CN209568990U - Gas blowout preventer - Google Patents
Gas blowout preventer Download PDFInfo
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- CN209568990U CN209568990U CN201920186426.9U CN201920186426U CN209568990U CN 209568990 U CN209568990 U CN 209568990U CN 201920186426 U CN201920186426 U CN 201920186426U CN 209568990 U CN209568990 U CN 209568990U
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- cylinder
- blowout preventer
- gas blowout
- drilling
- connector
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of gas blowout preventers, including the blending agent catcher with slagging channel, the blending agent catcher includes the inner cylinder that main body is located in drilling, the sliding of inner cylinder periphery is equipped with outer cylinder, inner cylinder inner end is formed with inverted cone surface expansion set, and inverted cone surface expansion set small end is towards drilling orifice；Outer cylinder inner end is fixedly connected with gum cover, forms sealing and swelling after gum cover can be swollen by the inverted cone surface expansion set and with drill hole inner wall；The inner barrel and outer barrel, which is located between two outer ends outside drilling, is formed with cotter mechanism, which is used to drive the inner cylinder mobile by tapping chock, to expand the gum cover by inverted cone surface expansion set, and is formed and is fixed to the swelling of the drilling.It is preferred that blending agent catcher is connected with the dirt trap of stretching structure by round connecting cylinder.The utility model has the beneficial effects that blending agent trap structure is simple, is convenient to mount and dismount, collection space volume can adjust as needed, and convenient transportation, and manufacturing cost is low, and separation function is reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the hole sealing technology of coal bed gas extraction technical field, especially a kind of gas blowout preventer.
Background technique
At present there is serious spray and bore phenomenon, cause return side dust concentration big in many mines during drilling construction.For
This, those skilled in the art has developed a kind of gas-slag separation integration for coal mine down-hole drilling and faces picking device.This faces pumping
Device mainly captures cylinder by dust gas and aqueous vapor slag separator box forms, wherein captures cylinder by concentric inner barrel and outer barrel group
At capturing and be connected with dustproof spray water pipe on cylinder, capture cylinder and protrude into drilling hole, aqueous vapor slag separator box is located at outside hole, aqueous vapor slag
The device in Gas outlet of separator box is connected to having the gas exhaust pipe of subnormal ambient, when drilling contain the gas gaseous mixture of dust from
Sleeve enters aqueous vapor slag separator box under the action of negative pressure after spraying humidification together with gas, and dust is by gravity after humidification
Naturally tenesmus deposition, water are discharged from discharge outlet, and gas enters gas exhaust pipe under the action of negative pressure and is collected, to realize coal mine
The Regional of down-hole drilling.When the catcher not only successfully solves construction drill, the big problem of return side dust concentration, also
By the drill guide bore being arranged on rotary head, drill bit is avoided to contact with inner cylinder and rotate with drill bit, is eliminated thus effective
Sealing device earlier period damage hidden danger caused by being rotated because of inner cylinder.But since existing catcher is to be fixed on drilling hole by outer cylinder
Mouthful, it is fixed using flange and expansion bolt, is fixedly connected with, low efficiency cumbersome with dismantling operation, the time is long.In addition, existing
Aqueous vapor slag separator box is rigid structure, and volume is smaller and immobilizes, and in drilling biggish for dust, is filled with quickly in case
Dust and be difficult to normally play a role.For this reason, it may be necessary to be improved to aqueous vapor slag separator box.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model deficiency inconvenient aiming at catcher in the prior art assembly and disassembly, provides a kind of knot
The gas blowout preventer that structure is simple, is convenient to mount and dismount.
To realize foregoing purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution.
A kind of gas blowout preventer, including the blending agent catcher with slagging channel, the blending agent catcher
It is located at the inner cylinder in drilling including main body, the sliding of inner cylinder periphery is equipped with outer cylinder, and inner cylinder inner end is formed with inverted cone surface expansion set, inverted cone surface
Expansion set small end is towards drilling orifice；Outer cylinder inner end is fixedly connected with gum cover, gum cover can be swollen by the inverted cone surface expansion set after simultaneously
Sealing and swelling are formed with drill hole inner wall；The inner barrel and outer barrel, which is located between two outer ends outside drilling, is formed with voussoir machine
Structure, which is used to drive the inner cylinder mobile by tapping chock, to expand the gum cover, and shape by inverted cone surface expansion set
The swelling of the pairs of drilling is fixed.
Using the utility model of preceding solution, blending agent catcher is captured in boring procedure by inner cylinder and is generated
The blending agents such as dust, gas and water.Blending agent catcher is swollen after gum cover by the face that moves back towards of inner cylinder, is made gum cover and is bored
The tensioning of hole inner wall, so that the expansion type for forming blending agent catcher and drilling is fixed, the movement of inner cylinder is by tapping voussoir machine
The chock of structure can be realized easily, and cotter mechanism is located between the inner/outer tube exposed parts outside aperture.It is flutterred in assembly and disassembly
When catching device, only need to tap chock can fix or remove.Its structure is simple and convenient to operate, and disassembly efficiency is high.
Preferably, the cotter mechanism includes chock, and chock is movably located in wedge slot, and wedge slot is located on locking frame,
Locking frame is helped the outer wall in outer cylinder and is upwardly extended, and locks and is additionally provided with the locking screw for locking the chock on frame；The inner cylinder
On be welded with ring frame, radially extended engaging lug on ring frame, offered on engaging lug and being worn across the locking frame
Hole；The a part of the wedge slot in the height direction is blocked by the engaging lug.When catcher is fixed or is removed, two of chock
Locking working face one side is abutted with locking frame, and another side is abutted with engaging lug, so that inner/outer tube be made to form relative movement.Wherein,
Frame is locked, chock and engaging lug press symmetrical two settings, accept uniformly so that inner cylinder is mobile, locking and unlocking movement spirit
It is living, no card resistance.To prevent chock during driller from loosening, locking screw preferably is set on locking frame, with locking fixed wedge.
Preferably, the slagging channel of the blending agent catcher is connected to horizontally disposed round connecting cylinder, and circle is even
Connect cylinder both ends nozzle is connected separately with the first dirt trap and the second dirt trap, and the first dirt trap and the second dirt trap are in telescoping tube
Structure, the free end nozzle closing of the first dirt trap, the free end nozzle of the second dirt trap are connected to mine return air pipe.By circle
The dirt trap of connecting cylinder and two flexible pipe structures composition, round connecting cylinder are connect with the slagging channel of blending agent catcher；
Wherein, the free end nozzle closing in a dirt trap, the free end nozzle of another dirt trap are connected to mine return air pipe.From
And utilize return air negative pressure by dust collection in gas-slag separation device.The dust collection space of separator is constituted mainly by two collection slags
Device provides, and two dirt traps are in telescoping tube type structure, and therefore, inner space is relatively large, and volume can be according to need
It is reduced or is expanded, expanded with being stretched out when collecting dust, increased dust collection amount, avoid frequently removing the gred, improve drilling
Efficiency；It shrinks and becomes smaller in transhipment, be readily transported.
It is further preferred that being equipped with the first connector and the second connector, the first connector and second at the top of the circle connecting cylinder
Connector passes through be connected to inside corresponding outlet and round connecting cylinder, the import of the first connector pass through main deslagging hose with mix Jie
The main slag-drip opening of matter catcher is connected to；The second interface of second connector is auxiliary by auxiliary deslagging hose and blending agent catcher
Slag-drip opening is helped to be connected to.To form the two-way dust collection channel of dual fail-safe, it is ensured that blending agent catcher deslagging is unobstructed, guarantees to bore
Hole persistently carries out, and improves drilling efficiency.
Still more preferably, first connector and the second connector are in three-port structure；The first interface of the threeway
The inlet and outlet is respectively constituted with second interface, the third interface of threeway constitutes in line mouth, and three of the threeway connect
Control valve is equipped on mouthful.It, can also be by any channel or two to form single channel or binary channels dust collection by control valve
Channel is set as in line channel, carries out dust removing to gas-slag separation device so as not to stop boring.
Still further preferably, the control valve is Hand-operated butterfly valve.Ensure reliability by manual operation, eliminates automatically controlled system
The hidden danger of system poor reliability under dirty environment.
It is further preferred that the circle connecting cylinder lower part is equipped with discharge tube, the input end of discharge tube is equipped with strainer, discharges water
The outlet end of pipe is equipped with connecting flange.With the ponding being discharged in gas-slag separation device, to form air water slag three phase separation effect.
Still more preferably, the input end of the discharge tube is welded with strainer baffle；The strainer passes through pressing plate and spiral shell
Line fastener pressing is on the strainer baffle.It is discharged from discharge tube to avoid dust, eliminates or reduce drainage channel blocking
Hidden danger.
It is further preferred that the circle connecting cylinder includes circular cylinder body, the two sides of circular cylinder body are respectively equipped with two branch
The end of leg, two supporting legs is fixedly connected on angle steel；It is oppositely arranged on the inside of two angle steel.To be formed to round connecting cylinder
Firm support construction, and be oppositely arranged on the inside of two angle steel, it can be ensured that the horizontally-supported side of angle steel is not exposed, eliminates angle steel branch
Support the exposed existing security risk in side.
Still more preferably, the supporting leg is made of round tube；Supporting leg both ends, which are all made of, to be welded and fixed；The circular cylinder body
On be welded with shoe and assist；The supporting leg is welded on the shoe and assists, supporting leg by the shoe assist with it is described
Circular cylinder body is fixedly connected.Biggish supporting section is formed with less material consumption, improves stability of strutting system；And utilize construction
Simply, convenient and firm and reliable connection welding manner, reduces manufacturing cost；And to improve circular cylinder body strong by assisting mode
Degree reduces cylinder wall thickness, saves material.
The beneficial effect of the utility model compared with prior art is that blending agent trap structure is simple, is convenient to mount and dismount,
Collection space volume can adjust as needed, and convenient transportation, and manufacturing cost is low, and separation function is reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of blending agent catcher in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the partial structure diagram of blending agent catcher in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is A in the utility model Fig. 2 to partial schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of round connecting cylinder in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is A in the utility model Fig. 2 to partial view.
Fig. 7 is B in the utility model Fig. 2 to partial view.
Fig. 8 is C in the utility model Fig. 2 to partial view.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, but is not therefore limited in the utility model described
Scope of embodiments among.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, a kind of gas blowout preventer, including the blending agent catcher with slagging channel
5, the blending agent catcher 5 includes the inner cylinder 51 that main body is located in drilling, and the sliding of 51 periphery of inner cylinder is equipped with outer cylinder 52, inner cylinder
51 inner ends are formed with inverted cone surface expansion set 51a, and inverted cone surface expansion set 51a small end is towards drilling orifice；52 inner end of outer cylinder is fixedly connected with
Gum cover 53 forms sealing and swelling after gum cover 53 can be swollen by the inverted cone surface expansion set 51a and with drill hole inner wall；The inner cylinder
51 and outer cylinder 52 be located between two external outer ends of drilling and be formed with cotter mechanism, which is used for through percussion chock
The 54 driving inner cylinders 51 are mobile, and to expand the gum cover 53 by inverted cone surface expansion set 51a, and the swelling formed to the drilling is solid
It is fixed.
Wherein, inverted cone surface expansion set 51a is in the elastic expansion sleeve structure of more valves, and the cotter mechanism includes chock 54, chock 54
It is movably located in wedge slot, wedge slot is located on locking frame 55, and locking frame 55 is helped the outer wall in outer cylinder 52 and upwardly extended, and is locked
The locking screw 57 of chock 54 described in tightening is additionally provided on frame 55；Ring frame 56, ring frame are welded on the inner cylinder 51
Engaging lug has been radially extended on 56, and the perforation across the locking frame 55 is offered on engaging lug；The wedge slot is in short transverse
On a part blocked by the engaging lug.The slagging channel of the blending agent catcher 5 is connect with horizontally disposed circle
Cylinder 1 is connected to, and round 1 both ends nozzle of connecting cylinder is connected separately with the first dirt trap 7 and the second dirt trap 8, the first dirt trap 7 and the
Two dirt traps 8 are in flexible pipe structure, and the free end nozzle of the first dirt trap 7 is closed, the free end nozzle of the second dirt trap 8 with
The connection of mine return air pipe.It is equipped with the first connector 2 and the second connector 3 at the top of the circle connecting cylinder 1, the first connector 2 and second connects
First 3 inside corresponding outlet and round connecting cylinder 1 by being connected to, the import of the first connector 2 pass through main deslagging hose 4 with mix
The main slag-drip opening of media capture device 5 is connected to；The second interface of second connector 3 is captured by auxiliary deslagging hose 6 and blending agent
The auxiliary slag-drip opening of device 5 is connected to.And first connector 2 and the second connector 3 be in three-port structure；The first interface and of two threeways
Two interfaces respectively constitute the inlet and outlet, and the third interface of two threeways constitutes in line mouth, and three of the threeway connect
The control valve 9 of Hand-operated butterfly valve is equipped on mouth.Circle 1 lower part of connecting cylinder is equipped with discharge tube 10, the input end of discharge tube 10
Equipped with strainer, the outlet end of discharge tube 10 is equipped with connecting flange 13；The input end of discharge tube 10 is welded with strainer baffle 11；It is described
Strainer is by pressing plate 12 and threaded fastener pressing on the strainer baffle 11.
The circle connecting cylinder 1 includes circular cylinder body, and the two sides of circular cylinder body are respectively equipped with two supporting legs 14, two supporting legs
14 end is fixedly connected on angle steel 15；It is oppositely arranged on the inside of two angle steel 15.Wherein, supporting leg 14 is made of round tube；
14 both ends of supporting leg, which are all made of, to be welded and fixed；It is also welded with shoe on circular cylinder body and assists 16；The supporting leg 14 is welded on institute
It states shoe to assist on 16, supporting leg 14 is assisted 16 by the shoe and is fixedly connected with the circular cylinder body.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of gas blowout preventer, including the blending agent catcher (5) with slagging channel, which is characterized in that described mixed
Closing media capture device (5) includes the inner cylinder (51) that main body is located in drilling, and the sliding of inner cylinder (51) periphery is equipped with outer cylinder (52), inner cylinder
(51) inner end is formed with inverted cone surface expansion set (51a), and inverted cone surface expansion set (51a) small end is towards drilling orifice；Outer cylinder (52) inner end is solid
Surely it is connected with gum cover (53), forms sealing after gum cover (53) can be swollen by the inverted cone surface expansion set (51a) and with drill hole inner wall
And swelling；The inner cylinder (51) and outer cylinder (52), which are located between two outer ends outside drilling, is formed with cotter mechanism, the voussoir
Mechanism is used to drive the inner cylinder (51) mobile by tapping chock (54), to expand the gum cover by inverted cone surface expansion set (51a)
(53), and the swelling of the drilling is fixed in formation.
2. gas blowout preventer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cotter mechanism includes chock (54), wedge
Sub (54) movably are located in wedge slot, and wedge slot is located in locking frame (55), locking frame (55) help outer cylinder (52) outer wall simultaneously
It upwardly extends, is additionally provided with the locking screw for locking the chock (54) in locking frame (55)；It is welded and fixed on the inner cylinder (51)
Have ring frame (56), engaging lug has been radially extended on ring frame (56), is offered on engaging lug across locking frame (55)
Perforation；The a part of the wedge slot in the height direction is blocked by the engaging lug.
3. gas blowout preventer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the deslagging of the blending agent catcher (5)
Channel is connected to horizontally disposed round connecting cylinder (1), and round connecting cylinder (1) both ends nozzle is connected separately with the first dirt trap
(7) and the second dirt trap (8), the first dirt trap (7) and the second dirt trap (8) are in flexible pipe structure, the first dirt trap (7)
The closing of free end nozzle, the free end nozzle of the second dirt trap (8) are connected to mine return air pipe.
4. gas blowout preventer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be equipped with the at the top of circle connecting cylinder (1)
One connector (2) and the second connector (3), the first connector (2) and the second connector (3) pass through corresponding outlet and round connecting cylinder
(1) import of internal connection, the first connector (2) is connected by the main slag-drip opening of main deslagging hose (4) and blending agent catcher (5)
It is logical；The second interface of second connector (3) is connected by the auxiliary slag-drip opening of auxiliary deslagging hose (6) and blending agent catcher (5)
It is logical.
5. gas blowout preventer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first connector (2) and the second connector (3)
It is in three-port structure；The first interface and second interface of the threeway respectively constitute the inlet and outlet, and the third of threeway connects
Mouth constitutes in line mouth, and control valve (9) are equipped on three interfaces of the threeway.
6. gas blowout preventer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the control valve (9) is Hand-operated butterfly valve.
7. gas blowout preventer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that circle connecting cylinder (1) lower part, which is equipped with, puts
Water pipe (10), the input end of discharge tube (10) are equipped with strainer, and the outlet end of discharge tube (10) is equipped with connecting flange (13).
8. gas blowout preventer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the input end of the discharge tube (10) is welded with
Strainer baffle (11)；The strainer is by pressing plate (12) and threaded fastener pressing on the strainer baffle (11).
9. gas blowout preventer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the circle connecting cylinder (1) includes circular cylinder
Body, the two sides of circular cylinder body are respectively equipped with two supporting legs (14), and the end of two supporting legs (14) is fixedly connected on angle steel (15)；
It is oppositely arranged on the inside of two angle steel (15).
10. gas blowout preventer according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the supporting leg (14) is made of round tube；Supporting leg
(14) both ends, which are all made of, is welded and fixed；It is welded with shoe on the circular cylinder body and assists (16)；Supporting leg (14) welding
It is assisted on (16) in the shoe, supporting leg (14) is assisted (16) by the shoe and is fixedly connected with the circular cylinder body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920186426.9U CN209568990U (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | Gas blowout preventer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920186426.9U CN209568990U (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | Gas blowout preventer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209568990U true CN209568990U (en) | 2019-11-01 |
Family
ID=68333697
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920186426.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209568990U (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | Gas blowout preventer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209568990U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109653703A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-19 | 重庆广创工贸有限责任公司 | A kind of gas blowout preventer |
-
2019
- 2019-01-28 CN CN201920186426.9U patent/CN209568990U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109653703A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-19 | 重庆广创工贸有限责任公司 | A kind of gas blowout preventer |
| CN109653703B (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2023-08-15 | 重庆广创工贸有限责任公司 | Gas blowout preventer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191101 Termination date: 20220128 |