the cooling furnace body (21) is mutually welded with heat dissipation curved slab (7), and cooling furnace body (21) side is fanned equipped with crosswind (5), the cooling furnace body (21) is mutually welded with crosswind fan (5), and heat collection type battery (6) side is equipped with collection thermoelectric plate (20), the heat collection type battery (6) is mutually welded with collection thermoelectric plate (20).

2. a kind of high carbon ferro-chrome according to claim 1 prepares the cooling furnace of electric furnace, it is characterised in that: the non-slip mat (11) shape is flattened cylindrical shape, and non-slip mat (11) material is rubber.

3. a kind of high carbon ferro-chrome according to claim 1 prepares the cooling furnace of electric furnace, it is characterised in that: the thermally conductive copper wire (16) outer layer is coated with insulating layer, and thermally conductive copper wire (16) the plating piece material is copper.

4. a kind of high carbon ferro-chrome according to claim 1 prepares the cooling furnace of electric furnace, it is characterised in that: the heat-dissipation spacer (3) shape is foliaceous, and heat-dissipation spacer (3) material is high-temperature resistance plastice.

5. a kind of high carbon ferro-chrome according to claim 1 prepares the cooling furnace of electric furnace, it is characterised in that: the switch (2) Material is high-temperature resistance plastice, and sealing strip (17) material is high-melting-point rubber.

6. a kind of high carbon ferro-chrome according to claim 1 prepares the cooling furnace of electric furnace, it is characterised in that: the convective structure Heat dissipation bellows (15) outer layer is coated with megohmite insulant, and internal layer is metallic copper wire.