CN209552525U - A kind of heating system biological boiler fuel forming system - Google Patents

A kind of heating system biological boiler fuel forming system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209552525U
CN209552525U CN201821597144.XU CN201821597144U CN209552525U CN 209552525 U CN209552525 U CN 209552525U CN 201821597144 U CN201821597144 U CN 201821597144U CN 209552525 U CN209552525 U CN 209552525U
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China
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cylinder
mixing
screw feeder
blade
heating system
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刘聪
曹晓明
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SHANDONG HOFIND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANDONG HOFIND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of heating system biological boiler fuel forming system is related to heating plant equipment technical field, including feed barrel, mixing cylinder and extruding cylinder;Feed barrel is rotatablely installed in the top of mixing cylinder, and feed barrel is connected with mixing cylinder, it is rotated coaxially in mixing machine body and the first screw feeder blade is installed, it is also enclosed on mixing cylinder inboard wall equipped with the second screw feeder blade, rotation is equipped with stirring blade in mixing machine body, the stripper plate slided up and down is installed in extrusion cylinder body, grid-shaped array is provided with several cutting boards on the compressive plane of stripper plate, the support plate opposite with stripper plate is also connected in extrusion cylinder body, extruding cylinder is on the side wall of support plate opposite end offers hole body respectively, stripper is slidably fitted in one of hole body, another hole body is discharge port.The utility model realizes the technical effect for integrating feed paddle Yu piecemeal extrusion forming.

Description

A kind of heating system biological boiler fuel forming system
Technical field
The utility model relates to heating plant equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of heating system with biological boiler fuel at Type system.
Background technique
In heating field, boiler used in present factory, much all using coal as fuel, in the tail gas of burning It is middle to generate a large amount of pollutants including sulfide, for this purpose, many factories all use biomass fuel boiler, biological pot instead now The biomass fuel that furnace operation just has, be using reproducible bio-fuel as fuel, bio-fuel by sawdust and/or Bamboo scraps and/or stalk and glue etc. are made, and turn waste into wealth and environmental pollution is small, when manufacture, by mentioned component After mixing, be put into the feed hopper of extruder, subsequently into being extruded from extruder, still, in fill process due to Sawdust, bamboo scraps, stalk mixture there are bulky grain shape, often there is the phenomenon that blocking feed hopper;Raw material is in conveying During, it cannot achieve uniform mixing, cause raw material after extruding due to mixing unevenness, cause to burn insufficient;Mix it Raw material afterwards is not easy piecemeal extrusion forming;And it needs to occupy biggish manually by fuel after extruding from extruder loading and unloading material Labour and fuel is put into filtering there are poor air permeabilities during burning, causes fuel combustion insufficient, pollution is big Compression ring border and serious affect being normally carried out for production.
Utility model content
For the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of heating system biological boiler fuel forming system System, to realize the technical effect for integrating feed paddle Yu piecemeal extrusion forming.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of heating system biological boiler fuel forming system, including feed barrel, mixing cylinder and extruding cylinder; The feed barrel rotational installation is in the top of the mixing cylinder, and the feed barrel is connected with the mixing cylinder, It is rotated coaxially in the mixing machine body and the first screw feeder blade is installed, also enclosed on the mixing cylinder inboard wall equipped with the second screw feeder leaf Piece, the conveying direction of first screw feeder blade is contrary with the conveying of second screw feeder blade,
Rotation is equipped with stirring blade in the mixing machine body, and the extruding cylinder is connected with the mixing cylinder, described The stripper plate slided up and down is installed, grid-shaped array is provided with several on the compressive plane of the stripper plate in extrusion cylinder body Cutting board is also connected with the support plate opposite with the stripper plate in the extrusion cylinder body, and the extruding cylinder is in the branch Hole body is offered respectively on the side wall of fagging opposite end, is slidably fitted with stripper in one of them described hole body, another The hole body is discharge port.
As an improvement scheme, what the cutting board was formed latticed interior is equipped with hole column, the hole column side by side The other end stretch out in latticed coated space, offer the through hole opposite with the hole column in the support plate.
As an improvement scheme, the outer edge of one of them hole body is equipped with pedestal, one end of the pedestal Cylinder is installed, the telescopic rod of the cylinder passes through the pedestal and connect with the stripper, and packet is also provided on the pedestal Cover the groove body of the stripper.
As an improvement scheme, the extruding cylinder be square cylinder, the square cylinder upper port be equipped with cover board, Lower port is hinged with plate body, is equipped with hydraulic cylinder on the cover board, the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder pass through the cover board with it is described Stripper plate connection.
As an improvement scheme, the outer of the discharge port is also provided tiltedly with stock guide.
As an improvement scheme, the mixing cylinder be conical shell, the conical shell small-caliber end downwards and Setting is connected with bottom plate, rotates coaxially in the conical shell and is equipped with shaft, and the stirring blade is equipped with several and one end It encloses and is set in the shaft, the other end of the stirring blade is connected with scraper plate, the inner wall of the scraper plate and the conical shell CONTACT WITH FRICTION, the edge of the stirring blade is equipped with protrusive board, and forms deflector chute by the region between two protrusive boards, described to stir It mixes and is also provided with deflector hole on blade.
As an improvement scheme, also in being rotatably provided with marker board in the shaft, the marker board it is following Edge and the bottom plate CONTACT WITH FRICTION, the inner wall CONTACT WITH FRICTION on the side edge and the mixing cylinder of the marker board, and it is described mixed Barrel body is communicated with discharge barrel on the side wall of bottom plate.
As an improvement scheme, the heavy caliber end cap of the mixing cylinder is equipped with lid, and the feed barrel passes through Turntable rotational installation is connected on the lid with the mixing inner barrel, and the upper end end of the feed barrel is also It is connected with feed tube.
As an improvement scheme, the upper end of the shaft, which is connected with, extends to the intracorporal extension of the feeding cylinder Section, first screw feeder blade are enclosed on the extended segment and are equipped on first screw feeder blade and the second screw feeder blade Crushing teeth.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The raw material of bulk is crushed again, guarantees the uniformity of pan feeding;
The stress with feeding mechanism is increased, guarantees the refinement rate to bulk raw;
The contact area with mixing mechanism is improved, guarantees the uniformity of mixing;
The raw material of easy cleaning attachment reduces raw material attachment, reduces waste;
Mixing is uniform, and burning sufficiently, reduces the pollution of environment;
Piecemeal extrusion forming, is conveniently delivered in furnace body;
Automatically by the fuel discharge after extrusion forming, labour is saved;
Post fuel good permeability is formed, guarantees full combustion;
Structure is simple, the technical effect of efficient operation.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar Element or part are generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be according to actual ratios It draws.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model cutting board;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model marker board;
In figure: 1- feed barrel;The second screw feeder blade of 2-;The first screw feeder blade of 3-;4- shaft;The extended segment 5-;6- mixing Cylinder;The first driving machine of 7-;The second driving machine of 8-;9- stirring blade;10- deflector hole;11- protrusive board;12- scraper plate;13- discharge Plate;14- discharge barrel;15- feed tube;16- support leg;17- squeezes cylinder;18- plate body;19- stripper plate;20- hydraulic cylinder;21- Cylinder;22- pedestal;23- groove body;24- stripper;25- support plate;26- through hole;27- cutting board;28- hole column;29- is led Flitch.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solutions of the utility model.Following embodiment is only For clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, therefore it is only used as example, and it is originally practical to cannot be used as a limitation limitation Novel protection scope.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of heating system biological boiler fuel forming system, including feed barrel 1, mixing Cylinder 6 and extruding cylinder 17;
Feed barrel 1 is cylindrical drum, and inner wall is enclosed equipped with the first screw feeder blade 3, and inner rotation is equipped with the second screw feeder leaf Piece 2,
Wherein the conveying direction of the first screw feeder blade 3 is contrary with the conveying of the second screw feeder blade 2, realizes and increases raw material With the contact area and stress of screw feeder blade, accelerate broken bulk raw,
It is equipped with crushing teeth on first screw feeder blade 3 and the second screw feeder blade 2, increases the stress surface with raw material, it is quickly right Raw material is broken,
The rotation of mixing cylinder 6 is equipped with stirring blade 9, and stirring blade 9 is equipped with deflector chute and deflector hole 10, increases to raw material Stirring and mixing guarantee uniformity,
The other end of stirring blade 9 is connected with scraper plate 12, realizes the raw material handling to the attachment on 6 inner wall of mixing cylinder,
Marker board 13, the lower edge of marker board 13 and bottom plate CONTACT WITH FRICTION, marker board also are provided in rotary in shaft 4 13 side guarantees for the raw material in mixing machine to be discharged, prevents from being attached to mixing machine along the inner wall CONTACT WITH FRICTION with mixing cylinder 6 In vivo,
Cylinder 17 is squeezed, is square cylinder, internal slide is equipped with stripper plate 19 and squeezes raw material, and stripper plate 19 is in net Format is equipped with cutting board 27, cut to raw material using cutting board 27 blocking, is conveniently filled into boiler,
Cutting board 27 formed it is latticed in be equipped with hole column 28, realize to the carry out through-hole of piecemeal post fuel, improve with The contact area of air guarantees that burning is abundant.
Stripper 24 realizes that control, realization release the fuel after piecemeal out of discharge port using cylinder 21, saves labour Power,
Feed barrel 1 is rotatablely installed in the top of mixing cylinder 6, and feed barrel 1 is connected with mixing cylinder 6, mixing It is rotated coaxially in cylinder 6 and first screw feeder blade 3 is installed, also enclosed on 6 inner wall of mixing cylinder equipped with the second screw feeder blade 2, first The conveying direction of screw feeder blade 3 is contrary with the conveying of the second screw feeder blade 2,
Rotation is equipped with stirring blade 9 in mixing cylinder 6, squeezes cylinder 17 and is connected with mixing cylinder 6, squeezes in cylinder 17 The stripper plate 19 slided up and down is installed, grid-shaped array is provided with several cutting boards 27 on the compressive plane of stripper plate 19, It squeezes and is also connected with the support plate 25 opposite with stripper plate 19 in cylinder 17, squeeze cylinder 17 and be in 25 opposite end of support plate Hole body is offered on side wall respectively, is slidably fitted with stripper 24 in one of hole body, another hole body is discharge port.
Cutting board 27 is formed latticed interior side by side equipped with hole column 28, and the other end of hole column 28 stretches out in latticed institute The space of cladding offers the through hole 26 opposite with hole column 28 in support plate 25.
The outer edge of one of hole body is equipped with pedestal 22, and one end of pedestal 22 is equipped with cylinder 21, and cylinder 21 is stretched Contracting bar passes through pedestal 22 and connect with stripper 24, and the groove body 23 of cladding stripper 24 is also provided on pedestal 22.
Extruding cylinder 17 is square cylinder, and square cylinder upper port is equipped with cover board, and lower port is hinged with plate body 18, on cover board Hydraulic cylinder 20 is installed, the telescopic rod of hydraulic cylinder 20 passes through cover board and connect with stripper plate 19, realizes using hydraulic cylinder 20 quickly past Multiple movement, rapid increase return after completing to squeeze, is risen together using the fuel that its inertia not will drive piecemeal, guarantees work Stable operation.
The outer of discharge port is also provided tiltedly with stock guide 29.
Mixing cylinder 6 is conical shell, and conical shell small-caliber end is downwards and setting is connected with bottom plate, same in conical shell Axis is rotatably equipped with shaft 4, and stirring blade 9 is equipped with several and one end is enclosed in shaft 4, and the other end of stirring blade 9 is solid It is connected to scraper plate 12, the inner wall CONTACT WITH FRICTION of scraper plate 12 and conical shell, the edge of stirring blade 9 is equipped with protrusive board 11, and passes through two Region between a protrusive board 11 forms deflector chute, is also provided with deflector hole 10 on stirring blade 9.
Marker board 13, the lower edge of marker board 13 and bottom plate CONTACT WITH FRICTION, marker board also are provided in rotary in shaft 4 13 side is along the inner wall CONTACT WITH FRICTION with mixing cylinder 6, and mixing cylinder 6 is communicated with discharge barrel on the side wall of bottom plate 14。
The heavy caliber end cap of mixing cylinder 6 is equipped with lid, feed barrel 1 by turntable rotational installation on lid, and with It is connected inside mixing cylinder 6, the upper end end of feed barrel 1 is also connected with feed tube 15.
The upper end of shaft 4 is connected with the extended segment 5 extended in feed barrel 1, and the first screw feeder blade 3, which encloses to be set to, to be extended Crushing teeth is equipped in section 5 and on the first screw feeder blade 3 and the second screw feeder blade 2.
Turntable is axial bearing, and feed barrel 1 is installed on lid using axial bearing.
Wherein lid is equipped with the first driving machine 7, encloses on the outer wall of feed barrel 1 equipped with rack gear, and the first driving motor is dynamic Power connects rack gear, and the lower surface of bottom plate is equipped with the second driving machine 8, and the second driving machine 8 is connected by power shaft 4.
It is additionally provided with support leg 16 on bottom plate, extruding cylinder and stock guide, guarantees the stable operation of work.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System;Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new The range of each embodiment technical solution of type, should all cover in the claim of the utility model and the range of specification.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of heating system biological boiler fuel forming system, it is characterised in that: including feed barrel (1), mixing cylinder (6) and cylinder (17) are squeezed;The feed barrel (1) is rotatablely installed in the top of the mixing cylinder (6), and the charging Cylinder (1) is connected with the mixing cylinder (6), rotates coaxially in the mixing cylinder (6) and is equipped with the first screw feeder blade (3), it also encloses on mixing cylinder (6) inner wall equipped with the second screw feeder blade (2), the conveying side of first screw feeder blade (3) To contrary with the conveying of second screw feeder blade (2),
Rotation is equipped with stirring blade (9), the extruding cylinder (17) and mixing cylinder (6) phase in the mixing cylinder (6) Connection, extruding cylinder (17) is interior to be equipped with the stripper plate (19) slided up and down, is on the compressive plane of the stripper plate (19) Grid-like array is provided with several cutting boards (27), is also connected with and the stripper plate (19) phase in the extruding cylinder (17) Pair support plate (25), extruding cylinder (17) is on the side wall of the support plate (25) opposite end offers hole respectively Body is slidably fitted with stripper (24) in one of them described hole body, another described hole body is discharge port.
2. a kind of heating system according to claim 1 biological boiler fuel forming system, it is characterised in that: described point Cutting plate (27) is formed latticed interior side by side equipped with hole column (28), and the other end of the hole column (28) stretches out in latticed institute The space of cladding offers the through hole (26) opposite with the hole column (28) on the support plate (25).
3. a kind of heating system according to claim 1 biological boiler fuel forming system, it is characterised in that: wherein one The outer edge of a hole body is equipped with pedestal (22), and one end of the pedestal (22) is equipped with cylinder (21), the cylinder (21) telescopic rod passes through the pedestal (22) and connect with the stripper (24), and cladding institute is also provided on the pedestal (22) State the groove body (23) of stripper (24).
4. a kind of heating system according to claim 1 biological boiler fuel forming system, it is characterised in that: described to squeeze Pressure cylinder body (17) is square cylinder, and the square cylinder upper port is equipped with cover board, and lower port is hinged with plate body (18), the cover board On be equipped with hydraulic cylinder (20), the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (20) passes through the cover board and connect with the stripper plate (19).
5. a kind of heating system according to claim 1 biological boiler fuel forming system, it is characterised in that: described to unload The outer of material mouth is also provided tiltedly with stock guide (29).
6. a kind of heating system according to claim 1 biological boiler fuel forming system, it is characterised in that: described mixed Barrel body (6) is conical shell, and the conical shell small-caliber end is downwards and setting is connected with bottom plate, same in the conical shell Axis is rotatably equipped with shaft (4), and the stirring blade (9) is equipped with several and one end is enclosed on the shaft (4), described to stir The other end for mixing blade (9) is connected with scraper plate (12), the inner wall CONTACT WITH FRICTION of the scraper plate (12) and the conical shell, described The edge of stirring blade (9) is equipped with protrusive board (11), and forms deflector chute, the stirring by the region between two protrusive boards (11) Deflector hole (10) are also provided on blade (9).
7. a kind of heating system according to claim 6 biological boiler fuel forming system, it is characterised in that: described turn It is also in rotatably to be provided with marker board (13) on axis (4), the lower edge of the marker board (13) and the bottom plate CONTACT WITH FRICTION, institute The side of marker board (13) is stated along the inner wall CONTACT WITH FRICTION with the mixing cylinder (6), and the mixing cylinder (6) is close to bottom plate Side wall on be communicated with discharge barrel (14).
8. a kind of heating system according to claim 6 biological boiler fuel forming system, it is characterised in that: described mixed The heavy caliber end cap of barrel body (6) is equipped with lid, the feed barrel (1) by turntable rotational installation on the lid, and It is connected with inside the mixing cylinder (6), the upper end end of the feed barrel (1) is also connected with feed tube (15).
9. a kind of heating system according to claim 6 biological boiler fuel forming system, it is characterised in that: described turn The upper end of axis (4) is connected with the extended segment (5) extended in the feed barrel (1), and first screw feeder blade (3), which is enclosed, to be set In being equipped with crushing teeth on the extended segment (5) and on first screw feeder blade (3) and the second screw feeder blade (2).
CN201821597144.XU 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of heating system biological boiler fuel forming system Active CN209552525U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821597144.XU CN209552525U (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of heating system biological boiler fuel forming system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821597144.XU CN209552525U (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of heating system biological boiler fuel forming system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209552525U true CN209552525U (en) 2019-10-29

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ID=68298249

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821597144.XU Active CN209552525U (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of heating system biological boiler fuel forming system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209552525U (en)

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