CN209570006U - A kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machine - Google Patents
A kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209570006U CN209570006U CN201920238085.5U CN201920238085U CN209570006U CN 209570006 U CN209570006 U CN 209570006U CN 201920238085 U CN201920238085 U CN 201920238085U CN 209570006 U CN209570006 U CN 209570006U
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- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001535 kindling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machines, belong to metallurgy industry sinter production technical field.Technical solution is: seal (2) is sealed in the top of sintering machine ontology (4), the inside of sintering machine ontology (4) is set to form a closed agglomerating chamber (15), the cross section of the agglomerating chamber (15) is circle, agglomerating chamber (15) is equipped with pumped vacuum systems, the lower part of sintering machine ontology (4) is equipped with multiple collection ore storage bins (6) being connected to agglomerating chamber (15), seal (2) is equipped with the blending bunker (1) being connected to agglomerating chamber (15), the top of agglomerating chamber (15) is equipped with the distribution device (3) matched with blending bunker (1), the lower part of agglomerating chamber (15) is equipped with multiple toothed roller type dischargers (5) being evenly arranged.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: not needing continuous grate-layer material and external point firer's sequence, process energy consumption is reduced;Utility factor is improved, discharge amount of exhaust gas is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machines, belong to metallurgy industry sinter production technology neck
Domain.
Background technique
Sinter production needs continuous mainly by step-by-step movement and continuous pallettype sintering machine in art production process in metallurgy industry
Cloth mixture after cloth grate-layer material is carried out to the empty station vehicle of sintering machine head cycle operation, be each covered with mixture trolley be both needed to through
Cross ignition furnace to mixing charge level light after, using trolley downdraft be sintered cycle operation process.With widely applied
For continuous pallettype sintering machine, sintering machine mainly by rack, transmission device, tail portion regulating device, trolley, head and tail portion sealing plate,
Ground way, bellows and air intake device of flue composition etc.;In the top on sintering machine head, shop fixtures feed bin and grate-layer material cloth dress
It sets, blending bunker and mixture distributor device, ignition furnace are arranged successively;It is sintering platform between head seal plate and tail portion sealing plate
Face, being sintered is bellows on the downside of table top, and bellows two sides are ground way, forms mobile sealing with mobile trolley;On the downside of bellows
It is connect with flue, the operation of blower exhausting, is in negative pressure state on bellows and sintering table top, the trolley on sintering machine is in drive system
Circular flow in orbit under driving;The empty station vehicle on sintering machine head passes through grate-layer material distribution device, In when passing through shop fixtures feed bin
It is 10~25mm that trolley upper wall portion, which spreads one layer of granularity, with a thickness of 20~40mm fritter finished product sinter as grate-layer material;Through
By mixture, along trolley, direction is uniformly distributed mixture distributor device in length and breadth when crossing blending bunker, forms epigranular, surface is put down
The mixing bed of material that is whole and having certain laxity;Cloth, which finishes, to be loaded with the trolley of mixture and enters ignition furnace through head sealing plate,
It is in negative pressure state that charge level is mixed under the action of exhaust fan, and 1200 degree or so burnt in ignition furnace of flame is pumped into mixture
Mixture top is lighted in face, and trolley successively moves ahead under the action of driving device, and the mixture being ignited carries out from top to bottom
Successively there is sintering ore bed, burning zone, preliminary heating zone, drying layer and excessive moistening layer in sintering process, in the process of trolley Forward sintering
In, excessive moistening layer, drying layer, preliminary heating zone, burning zone die off, finally only remaining sintering ore bed, are referred to as sinter cake, sinter cake
The red ore bed of high temperature account for about the 1/3-1/4 of sinter cake height;Sintering process finishes, and sinter cake leaves tail with trolley and seals, and arrives
Up to sintering machine tail portion through U-rail downlink, sinter cake leaves trolley and falls into crusher, the empty station after discharging under the effect of gravity
Vehicle returns to the head cyclic process again of sintering machine;Sinter cake enters cooler after crushing and is cooled down, and has cooled down
Complete sinter is delivered to screening plant and is sieved, and granularity is less than the return burden process of 5mm, and granularity is the work of 5mm or more
It is used for finished product sinter for blast furnace process, the finished product sinter that part of granularity is 10-25mm is delivered to shop fixtures feed bin work
For grate-layer material cycle sintering technical process.
In art production process, first is that being both needed to one layer of granularity of paving before the empty station Che Bu mixture of each cycle operation
10-25mm, thickness 20-40mm finished product sinter as grate-layer material, part finished product mine as grate-layer material cycle sintering, in conveying and
The part energy is consumed during shop fixtures cycle sintering;Second is that sintering cyclic process in each empty station vehicle after being covered with mixture,
It is both needed to light by surface 10-20mm depth of the ignition furnace to mixture, ignition media, ton mine blast furnace is done with blast furnace gas
Gas consumption is at 30-50 meters cubes or so, and every cubic metre of blast furnace gas is with the calculating of 0.11-0.13 member, and economic value is in 3.3-6.5
Between member, i.e., sintering ignition process need to consume a large amount of energy;Third is that during the circular flow of equipment, trolley ontology and bullet
Property sealing surface, ground way sealing surface, head and tail seal face abrasion cause system air leakage, with ageing equipment deformation, abrasion
The intensification of degree, air leak rate of air curtain are gradually increased, the synthesis air leak rate of air curtain of sintering machine in 20%-50% or so, main exhauster effective wind rate
Utilization rate reduces, and the invalid air quantity leak into increases the flow and flow velocity of exhaust gas, influences dedusting, desulfurization and out of stock load;Four
It is the proportionate relationship of thickness of feed layer and air leak rate of air curtain, the thickness for increasing sinter bed will cause system air leakage more serious, limit
The cloth height of mixture, bed of material accumulation of heat effect cannot get sustainable utilization;Fifth is that sintering machine head end is to sintering machine tail in production process
The sintering operating condition in portion is inconsistent, ignition furnace lower bellows valve opening bottom, keeps lower negative pressure igniting, exhaust gas flow is small, temperature is low;It is high
SO2、NOXExhaust gas concentrates on middle part bellows, and smoke moisture is larger;Back segment bellows exhaust gas temperature is higher, and exhaust gas flow is big, oxygen content
It is gradually increasing, contains a large amount of dust;Sixth is that trolley, during circulation, grid section bears violent temperature change, Yi Fasheng
Deformation and scaling loss, service life six months to 1 year, need to periodically be replaced, consumption is larger;Seventh is that the burning of sintering machine tail portion
Molding contains the red mine of a large amount of high temperature, need to be equipped with cooling equipment and be cooled down again, low temperature exhaust heat can not effective recycling.
In conclusion existing sintering machine and its technique carry out shop fixtures, mixing charge level there are finished product mine is used continuously before cloth
It need to be carried out continuously that igniting, equipment attrition system air leakage point is more, discharge amount of exhaust gas is larger, cloth thickness of feed layer is low, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN
The disadvantages such as coefficient is low, and cooling equipment need to be configured, production run and maintenance cost are high.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machine, continuous grate-layer material and outer is not needed
Portion's igniting process, waste heat sustainable utilization, system air leakage rate is low, reduces discharge amount of exhaust gas, improves the thickness of the bed of material, reduces combustion
Material consumption, solves the problems, such as background technique.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machine includes blending bunker, seal, distribution device, sintering machine ontology, tooth
Roller-type discharging device sum aggregate ore storage bin, sintering machine are set inside the body the confined space of a upper opening, and seal is sealed in sintering
The top of machine ontology makes the inside of sintering machine ontology form a closed agglomerating chamber, and the cross section of the agglomerating chamber is circle,
Agglomerating chamber is equipped with pumped vacuum systems, and the lower part of sintering machine ontology is equipped with multiple collection ore storage bins being connected to agglomerating chamber, sets on seal
There is the blending bunker being connected to agglomerating chamber, the top of agglomerating chamber is equipped with the distribution device matched with blending bunker, agglomerating chamber
Lower part is equipped with multiple toothed roller type dischargers being evenly arranged;The distribution device include rotationally support, charge car, conveyer, cloth
Glassware and cloth height adjuster, the cloth height adjuster include elevator and Guiding machine, and elevator is arranged in agglomerating chamber
Outside, Guiding machine is arranged in agglomerating chamber, and the Guiding machine includes guide rod and guide sleeve, and being fixed on for lower end of the guide rod rotationally support
On, the upper end of guide rod passes through guide sleeve and connect with elevator, and guide rod is positioned with guide sleeve under the action of elevator and drives rotation support
It slides up and down, charge car and conveyer are each attached to and rotationally support, and charge car is located at the lower section of conveyer, and distributing device is fixed on
On charge car.
The pumped vacuum systems of the agglomerating chamber includes exhausting flue, deduster, volume damper and exhaust fan, exhausting flue
One end be connected to agglomerating chamber by seal, the other end of exhausting flue is connect with deduster, volume damper and exhaust fan.
Multiple collection ore storage bins of the sintering machine body lower part are combined into the rectangular configuration matched with agglomerating chamber.
The side of the collection ore storage bin is equipped with volume adjusting apparatus, and the bottom for collecting ore storage bin is equipped with blow-off valve.
The charge car is equipped with cloth actuating device, and the cloth actuating device includes driving motor, gear reducer and compensation
Formula transmission shaft, driving motor and speed reducer are by compensation transmission shaft and rotationally support rotation connection.
The toothed roller type discharger includes the bearing block of roller and roller both ends, and the outer surface of roller is zigzag.
The conveyer is belt conveyor.
Sintering method comprising the steps of:
1. bulky grain bulk sinter is sent into agglomerating chamber as grate-layer material by blending bunker and distribution device first,
Ask grate-layer material thickness distribution smooth, uniform;
2. expecting using the inflammable sawdust of oil-containing, wooden unit as igniting, grate-layer material is distributed in by blending bunker and distribution device
Top, distribution of the igniting material thickness in agglomerating chamber be smooth, uniform;
3. the kindling material of burning to be distributed in the top of igniting material, and will igniting shots combustion;
4. being then covered with one layer of igniting material on the igniting material lighted;
5. lasting, uniform, smooth in agglomerating chamber by blending bunker and distribution device after flameholding is expected in igniting
Distributed rendering material;
6. adjustment volume damper gradually increases air quantity, mixture is lighted in the combustion-supporting down-firing material of air, mixture
Start inversely to be sintered from bottom to top;
7. adjusting the elevator in cloth height adjuster, making distributing device to the cloth working depth needed and keeping being sintered
The stabilization of sintering material layer thickness in room, sintering process persistently carry out;
8. agglomerating chamber's bottom mixture takes the lead in completing sintering process as sinter cake;
It by sinter cake shearing-crushing is blocky sinter by the toothed roller type discharger of rotation 9. starting toothed roller type discharger
It is persistently discharged by collecting ore storage bin afterwards.
The step 2. in grate-layer material bulky grain bulk sinter granularity be greater than toothed roller type discharger in it is two neighboring
Gap between discaling roll, the thickness of grate-layer material are greater than the maximum gauge of toothed roller type discharger.
The step 2. in igniting material with a thickness of 90--110mm, step 4. in igniting material with a thickness of 180-
220mm。
In the production process of sinter, mixture is continuously fed to the round agglomerating chamber in confined space, in closed
Mixture continuous uniform is distributed in agglomerating chamber and keeps the stabilization of height by the distribution device of space interior by rotary motion;
Under the action of exhaust fan, the agglomerating chamber of confined space is in vacuum state;Spread one layer of grate-layer material, igniting material respectively to agglomerating chamber,
And it is sent into kindling material and is lighted;Combustion stablized igniting expect upper berth mixture, the mixture being ignited air it is combustion-supporting under,
Sintering ore bed, burning zone, preliminary heating zone, drying layer and excessive moistening layer start inversely to carry out from bottom to top;Agglomerating chamber's bottom frit process
The sinter cake for terminating and cooling down, by lasting broken discharge under the shear action of toothed roller type discharger;In art production process,
The stabilization of thickness of feed layer and holding for sintering process in sintering process are kept under the cooperation of distributing device and toothed roller type discharger
It is continuous to carry out.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with prior art, which does not need continuous grate-layer material and outer
Portion's igniting process, reduces process energy consumption;Device structure is succinct, running gear is few, system air leakage rate is low, improves equipment utilization
Coefficient reduces discharge amount of exhaust gas;Waste gas residual heat makes full use of the fuel consumption for reducing process, reduces sintering production process
Caused by environmental pollution and energy consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
In figure: blending bunker 1, distribution device 3, sintering machine ontology 4, toothed roller type discharger 5, collects ore storage bin 6, is close seal 2
Seal valve 7, shutting off valve 8, volume adjusting apparatus 9, blow-off valve 10, exhausting flue 11, deduster 12, volume damper 13, exhaust fan
14, agglomerating chamber 15, rotationally support 16, charge car 17, conveyer 18, distributing device 19, cloth height adjuster 20, cloth driving dress
It sets 21, compensation transmission shaft 22, sealing 23, elevator 24, Guiding machine 25, guide rod 26, guide sleeve 27, slip-type expansion joint 28, answer
Box-like compensation guide rod 29, hydraulic power unit 30, rotary joint 31, water-cooling type conveyer fluid-power motor 32.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, by example, the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to attached drawing 1, a kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machine, comprising blending bunker 1, seal 2, distribution device 3,
Sintering machine ontology 4,5 sum aggregate ore storage bin 6 of toothed roller type discharger, the inside of sintering machine ontology 4 are equipped with the confined space of a upper opening,
Seal 2 is sealed in the top of sintering machine ontology 4, and the inside of sintering machine ontology 4 is made to form a closed agglomerating chamber 15, described
The cross section of agglomerating chamber 15 is circle, and agglomerating chamber 15 is equipped with pumped vacuum systems, and the lower part of sintering machine ontology 4 is equipped with multiple and sintering
The collection ore storage bin 6 that room 15 is connected to, seal 2 are equipped with the blending bunker 1 that be connected to agglomerating chamber 15, the top of agglomerating chamber 15 equipped with
The distribution device 3 that blending bunker 1 matches, the lower part of agglomerating chamber 15 is equipped with multiple toothed roller type dischargers 5 being evenly arranged, described
Distribution device 3 includes to rotationally support 16, charge car 17, conveyer 18, distributing device 19 and cloth height adjuster 20, the cloth
Height adjuster 20 includes elevator 24 and Guiding machine 25, and the outside of agglomerating chamber 15 is arranged in elevator 24, and Guiding machine 25 is arranged
In agglomerating chamber 15, the Guiding machine 25 includes guide rod 26 and guide sleeve 27, and being fixed on for 26 lower end of guide rod is rotationally supported on 16, led
The upper end of bar 26 passes through guide sleeve 27 and connect with elevator 24, and guide rod 26 is positioned with guide sleeve 27 under the action of elevator 24 and drives rotation
Turn support 16 to slide up and down, charge car 17 and conveyer 18 are each attached to and rotationally support on 16, and charge car 17 is located at conveyer 18
Lower section, distributing device 19 is fixed on charge car 17.
The pumped vacuum systems of the agglomerating chamber 15 includes exhausting flue 11, deduster 12, volume damper 13 and exhaust fan
14, one end of exhausting flue 11 is connected to by seal 2 with agglomerating chamber 15, the other end and deduster 12, wind of exhausting flue 11
Adjustable valve 13 and exhaust fan 14 connect.
Multiple collection ore storage bins 6 of 4 lower part of sintering machine ontology are combined into the rectangular configuration matched with agglomerating chamber 15.
The side of the collection ore storage bin 6 is equipped with volume adjusting apparatus 9, and the bottom of collection ore storage bin 6 is equipped with blow-off valve 10.
The charge car 17 is equipped with cloth actuating device 21, and the cloth actuating device 21 includes driving motor, gear reducer
With compensation transmission shaft 22, driving motor and speed reducer by compensation transmission shaft 22 and rotationally support 16 rotation connections.
The toothed roller type discharger 5 includes the bearing block of roller and roller both ends, and the outer surface of roller is zigzag.
The conveyer 18 is belt conveyor.
Specific embodiment:
In the present embodiment, the sintering machine is by blending bunker 1, seal 2, distribution device 3, sintering machine ontology 4, toothed roller type
Discharger 5, collection ore storage bin 6 form, with the arrangement of top-down sequence;
Sintering machine ontology 4 is in cylinder type, and inside is agglomerating chamber 15 cylindrical, and upper end is connect with seal 2;
The lower part of blending bunker 1 passes through seal 2, and upper end is sealing valve 7, and lower part is shutting off valve 8;
The confined space of agglomerating chamber 15 is constituted and is taken out through exhausting flue 9, deduster 10, volume damper 11 to exhaust fan 12
Vacuum system;
The both ends of the roller with sawtooth in toothed roller type discharger 5 are stretched out outside confined space, by watt seat branch at external both ends
Support is fixed, and direction of rotation is opposite between two neighboring toothed roller type discharger 5;
Collect 6 side of ore storage bin and be equipped with volume adjusting apparatus 9, bottom is equipped with blow-off valve 10;
The feeding inlet of multiple collection ore storage bins 6 is combined into a circle, and each collection ore storage bin 6 is respectively independent, with 15 bottom of agglomerating chamber
It is corresponding, and agglomerating chamber 15 is divided into several independent Operating condition adjustment areas;
Distribution device 3 is in confined space, and distribution device 3 is by rotationally supporting 16, charge car 17, conveyer 18, cloth
Device 19, cloth height adjuster 20 form;
Start cloth actuating device 21, the compensation driving of transmission shaft 22 sealed 23 rotationally supports 16 rotations;Charge car 17,
Conveyer 18, distributing device 19 along agglomerating chamber 15 center of circle rotating operation;
The guide rod 26 of the elevator 24 and Guiding machine 25 in cloth height adjuster 20 is adjusted along 27 slide downward of guide sleeve, is pushed away
It is dynamic to rotationally support 18 downlink of 16, charge car 17 and conveyer;
The variation of the distance between blending bunker 1 and distribution device 3 is stretched by slip-type expansion joint 28 to be compensated, rotates branch
It holds the variation of the distance between 16 and cloth actuating device 21 to be compensated by compensation transmission shaft 22 is flexible, rotationally supports 16 pullings
Combined type compensates 29 downlink of guide rod;
Distributing device 19 restores to initial cloth height;
Start hydraulic power unit 30, hydraulic oil compensates guide rod 29 by the combined type containing cooling water pipe, telescopic through being located at
The rotary joint 31 of 28 central lower of compensator drives water-cooling type conveyer fluid-power motor 32 to drag conveyer 18 and runs, combined type
Compensate the circulating water water-cooling type conveyer fluid-power motor 32 in guide rod 29;
Open exhaust fan 14 and adjust volume damper 13 and control small air quantity, air through volume adjusting apparatus 9, collection ore storage bin 6,
Discharger 5 reaches 15 bottom of agglomerating chamber and uplink, sealed body 2, exhausting flue 11, deduster 12, volume damper 13 to pumping
Blower 14 is discharged;
Bulky grain bulk sinter is conveyed in blending bunker 1 first as grate-layer material, the granularity of bulk sinter is greater than phase
Gap between adjacent two toothed roller type dischargers 5, the thickness of grate-layer material is to cover toothed roller type discharger 5 as reference, agglomerating chamber 15
Middle grate-layer material thickness distribution is smooth, uniform;
It is conveyed into the inflammable sawdust of oil-containing, wooden unit in blending bunker 1 as igniting material, is distributed in the upside of grate-layer material, point
Fire material thickness 90-110mm or so, is distributed smooth, uniform;
The kindling material of burning is sent into blending bunker 1, upper end that is smooth, being evenly distributed to igniting material is simultaneously lighted;
The igniting material of one layer of 200mm or so is repaved above the igniting material of burning;
Shutting off valve 8 is closed, conveyer 18 is stopped, stopping cloth actuating device 21;
It is sent into mixture in blending bunker 1, be deposited in the top of shutting off valve 8 and keeps the high position in storehouse in blending bunker 1;
Igniting in agglomerating chamber 15 is observed to expect to flameholding;
Shutting off valve 8 is opened, the mixture in blending bunker 1 falls in 18 tail portion of conveyer through slip-type expansion joint 28;
Start conveyer 18, mixture is delivered to distributing device 19, the mixture being continuously replenished in blending bunker 1 maintains
Sealing of the height and formation of effect to confined space;
Start cloth actuating device 21, distributing device 19 rotates in agglomerating chamber 15, lasting, uniform, smooth in agglomerating chamber
Distributed rendering material in 15;
Adjustment volume damper 13 gradually increases air quantity, lights mixture in the combustion-supporting down-firing material of air, mixture
Start inversely to be sintered from bottom to top;
Cloth height adjuster 20 is adjusted, guide rod 26, along 27 upward sliding of guide sleeve, pushes rotation under the action of Guiding machine 25
Turn bearing 16,18 uplink of charge car 17 and conveyer, the cloth working depth of distributing device 19 to needs, and keeps in agglomerating chamber 15
The stabilization of sinter bed height, sintering process persistently carry out;
15 bottom mixture of agglomerating chamber takes the lead in completing sintering process as sinter cake;
Hot wind is heated to be while the air cooling sinter cake of 15 bottom uplink of agglomerating chamber;
Start toothed roller type discharger 5, sinter cake shearing-crushing is that blocky sinter is fallen by the toothed roller type discharger 5 of rotation
Collect in ore storage bin 6;
The blocky sinter collected in ore storage bin 6 reaches high position in storehouse, opens 10 outlet of blow-off valve;Blocky sinter is in collection ore storage bin 6
It is middle to reach low position in storehouse, close blow-off valve 10;
Distribution device 3 continues distributed rendering material on 15 top of agglomerating chamber, and toothed roller type discharger 5 is by the burning of 15 bottom of agglomerating chamber
Molding is persistently crushed discharge;
Under the cooperation of distribution device 3 and toothed roller type discharger 5 keep agglomerating chamber 15 in thickness of feed layer stabilization and
The lasting progress of sintering process.
In art production process, if emergency equipment accident occurs for distribution device 3, shutting off valve 8 is closed, conveyer is emptied
18, the mixture of charge car 17 and distributing device 19 carries out upkeep operation;
In planned shut-down or maintenance, blending bunker 1 need to be emptied, close sealing valve 7, by blending bunker 1, conveyer 18 and
The mixture of distributing device 19 empties carry out upkeep operation.
Above-mentioned involved blending bunker 1, toothed roller type discharger 5, volume adjusting apparatus 9, deduster 12, air quantity are adjusted
Valve 13 rotationally supports 16, charge car 17, conveyer 18, distributing device 19, elevator 24, slip-type expansion joint 28 and hydraulic power unit
30 be the art well-known technique.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machine, it is characterised in that: include blending bunker (1), seal (2), cloth dress
(3), sintering machine ontology (4), toothed roller type discharger (5) sum aggregate ore storage bin (6) are set, the inside of sintering machine ontology (4) is equipped on one
The confined space of opening, seal (2) are sealed in the top of sintering machine ontology (4), and the inside of sintering machine ontology (4) is made to form one
A closed agglomerating chamber (15), the cross section of the agglomerating chamber (15) are circle, and agglomerating chamber (15) is equipped with pumped vacuum systems, sintering
The lower part of machine ontology (4) is equipped with multiple collection ore storage bins (6) being connected to agglomerating chamber (15), and seal (2) is equipped with and agglomerating chamber
(15) blending bunker (1) being connected to, the top of agglomerating chamber (15) are equipped with the distribution device (3) matched with blending bunker (1), burn
The lower part for tying room (15) is equipped with multiple toothed roller type dischargers (5) being evenly arranged;The distribution device (3) includes to rotationally support
(16), charge car (17), conveyer (18), distributing device (19) and cloth height adjuster (20), the cloth height adjuster
It (20) include elevator (24) and Guiding machine (25), elevator (24) is arranged in the outside of agglomerating chamber (15), and Guiding machine (25) is set
It sets in agglomerating chamber (15), the Guiding machine (25) includes guide rod (26) and guide sleeve (27), and guide rod (26) lower end is fixed on rotation
Turn in bearing (16), the upper end of guide rod (26) passes through guide sleeve (27) and connect with elevator (24), and guide rod (26) is in elevator (24)
Under the action of driven with guide sleeve (27) positioning and rotationally support (16) and slide up and down, charge car (17) and conveyer (18) are each attached to
It rotationally supports on (16), charge car (17) is located at the lower section of conveyer (18), and distributing device (19) is fixed on charge car (17).
2. a kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the agglomerating chamber (15)
Pumped vacuum systems include exhausting flue (11), deduster (12), volume damper (13) and exhaust fan (14), exhausting flue
(11) one end is connected to by seal (2) with agglomerating chamber (15), the other end of exhausting flue (11) and deduster (12), air quantity
Regulating valve (13) and exhaust fan (14) connection.
3. a kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sintering machine ontology
(4) multiple collection ore storage bins (6) of lower part are combined into the circular configuration matched with agglomerating chamber (15).
4. a kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machine according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: the collection ore storage bin
(6) side is equipped with volume adjusting apparatus (9), and the bottom of collection ore storage bin (6) is equipped with blow-off valve (10).
5. a kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the charge car (17)
Equipped with cloth actuating device (21), the cloth actuating device (21) includes driving motor, gear reducer and compensation transmission shaft
(22), driving motor and speed reducer by compensation transmission shaft (22) and rotationally support (16) rotation connection.
6. a kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the toothed roller type discharging
Device (5) includes the bearing block of roller and roller both ends, and the outer surface of roller is zigzag.
7. a kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveyer (18)
For belt conveyor.
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CN201920238085.5U CN209570006U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | A kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machine |
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CN201920238085.5U CN209570006U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | A kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machine |
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CN209570006U true CN209570006U (en) | 2019-11-01 |
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CN201920238085.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209570006U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | A kind of columnar structured continuous schedule sintering machine |
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CN (1) | CN209570006U (en) |
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Granted publication date: 20191101 |