CN209568571U - A kind of energy-consuming device and panel structure - Google Patents
A kind of energy-consuming device and panel structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN209568571U CN209568571U CN201920972816.9U CN201920972816U CN209568571U CN 209568571 U CN209568571 U CN 209568571U CN 201920972816 U CN201920972816 U CN 201920972816U CN 209568571 U CN209568571 U CN 209568571U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to technical field of buildings, more particularly to a kind of energy-consuming device and panel structure.A kind of energy-consuming device, in specified angle connection first component and second component, comprising: the first energy consuming components, comprising: the first grip block, damping sheet limit active force in a first direction between the first component and second component；Second energy consuming components, comprising: bending plate, third plate, damping structure, for limiting the active force between the first component and the second component in a second direction.The utility model energy-consuming device and panel structure at least have the advantage that simple structure, small size, easy installation, at low cost, have saved manufacture material.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of buildings, more particularly to a kind of energy-consuming device and panel structure.
Background technique
With the increasingly raising of living standard and income, requirement of the people to house is also higher and higher, so as to cause building
Room building also has been greatly developed, and building efficiency is also greatly improved.Building construction is assembled from past with brick
Age-old approach develop and utilize prefabricated wallboard, floor, room such as the building of tower structure for modular construction style
Beam etc. after precast-products lapping, reinforcement welding with concrete filling etc. by way of.Simultaneously to the intensity, weight, ring of prefabricated component
Guarantor and cost etc., especially have very high requirement at shockproof aspect, typically now make wall using orthogonal glued wood
A kind of plate, orthogonal glued wood high, environmentally protective New Building Materials as intensity, is increasingly used in more high levels and builds
In building.
Now, in terms of Shock-proof for building, each building research mechanism both domestic and external is all made great progress, and is had developed
Precautions against earthquakes and vibration abatement achieve great achievement.But most of vibration abatement contributes to building foundation, holds
The defects of weight wall, floor or house beam, structure is complicated, bulky, and installation is inconvenient, at high cost, is used for insignificant building element
Cause great waste.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is that providing a kind of new structural energy-consuming device and panel structure, to be solved
The defects of certainly the technical issues of is that structure is complicated for vibration abatement, bulky, and installation is inconvenient, at high cost, is used for insignificant building
Great waste is caused on component.
It the purpose of this utility model and solves its technical problem and adopts the following technical solutions to realize.It is practical according to this
A kind of energy-consuming device of novel proposition, in specified angle connection first component and second component, comprising:
First energy consuming components, comprising:
First grip block, including the first vertical plate interconnected and the first plate, first vertical plate are fixed on described
One component, first plate are fixed on the second component；
Damping sheet is clamped between first vertical plate and the first component, for increasing by first vertical plate and institute
The damping between first component is stated, active force in a first direction between the first component and second component is limited；
Second energy consuming components, comprising:
Bending plate, including the second vertical plate and the second plate, second vertical plate are fixed on the first component, and described second
Plate is fixed on the second component；
Third plate is clamped between second plate and the second component；
Damping structure is set between second plate and the third plate, for limit the first component and
Active force between the second component in a second direction.
It the purpose of this utility model and solves its technical problem also following technical measures can be used to further realize.
Preferably, energy-consuming device above-mentioned, wherein first vertical plate and the damping sheet pass through at least one fixation group
Part is fixed on the first component；
The damping sheet is equipped with for the long shape hole across fixation kit described at least one.
Preferably, energy-consuming device above-mentioned is set to described wherein first energy consuming components further include the second grip block
Between damping sheet and first component, by fixation kit described at least one successively by first vertical plate, the damping sheet and
Second grip block is fixed on the first component.
Preferably, energy-consuming device above-mentioned is set to described wherein first energy consuming components further include third grip block
The other end relative to the second part of first part, by the fixation kit successively by first vertical plate, described
Third grip block and second grip block are fixed on the first component, and the damping sheet and third clamping version it
Between be spaced specified gap.
Preferably, energy-consuming device above-mentioned, wherein the damping sheet includes first part and second part, described second
Divide and protrude from second grip block, and be fixed on the first component, passes through first vertical plate and second grip block
Clamp the first part.
Preferably, energy-consuming device above-mentioned, wherein the damping structure is opposite in second plate and third plate
Surface be set as mutually matched corrugated surface.
Preferably, energy-consuming device above-mentioned at least extends in said first direction wherein second vertical plate is equipped with
A long shape hole wedge shaped along first direction, the second vertical plate is fixed on institute for fixation kit to be passed through the long shape hole
State first component.
Preferably, energy-consuming device above-mentioned, wherein the fixation kit includes bolt and elastic component.
It the purpose of this utility model and solves its technical problem also the following technical solution is employed to realize.It is practical according to this
A kind of panel structure of novel proposition, comprising:
Above-mentioned energy-consuming device；
First component is wallboard, is at least arranged one, docks between two adjacent wallboards；
Second component is floor.
It the purpose of this utility model and solves its technical problem also following technical measures can be used to further realize.
Preferably, panel structure above-mentioned, wherein the first energy consuming components are fixed on the edge part of the two sides of the wallboard；The
Two energy consuming components connect the wallboard and the floor between two first energy consuming components.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model energy-consuming device and panel structure are at least had the advantage that
Simple structure, small size, easy installation, it is at low cost, save manufacture material.
The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the utility model
Art means, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, below on the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings in detail
It describes in detail bright as after.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the energy-consuming device that the embodiments of the present invention propose and panel structure；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the first energy consuming components of the energy-consuming device that the embodiments of the present invention propose；
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the first energy consuming components of the energy-consuming device that the embodiments of the present invention propose；
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the second energy consuming components of the energy-consuming device that the embodiments of the present invention propose；
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of the people's energy consuming components for the energy-consuming device that the embodiments of the present invention propose.
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate that the utility model is the technical means and efficacy reaching predetermined purpose of utility model and being taken,
Below in conjunction with attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to the utility model proposes energy-consuming device and panel structure, specific implementation
Mode, structure, feature and its effect, detailed description is as follows.In the following description, different " embodiment " or " embodiment " refers to
Be not necessarily the same embodiment.In addition, the special characteristic, structure or feature in one or more embodiments can be by any suitable
Form combination.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, a kind of energy-consuming device that one embodiment of the utility model proposes, for being in specified angle
Connect first component 1 and second component 2, comprising:
First energy consuming components 100, comprising: the first grip block 101, including the first vertical plate interconnected 1011 and first
Plate 1012, first vertical plate 1011 are fixed on the first component 1, and first plate 1012 is fixed on second structure
Part 2；Damping sheet 102 is clamped between first vertical plate 1011 and the first component 1, for increasing by first vertical plate
Damping between 101 and the first component 1 limits between the first component 1 and second component 2 on I in a first direction
Active force.
Second energy consuming components 200, comprising: bending plate 201, including the second vertical plate 2011 and the second plate 2013, described
Two vertical plates 2011 are fixed on the first component 1, and second plate 2013 is fixed on the second component 2；Third plate
202, it is clamped between second plate 2013 and the second component 2；Damping structure is set to second plate 2013
Between the third plate 202, for limiting between the first component 1 and the second component 2 in second direction II
Active force.
First component and second component are connected by the first energy consuming components and the second energy consuming components, passes through the first energy consuming components
Offset the shaking force on first direction, that is, the pulling force and pressure of up and down direction are offset in second direction by the second energy consuming components
Shaking force, that is, the shearing force in horizontal direction.First energy consuming components and the second energy consuming components are to cooperate to have by grip block
There is the plate of damping action to constitute, simple structure, small size, easy installation is at low cost, has saved manufacture material.
It is preferred that first vertical plate 1011 and the damping sheet 102 are fixed by least one fixation kit
In the first component 1；The damping sheet 102 is equipped with for the long shape hole 1023 across fixation kit described at least one.
Increase the damping force between the first grip block and first component by damping sheet, to reach the work to first direction
Resistant function firmly.Preferably, damping sheet is made of brass sheet, by the cooperation of brass-steel, increases sliding friction
Power enhances the effect for offsetting the external shock forces of first direction, more will be converted into interior energy by seismic energy.
It is preferred that first energy consuming components 100 further include the second grip block 103, it is set to the damping sheet
Between 102 and first component 1, by fixation kit described at least one successively by first vertical plate 1011, the damping sheet
102 and second grip block 103 be fixed on the first component 1.
Second grip block is set between damping sheet and first component, avoids generating between damping sheet and first component opposite
Sliding, the surface for being effectively protected first component are injury-free.In above structure, long shape hole is only set on damping sheet, the
One vertical plate and the second grip block are circular through hole, when generating pulling force or pressure between first component and second component, first
Grip block and the second grip block generate movement therewith, resist first clamping member and the second clamping piece by sliding up and down for damping sheet
Between relative movement, thus achieve the effect that offset external shock forces.
It is preferred that first energy consuming components 100 further include third grip block 104, it is set to described first
The other end relative to the second part for dividing 1021, by the fixation kit successively by first vertical plate 1011, institute
It states third grip block 104 and second grip block 103 is fixed on the first component 1, and the damping sheet 102 and described
Specified gap is spaced between third clamping version 104.
By the way that third grip block is arranged in the lower part of damping sheet, so that the first vertical plate and the second grip block form an entirety
Fixed plate, and the overall fixed plate is directly connected to first component and second component, when first component and second component are by outer
When portion's active force, first component and second component generate the power on first direction, and above-mentioned overall fixed plate can be produced with damping sheet
Raw opposite sliding, has effectively acted as the effect for increasing damping force, to offset external shock forces.In order to guarantee damping sheet with it is whole
Body fixed plate can generate relative movement, and interval distance to a declared goal setting between damping sheet and third clamping version, gap can be 1mm
~5mm, preferred gap are 2mm~3mm.
It is preferred that the damping sheet 102 includes first part 1021 and second part 1022, the second part
1022 protrude from second grip block 103, and are fixed on the first component 1, by first vertical plate 1011 and described
Second grip block 103 clamps the first part 1021.
By being fixed on first component in the second part for protruding from the second grip block, clamped in the first grip block and second
On the basis of plate and first component are fixed, the shake in a first direction to first component and second component is further increased
The resistant function of power.On the basis of being spaced specified gap between above-mentioned damping sheet and third clamping version, in order to further
Limitation damping sheet has biggish movement, and the top of preferably damping sheet protrudes from the second grip block, when under external force, damping sheet
When moving downwards relative to overall fixed plate, protrusion is contacted with the top edge of the second grip block, limit damping sheet to
Lower section continues to move to, avoid damping sheet movement it is excessive, to second component generate pressure, destroy second component.
It is preferred that the damping structure is the surface opposite in second plate 2013 and third plate 203
It is set as mutually matched corrugated surface.
When first component and second component are by external shock forces, generate relative displacement in a second direction, second is flat
Plate and third plate generate the relative displacement in second direction therewith, under the action of corrugated surface, the second plate and third plate
The distance between increase, to increase the active force for fixing the fixation kit of the second plate, third plate and second component,
That is, increasing the chucking power of fixation kit, plays and hinder the movement of first component and second component in a second direction, offset
The effect of shearing force caused by exterior vibration.
Corrugated surface structure can use V-shaped structure as shown in Figure 5, can also be using other shapes knots such as arc-shapeds
Structure.V-shaped has at least one V-shaped section, likewise, convex structure also has at least one arc-shaped section.
It is preferred that second vertical plate 2011 is in equipped with one at least extended on the first direction I
Second vertical plate 2011 is fixed on described first for fixation kit to be passed through the long shape hole 2012 by the long shape hole 2012 of wedge shape
Component 1.
When first component and second component are by external shock forces, generated with second direction in a first direction opposite
Displacement, at this point, fixation kit by along wedge shape long shape hole boundary slip so that fixation kit and the second vertical plate generation
Friction, further consumes the effect of external shock forces energy.On the other hand, by the long shape hole of setting wedge shape, so that solid
Determine component with moving range, avoid and destroyed because stress is excessive so that the second plate and third plate it
Between opposite surface bear the effect of horizontal force, given full play to friction energy-dissipating effect.
It is preferred that the fixation kit includes bolt 3 and elastic component 4.
It is fixed by bolt and facilitates operation, it is at low cost, install elastic component additional, e.g., spring washer etc. can be further
Increase clamping force, to increase the resistance to exterior vibration.
Preferably, another embodiment of the utility model proposes a kind of panel structure, comprising: above-mentioned energy-consuming device；First
Component 1 is wallboard, is at least arranged one, docks between two adjacent wallboards；Second component 2 is floor.
By above-mentioned energy-consuming device be applied to building constructions field, for connecting wallboard, especially orthogonal laminated wood wallboard with
Floor (e.g., ceiling, bottom plate etc.), simple structure, small size, easy installation is at low cost, has saved manufacture material.
It is preferred that the first energy consuming components 100 are fixed on the edge part of the two sides of the wallboard；Second energy consuming components
200 connect the wallboard and the floor between two first energy consuming components 100.
When floor and wallboard are acted on by external shock forces, wallboard is occurred relative to floor with the contact point of both sides of the edge
Deflection, so that the active force of wallboard and floor by first direction can by the way that the first energy consuming components are arranged in edge part
Effectively cancel out the active force of first direction；And the middle section of wallboard and floor generate opposite sliding, so that floor
The second consumption of at least more than one is arranged by the intermediate position in wallboard for the effect that the shearing force of second direction is generated with wallboard
Energy component, can effectively cancel out the active force of second direction.Therefore, pass through the group of the first energy consuming components and the second energy consuming components
It closes, has effectively canceled out external shock forces to active force caused by floor and wallboard.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees in any form to the utility model
Limitation, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention,
It is still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of energy-consuming device, in specified angle connection first component and second component characterized by comprising
First energy consuming components, comprising:
First grip block, including the first vertical plate interconnected and the first plate, first vertical plate are fixed on first structure
Part, first plate are fixed on the second component；
Damping sheet is clamped between first vertical plate and the first component, for increasing by first vertical plate and described
Damping between one component limits active force in a first direction between the first component and second component；
Second energy consuming components, comprising:
Bending plate, including the second vertical plate and the second plate, second vertical plate are fixed on the first component, second plate
It is fixed on the second component；
Third plate is clamped between second plate and the second component；
Damping structure is set between second plate and the third plate, for limiting the first component and described
Active force between second component in a second direction.
2. energy-consuming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
First vertical plate and the damping sheet are fixed on the first component by least one fixation kit；
The damping sheet is equipped with for the long shape hole across fixation kit described at least one.
3. energy-consuming device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
First energy consuming components further include the second grip block, are set between the damping sheet and first component, by least
First vertical plate, the damping sheet and second grip block are successively fixed on first structure by one fixation kit
Part.
4. energy-consuming device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The damping sheet includes first part and second part, and the second part protrudes from second grip block, and fixed
In the first component, the first part is clamped by first vertical plate and second grip block.
5. energy-consuming device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
First energy consuming components further include third grip block, be set to the first part relative to the second part
The other end is successively fixed first vertical plate, the third grip block and second grip block by the fixation kit
Specified gap is spaced in the first component, and between the damping sheet and third clamping version.
6. energy-consuming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The damping structure is to be set as mutually matched corrugated surface on the opposite surface of second plate and third plate.
7. energy-consuming device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
Second vertical plate is equipped with the long shape hole wedge shaped along first direction at least extended in said first direction,
The second vertical plate is fixed on the first component for fixation kit to be passed through the long shape hole.
8. according to claim 2 to 5,7 any energy-consuming devices, which is characterized in that
The fixation kit includes bolt and elastic component.
9. a kind of panel structure characterized by comprising
Energy-consuming device as described in any of the claims 1 to 8；
First component is wallboard, is at least arranged one, docks between two adjacent wallboards；
Second component is floor.
10. panel structure according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
First energy consuming components are fixed on the edge part of the two sides of the wallboard；Second energy consuming components are in two the first energy consumption groups
The wallboard and the floor are connected between part.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201920972816.9U CN209568571U (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | A kind of energy-consuming device and panel structure |
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| CN201920972816.9U CN209568571U (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | A kind of energy-consuming device and panel structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110195479A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-03 | 建研科技股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-consuming device and panel structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110195479A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-03 | 建研科技股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-consuming device and panel structure |
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