A kind of water-cooled plate
Technical field
This application involves a kind of water-cooled plates.
Background technique
Water-cooled plate is a kind of for reducing heater surface temperature, the component of cooling heater, is in water-cooling heat radiating system
Important component.Traditional water-cooled plate is typically all the water channel being equipped in plate body for coolant liquid, and is equipped with coolant liquid
The water inlet end of disengaging and water outlet.But the water inlet of this water-cooled plate and the temperature difference of water outlet coolant liquid are larger, cause to send out
The heat in each region of hot body (cooled product) can not be uniformly absorbed, and be affected to heater.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the application, is: in view of the above-mentioned problems, proposing a kind of water-cooled plate with good soaking performance.
The technical solution of the application is:
A kind of water-cooled plate, including plate body and it is set to the intracorporal water channel of the plate, the water channel, which has, stretches out the plate
External inlet and outlet are additionally provided in the plate body with the water channel close to arrangement and along the water channel
Length direction is filled with phase-change material in extended seal chamber, the seal chamber inner sealing.
The application further includes following preferred embodiment based on the above technical solution:
The phase-change material is electronics fluorination liquid.
The radial two opposite sides of the water channel are provided with the seal chamber.
Spaced radial distance between the water channel and the seal chamber is 1-10mm.
The plate body is made of upper plate body and lower body, and the lower surface of the upper plate body is formed with recess upwards and close to cloth
The first conduit and the second conduit set are embedded with both ends in first conduit and stretch out water pipe outside first conduit, described
It is embedded with the sealing tube that the phase-change material and sealing two ends are filled in it in second conduit, the lower body reclines fixation
In the lower surface of the upper plate body, the water channel is formed in the water pipe, and the seal chamber is formed in the sealing tube.
The plate body is made of upper plate body and lower body, and the lower surface of the upper plate body is formed with recess upwards and close to cloth
The both ends of the first conduit and the second conduit set, second conduit are located on the inside of the upper plate body side, first conduit
Inside be embedded with both ends and stretch out water pipe outside first conduit, the lower body recline be fixed on the upper plate body lower surface,
The seal chamber is formed to close the groove channel port of second conduit, the water channel is formed in the water pipe.
The plate body includes the spacing board for being set to the water channel Yu the seal chamber, the side cavity wall shape of the seal chamber
On partition described in Cheng Yu.
The plate body is aluminium section bar board, interior integrally formed with several linearly extended type chambers, a part of type chamber
It is closed at both ends and form the seal chamber, the head and the tail both ends of type chamber described in another part are connected shape by U-shaped connecting tube
At the water channel.
The water channel is S type multistage bending structure.
The advantages of the application, is:
1, the application is provided in water-cooled plate plate body and water channel is close to arrangement and the line strip seal chamber that extends in the same direction,
Seal chamber inner sealing is filled with phase-change material.In practical application, the coolant liquid flowed in water channel can extremely efficiently with its
Neighbouring phase-change material carries out heat exchange, so improves the temperature uniformity of coolant liquid in water channel, reduce water inlet and
The temperature difference of water outlet coolant liquid.
2, in practical application, the temperature that the phase transformation effect of the phase-change material of seal chamber can also promote water-cooled plate plate body itself is equal
One property.
3, water channel and seal chamber can be directly integrally formed by water-cooled plate plate body, can also by water pipe and sealing tube assembly with
In water-cooled plate plate body, two kinds of structure types are all very ingenious, easy to make and reliable in quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to required use in embodiment description
Attached drawing be briefly described, the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present application, skill common for this field
For art personnel, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of water-cooled plate in the embodiment of the present application one;
Fig. 2 is the portion the X1 enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the portion the X2 enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial structurtes sectional view for applying for water-cooled plate in embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram of water-cooled plate in the embodiment of the present application one;
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of water-cooled plate in the embodiment of the present application two;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of water-cooled plate in the embodiment of the present application two;
Wherein: 1- plate body, 101- upper plate body, 102- lower body, 1a- partition, 2- water channel, 2a- water inlet, 2b- water outlet,
3- seal chamber, 4- water pipe, 5- sealing tube, 6-U type connecting tube.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing.The application can be with a variety of
Different forms is realized, however it is not limited to embodiment described in the present embodiment.The purpose of following specific embodiments is provided
It is easy for becoming apparent from present disclosure thorough explanation, wherein the words of the indicating positions such as upper and lower, left and right is only needle
To shown structure in respective figure for position.
However, those skilled in the art may be aware that one or more detail description can be by
Omit, or can also adopt with other methods, component or material.In some instances, some embodiments are not described
Or it is not described later in detail.
In addition, technical characteristic described herein, technical solution can also be in one or more embodiments arbitrarily to close
Suitable mode combines.For those skilled in the art, it should be readily appreciated that method related with embodiment provided herein
Step or operation order can also change.Therefore, any sequence in drawings and examples is merely illustrative purposes, not secretly
Show requirement in a certain order, is required unless expressly stated according to a certain sequence.
It is herein component institute serialization number itself, such as " first ", " second " etc., is only used for distinguishing described object,
Without any sequence or art-recognized meanings.And " connection ", " connection " described in the application, unless otherwise instructed, include directly and
It is indirectly connected with (connection).
Embodiment one:
A specific embodiment of this water-cooled plate of the application shown by Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, it is identical with traditional water-cooled plate
It is that the water-cooled plate also includes the plate body 1 of metal material and is set to the intracorporal water channel 2 of the plate, and aforementioned water channel 2, which has, stretches out plate
Water inlet 2a and water outlet 2b outside body 1.When practical application, by the circulation outside aforementioned water inlet 2a and water outlet 2b access
Supply equipment is absorbed and is pasted with the water-cooled plate to be passed through the cooling liquid such as cooling water or ethylene glycol and water mixed solution into water channel 2
By the product heat of arrangement.
The key improvements of the present embodiment are, the seal chamber with above-mentioned water channel 2 close to arrangement is additionally provided in above-mentioned plate body 1
3, aforementioned seal chamber 3 is line strip structure, and the length direction along water channel 2 is in be extended, and 3 inner sealing of seal chamber is filled out
Filled with phase-change material, which generally selects electronics fluorination liquid.
When practical application, by the coolant liquid of water inlet 2a inflow water channel 2, (usually the mixing of water or ethylene glycol and water is molten
Liquid) take away the heat of heater after flowed out from water outlet 2b, play the cooling effect to plate body 1, and then cooling connects with 1 heat of plate body
The product of touching.The phase-change material (such as electronics fluorination liquid) of seal chamber 3 absorbs heat at high temperature and is volatilized into gaseous state, and gaseous state is in low temperature
Place condenses into liquid releasing heat and reaches even temperature effect so that plate body 1 is heated evenly.
Because seal chamber 3 and water channel 2 are close to arrangement and the two extends in the same direction arrangement, so the coolant liquid energy flowed in water channel 2
Enough extremely efficiently to exchange with the phase-change material progress heat near it, the temperature for so improving coolant liquid in water channel 2 is uniform
Property, reduce the temperature difference of coolant liquid at inlet and outlet.
In addition, in order to further enhance the heat exchanger effectiveness of phase-change material and coolant liquid, radial direction of the present embodiment in water channel 2
Two opposite sides are provided with seal chamber 3, are equivalent to and water channel 2 is arranged in inside phase-change material seal chamber.
Obviously, above-mentioned water channel 2 is smaller at a distance from seal chamber 3, and the heat exchanger effectiveness of coolant liquid and phase-change material is higher,
The strength reduction of isolated part between water channel 2 and seal chamber 3 will but be will lead in this way, in order to balance heat exchanger effectiveness and structure
Intensity generally sets 1-10mm for the spaced radial of water channel 2 and seal chamber 3 distance (minimum range).
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned water channel 2 and seal chamber 3 are specifically set in plate body 1 in this way: plate body 1 is by being all aluminium
The upper plate body 101 and lower body 102 of material are constituted, and the lower surface of upper plate body 101 is formed with recess upwards and close to the first of arrangement
Conduit and the second conduit.It is wherein embedded with both ends in the first conduit and stretches out water pipe 4 outside first conduit, is buried in the second conduit
Equipped with the sealing tube 5 for being filled with phase-change material and sealing two ends in it.Lower body 102, which reclines, is fixed on the following table of upper plate body 101
Face.Water channel 2 is formed in aforementioned water pipe 4, and seal chamber 3 is formed in aforementioned sealing tube 5.It is embedded in the first conduit and is pressed from both sides
The lumen of water pipe 4 between upper and lower plate body constitutes above-mentioned water channel 2, and is embedded in the second conduit and is sandwiched in upper and lower plate body
Between the lumen of sealing tube 5 constitute above-mentioned seal chamber 3.
Integrally formed with the partition 1a between water channel 2 and seal chamber 3 on upper plate body 101, water pipe 4 is pressed against at this
The side of partition 1a, sealing tube 5 are pressed against in the other side of partition 1a.The spacing of water channel 2 and seal chamber 3 is equal to water pipe 4
Pipe thickness+partition 1a thickness+5 pipe thickness of sealing tube.
When assembly, first water pipe 4 and sealing tube 5 are embedded in the conduit of upper plate body, then lower body and upper plate body are reclined admittedly
It is fixed.
Certainly, we can not also bury sealing tube in above-mentioned second conduit, and directly be formed by second conduit
The seal chamber stated, specifically: plate body 1 is made of upper plate body 101 and lower body 102, and the lower surface of upper plate body 101 is formed with concave up
It falls into and close to the first conduit and the second conduit of arrangement, and the both ends of the second conduit are located at 1 side of upper plate body inside, i.e., the
The length of two conduits does not penetrate through upper plate body 101.It is embedded with both ends in first conduit and stretches out water pipe 4 outside first conduit.
Lower body 102 recline be fixed on the lower surface of upper plate body 101, formed to close the groove channel port of the second conduit it is above-mentioned close
Chamber 3 is sealed, and above-mentioned water channel 2 is formed in water pipe 4.In this case, be formed on plate body 1 positioned at aforementioned first conduit and
The partition 1a of second conduit, it is clear that after the assembly is completed, partition 1a is between water channel 2 and seal chamber 3, and seal chamber 3
Side cavity wall be formed directly on partition 1a.It can be appreciated that the thickness of partition 1a is smaller, coolant liquid and phase-change material
Heat exchanger effectiveness is higher, but the structural strength of such case lower clapboard is lower.
Water channel 2 is usually disposed as S type multistage bending structure, the increasing as much as possible so in the water-cooled plate of limited areal
The length of water channel 2.
Embodiment two:
Shown another specific embodiment of this water-cooled plate of the application of Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, it is different from above-described embodiment one
: plate body 1 is aluminium section bar board in the present embodiment, in integrally formed with a plurality of linearly extended type chamber, a part of type chamber
Closed at both ends and form seal chamber 3, the head and the tail both ends of another part type chamber are connected to form water channel 2 by U-shaped connecting tube 6.
Water pipe and sealing tube in embodiment that no setting is required one.
Above-described embodiment is only the technical concepts and features for illustrating the application, and its object is to allow people that can understand this Shen
Content please is simultaneously implemented accordingly, and the protection scope of the application can not be limited with this.It is all according to the application main technical schemes
The equivalent transformation or modification that Spirit Essence is done should all be covered within the scope of protection of this application.