CN209556987U - Accumulation of energy component suitable for pumping unit - Google Patents
Accumulation of energy component suitable for pumping unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN209556987U CN209556987U CN201920196094.2U CN201920196094U CN209556987U CN 209556987 U CN209556987 U CN 209556987U CN 201920196094 U CN201920196094 U CN 201920196094U CN 209556987 U CN209556987 U CN 209556987U
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- pumping unit
- accumulation
- energy
- support rod
- walking beam
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Abstract
The utility model relates to pumping unit technical fields, and in particular to a kind of accumulation of energy component suitable for pumping unit.Accumulation of energy component suitable for pumping unit, including being located at the component body on the right side of Framework of Pumping Unit, it connects up walking beam on pumping units, downwards connection pumping unit installation foundation face, horse head is equipped on the left of bracket, component body includes support rod and accumulation of energy portion, support rod is located at the right side of bracket, and the walking beam of the upper end connection pumping unit of support rod, lower end connect accumulation of energy portion, the installation foundation face of the lower end connection pumping unit in accumulation of energy portion；Accumulation of energy portion includes a spring, spring connection support bar.Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model solves the problems, such as that traditional pumping unit can not adjust horse head position after laying down horse head load；Reduce the installed power of the motor in auxiliary jacking apparatus；Using electric drive, traditional mechanically actuated is carried out without personnel, reduces labor intensity of workers, reduce the risk that operator comes to harm.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pumping unit technical fields, and in particular to a kind of accumulation of energy component suitable for pumping unit.
Background technique
In normal work, horse head is located at the side of Framework of Pumping Unit to pumping unit, and the bracket other side is then settable and horse head
Corresponding balance weight mechanism and auxiliary jacking apparatus assist the walking beam of pumping unit to do reciprocally swinging, thus make horse head rise or under
Drop, to realize oil pumping effect.After auxiliary jacking apparatus is generally driven by electric cylinders, pushed up after pushing rod-like structure by the screw rod of electric cylinders
Rise walking beam.
It include that the upkeep operations such as daily inspection pump and well-flushing and rod-pumped well actual measurement are shown in the actual condition of pumping unit
The work of function figure.It needs the load of horse head on pumping unit to lay down when carrying out this kind of operation, meanwhile, when measurement of power instrument is installed
Need to adjust the position of horse head.But after laying down load, walking beam both ends disequilibrium can be made, it at this time can only be by auxiliary jacking dress
The bracket of the rod-like structure and pumping unit set maintains the weight balancing at walking beam both ends.In the operation of test indicator card, installation
It needs that walking beam is made to continue to swing when test equipment, so that horse head be made to move down.At this time since the load of horse head has been laid down,
So if then being required very the power of motor of auxiliary jacking apparatus if realizing horse head decline in such a way that electric cylinders drive
Greatly, and to the structural strength of bracket and the rod-like structure being connect with auxiliary jacking apparatus also there is very high requirement.
In conclusion conventional pumping unit is laying down horse head load when carrying out the operations such as test indicator card or inspection pump well-flushing
Afterwards, the power of motor is unable to drive equipment operation, in traditional method, needs the belt pulley on artificial disc rotating motor speed reducer, people
Work operation not only expends strength, but also is easier to lead to worker injuries.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of accumulation of energy components suitable for pumping unit, solve the above technical problem.
The technical issues of the utility model is solved can be realized using following technical scheme:
Suitable for the accumulation of energy component of pumping unit, including component body, the walking beam of pumping unit is connected up, connects take out downwards
The installation foundation face of oil machine, and the component body is located at the right side of the bracket of the pumping unit, the left side of the bracket is equipped with
The horse head of pumping unit, wherein the component body includes support rod and accumulation of energy portion, and the support rod is located at the right side of the bracket
Side, the walking beam of the upper end connection pumping unit of the support rod, lower end connect the accumulation of energy portion, and the lower end in the accumulation of energy portion, which connects, takes out
The installation foundation face of oil machine；
The accumulation of energy portion includes a spring, and the spring connects the support rod.
When utility model works, when horse head raises up, support rod is pressed down, so that compressed spring realizes accumulation of energy, it can also
To avoid when the load of horse head disappears in unexpected situations, such as under the abnormal conditions such as hanging rope fracture, by spring energy-storage, really
Pumping unit is protected not topple；When horse head needs to decline, spring-compressed energy is released, to play the swing of auxiliary pumping unit walking beam
Effect.
The accumulation of energy portion includes outer cover, and the outer cover is the housing of top end opening structure, and the spring is set to described outer
In cover, the lower end of the support rod penetrates after the top end opening of the outer cover upper end for connecting the spring, under the spring
The bottom interior wall of the outer cover is fixed at end, and the bottom outer wall of the outer cover connects the installation foundation face of the pumping unit.
The support rod includes interior bar and outer bar, and the interior bar and the outer bar are tubular structure, the outer bar it is upper
End is set in the interior bar after connecting the walking beam, lower ending opening, and the lower end of the interior bar connects the upper end of the spring.This
When utility model works, the outer bar of support rod above mentions or declines as walking beam when pumping unit works is swung, at this point, outer bar
With the relative motion of both interior bars.
The upper end outer wall of the outer bar connects the walking beam by a top link.
The bottom outer wall of the outer cover connects the installation foundation face of the pumping unit by a bottom linker.
The support rod is equipped with bolt, postpones for outer bar described in locking and the interior bar in fixed bit, makes the two one
Body formula acts, and the jack convenient for bolt insertion is equipped in the outer bar and in the interior bar, and the bolt is set to institute
State the outer wall of outer bar.
The utility model can make the outer bar of support rod and interior when pumping unit works by the way that bolt is arranged on support rod
Bar realizes integral type movement, i.e., outer bar and interior bar simultaneously synchronize make lifting action, thus when walking beam is swung, by under support rod
Pressuring spring after pressure makes accumulation of energy portion realize energy storage effect.When operation, when outer bar declines, when on the jack and interior bar in outer bar
When jack is overlapped, the relatively fixed of outer bar and interior bar is realized after making the jack of bolt insertion outer bar and interior bar.
The bolt uses Electromagnetic bolt, by acting after electromagnetism power drive.
The side of the component body is equipped with auxiliary jacking apparatus, and the auxiliary jacking apparatus is used to drive the trip of pumping unit
Beam is swung, and the walking beam of the top connection pumping unit of the auxiliary jacking apparatus, the bottom end of the auxiliary jacking apparatus connects oil pumping
The installation foundation face of machine.
Preferably, the auxiliary jacking apparatus is set to the right side of the component body.
The auxiliary jacking apparatus is the auxiliary jacking apparatus that jacking walking beam is driven by motor and swings.
Preferably, the auxiliary jacking apparatus uses electric cylinders.
Preferably, when the auxiliary jacking apparatus uses electric cylinders, the cage connection pumping unit installation foundation face of electric cylinders, electricity
The screw rod extension end of cylinder connects the walking beam.
Preferably, when the auxiliary jacking apparatus uses electric cylinders, walking beam described in the cage connection of electric cylinders, the screw rod of electric cylinders
Extension end connects the installation foundation face of the pumping unit.
The utility model when pumping unit works normally, extract outward under the action of electromagnetism, the outer bar of support rod by bolt
Walking beam can be followed to move with relative motion, outer bar with interior bar.In operation (when test indicator card, inspection pump well-flushing), horse head is determined
After the position of required stopping, selecting angle appropriate that bolt is made to be inserted into interior bar, be linked together interior bar and outer bar, then pushing up
Compressed spring under the action of liter device, realizes accumulation of energy；After horse head load is laid down, it is total in auxiliary jacking apparatus and accumulation of energy portion
Under same-action, horse head position can be adjusted, the needs of when meeting operation.
The utility model has the advantages that due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages that
1) solve the problems, such as that traditional pumping unit can not adjust horse head position after laying down horse head load；
2) installed power of the motor in auxiliary jacking apparatus is reduced；
3) using electric drive pumping unit act cooperate realize test indicator card, inspection pump clean-out service, without personnel into
The traditional mechanically actuated of row, reduces labor intensity of workers, reduces the risk that operator comes to harm.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of accumulation of energy component provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of usage scenario of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, under
Face, which combines to be specifically illustrating, is further described the utility model.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, suitable for the accumulation of energy component of pumping unit, the component on the right side of the bracket 1 including being located at pumping unit
Ontology comprising support rod and accumulation of energy portion.Support rod is located at the right side of the bracket 1 of pumping unit, and the upper end of support rod connects oil pumping
The walking beam 3 of machine, lower end connect accumulation of energy portion, the installation foundation face 4 of the lower end connection pumping unit in accumulation of energy portion；The left side of bracket 1 is equipped with
Horse head 2, horse head 2 are located at the left end of walking beam 3, and the right end of walking beam 3 is equipped with counterweight 10.
Accumulation of energy portion includes the spring 52 and outer cover 51 that can be compressed up and down, and outer cover 51 is the housing of top end opening structure,
Spring 52 is set in outer cover 51, and the lower end of support rod penetrates the upper end of connecting spring 52 after the top end opening of outer cover 51, spring
The bottom interior wall of outer cover 51 is fixed in 52 lower end, and the bottom outer wall of outer cover 51 connects installation foundation face 4.Support rod includes interior bar
61 and outer bar 62, interior bar 61 and outer bar 62 are tubular structure, are set in after the upper end connection walking beam 3 of outer bar 62, lower ending opening
In interior bar 61, the upper end of the lower end connecting spring 52 of interior bar 61.The upper end outer wall of outer bar 62 connects walking beam by top link
3.The bottom outer wall of outer cover 51 connects installation foundation face 4 by bottom linker 5101.
Support rod is equipped with bolt 63, postpones for locking outer bar 62 and interior bar 61 in fixed bit, keeps the two integral type dynamic
Make.It is equipped in outer bar 62 and in interior bar 61 jack being inserted into convenient for bolt 63, bolt 63 is set to the outer wall of outer bar 62.Bolt
63 use Electromagnetic bolt, also known as Electromagnetic bolt lock or title electric control latch lock, make after using electromagnetism power drive as lock tongue
Bolt generates expanding-contracting action.
In wherein some embodiments, the jack in outer bar 62 can be set it is multiple, and from the shaft of outer bar 62 from upper and
Lower arrangement, the corresponding corresponding multiple jacks of jack being also disposed in interior bar 61 in outer bar 62.By the way that multiple jacks are arranged
Outer bar and interior bar can be made when being connected as one formula structure by bolt, realize and support rod integral stem length is adjusted according to practical application
Effect.
The utility model is in the component body side of accumulation of energy component setting auxiliary jacking apparatus, and the device is for driving oil pumping
The walking beam of machine is swung, and auxiliary jacking apparatus is the auxiliary jacking apparatus that jacking walking beam is driven by motor and swings.For example, electricity can be used
The auxiliary jacking apparatus of cylinder form.When assisting jacking apparatus to realize using electric cylinders, the cage connection pumping unit of electric cylinders installs base
The screw rod extension end in plinth face, electric cylinders connects walking beam.It can also be as shown in Fig. 2, electric cylinders be inverted, that is, the cage connection of electric cylinders 7 is swum
The screw rod extension end of beam 3, electric cylinders 7 connects installation foundation face 4, to realize the effect of the walking beam reciprocally swinging of auxiliary pumping unit.
In wherein some embodiments, the screw rod extension end of electric cylinders realizes that electric cylinders stretch out prolonging for stroke by one rod-like structure of connection
It is long, to realize the scene of corresponding different Framework of Pumping Unit height.
The utility model by setting accumulation of energy component body realize pumping unit upkeep operation or test indicator card when
Accumulation of energy and auxiliary top ascending effect.In the case where being applied to pumping unit, when pumping unit is when carrying out indicator diagram measurement, by following step
Rapid operation:
1) horse head 2 is stopped at close to lower dead point position；
2) optical-rod clamp is loaded onto, forbids the holding of polished rod 8 motionless；
3) under the co-operating of support rod and auxiliary jacking apparatus, the continuation of horse head 2 is made to move a distance down；
4) indicator diagram measurement instrument 9 is loaded onto the connection hanging rope that 8 upper end of polished rod is located at polished rod 8 and horse head 2；
5) pumping unit is run, measurement of power data are obtained.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. being suitable for the accumulation of energy component of pumping unit, including component body, connects up the walking beam of pumping unit, connects oil pumping downwards
The installation foundation face of machine, and the component body is located at the right side of the bracket of the pumping unit, the left side of the bracket, which is equipped with, takes out
The horse head of oil machine, which is characterized in that the component body includes support rod and accumulation of energy portion, and the support rod is located at the bracket
Right side, the walking beam of the upper end connection pumping unit of the support rod, lower end connect the accumulation of energy portion, the lower end connection in the accumulation of energy portion
The installation foundation face of pumping unit；
The accumulation of energy portion includes a spring, and the spring connects the support rod.
2. the accumulation of energy component according to claim 1 suitable for pumping unit, which is characterized in that the accumulation of energy portion includes outer
Cover, the outer cover are the housing of top end opening structure, and the spring is set in the outer cover, and the lower end of the support rod penetrates
The upper end of the spring is connected after the top end opening of the outer cover, the lower end of the spring is fixed in the bottom of the outer cover
Wall, the bottom outer wall of the outer cover connect the installation foundation face of the pumping unit.
3. the accumulation of energy component according to claim 2 suitable for pumping unit, which is characterized in that the support rod includes interior bar
And outer bar, the interior bar and the outer bar are tubular structure, and the upper end of the outer bar connects the walking beam, lower ending opening rear enclosure
It is located in the interior bar, the lower end of the interior bar connects the upper end of the spring.
4. the accumulation of energy component according to claim 3 suitable for pumping unit, which is characterized in that the upper end outer wall of the outer bar
The walking beam is connected by a top link.
5. the accumulation of energy component according to claim 2 suitable for pumping unit, which is characterized in that the bottom outer wall of the outer cover
The installation foundation face of the pumping unit is connected by a bottom linker.
6. the accumulation of energy component according to claim 3 suitable for pumping unit, which is characterized in that the support rod, which is equipped with, to be used
The outer bar described in locking and the interior bar postpone the bolt for both making integral type movement in fixed bit, in the outer bar and described interior
The jack convenient for bolt insertion is equipped on bar, the bolt is set to the outer wall of the outer bar.
7. the accumulation of energy component according to claim 6 suitable for pumping unit, which is characterized in that the bolt is inserted using electromagnetism
Pin.
8. the accumulation of energy component according to any one of claims 1 to 7 suitable for pumping unit, which is characterized in that the component
The side of ontology is equipped with the auxiliary jacking apparatus for driving the walking beam of pumping unit to swing, and the top of the auxiliary jacking apparatus connects
Connect the walking beam of pumping unit, the installation foundation face of the bottom end connection pumping unit of the auxiliary jacking apparatus.
9. the accumulation of energy component according to claim 8 suitable for pumping unit, which is characterized in that the auxiliary jacking apparatus is
The auxiliary jacking apparatus that jacking walking beam is swung is driven by motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920196094.2U CN209556987U (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | Accumulation of energy component suitable for pumping unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920196094.2U CN209556987U (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | Accumulation of energy component suitable for pumping unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209556987U true CN209556987U (en) | 2019-10-29 |
Family
ID=68310780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920196094.2U Active CN209556987U (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | Accumulation of energy component suitable for pumping unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209556987U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-02-14 CN CN201920196094.2U patent/CN209556987U/en active Active
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