CN209567062U - Support system in the vertical underwater base station of Free Station - Google Patents
Support system in the vertical underwater base station of Free Station Download PDFInfo
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- CN209567062U CN209567062U CN201822226408.7U CN201822226408U CN209567062U CN 209567062 U CN209567062 U CN 209567062U CN 201822226408 U CN201822226408 U CN 201822226408U CN 209567062 U CN209567062 U CN 209567062U
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- base station
- underwater base
- optical cable
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- cable
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of vertical underwater base station support system of Free Station.Support that system includes floating drum, optical cable module, underwater base station, lifting cable module in the vertical underwater base station of Free Station.Optical cable module includes the main push-towing rope and optical cable mutually bound, and is equipped at intervals with float on main push-towing rope and optical cable, and floating drum is fixed in one end of optical cable module.Underwater base station is set to the other end of optical cable module, and underwater base station provides power supply and control signal.Lifting cable module is connect with underwater base station, and lifting cable module is for the installation and recycling to underwater base station.The above-mentioned vertical underwater base station of Free Station supports system that can quickly position underwater base station location, can be realized the integral installation and recycling of underwater base station.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of submarine observation device and underwater monitoring device field more particularly to a kind of stick-ups
Support system in the underwater base station of formula.
Background technique
Underwater base station is the important component part of submarine observation network, and vital work is played in seabed observation network
With being the core of seabed observation network.It is responsible for the transmission and distribution, the conversion of information and transmission of electric energy, is that connection seabed is seen
The tie of survey grid network items of equipment and backbone network and water surface movable base station.
The power supply of underwater base station currently used for submarine observation, control, information transmission need from it is remote on the bank to
It observes sea area and is laid with long range optoelectronic composite cable, which is limited to be laid with optoelectronic composite cable path and terminal location, nothing
Method completes the observation mission except coverage area.If by between optoelectronic composite cable and underwater base station from water surface movable base station
Interface channel is established, electric power is provided by surface facility for underwater base station and control is supported, observable sea area will be expanded
Range, and the equipment such as used underwater base station, observation sensor, optoelectronic composite cable can also reuse.
Water surface movable base station is usually constructed with its maximum operation sea conditions, when environmental condition is more than the stormy waves restriction value allowed
When, water surface movable base station must be withdrawn, and underwater base station still needs to maintain basic operation and not by the shadow of severe sea condition at this time
It rings；After sea conditions take a turn for the better, water surface movable base station remains to return to original position, needs to reconnect optoelectronic composite cable.
But in the case where severe sea condition, the optoelectronic composite cable between underwater base station and water surface movable base station will receive damage
It can drift about badly or with ocean wave motion, be easy impaired or displacement.Water surface movable base station cannot be rapidly completed when resetting
It resets, or even success cannot be resetted, then underwater base station cannot reuse at this, therefore cause the wave of the equipment such as underwater base station
Take.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind can quickly position underwater base station location, can be realized underwater base station
The vertical underwater base station of Free Station of integral installation and recycling support system.
A kind of vertical underwater base station support system of Free Station, comprising:
Floating drum；
Optical cable module including the main push-towing rope and optical cable mutually bound, and is spaced on the main push-towing rope and the optical cable and sets
There is float, the floating drum is fixed in one end of the optical cable module；
Underwater base station, set on the other end of the optical cable module, the underwater base station provides power supply and control letter
Number；And
Cable module is lifted, is connect with the underwater base station, the lifting cable module is for the installation to the underwater base station
And recycling.
In a wherein embodiment, the optical cable is equipped with connector close to one end of the floating drum, and the connector is used for
Interface channel is established in the electric system and control system for making optical cable and water surface movable base station.
In a wherein embodiment, the connector is waterproof connector.
In a wherein embodiment, the main push-towing rope and optical cable are arranged at intervals with multiple binding pieces.
It further include skid structure in a wherein embodiment, the underwater base station is contained in the skid structure.
It further include that the battery pack of power supply is provided for underwater base station in a wherein embodiment, the battery pack is received
It is dissolved in the skid structure, alternatively, the battery pack is contained in the floating drum.
It further include clump weight in a wherein embodiment, the clump weight and the underwater base station are contained in the sled
In assembling structure.
In a wherein embodiment, the lifting cable module includes auxiliary cable, locating piece and label cable, the auxiliary cable
One end connect with the underwater base station, the locating piece be set to it is described auxiliary cable the other end；It is described label cable one end with
The locating piece connection, the other end are equipped with float.
In a wherein embodiment, the inside interval of the floating drum is divided into multilayer, and every layer is given as multiple watertight compartments.
In a wherein embodiment, the floating drum lowest level is equipped with multiple ballast tanks.
In a wherein embodiment, the floating drum floats on water surface depth below greater than ten meters, and it is attached to avoid sea
The influence of nearly stormy waves reduces stream loading.
The above-mentioned vertical underwater base station of Free Station supports system to guarantee when after water surface movable base station is withdrawn, and is underwater base
It stands and continual and steady electric power is provided.Opto-electrical cable is still floated across the sea and is remained to as underwater base station continued power and signal friendship
Mutually.When water surface movable base station resets, optical cable end is quickly connect with water surface movable base station.The above-mentioned vertical underwater base station of Free Station
Support system realizes integrated recycling due to the high-precision integral installation in underwater base station and recycling, improves above-mentioned stick-up
Support the utilization rate of system in the underwater base station of formula.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that system is supported in the vertical underwater base station of the Free Station of present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the floating drum of system is supported according to the vertical underwater base station of Free Station shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 is the top view that the floating drum of system is supported according to the vertical underwater base station of Free Station shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the floating drum of another embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the top view that the floating drum of system is supported according to the vertical underwater base station of Free Station shown in Fig. 4.
The reference numerals are as follows: 11, floating drum；12, optical cable module；121, main push-towing rope；122, optical cable；123, connector；
124, buoyant cable；13, underwater base station；131, skid structure；132, battery pack；133, clump weight；14, module is lifted；15, auxiliary
Help cable；16, locating piece；17, cable is marked；18, bandage；19, float.
Specific embodiment
Although the utility model can easily show as various forms of embodiments, be shown in the accompanying drawings and
What be will be explained in this specification is only some of specific embodiments, while being understandable that this specification should regard
To be the exemplary illustrated of the utility model principle, and be not intended to for the utility model being restricted to it is illustrated herein as.
A feature pointed in this specification shall illustrate its of an embodiment of the utility model as a result,
In a feature, rather than imply the utility model each embodiment must have illustrated feature.In addition, should infuse
Meaning is that present specification describes many features.Although certain features can be combined to show possible system design,
But these features can also be used for other combinations that explanation is not known.As a result, unless otherwise indicated, illustrated combination is not
It is intended to limit.
In the embodiments shown in the drawings, the instruction (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear) in direction is for explaining this reality
It is not absolute but opposite with the structure and movement of novel various elements.When these elements are in position shown in the drawings
When, these explanations are suitable.If the explanation of the position of these elements changes, the instruction in these directions is also corresponding
Ground changes.
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing of this specification, further detailed explain is given to the better embodiment of the utility model
It states.
Referring to Fig. 1, the disclosure proposes that a kind of vertical underwater base station of Free Station supports that system includes floating drum 11, optical cable module
12, underwater base station 13, lifting module 14.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, the inside interval of floating drum 11 is divided into multilayer, and every layer is given as multiple watertight compartments.Floating drum 11 is
Closed steel cylinder structure or prism structure.Specifically such as figure implementation, then the inside of floating drum 11 is divided into up and down along vertical direction
Multilayer.According to the different operating position of floating drum 11, adjusts each lamination and be loaded into water.
The lowest level of floating drum 11 is equipped with multiple ballast tanks.Floating drum provides necessary tensile force for optical cable module and is used to resist
The effect of ocean current.Tensile force is provided when in 11 immersion water of floating drum for main push-towing rope in optical cable module.11 bottom of floating drum is provided with link
To connect the optical cable and main push-towing rope of optical cable module.Also, floating drum 11 floats on water surface depth below greater than ten meters, avoids
The sea influence of stormy waves nearby reduces stream loading
In the case that sea situation is severe, relationship between floating drum 11 and sea can be adjusted by the ballast seawater of ballast tank.
When floating drum 11 sink to the depth between sea it is deeper when, then the buoyancy that floating drum 11 is subject to is larger, avoids near sea
Stormy waves stream is to the loading effect of whole device, to reduce optical cable 122 in the range of drift of one end close to sea.Then float
Cylinder 11 can steadily suspend across the sea relatively.
Optical cable module 121 is the electric power and signal transmission passage of connection underwater base station 13 and water surface movable base station.Photoelectricity
Electric power needed for underwater base station 13 is transmitted to underwater base station 13 by water surface movable base station by cable module 12, and underwater base station 13 is obtained
The signal data taken is transmitted to water surface movable base station.Optical cable module 12 includes the main push-towing rope 121 and optical cable 122 mutually bound.
Main push-towing rope 121 and optical cable 122 are mutually bound by bandage 18.Specifically, optical cable 122 is with loose state binding strap to tensioning
Main push-towing rope 121 on, to eliminate the axial load between optical cable 122 and main push-towing rope 121.Main push-towing rope 121 is used to fix optical cable 122,
Support is provided for optical cable 122, to guarantee that 122 position of optical cable is fixed, optical cable 122 is avoided to damage under the effect of ocean current power
It is bad.Optical cable 122 uses optoelectronic composite cable.
Float 19 is equipped at intervals on main push-towing rope 121 and optical cable 122.Float 19 is optical cable 122 in installation and removal process
It is middle that necessary buoyancy is provided.Specifically, float 19 is evenly arranged, or interval is arranged in groups on main push-towing rope 121, to maintain photoelectricity
Cable 122 and main push-towing rope 121 are suspended near sea.
One end of main push-towing rope 121 and optical cable 122 is fixed on floating drum 11.One end of the close floating drum of optical cable 122 is equipped with
Connector 123.Connector 123 be used for on water surface movable base station power supply and Signal Monitor connect, thus realization to underwater base station
It is powered and signal transmits.Connector 123 can be realized the quick connection of optical cable Yu water surface movable base station.Connector 123 is bound
It is floated on the water surface on to buoyant cable 124 by float 19, float 19 is equipped at connector 123.Float 19 is for making connector 123
Guarantee that emersion is taken in when water surface movable base station is run in place in the water surface and be connected to water surface movable base station, when water surface movable base station is withdrawn
When, by float 19 and buoyant cable 124, it can be convenient and pick up connector 123 and be attached.Specifically, connector 123 uses waterproof
Connector, the optical cable 122 connecting with connector 123 use dynamic optical cable.
Underwater base station 13 is set to the other end of main push-towing rope 121 and optical cable 122.Underwater base station 13 is used for seabed observation network
It is connect with water surface movable base station, controls the transmission and distribution, the conversion of information and transmission of electric energy.Underwater base station 13 is entire seabed
The electric power maincenter and signal of observation system transmit maincenter.Underwater base station 13 provides electric energy and signal for entire underwater observation system
Front-end processing.
Support that system further includes skid structure 131 in the vertical underwater base station of the Free Station of present embodiment.It receives underwater base station 13
It is dissolved in skid structure 131.
Support that system further includes providing power supply for underwater base station in the vertical underwater base station of the Free Station of present embodiment
Battery pack 132.Battery pack 132 can be contained in skid structure 131.
Alternatively, battery pack 132 can also be contained in floating drum 11.Battery pack 132 is underwater observation system in emergency rating
It is lower that basic power supply is provided.
Support that system further includes clump weight 133 in the vertical underwater base station of the Free Station of present embodiment.Clump weight 133 and underwater
Base station 13 is contained in skid structure 131.Clump weight 133 then provides necessary ballast power for whole device.
Power management equipment, signal handling equipment, battery pack and the clump weight of underwater base station 13 are uniformly placed on underwater base station
Carrying platform.Power management equipment provides the conversion and distribution of electric energy for underwater observation system；Signal handling equipment is underwater sees
Examining system provides data filtering, compression and transmission.
Lift installation and recycling that module 14 is used for whole device.Lifting module 14 includes auxiliary cable 15, locating piece 16, mark
Remember cable 17.
One end of auxiliary cable 15 is connect with underwater base station 13.Assisting cable 15 is lifting wirerope.Base station is installed and is returned under water
During receipts, auxiliary 15 lower end of cable is connected to the hanging ring of underwater base station 13, upper end connection construction ship, and construction ship passes through auxiliary
Cable 15 promotes or transfers underwater base station 13.In non-installation and recycling state, auxiliary cable 15 is laid in seabed, and one end is connected under water
Base station 13, the other end are connected to locating piece 16.
Locating piece 16 is set to the other end of auxiliary cable 15.One end of label cable 17 is connect with locating piece 16, and the other end is also set
There is float 19.Locating piece 16 is used to connect with one end of label cable 17, and label cable 17 is fixed, and the other end of label cable 17 passes through
Float 19 is swum on the water surface.Cable 17 is marked to be laid in underwater auxiliary cable 15 to be promoted.
When water surface movable base station is withdrawn, underwater base station 13 is that entire underwater observation system mentions using battery pack 132
It is handled and is stored for electric energy, and to the signal of acquisition.After connector 123 is carried out necessary seal protection by buoyant cable 124,
Binding floats on sea, quick tieback when convenient for water surface movable base station resets to float 19.
Also, the above-mentioned vertical underwater base station of Free Station supports system to guarantee to be when after water surface movable base station is withdrawn
Underwater base station provides continual and steady electric power.Opto-electrical cable still float across the sea and remain to as underwater base station continued power and
Signal interaction.When water surface movable base station resets, optical cable end is quickly connect with water surface movable base station.
The above-mentioned vertical underwater base station of Free Station supports system due to the high-precision integral installation in underwater base station and recycling, realizes
Integrated recycling improves the utilization rate that system is supported in the vertical underwater base station of above-mentioned Free Station.
Although describing the utility model with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that, term used is to say
Term bright and exemplary, and not restrictive.Since the utility model can be embodied in a variety of forms without departing from practical
Novel spirit or essence, it should therefore be appreciated that above embodiment is not limited to any of the foregoing details, and should be in accompanying right
Widely explained in spirit and scope defined by it is required that, thus fall into whole variations in claim or its equivalent scope and
Remodeling all should be appended claims and be covered.
Claims (11)
1. system is supported in a kind of vertical underwater base station of Free Station characterized by comprising
Floating drum；
Optical cable module is equipped at intervals with floating including the main push-towing rope and optical cable mutually bound, and on the main push-towing rope and the optical cable
The floating drum is fixed in one end of son, the optical cable module；
Underwater base station, set on the other end of the optical cable module, the underwater base station provides power supply and control signal；And
Cable module is lifted, is connect with the underwater base station, the lifting cable module is used for the installation to the underwater base station and returns
It receives.
2. system is supported in the vertical underwater base station of Free Station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical cable is close
One end of the floating drum is equipped with connector, and the connector is used to make the electric system and control system of optical cable Yu water surface movable base station
Establish interface channel.
3. system is supported in the vertical underwater base station of Free Station according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the connector is waterproof
Connector.
4. system is supported in the vertical underwater base station of Free Station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main push-towing rope and photoelectricity
Cable is arranged at intervals with multiple binding pieces.
5. system is supported in the vertical underwater base station of Free Station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include skid knot
Structure, the underwater base station are contained in the skid structure.
6. system is supported in the vertical underwater base station of Free Station according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include for underwater base
It stands and the battery pack of power supply is provided, the battery pack is contained in the skid structure, alternatively, the battery pack is contained in institute
It states in floating drum.
7. system is supported in the vertical underwater base station of Free Station according to claim 5, which is characterized in that it further include clump weight,
The clump weight and the underwater base station are contained in the skid structure.
8. system is supported in the vertical underwater base station of Free Station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting cable module
Including auxiliary cable, locating piece and label cable, one end of the auxiliary cable is connect with the underwater base station, and the locating piece is set to institute
State the other end of auxiliary cable；One end of the label cable is connect with the locating piece, and the other end is equipped with float.
9. system is supported in the vertical underwater base station of Free Station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside of the floating drum
Interval is divided into multilayer, and every layer is given as multiple watertight compartments.
10. system is supported in the vertical underwater base station of Free Station according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the floating drum is most lower
Layer is equipped with multiple ballast tanks.
11. system is supported in the vertical underwater base station of Free Station according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the floating drum floating
It is greater than ten meters in water surface depth below, avoids the sea influence of stormy waves nearby, reduces stream loading.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822226408.7U CN209567062U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Support system in the vertical underwater base station of Free Station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822226408.7U CN209567062U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Support system in the vertical underwater base station of Free Station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209567062U true CN209567062U (en) | 2019-11-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822226408.7U Active CN209567062U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Support system in the vertical underwater base station of Free Station |
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| CN (1) | CN209567062U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111060182A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-24 | 南京信息工程大学 | Photoelectric wide-range sea wave period and wave height measuring system and measuring method thereof |
| CN113015269A (en) * | 2021-02-11 | 2021-06-22 | 张军伟 | Water communication 5G base station |
-
2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201822226408.7U patent/CN209567062U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111060182A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-24 | 南京信息工程大学 | Photoelectric wide-range sea wave period and wave height measuring system and measuring method thereof |
| CN113015269A (en) * | 2021-02-11 | 2021-06-22 | 张军伟 | Water communication 5G base station |
| CN113015269B (en) * | 2021-02-11 | 2022-07-01 | 深圳市金雷曼科技有限公司 | Water communication 5G base station |
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