CN209554743U - Hand-rail type ratchet elevator - Google Patents

Hand-rail type ratchet elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209554743U
CN209554743U CN201920283351.6U CN201920283351U CN209554743U CN 209554743 U CN209554743 U CN 209554743U CN 201920283351 U CN201920283351 U CN 201920283351U CN 209554743 U CN209554743 U CN 209554743U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
ratchet
support bar
workbench
chassis
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Active
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CN201920283351.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄启权
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Shenzhen Dongyang Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Dongyang Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920283351.6U priority Critical patent/CN209554743U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hand-rail type ratchet elevators, including chassis, support rod and workbench, the both ends connection chassis and workbench of support rod, support rod is equipped with two, including first support bar and second support bar, first support bar and second support bar misfit link together, and are carried out using ratchet assembly hinged;Second support bar is equipped with gear grooved, and gear grooved is meshed with the gear in ratchet assembly, to realize the up and down motion of the second moving lever under the drive of ratchet assembly, workbench is driven to be risen or fallen.The utility model realizes the stagnation of arbitrary height using ratchet assembly, so that entire lifter more stable safety at work.

Description

Hand-rail type ratchet elevator
Technical field
The utility model relates to elevator field more particularly to a kind of hand-rail type ratchet elevators.
Background technique
With the rapid development of our country's economy, people's lives level is greatly improved, more and more people When liking outdoor sports, but moving outdoors, it some times happens that dangerous, at this moment just need an outdoor lifting device come into The necessary first aid of row;On the other hand flourishing with building industry, more and more skyscrapers are built, and high level is built The a large amount of high altitude operation of needs such as outdoor painting, the glass installation built, there are certain safety factors for high altitude operation, so we Need a safe and reliable lifting device.
There are mainly two types of modes for existing open air lifting device: one is drive rope to reach free liter using motor Drop;Another is the lifting that manpower is carried out using simple pulley gear.Above two ways there is a problem of following: Because the environment succoured outdoors is difficult to provide power supply, therefore motor driving device can not use outdoors;Electric machine needs are taken It builds bracket to need to fix, each use requires to be fixed, therefore use process is very inconvenient;Common pulley gear is using Although can achieve labour-saving effect in the process, be extremely difficult in lifting process it is steady, and the device lack it is certain Safety device.
Utility model content
Shortcoming present in view of the above technology, the utility model provide a kind of hand-rail type ratchet elevator and its control Method processed, makes full use of ratchet assembly, can realize steady fixation in the raising and lowering stage, realize the stagnation of arbitrary height, Meet and realizes production requirement.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of hand-rail type ratchet elevator, including chassis, support rod and work Make platform, the both ends of the support rod connect the chassis and workbench, and the support rod is equipped with two, including first support bar and Second support bar, the first support bar and second support bar misfit link together, and are carried out using ratchet assembly hinged;It is described Second support bar is equipped with gear grooved, and the gear grooved is meshed with the gear in the ratchet assembly, thus in ratchet assembly Drive under, realize the second moving lever up and down motion, drive workbench risen or fallen.
Preferably, being provided with concave part in the middle part of the first support bar, the middle part of the second support bar is equipped with convex The portion of rising, the lug boss surface are equipped with the gear grooved, and the opening both ends activity of the concave part is clamped the lug boss, thus So that second support bar moves up and down under the limitation of first support bar.
Preferably, the ratchet assembly includes gear-box and rocking handle, multiple gears are equipped in the gear-box, including turn The outside of the gear-box is arranged in moving gear, transmission gear and movement gear, the rocking handle, with the fixed company of the rotate gear It connects, the rotate gear is engaged with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear is engaged with movement gear, the movement gear and institute The gear grooved for stating second support bar is connected together.
Preferably, the transmission gear include the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear, the first transmission gear with turn Moving gear is meshed, and the second transmission gear is engaged with movement gear;First transmission gear and second transmission gear are adopted With vertical engagement.
Preferably, being additionally provided with ratchet and brake block by the rotate gear, the brake block is socketed in the turning gear In the locating rotating bar of wheel, the brake block upper ring cap has the ratchet, and pawl, the pawl are additionally provided with by the rotate gear It can be inserted into ratchet, the direction of the pawl is opposite with the gear of ratchet direction.
Preferably, the two sides of the ratchet assembly are additionally provided with fixed link, one end of the fixed link is fixed on ratchet On component, the other end is fixed on the chassis.
Preferably, the chassis includes support underframe and balance chassis, the support underframe is equipped with for entire lifting The idler wheel of machine movement;The balance chassis includes balancing pole and switching part, and the switching part is fixedly connected with the support underframe, The switching part is equipped with multiple limit holes, the interior stretching angle to adjust the balancing pole of limited post insertion limit hole.
Preferably, the top of the elevator is arranged in the workbench, the workbench is surrounded by protective fence.
Preferably, being additionally provided with staircase between the workbench and the chassis, the staircase is telescopic structure, described The lower end of staircase is fixed on the chassis, and upper end is fixedly connected with workbench.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: hand-rail type ratchet elevator provided by the utility model is real using ratchet assembly The stagnation of existing arbitrary height, is provided with multiple gears, is engaged transmission using the gear of the different numbers of teeth so that rocking handle rotate compared with Small angle can be achieved with biggish height adjustment, thus more laborsaving;In ascent stage, due to the direction and pawl side of ratchet To on the contrary, pawl moves together with ratchet, when stopping shaking, pawl is clamped between two teeth of ratchet, to prevent tooth Wheel reversion, guarantees highly stable;When needing to decline, rocking handle is reversely rotated, due to the presence of brake block, ratchet will not and then turn Moving gear rotates together, and rocking handle is reversely rotated with rotate gear, realizes the decline of workbench.When stopping, driven gear is gone up and down Depended on pressure rotates 15 degree automatically and checks ratchet using brake block, and pawl is also engaged ratchet simultaneously and forms brake function.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main structure chart of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the ratchet structure figure of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the Undercarriage structure figure of the utility model.
Main element symbol description is as follows:
1, chassis 2, support rod
3, workbench 4, fixed link
5, staircase 6, ratchet assembly
11, support underframe 12, balance chassis
13, idler wheel 121, interconnecting piece
122, balancing pole 1211, limited post
1212, limit hole 21, first support bar
22, second support bar 221, gear grooved
61, gear-box 62, rocking handle
63, rotate gear 64, movement gear
65, the first transmission gear 66, the second transmission gear
67, ratchet 68, brake block
69, pawl.
Specific embodiment
In order to more clearly state the utility model, the utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model discloses a kind of hand-rail type ratchet elevator, including chassis 1, support rod 2 and work Make platform 3, the both ends connection chassis 1 and workbench 3 of support rod 2, support rod 2 is equipped with two, including first support bar 21 and second Support rod 22, first support bar 21 and 22 misfit of second support bar link together, and are carried out hingedly using ratchet assembly 6;Second Support rod 22 is equipped with gear grooved 221, and gear grooved 221 is meshed with the gear in ratchet assembly 6, thus in ratchet assembly 6 Under drive, the up and down motion of the second moving lever 22 is realized, workbench 3 is driven to be risen or fallen, in the present embodiment, use The gear of ratchet assembly drives support rod to move up and down, since the distance between groove body adjacent in gear grooved is identical , so the distance moved every time is all identical during being risen or fallen, therefore when movement more Steadily, it can be realized and stop under arbitrary height, meet actual use demand.
In order to achieve the above technical purposes, the middle part of first support bar 21 is provided with concave part, in second support bar 22 Portion is equipped with lug boss, and lug boss surface is equipped with gear grooved 221, and the opening both ends activity of concave part is clamped lug boss, so that Second support bar 22 moves up and down under the limitation of first support bar 21, by the way of socket, so that second support bar During exercise always in the control range in first support bar;One side first support bar protects gear grooved, another Aspect groove and protrusion cooperation so that the gear in ratchet assembly engaged with gear grooved it is more stable so that workbench into More safety and stability during row raising and lowering.
Ratchet assembly 6 includes gear-box 61 and rocking handle 62, is equipped with multiple gears in gear-box 61, including rotate gear 63, Transmission gear and movement gear 64, rocking handle 62 are arranged in the outside of gear-box 61, are fixedly connected with rotate gear 63, rotate gear 63 engage with transmission gear, and transmission gear is engaged with movement gear 64, move the gear grooved 221 of gear 64 and second support bar 22 It is connected together;Transmission gear includes the first transmission gear 65 and the second transmission gear 66, the first transmission gear 65 and turning gear Wheel 63 is meshed, and the second transmission gear 66 is engaged with movement gear 64;First transmission gear 65 and the second transmission gear 66 use Vertical engagement.In a particular embodiment, there are two the first transmission gear is set, by the mutual cooperation between gear, to realize use The power of very little can realize that gear rotates;Second transmission gear is designed as vertical structure, can effectively be changed so entire The transmission direction of gear finally enables movement gear to stablize and is clamped in the gear grooved of second support bar.
Ratchet 67 and brake block 68 are additionally provided with by rotate gear 63, brake block 68 is socketed in rotation locating for rotate gear 63 On bar, 68 upper ring cap of brake block has ratchet 67, and pawl 69 is additionally provided with by rotate gear 63, and pawl 69 can be inserted into ratchet 67, spine The direction of pawl 69 is opposite with the gear of ratchet 67 direction;
The two sides of ratchet assembly 6 are additionally provided with fixed link 4, and one end of fixed link 4 is fixed on ratchet assembly 6, the other end It is fixed on chassis 1.In the present embodiment, the band of rotating bar locating for rotate gear three-start screw, matches with rotate gear, turns Moving gear only has 1.0mm distance apart from brake block 68, when rotating clockwise, since tooth each in ratchet uses tilted structure, Inclined direction and pawl it is contrary, in this way when ratchet is when being rotated, pawl be constantly inserted into ratchet two teeth it Between, ratchet will not be withstood, is enable to stagnate in arbitrary height without making height that suddenly change occur;When counterclockwise When rotation, rotate gear is separated according to thread pitch and brake block, and brake block no longer plays a role, thus realize reverse rotation, When no personnel want hired roughneck's handle, by the pressure of equipment, rotate gear can rotate 15 degree with brake block and ratchet to realize with When stop.
Chassis 1 includes support underframe 11 and balance chassis 12, and support underframe 11 is equipped with the rolling for entire elevator motion Wheel 13;Balancing chassis 12 includes balancing pole 122 and switching part 121, and switching part 121 is fixedly connected with support underframe 11, switching part 121 are equipped with multiple limit holes 1212, and limited post 1211 is inserted into limit hole 1212 extension angle for adjusting the balancing pole Degree.More specifically, brute spring is equipped in switching part, spring one end is fixed on support underframe, and the other end is fixed to be connected It connects on balancing pole, so that balancing pole has the active force towards support underframe direction always, in this way after balancing chassis opening, It is more stable to entire elevator support.
The top of elevator is arranged in workbench 3, and workbench 3 is surrounded by protective fence, between workbench 3 and chassis also Equipped with staircase 5, staircase 5 is telescopic structure, and the lower end of staircase 5 is fixed on chassis 1, and upper end is fixedly connected with workbench 3.
The advantage of the utility model is:
1) chassis is equipped with balance chassis, so that more stable when being supported elevator;
2) using ratchet assembly realize arbitrary height stagnation, be provided with multiple gears, using the different numbers of teeth gear into Row engaged transmission, so that rocking handle rotates lesser angle and can be achieved with biggish height adjustment, thus more laborsaving.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to this, The changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of hand-rail type ratchet elevator, which is characterized in that including chassis, support rod and workbench, the two of the support rod End connects the chassis and workbench, and the support rod is equipped with two, including first support bar and second support bar, and described first Support rod and second support bar misfit link together, and are carried out using ratchet assembly hinged;The second support bar is equipped with tooth Race, the gear grooved are meshed with the gear in the ratchet assembly, to realize the second fortune under the drive of ratchet assembly The up and down motion of lever drives workbench to be risen or fallen.
2. hand-rail type ratchet elevator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the middle part of the first support bar is arranged Fluted portion, the middle part of the second support bar are equipped with lug boss, and the lug boss surface is equipped with the gear grooved, the groove The opening both ends activity in portion is clamped the lug boss, so that second support bar carries out up and down under the limitation of first support bar Movement.
3. hand-rail type ratchet elevator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ratchet assembly include gear-box and Rocking handle, the gear-box is interior to be equipped with multiple gears, including rotate gear, transmission gear and movement gear, and the rocking handle setting exists The outside of the gear-box is fixedly connected with the rotate gear, and the rotate gear is engaged with the transmission gear, the biography Moving gear is engaged with movement gear, and the movement gear and the gear grooved of the second support bar are connected together.
4. hand-rail type ratchet elevator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the transmission gear includes the first transmission Gear and the second transmission gear, the first transmission gear are meshed with rotate gear, and the second transmission gear is engaged with movement gear;Institute The first transmission gear and second transmission gear are stated using vertical engagement.
5. hand-rail type ratchet elevator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with ratchet by the rotate gear And brake block, the brake block are socketed in rotating bar locating for the rotate gear, the brake block upper ring cap has the spine Tooth is additionally provided with pawl by the rotate gear, and the pawl can be inserted into ratchet, the direction of the pawl and the gear court of ratchet To opposite.
6. hand-rail type ratchet elevator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two sides of the ratchet assembly are also set up There is fixed link, one end of the fixed link is fixed on ratchet assembly, and the other end is fixed on the chassis.
7. hand-rail type ratchet elevator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chassis includes support underframe peace Weigh chassis, and the support underframe is equipped with the idler wheel for entire elevator motion;The balance chassis includes balancing pole and switching Portion, the switching part are fixedly connected with the support underframe, and the switching part is equipped with multiple limit holes, limited post insertion limit The stretching angle of the balancing pole is adjusted in hole.
8. hand-rail type ratchet elevator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the workbench is arranged in the lifting The top of machine, the workbench are surrounded by protective fence.
9. hand-rail type ratchet elevator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between the workbench and the chassis It is additionally provided with staircase, the staircase is telescopic structure, and the lower end of the staircase is fixed on the chassis, and upper end and workbench are solid Fixed connection.
CN201920283351.6U 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 Hand-rail type ratchet elevator Active CN209554743U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920283351.6U CN209554743U (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 Hand-rail type ratchet elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920283351.6U CN209554743U (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 Hand-rail type ratchet elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209554743U true CN209554743U (en) 2019-10-29

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ID=68312420

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920283351.6U Active CN209554743U (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 Hand-rail type ratchet elevator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209554743U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109678092A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-04-26 深圳市东扬精密工业有限公司 Hand-rail type ratchet elevator and its control method
CN111908386A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-11-10 国网山东省电力公司济南市济阳区供电公司 Portable aerial working platform
GB2605937A (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-10-26 David Brown Michael Height adjustable platform

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109678092A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-04-26 深圳市东扬精密工业有限公司 Hand-rail type ratchet elevator and its control method
CN109678092B (en) * 2019-03-06 2024-02-06 深圳市东扬精密工业有限公司 Hand-operated ratchet lifter and control method thereof
CN111908386A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-11-10 国网山东省电力公司济南市济阳区供电公司 Portable aerial working platform
GB2605937A (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-10-26 David Brown Michael Height adjustable platform
GB2605937B (en) * 2020-10-16 2023-12-20 David Brown Michael Height adjustable platform

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