CN209568808U - A kind of shopping lock - Google Patents
A kind of shopping lock Download PDFInfo
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- CN209568808U CN209568808U CN201822021707.7U CN201822021707U CN209568808U CN 209568808 U CN209568808 U CN 209568808U CN 201822021707 U CN201822021707 U CN 201822021707U CN 209568808 U CN209568808 U CN 209568808U
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- lock
- lock tongue
- key
- shopping
- lock body
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Abstract
The utility model creation discloses a kind of shopping lock, including key, is being equipped with clamping portion on the key;Lock body is equipped with the keyhole being inserted into for key on lock body;Connecting line, one end are connect with lock body, and the other end is connect with key, and the length guarantee of connecting line can not be such that key is inserted into the keyhole for the lock body connecting with itself;Lock tongue is arranged in lock body and is configured in the movement for that can move into clamping portion to stop key, or can remove clamping portion to discharge the movement of key;Lock tongue drive member, it is arranged in lock body, it includes electric drive and switching component, and the input terminal for component of transferring and the movement portion of driver connect, and the output end for component of transferring connects lock tongue, the switching component, which is configured in, to be converted to the power output of driver so that lock tongue moves in and out the driving force of clamping portion, shopping lock does not need mortgage coin, due to using electrical control mechanism, it is possible to reduce the mechanical mechanism of electronic lock, it is suitble to longtime running, it is easy to maintain.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to internet of things field, and in particular to electronic lock, the electricity being particularly wall-mounted on shopping cart
Son lock.
Background technique
Shopping lock uses Coin-feeding lock at present, and the patented invention-creation if number of patent application is 200420059445.9 discloses
A kind of purchase vehicle coin lock, the patent of invention document that number of patent application is 03810668.X disclose a kind of supporting for transfer cart
It gives as security the innovation and creation document that lock and number of patent application are 201620005872.1 and discloses integral type coin lock for shopping cart, from upper
Document is stated to find out, structure be mechanical structure to complete locking of unlocking, Coin-feeding lock has the drawback that 1, structure is complicated,
Packaging technology is more, at high cost;2, it needs to mortgage coin when using, is not suitable with the present means of payment, bring not side to consumer
Just;3, since using complicated mechanical structure, longtime running inevitably wears, causes to insert coins or move back to close difficulty;4, it inserts coins not
When entering, subsequent vehicle can not be reused, and be moved back when closing difficulty, be easy to cause consumer's violence and pounded lock, and both of which is to managing
Reason person brings management to bother.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of shopping lock, is latched with solving to mention existing shopping cart in background technique
Technological deficiency.
To achieve the goals above, the technological means that the invention is taken is: a kind of shopping lock, comprising:
Key is being equipped with clamping portion on the key;
Lock body is equipped with the keyhole being inserted into for key on lock body;
Connecting line, one end are connect with lock body, and the other end is connect with key, and the length guarantee of the connecting line can not make key
Spoon is inserted into the keyhole for the lock body connecting with itself;
Lock tongue is arranged in lock body and is configured in the movement for that can move into clamping portion to stop key, or can move
Clamping portion is out to discharge the movement of key;
Lock tongue drive member is arranged in lock body comprising electric drive and switching component, the input terminal for component of transferring
It is connect with the movement portion of driver, the output end for component of transferring connects lock tongue, and the switching component is configured in driver
Power output is converted to so that lock tongue moves in and out the driving force of clamping portion.
Further, the electric drive is rotating electric machine, and described lock tongue one end is arranged in the limit hole on lock body, is limited
Position hole makes lock tongue move along a straight line, the switching component is configured as the rotation for exporting rotating electric machine for limiting lock tongue rotation
Torque is converted to so that lock tongue moves in and out the driving force of clamping portion.
Further, the switching component be include electrical machine belt pulley, belt and lock tongue belt wheel, the lock tongue appearance is provided with outer
Screw thread, electrical machine belt pulley appearance are provided with the circular belt grooves of a circle, are provided in electrical machine belt pulley along the central axial direction of belt grooves
Connecting hole, electrical machine belt pulley are fixed in the rotary shaft of motor by connecting hole, and it is circular that the lock tongue belt wheel appearance is provided with a circle
Belt grooves, lock tongue belt wheel is interior to be provided with threaded hole along the central axial direction of belt grooves, and lock tongue is located at the threaded hole of lock tongue belt wheel
In be threadedly coupled, lock tongue belt wheel can only rotate under the action of limit component in lock body, and belt is by electrical machine belt pulley and lock tongue
Belt wheel transmission connection.
Further, the switching component is motor gear, intermediate gear and lock tongue gear, and the appearance of motor gear has
One circle gear, the inside of motor gear have the connecting hole being mounted in the rotary shaft of motor, and the appearance of lock tongue gear has one
Gear is enclosed, lock tongue gear is interior to be provided with threaded hole along center axis thereof direction, and lock tongue is located in the threaded hole of lock tongue gear with spiral shell
Line connection, lock tongue gear can only rotate under the action of limit component in lock body, and intermediate gear is by motor gear and lock tongue tooth
Wheel transmission connection.
Further, the limit component includes the ladder hole being arranged in fixed mounting plate and is arranged in shell
The limited post of side, the lower part of the lock tongue belt wheel is located in ladder hole to be moved down with limiting lock tongue belt wheel, the lock tongue
Through ladder hole, the upper end that the limited post contradicts lock tongue belt wheel is moved up with limiting lock tongue belt wheel.
Further, the electric drive is electromagnetic coil assembly, and the switching component is configured as electromagnetic coil group
Part power output is converted to so that lock tongue removes or move into the driving force of clamping portion, and the electromagnetic coil assembly includes shell, electricity
Magnetic coil and electromagnet, the shell are fixed in lock body, and the electromagnet is fixed in shell, the electromagnetic coil around
On electromagnet, the one end for component of transferring is connect by spring with electromagnet, and the other end for component of transferring is connect with lock tongue.
Further, the lock body has the mounting assembly being mounted on shopping cart.
Further, the key and keyhole are equipped with the guide frame so that key orientation insertion keyhole.
Further, including trigger circuit plate and control panel, trigger circuit plate are communicatively connect with control panel, and lock tongue drives
The electric drive of dynamic component is connect with control panel, and trigger circuit plate is fixed in lock body and is configured in when key is inserted into keyhole
It is triggered when to locked position of coupler and sends trigger signal to control panel, control panel is configured in connection wireless network, receives instruction
And control lock tongue drive member.
Further, including bar code scanning module, bar code scanning module are mounted in lock body, and the side of lock body is provided with for item
The barcode scanning window of bar code outside code scan module scanning lock body, control panel and bar code scanning module communication connection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the invention is: the invention can realize long-range control shopping cart
Lock is unlocked, and trigger circuit plate controls shopping cart locking lock, is not needed mortgage coin, is suitble to the living habit of modern, to consumption
It is convenient that person and manager bring, due to using electrical control mechanism, it is possible to reduce the mechanical mechanism of electronic lock is suitble to longtime running, dimension
Shield is convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of this shopping lock;
Fig. 2 is the first explosive view of this shopping lock;
Fig. 3 is the second explosive view of this shopping lock;
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of the lock tongue drive member in this shopping lock;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixed mounting plate in this shopping lock;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the upper housing in this shopping lock;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the lock tongue drive member in this shopping lock, wherein Fig. 7 a is electrical machine belt pulley signal
Figure, Fig. 7 b are belt schematic diagram, and Fig. 7 c is lock tongue belt wheel schematic diagram, and Fig. 7 d is lock tongue schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the module diagram of the first lock control circuit in this shopping lock;
Fig. 9 is that the circuit structure of the CPU module and the first the locking trigger module being attached thereto in this shopping lock shows
It is intended to;
Figure 10 is the electrical block diagram of second of locking trigger module in this shopping lock;
Figure 11 is the electrical block diagram of the lock control module for driving electromagnetic coil assembly in this shopping lock;
Figure 12 is the control method flow chart of the first lock control circuit;
Figure 13 is the module diagram of second of lock control circuit in this shopping lock;
Figure 14 is the control method flow chart of second of lock control circuit.
It should be understood that be combined in the description and constitute part of specification attached drawing show it is of the invention
Embodiment, and illustrate principle for explaining the present invention together with it.
Specific embodiment
To keep the content of the invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawing, to the specific embodiment of the invention
It is described in further detail.It should be noted that " connection " in the present embodiment including is indirectly connected with, directly connects according to broad understanding
It connects or is rotatablely connected, the orientation up and down of the present embodiment is described by the orientation of attached drawing.
The shopping lock that the invention provides is suitable for shopping cart, is mounted on shopping cart, row's shopping cart is lined up
One row, before shopping cart shopping lock key insertion below shopping cart shopping lock keyhole in, key can not be inserted
Enter into the keyhole for the shopping lock being connect with itself, so that lock of doing shopping makes row's shopping cart be connected, manages good shopping
Vehicle.Shopping car lock system is made of mobile communication equipment, Cloud Server and shopping lock, and mobile communication equipment passes through wireless network
It is communicated with Cloud Server foundation;Cloud Server is communicated by wireless network with shopping lock foundation;Cloud Server and/or movement are logical
Letter equipment receives lock status information sent by shopping lock etc. and manages shopping lock;In addition, mobile communication equipment is via cloud
Server controls shopping cart lock or Cloud Server directly controls shopping lock.
The invention provide shopping lock it is as follows: refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 7, a kind of shopping lock, including, key 1, key
1 be equipped with clamping portion 1-1, it is preferred that key 1 is rectangular metal plate, the clamping portion 1-1 on key 1 be blocked hole or
The shape of person's clamping groove, blocked hole or clamping groove can move in and out just for lock tongue 4.For example, blocked hole or card
Access slot is round, and matchedly, lock tongue moves in and out end also to be circular.
Lock body 2 is equipped with the keyhole 2-1 being inserted into for key 1 on lock body 2;Preferably, keyhole 2-1 is rectangular,
It is inserted into for rectangular-shaped key 1.
In order to realize that key 1 is properly inserted in keyhole 2-1, the guiding knot on key 1 and keyhole 2-1 is set
Structure are as follows: be equipped with guide pad along the direction that key 1 moves on the inner wall of keyhole 2-1, and be correspondingly provided with guiding on key 1
Slot, when key 1 is inserted into keyhole 2-1, the guide pad is moved along guide groove 322.In the same way, the structure of guide frame
It can be guide groove to be arranged in keyhole 2-1, meanwhile, guide pad is arranged on key 1.It is arranged in key 1 and keyhole 2-1
Interior guide frame is also possible to other similar structure, as long as insertion keyhole 2-1 can be oriented for key 1.
Connecting line 3, one end are connect with lock body 2, and the other end is connect with key 1, and the length guarantee of the connecting line 3 can not
It is inserted into key 1 in the keyhole 2-1 for the lock body 2 connecting with itself;The preferably soft metal contact wires of the connecting line 3,
Such as chain etc..
Lock tongue 4 is arranged in lock body 2 and is configured in as that can move into the clamping portion 1-1 to stop the key 1
It is mobile, or the clamping portion 1-1 can be removed to discharge the movement of the key 1.
Lock tongue drive member, be arranged in lock body 2 comprising electric drive 5-1 and switching component, component of transferring it is defeated
Enter end to connect with the movement portion of driver 5-1, the output end of component of transferring connects lock tongue 4, the switching component be configured in by
The power output of electric drive is converted to so that lock tongue 4 moves in and out the driving force of clamping portion 1-1.
In the present embodiment, the lock body 2 includes upper lock body 21 and down lock body 22, and upper lock body 21 and down lock body 22 are removably
Connection, it is preferable that upper lock body 21 and down lock body 22 are connected by screw to, or clamping, and the keyhole 2-1 is arranged in down lock body
On 22, keyhole 2-1 is outer towards being arranged in lock body 2 from lock body 2, and the inner top surface of keyhole 2-1 hole wall is provided with relief hole 2-3, supplies
Lock tongue 4 protrudes into, and relief hole 2-3, which can also be played, gives lock tongue 4 guiding role.
The upper end of the lock tongue 4 is extend into the limit hole 21-1 for being located at 21 inner top surface of upper lock body, the work of limit hole 21-1
With being that limitation lock tongue 4 rotates, guarantee that lock tongue 4 can only move up and down, the lower end of lock tongue 4 is protruded into relief hole 2-3.Preferably, it locks
The cross-sectional shape of the upper end of tongue 4 is square or equilateral triangle, matched, limit hole 21-1 be square or
Equilateral triangle.
Electric drive 5-1 in lock tongue drive member uses rotating electric machine, it is preferred that electric drive 5-1 is using rotation step
Into motor, it is conveniently precisely controlled the revolution of motor, to accurately drive the moving distance of lock tongue 4.
In order to drive upper movement under lock tongue 4, the switching component is configured as being converted to the rotating torque that motor exports
So that lock tongue 4 moves in and out the driving force of clamping portion 1-1.
In the present embodiment, the switching component includes electrical machine belt pulley 5-2, belt 5-3 and lock tongue belt wheel 5-4, the lock tongue 4
Middle part be provided with external screw thread in appearance, electrical machine belt pulley 5-2 appearance is provided with the circular belt grooves of a circle, in electrical machine belt pulley 5-2 along
The central axial direction of belt grooves is provided with connecting hole, and electrical machine belt pulley 5-2 is fixed in the rotary shaft of motor 5-1 by connecting hole,
The lock tongue belt wheel 5-4 appearance is provided with the circular belt grooves of a circle, the interior central axial direction along belt grooves of lock tongue belt wheel 5-4
It is provided with threaded hole, lock tongue 4, which is located in the threaded hole of lock tongue belt wheel 5-4, to be threadedly coupled, work of the lock tongue belt wheel 5-4 in limit component
It can only be rotated, cannot be moved up and down in down lock body 2, therefore, when lock tongue belt wheel 5-4 rotates, the rotation of lock tongue belt wheel 5-4 can be passed through
Turn, driving lock tongue 4 moves up;Electrical machine belt pulley 5-2 and lock tongue belt wheel 5-4 is sequentially connected by belt 5-3, motor rotation
When turning, electrical machine belt pulley 5-2, which rotates and passes through belt 5-3, drives lock tongue belt wheel 5-4 to rotate, so that lock tongue 4 upwardly or downwardly moves
It is dynamic.
Preferably, in order to preferably install lock tongue drive member, it is equipped with fixed mounting plate 6 in upper lock body 21, is fixedly mounted
Plate 6 is fixed by screws in upper lock body 21, and the switching component and motor are each attached in fixed mounting plate 6, and motor passes through
Screw is fixed in the screw hole in fixed mounting plate 6, described in order to guarantee that lock tongue belt wheel 5-4 is only rotated without moving up and down
It is equipped with ladder hole 6-1 in fixed mounting plate 6, is on the one hand penetrated for lock tongue 4, on the other hand, the lower part of lock tongue belt wheel 5-4 is located at
In ladder hole 6-1, the diameter of ladder hole 6-1 is greater than the maximum outside diameter of lock tongue belt wheel 5-4, not hinder lock tongue belt wheel 5-4
Rotation, ladder hole 6-1 limits lock tongue belt wheel 5-4 and moves downward, and matched, the inner top surface of upper lock body 21 is equipped with
Limited post 21-2, limited post 21-2 are located at the top of lock tongue belt wheel 5-4 and contradict with the upper end of lock tongue belt wheel 5-4, to limit lock
Lingual ribbon wheel 5-4 is moved upwards, but does not hinder the rotation of lock tongue belt wheel 5-4;It is worth noting that on limitation lock tongue belt wheel 5-4
The structure of lower movement is not limited to above embodiment, can also be arranged in fixed mounting plate 6 and be used cooperatively with ladder hole 6-1
Limit cover board so that lock tongue belt wheel 5-4 is limited in fixed mounting plate 6 is rotated.It can also be arranged on upper lock body 21
The limit cover board being used cooperatively with limited post is so that lock tongue belt wheel 5-4 is limited in upper lock body 32 and is rotated.
It is emphasized that switching component can also be motor gear, intermediate gear and lock tongue gear, motor gear it is outer
Table has a circle gear, and the inside of motor gear has the connecting hole being mounted in the rotary shaft of motor, lock tongue gear appearance tool
There is a circle gear, lock tongue gear is interior to be provided with threaded hole along center axis thereof direction, and lock tongue 4 is located in the threaded hole of lock tongue gear
It being threadedly coupled, lock tongue gear can only rotate under the action of limit component in lock body 2, it cannot move up and down, therefore, lock tongue
When gear rotates, lock tongue 4 can be driven to move up by the rotation of lock tongue gear;Intermediate gear is by motor gear
It being connected with lock tongue gear drive, when motor rotates, motor gear, which rotates and passes through intermediate gear, drives lock tongue gear to rotate, thus
Lock tongue 4 moves up.It of courses, switching component is also possible to the exchanging structure of worm-gear-worm, as long as can will be electric
The rotating torque of machine output is converted to so that lock tongue 4 moves in and out the shape of the switching component of the driving force of clamping portion 1-1
It is the protection scope of the invention with construction.
Although the present embodiment lists the technical solution that electric drive 5-1 is rotating electric machine, but electric drive 5-1 can also
To use electromagnetic coil assembly, the switching component is configured as being converted to electromagnetic coil assembly power output so that lock tongue 4 moves
Out or move into clamping portion 1-1 driving force.
Specifically, electromagnetic coil assembly includes shell, electromagnetic coil and electromagnet, the shell is fixed in upper lock body 21
On top surface, the electromagnet is fixed in shell and in upper and lower vertical direction, and the electromagnetic coil is wound on electromagnet,
One end of switching component is connect by spring with electromagnet, and the other end for component of transferring is connect with the upper end of lock tongue 4, lock tongue 4
Lower end can be extend into relief hole 2-3, and switching component is a connection column, and one end is located in shell, not needed at this time solid
Dingan County's loading board 6, when electromagnetic coil is powered, electromagnet generates a very big magnetic field, generates an attraction to switching component,
Attraction is greater than the active force of spring, and switching component is upward and carries lock tongue 4 upwards, removes clamping portion 1-1, electromagnetic coil power-off
When, switching component moves downward under the action of the spring, and lock tongue 4 is driven to move into clamping portion 1-1, and switching component 4 is using magnetic
Metal material is made, such as steel.
In lock body 2, including control panel 7 and trigger circuit plate 8, trigger circuit plate 8 are communicatively connect with control panel 7,
Trigger circuit plate 8 be fixed in lock body 2 and be configured in when key 1 is inserted into keyhole 2-1 to locked position of coupler be triggered and to
Control panel 7 sends trigger signal, and trigger signal can be used as block signal, and can be used as lock status signal, described
Control panel 7 is configured in connection wireless network, receives and instructs and control lock tongue drive member, it is preferred that control panel 7 is fixed on
In Dingan County's loading board 6, and it is connected by screw to fixation.
The control panel 7 is fixed in lock body 2, can receive Cloud Server by wireless network connection Cloud Server
Instruction, such as unlocking instruction.After receiving unlocking instruction, control panel 7 controls the movement of lock tongue drive member, drives in lock tongue
Under the action of dynamic component, lock tongue 4 moves upward out the clamping portion of key, to discharge the movement of key 1, completes to unlock.
The mounting groove 2-4 of trigger circuit plate 8 is equipped in down lock body 22, this mounting groove 2-4 is connected to keyhole 2-1, is touched
Power Generation Road plate 8 is mounted in mounting groove 2-4, and when key 1 is inserted into keyhole 2-1 to locked position of coupler, trigger circuit plate 8 is by key
1 triggering, to send trigger signal to control panel 7, after control panel 7 receives trigger signal, control lock tongue drive member is dynamic
Make, under the action of lock tongue drive member, lock tongue is moved downwardly into the clamping portion 1-1 of key 1, to prevent key from lock body
It is extracted in 2, completes locking.
If lock tongue drive member, using rotating electric machine, control panel 7 controls the positive and negative rotation of motor to realize driving
The upwardly or downwardly movement of lock tongue 4.
If lock tongue drive member is using electromagnetic coil assembly, the power on/off of the logical control electromagnetic coil of control panel 7
To realize the upwardly or downwardly movement of driving lock tongue 4.
In addition, further including bar code scanning module 9 on the basis of the above embodiments, bar code scanning module 9 is mounted on lock body
In 2, with this cooperation, the barcode scanning window that the bar code outside lock body is scanned for bar code scanning module 9 is provided in the side of lock body 2
Mouth 2-2, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that bar code scanning module 9 is fixed in fixed mounting plate 6, and is connected by screw to solid
It is fixed, scanning window 2-2 is provided in the side of upper lock body 21.Control panel 7 and 9 communication connection of bar code scanning module, control bar code are swept
It retouches module 9 and scans bar code, and receive the bar code information i.e. commodity code of the feedback of bar code scanning module 9, and bar code information is passed through
Wireless network feeds back to Cloud Server.
Lock body 2 is mounted on the cross bar 10 of shopping cart, mounting assembly are as follows: is opened respectively the opposite two sides of upper lock body 21
There is the first arc-shaped installation relief hole, the opposite two sides of down lock body 22 have the second arc-shaped installation and step down
Hole, moreover, the bottom surface of down lock body 22 is equipped with positioning pin, when upper lock body 21 and down lock body 22 are connected with each other, the cross bar 10 of shopping cart
In the first installation relief hole and the second installation the surrounding of relief hole, positioning pin, which penetrates to be arranged on shopping cart cross bar 10, to be determined
In the hole of position, to prevent lock body 2 from rotating.
The edge of first installation relief hole and the second installation relief hole is respectively equipped with elastic protection pad (not shown), is closing
When enclosing the cross bar 10 of shopping cart, for elastic protection pad package cross bar 10 to prevent from contacting gouge lock body 2 firmly, elastic protection pad uses rubber
It is made.
It is worth noting that the mounting assembly for being mounted on shopping cart on lock body 2 has many kinds, such as by lock body
2 lateral surfaces setting at least two hoop components etc. mode, as long as can be realized detachable installation, shopping lock is detachable
Ground, which is mounted on shopping cart, to be conducive to safeguard and replace, and management cost is reduced.
Lock control circuit part about shopping lock
Next the lock control circuit being integrated on control panel 7 and trigger circuit plate 8 and control is discussed in detail in we
Method.
Embodiment 1, the module diagram that Fig. 8 is the first lock control circuit in this shopping lock, lock control circuit include
CPU module, and the communication module that is communicably connected respectively with the CPU module, lock control module, locking trigger module and be
The power module of modules power supply.It preferably, further include the voice module and bar code scan being communicatedly connected with CPU module
Module.
CPU module is the central processing unit of lock control circuit, total to carry out such as the movements of each module of lock control circuit
Body control, such as instruction, the information of other each modules for carrying out self-locking control circuit etc. from Cloud Server are handled, and
Control instruction etc. is sent to other each modules.
Communication module includes antenna, buffer etc., may connect to wireless network, under the control of CPU module with cloud service
Receive and send messages between the external equipments such as device 2, for example, 4G communication module, 3G communication module, wifi communication module, bluetooth module and
NB-lot communication module etc..
Lock control module is used to control lock tongue drive member according to the instruction of CPU module, realizes opening for the key of shopping lock
Lock and locking.
Locking trigger module is used to be triggered by key, and generation one when key is inserted into keyhole to locked position of coupler
Trigger signal sends locking instruction, locking trigger module output to lock control module according to trigger signal to CPU module, CPU module
Low and high level can reflect lock status information (blocking, unlocking condition), and by lock status information (blocking, unlocking
State) it is reported to CPU module.
Power module includes battery and power management chip etc., can provide different electricity for above-mentioned various electronic modules
Pressure can also feed back the state of battery to CPU module.It should be noted that in the later-described embodiments, power module be containing
Battery is as electric power storage devices, but in the case where can be from external power supply in real time, such as when can adopt electricity by solar energy,
Can also not have battery, but be realized for example, by the combination of photovoltaic element and capacitor etc..
Preferably, voice module includes speech chip and loudspeaker, and under CPU module control, voice module plays voice
Content, voice content such as: unlock successfully, be latched successfully, or welcome to use etc..
The CPU module, and the communication module, the lock control module, locking touching that are communicably connected respectively with the CPU module
Hair module and the power module powered for modules are integrated on control panel 7, and locking trigger module is integrated in touching
On Power Generation Road plate 8.
Fig. 9 is that the circuit structure of the CPU module and the first the locking trigger module being attached thereto in this shopping lock shows
It is intended to, the CPU module includes single-chip microcontroller, crystal oscillating circuit unit and serial line interface, the crystal oscillating circuit unit and serial line interface
Port connection corresponding with single-chip microcontroller.CPU module use model STM32F103C8T6 single-chip microcontroller, crystal oscillating circuit unit with
5th pin of single-chip microcontroller and the connection of the 6th pin, serial line interface are connect with the 31st pin of single-chip microcontroller and the 30th pin,
Power module exports 3.3VDC power supply and powers to CPU module.
In the invention, two kinds of preferred embodiments of the locking trigger module are that first method is: the locking touching
Hair module includes first resistor R6 and touch-switch, and one end of the first resistor R6 and the output end of power module connect, institute
State the other end of first resistor R6 and one end of touch-switch, an end IO of CPU module connects, the touch-switch it is another
End ground connection.Key touches touch-switch, and the output voltage for being latched trigger module is dragged down by high level, and locking trigger module is given
25th pin input low level of single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller uses low level signal as trigger signal, using touch-switch
Locking trigger module structure it is simpler, at low cost and easy to accomplish.Second method is: Figure 10 is in this shopping lock
The electrical block diagram of second of locking trigger module, the locking trigger module include close to switch P1 and photoelectrical coupler
U2, described to connect close to the power end of switch P1 and the output end of power module, the ground terminal close to switch P1 is grounded, institute
The output end stated close to switch P1 is connect with the first input end of photoelectrical coupler U2, the second input of the photoelectrical coupler U2
End through connect with the output end of power module after resistance, the first output end of the photoelectrical coupler U2 through resistance later with electricity
The output end of source module connects, and the first output end of the photoelectrical coupler and an end IO of CPU module connect, the photoelectricity
The second output terminal of coupler is grounded.When the key is inserted, close to the output of switch P1 by the high level defaulted down for low electricity
It is flat, at this point, two input terminals of photoelectrical coupler U2, by pressure difference, the output end of photoelectrical coupler U2 is pulled down to low electricity by high level
It is flat, to single-chip microcontroller fiber pin level by high level down for low level, single-chip microcontroller is using low level signal as triggering
Signal, this structure is non-contact triggering, easy to accomplish, and reliability is good.
In the invention, for motor, the lock control module is using the model for driving four line stepper motor of two-phase
For the transistor array of ULN2003L, the input terminal of the transistor array and four ends IO (IN1-IN4) of CPU module connect
It connects, four output ends of the transistor array are connect with stepper motor.Stepper motor can realize accurate rotation control, can be accurate
The stroke of lock tongue is controlled, steadily unlocking and block action are completed.
In the invention, for electromagnetic coil assembly, Figure 11 is in this shopping lock for driving electromagnetic coil group
The electrical block diagram of the lock control module of part;The lock control module includes divider resistance unit, switching tube and freewheeling diode
D2, the end IO of the CPU module are connected to the base stage of switching tube by divider resistance unit, the collector of the triode Q9 with
The input terminal connection of the anode of sustained diode 2, electromagnetic coil, the cathode of the sustained diode 2, electromagnetic coil
Another input terminal is connect with the output end of power module simultaneously, the radio pole ground connection of the switching tube.The end IO of CPU module is defeated
High level voltage is input in the base stage of triode Q9 after divider resistance unit (R38 and R39) partial pressure out, and triode Q9 is led
Logical, then electromagnetic coil is powered, when the voltage at the end IO of CPU module becomes low level, triode shutdown, and electromagnetic coil power-off,
Since electromagnetic coil has electric energy, afterflow is carried out by sustained diode 2, gradually power loss, if broken without freewheeling diode
Electric energy moment when electric in electromagnetic coil is very big, may generate impact to triode and power module, destroy component.
Figure 12 is the control method flow chart of the first lock control circuit;The control of lock control circuit in 1 based on the above embodiment
Method processed is as follows:
Step 1) initialization, CPU module receive Cloud Server send wake up instruction and be waken up, wake up lock control module and
Communication module, and current lock status information is inquired to locking trigger module;
Step 2 is latched trigger module and reports current lock status information to CPU module, if current lock status information is table
Show that lock is in the information of unlocking condition, for example, trigger module feeds back to CPU module is high level signal for locking, then CPU module
Determine shopping lock be in use, therefore starting the first suspend mode, that is, lock control module and communication module enter suspend mode shape
State, CPU module also enter dormant state but do not ignore or shield the level signal of locking trigger module feedback, execute step
5);
If step 3) lock status information is to indicate that lock is in the information of blocking, for example, being latched trigger module to CPU
Module feedback is low level signal, then CPU module determines that shopping lock is in locking, and then CPU module receives cloud service
The unlocking instruction that device is sent, CPU module send control instruction to lock control module according to unlocking instruction, and lock control module controls lock tongue and drives
Dynamic component, lock tongue drive member drive the clamping portion of lock tongue removal key;
If the current lock status information that step 4) locking trigger module is fed back to CPU module is to indicate lock in unlocking shape
The information of state, CPU module determine that shopping lock is in use that (preferred, CPU module wakes up voice module and simultaneously controls it
Play voice content), then start the first suspend mode, that is, lock control module and communication module enter dormant state, CPU module
Also enter dormant state but do not ignore or shield the level signal of locking trigger module feedback and the instruction from Cloud Server
(preferred, voice module also enters suspend mode), execute step 5);
If the current lock status information that locking trigger module is fed back to CPU module is to indicate that lock is in the letter of blocking
Breath, for example, trigger module feed back to CPU module is high level signal for locking, then lock of doing shopping is to Cloud Server feedback unlocking
Failure information (preferred, CPU module, which wakes up voice module and controls it, plays voice content), then executes step 1);
When step 5) shopping lock is in unlocking condition, CPU module periodically self is called out according to the period 1 of setting themselves
It wakes up, wakes up communication module, CPU module obtains the status information of battery and is sent to Cloud Server, then starts the first suspend mode mould
Formula waits next wake-up period;
Preferably, when CPU module receives the barcode scanning open command of Cloud Server transmission, CPU module wakes up immediately, and
Communication module and bar code scanning module are waken up, CPU module sends the enabled instruction of scanning, bar code scanning module to bar code scanning module
Start to scan and decode bar code, bar code information is fed back into Cloud Server, when CPU module receives the barcode scanning of Cloud Server transmission
When shutdown command, start the first suspend mode, bar code scanning module enters dormant state, waits next wake-up period;
If the current lock status information that step 6) locking trigger module is fed back to CPU module is to indicate lock in unlocking shape
The information of state executes step 5);
If the current lock status information that locking trigger module is fed back to CPU module is to indicate that lock is in the letter of blocking
Breath, CPU module is waken up immediately, and wakes up communication module, and CPU module receives the block signal that locking trigger module issues,
Then lock tongue drive member is controlled according to block signal, lock tongue drive member drives the clamping portion of lock tongue immigration key;CPU module
By current lock status information sending Cloud Server by communication module, (preferred, CPU module also wakes up voice module and controls
Make it and play voice content), then start the second suspend mode, that is, CPU module and modules enter dormant state, still
CPU module also enters dormant state but does not ignore or shield the level signal of locking trigger module feedback and come from Cloud Server
Instruction;
When step 7) shopping lock is in blocking, CPU module periodically self is called out according to the second round of setting themselves
It wakes up, and wakes up communication module, CPU module obtains the status information of battery and is sent to Cloud Server, then starts the second suspend mode
Mode waits next wake-up period.
Preferably, length when period 1 duration is than second round.Because not having when lock of doing shopping is in locking
There is charging, reduce the chance of wake-up to the greatest extent, to save electric energy.
The control method provided in this implementation 1 can be reduced as far as the consumption of electricity, electric energy be saved, to improve electricity
The service life of source module is convenient for shopping cart in addition, can carry out voice prompting in unlocking and locking, monitor the state of battery
The maintenance of lock, bar code scanning module may be implemented shopping lock and bar code information fed back to Cloud Server.
Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, Figure 13 are that the module of second of lock control circuit in this shopping lock is shown
It is intended to, lock control circuit further includes the touch display screen being communicably connected with CPU module, and touch display screen is used for obtaining
The account and password at family, the user account and password that touch display screen will acquire are sent to CPU module, and CPU module will be used
Family account and cipher feedback are to Cloud Server.The outer surface of lock body 2 is arranged in touch display screen, can be it is embedded setting or
The setting of person's surface-mount type.
Figure 14 is the control method flow chart of second of lock control circuit, the control of the lock control circuit part in embodiment 2
Method is compared to the control method in embodiment 1, and step 4) is identical to step 7), the difference is that step 1) is to step
3): that is, step 1) initializes, CPU module is waken up, and wakes up lock control module and communication module, and CPU module is simultaneously triggered to locking
The current lock status information of module queries, there are two types of the modes for waking up CPU module, refers to first, receiving the wake-up that Cloud Server is sent
It enables, carries out wake-up CPU module according to wake up instruction;Second, point touching display screen, touch display screen wakes up CPU module;
Step 2 is latched trigger module and reports current lock status information to CPU module, if current lock status information is table
Show that lock is in the information of unlocking condition, for example, trigger module feeds back to CPU module is high level signal for locking, then CPU module
Determine shopping lock be in use, therefore starting the first suspend mode, that is, lock control module and communication module enter suspend mode shape
State, CPU module also enter dormant state but do not ignore or shield the level signal of locking trigger module feedback and take from cloud
The instruction of business device, executes step 5);
If the current lock status information of step 3) is to indicate that lock is in the information of blocking, for example, locking trigger module
What is fed back to CPU module is low level signal, then CPU module determines that shopping lock is in locking and judges that CPU module is called out
Awake mode;When the mode that CPU module is waken up is that touch display screen has waken up CPU module, then CPU module, which receives, touches display
Shield the user account and password obtained, generate request of unlocking, user account, password and request feedback of unlocking are arrived into Cloud Server,
When Cloud Server receives unlocking request, first verify user account and password, that is, judge user account and password whether with registration
User account it is consistent with password, if it is inconsistent, authentication failed, feeds back to CPU module, CPU for the information of authentication failed
Module control touch display screen correlation module prompted, for example, wake up voice module carry out voice prompting, and or progress
Prompt executes step 1);If consistent, it is proved to be successful, Cloud Server generates unlocking instruction, and CPU module receives Cloud Server
The unlocking instruction of transmission;
When the mode that CPU module is waken up is the wake up instruction that Cloud Server is sent, then CPU module receives Cloud Server hair
The unlocking instruction sent;
After the unlocking instruction that CPU module receives that Cloud Server is sent, CPU module is according to unlocking instruction to lock control module
Control instruction is sent, lock control module controls lock tongue drive member, and lock tongue drive member drives the clamping portion of lock tongue removal key.
Preferably, length when period 1 duration is than second round.Because not having when lock of doing shopping is in locking
There is charging, reduce the chance of wake-up to the greatest extent, to save electric energy.
The control method provided in this implementation 2 can be reduced as far as the consumption of electricity, electric energy be saved, to improve electricity
The service life of source module, touch display screen can obtain user account and password in the case where not having to cell phone client, realize
It unlocks, in addition, can carry out voice prompting in unlocking and locking, monitor the state of battery, convenient for the maintenance for lock of doing shopping, item
Code scan module may be implemented shopping lock and bar code information fed back to Cloud Server.
Finally, it should be noted that above-mentioned specific embodiment is used to illustrate the invention, rather than to the present invention
Creation is limited, and those skilled in the art can still carry out the technical solution that embodiment is illustrated
Modification, and any modifications and changes that the invention is made also should be regarded as with the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of shopping lock characterized by comprising
Key is being equipped with clamping portion on the key;
Lock body is equipped with the keyhole being inserted into for key on lock body;
Connecting line, one end are connect with lock body, and the other end is connect with key, and the length guarantee of the connecting line can not be such that key inserts
Enter into the keyhole for the lock body being connect with itself;
Lock tongue is arranged in lock body and is configured in the movement for that can move into clamping portion to stop key, or can remove card
Socket part is to discharge the movement of key;
Lock tongue drive member is arranged in lock body comprising electric drive and switching component, the input terminal for component of transferring and drive
The movement portion connection of dynamic device, the output end for component of transferring connect lock tongue, and the switching component is configured in the output of driver
Power is converted to so that lock tongue moves in and out the driving force of clamping portion.
2. a kind of shopping lock as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric drive is rotating electric machine, the lock
Tongue one end is arranged in the limit hole on lock body, and limit hole makes lock tongue move along a straight line, the switching structure for limiting lock tongue rotation
Part is configured as being converted to the rotating torque that rotating electric machine exports so that lock tongue moves in and out the driving force of clamping portion.
3. a kind of shopping lock as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the switching component be include electrical machine belt pulley, skin
Band and lock tongue belt wheel, the lock tongue appearance are provided with external screw thread, and electrical machine belt pulley appearance is provided with the circular belt grooves of a circle, electrical machine belt pulley
The interior central axial direction along belt grooves is provided with connecting hole, and electrical machine belt pulley is fixed in the rotary shaft of motor by connecting hole,
The lock tongue belt wheel appearance is provided with the circular belt grooves of a circle, and lock tongue belt wheel is interior to be provided with spiral shell along the central axial direction of belt grooves
Pit, lock tongue, which is located in the threaded hole of lock tongue belt wheel, to be threadedly coupled, and lock tongue belt wheel can only locked under the action of limit component
It is rotated in body, electrical machine belt pulley is connect by belt with lock tongue belt wheel transmission.
4. a kind of shopping lock as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the switching component is motor gear, center tooth
Wheel and lock tongue gear, the appearance of motor gear have a circle gear, and the inside of motor gear has the rotary shaft for being mounted on motor
On connecting hole, the appearance of lock tongue gear has a circle gear, is provided with threaded hole along center axis thereof direction in lock tongue gear,
Lock tongue, which is located in the threaded hole of lock tongue gear, to be threadedly coupled, and lock tongue gear can only revolve under the action of limit component in lock body
Turn, intermediate gear connects motor gear with lock tongue gear drive.
5. a kind of shopping lock as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the limit component includes that setting is being fixedly mounted
Ladder hole on plate and the limited post that case inside face is set, the lower part of the lock tongue belt wheel be located in ladder hole with
Limitation lock tongue belt wheel moves down, and the lock tongue runs through ladder hole, and the limited post contradicts the upper end of lock tongue belt wheel to limit
Lock tongue belt wheel moves up.
6. a kind of shopping lock as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric drive is electromagnetic coil assembly, institute
Switching component is stated to be configured as being converted to electromagnetic coil assembly power output so that lock tongue removes or move into the driving of clamping portion
Power, the electromagnetic coil assembly include shell, electromagnetic coil and electromagnet, and the shell is fixed in lock body, the electromagnet
It being fixed in shell, the electromagnetic coil is wound on electromagnet, and the one end for component of transferring is connect by spring with electromagnet,
The other end of switching component is connect with lock tongue.
7. a kind of shopping lock as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lock body, which has, to be mounted on shopping cart
Mounting assembly.
8. a kind of shopping lock as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the key and keyhole are equipped with so that key
The guide frame of orientation insertion keyhole.
9. a kind of shopping lock as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including trigger circuit plate and control panel, triggering electricity
Road plate is communicatively connect with control panel, and the electric drive of lock tongue drive member is connect with control panel, and trigger circuit plate is fixed on
It in lock body and is configured in and is triggered when key insertion keyhole is to locked position of coupler and sends trigger signal to control panel, control
Plate is configured in connection wireless network, receives and instructs and control lock tongue drive member.
10. a kind of shopping lock as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that including bar code scanning module, bar code scanning module
It is mounted in lock body, the side of lock body is provided with the barcode scanning window for the bar code outside bar code scanning module scanning lock body, control
Plate and bar code scanning module communication connection.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201822021707.7U CN209568808U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of shopping lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201822021707.7U CN209568808U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of shopping lock |
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CN201822021707.7U Active CN209568808U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of shopping lock |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111779378A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-16 | 东方通信股份有限公司 | Heavy locking structure for door of safe |
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2018
- 2018-12-03 CN CN201822021707.7U patent/CN209568808U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111779378A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-16 | 东方通信股份有限公司 | Heavy locking structure for door of safe |
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