CN209552445U - A kind of 3D printer and its spray head anti-blockage structure - Google Patents

A kind of 3D printer and its spray head anti-blockage structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209552445U
CN209552445U CN201920114153.7U CN201920114153U CN209552445U CN 209552445 U CN209552445 U CN 209552445U CN 201920114153 U CN201920114153 U CN 201920114153U CN 209552445 U CN209552445 U CN 209552445U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray head
wedge surface
protrusion
stretch section
guide plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920114153.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙玉印
郭万涛
魏丹丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Yunfeng Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Yunfeng Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Yunfeng Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Yunfeng Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920114153.7U priority Critical patent/CN209552445U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209552445U publication Critical patent/CN209552445U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of 3D printer and its spray head anti-blockage structures, spray head anti-blockage structure includes spray head, the outer wall in the lower end exit of spray head is equipped with wedge surface, the lateral wall of spray head is equipped with protrusion, elastic batten is connected in protrusion, elastic batten has construction section and stretch section, guiding is equipped with guide plate up and down in protrusion, guide plate have guide section and lower part towards wedge surface bending in guide plate uplink squeeze stretch section so that the stretch section upper end close to the wedge surface and lower end edge wedge surface protrudes from the bending top splenium of spray head.When the lower end outlet obstruction of spray head, melt drops and condenses, bending top splenium squeezes the stretch section of elastic batten during guide plate uplink, so that the upper end of stretch section is close to wedge surface and lower end edge wedge surface protrudes from spray head, the condensation top of tenesmus to be scraped off, using very convenient, the step of manually clearing up is eliminated, avoids the problem of spray head easily scalds cleaning human hand and time saving and energy saving.

Description

A kind of 3D printer and its spray head anti-blockage structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to 3D printing fields, and in particular to a kind of 3D printer and its spray head anti-blockage structure.
Background technique
3D printing technique is the printing shaping technology of great development prospect, has also applied to multiple fields at present and has been produced The printing of product.But 3D printing technique be not also it is very mature, there is also some problems in print procedure, the printing of 3D printer Heating device is provided on spray head for radiator fan being generally provided in 3D printer, being used for the fusing into material silk Cooling printer model, the temperature under spray head at mouth can be reduced when radiator fan blowing area is larger, cause to melt at mouth under spray head The phenomenon that material condenses and then blocks spray head.It is either inferior into material silk, it is impure more also easily under spray head at mouth after fusing Accumulated plugging spray head.It is usually at present manually to be cleared up for spray head blocking, is printed again after cleaning, due to spray head It is higher to locate temperature, cleaning is likely to result in cleaning human hand's scald manually, and time-consuming and laborious.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide the 3D printer spray head anti-blockage structures that one kind can clear up automatically, to solve It is in the prior art need manually to clear up easily cause cleaning human hand scald and time-consuming and laborious problem;Meanwhile this reality It is also resided in novel purpose and a kind of 3D printer using above-mentioned 3D printer spray head anti-blockage structure is provided.
To achieve the above object, a kind of spray head anti-blockage structure of 3D printer of the utility model uses following technical side Case: a kind of spray head anti-blockage structure of 3D printer, including spray head are provided with wedge surface on the outer wall in the lower end exit of spray head, On the lateral wall of spray head be provided with protrusion above wedge surface, be connected with elastic batten in protrusion, elastic batten has and spray head The parallel construction section of axis, elastic batten further includes that spray head lower end exit wedge surface is close to and bullet of the upper end far from wedge surface in lower end Property section, guiding is equipped with guide plate up and down in protrusion, which further includes for driving guide plate to move up and down Driving structure, guide plate have the guide section for being oriented to cooperation up and down with protrusion and lower part towards the wedge surface bending for When guide plate uplink squeeze stretch section so that the stretch section upper end close to the wedge surface and lower end edge wedge surface protrudes from spray head Bending top splenium.
The lower end of the stretch section of the elasticity batten is the gradually smaller tip of thickness.
The quantity of the protrusion is three and is circumferentially spaced 90 degree of arrangements two-by-two, is provided with the elasticity in each protrusion Batten.
The driving structure includes the screw rod being threadedly coupled with the top of guide plate and the driving motor driven screw turns.
It is provided with the mounting hole of the stretch section of the elastic batten of opening direction on the wedge surface of the spray head, is equipped in mounting hole Pressure spring, pressure spring have the protrusion for protruding from mounting hole for stretch section press.
A kind of 3D printer of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of 3D printer, including wire feeder, also Including spray head anti-blockage structure, spray head anti-blockage structure includes spray head, is provided with wedge surface on the outer wall in the lower end exit of spray head, On the lateral wall of spray head be provided with protrusion above wedge surface, be connected with elastic batten in protrusion, elastic batten has and spray head The parallel construction section of axis, elastic batten further includes that spray head lower end exit wedge surface is close to and bullet of the upper end far from wedge surface in lower end Property section, guiding is equipped with guide plate up and down in protrusion, which further includes for driving guide plate to move up and down Driving structure, guide plate have the guide section for being oriented to cooperation up and down with protrusion and lower part towards the wedge surface bending for When guide plate uplink squeeze stretch section so that the stretch section upper end close to the wedge surface and lower end edge wedge surface protrudes from spray head Bending top splenium.
The lower end of the stretch section of the elasticity batten is the gradually smaller tip of thickness.
The quantity of the protrusion is three and is circumferentially spaced 90 degree of arrangements two-by-two, is provided with the elasticity in each protrusion Batten.
The driving structure includes the screw rod being threadedly coupled with the top of guide plate and the driving motor driven screw turns.
It is provided with the mounting hole of the stretch section of the elastic batten of opening direction on the wedge surface of the spray head, is equipped in mounting hole Pressure spring, pressure spring have the protrusion for protruding from mounting hole for stretch section press.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that melt drops and condenses, and passes through at this time when the outlet of the lower end of spray head is blocked Driving structure drives guide plate along protrusion, and guiding movement, guide plate bending top splenium during uplink squeeze elastic batten up and down Stretch section so that the upper end of stretch section is close to wedge surface and lower end edge wedge surface protrudes from spray head, and the condensation top of tenesmus is scraped Come, use is very convenient, eliminates the step of manually clearing up, avoid spray head easily scald clear up human hand the problem of and It is time saving and energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of 3D printer of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A.
Specific embodiment
A kind of embodiment of the 3D printer of the utility model, as shown in Figs. 1-2, including wire feeder 1 and spray head it is anti-blocking Plug structure, spray head anti-blockage structure include spray head 2, and heating structure 3 is provided on spray head 2, and wire feed structure 1 and heating structure 3 are equal Using existing wire feed structure and heating structure, and will not be described here in detail.Wedge surface is provided on the outer wall in the lower end exit of spray head 2 4, the top of wedge surface 4 is provided with protrusion 5 on the lateral wall of spray head, is connected with elastic batten 6 in protrusion 5.Elastic batten 6 has The construction section 7 parallel with the axis of spray head, elastic batten further includes lower end abutting spray head lower end exit wedge surface and upper end is separate The stretch section 8 of wedge surface.The quantity of protrusion 5 is three and is circumferentially spaced 90 degree of arrangements two-by-two, is provided in each protrusion above-mentioned Elastic batten.
Guiding is equipped with guide plate 9 up and down in protrusion 5, and guide groove can be set between guide plate 9 and protrusion and realize guiding Cooperation, the spray head anti-blockage structure further include the driving structure for driving guide plate to move up and down.Driving structure includes and leads The screw rod 12 being threadedly coupled to the top of plate 9 and the driving motor 13 driven screw turns, wherein screw rod is rotatably dispose in wire feed In mechanism, driving motor is also disposed in Song Ji mechanism.Guide plate have with protrusion up and down be oriented to cooperation guide section 10 and under Portion is towards the wedge surface bending for squeezing stretch section in guide plate uplink so that the upper end of the stretch section is close to described Wedge surface and lower end edge wedge surface protrude from the bending top splenium 11 of spray head.The lower end of the stretch section of elastic batten gradually becomes smaller for thickness Tip 16, can preferably contact and pushing tow and the tamper for scraping tenesmus.Opening is provided on the wedge surface of spray head towards bullet Property batten stretch section mounting hole 14, pressure spring 15 is installed, pressure spring has the protrusion for protruding from mounting hole in mounting hole For stretch section press.The setting of pressure spring can be such that the stretch section of elastic strip plate resets, the elasticity without only relying on elastic batten The elastic reset of Duan Benshen, reset is relatively reliable, also avoids using lower stretch section to deform for a long time so that only by elasticity The elasticity of section can not reset completely, and the lower end of stretch section is made still to protrude from the lower port of spray head, lead to that lower section can be scraped Printer model.
When the outlet of the lower end of spray head is blocked, melt drops and condenses, and drives guide plate edge by driving structure at this time Raised guiding movement up and down, guide plate bending top splenium during uplink squeezes the stretch section of elastic batten, so that stretch section Upper end is close to wedge surface and lower end edge wedge surface protrudes from spray head, the condensation top of tenesmus is scraped off, use is very convenient, saves The step of manually cleaning, the problem of spray head easily scalds cleaning human hand and time saving and energy saving is avoided.Guide plate downlink When by stretch section itself and the elastic force of pressure spring reset stretch section, the lower end of stretch section is retracted on wedge surface.It can be repeatedly anti- Driving guide plate carries out the tamper of cleaning spray head lower end again, it is ensured that cleans out.
In the other embodiments of the utility model, raised quantity may be one, and protrusion can be ring flat-plate at this time Or arc panel, three elastic battens are all set in the protrusion;Protrusion and elastic batten can also correspond, at this time protrusion and The quantity of elastic batten can be adjusted according to actual needs, such as protrusion is one, and elastic batten is also one, and protrusion can also Think two, the quantity of elastic batten may be two;Angle between three projection amount amounts can also be according to actual needs It is adjusted.
A kind of embodiment of the spray head anti-blockage structure of 3D printer of the utility model and a kind of above-mentioned 3D printer The structure of spray head anti-blockage structure in each embodiment is identical, and details are not described herein again.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of spray head anti-blockage structure of 3D printer, it is characterised in that: including spray head, the outer wall in the lower end exit of spray head On be provided with wedge surface, on the lateral wall of spray head with protrusion is provided with above wedge surface, be connected with elastic batten, elastic strip in protrusion Plate has the construction section parallel with the axis of spray head, and elastic batten further includes that spray head lower end exit wedge surface and upper end are close in lower end Stretch section far from wedge surface, the upper guiding up and down of protrusion are equipped with guide plate, which further includes being used to driving lead The driving structure to move up and down to plate, guide plate have the guide section for being oriented to cooperation up and down with protrusion and lower part towards the wedge surface Bending for squeeze stretch section in guide plate uplink so that the stretch section upper end close to the wedge surface lower end edge wedge Face protrudes from the bending top splenium of spray head.
2. the spray head anti-blockage structure of 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bullet of the elasticity batten Property section lower end be the gradually smaller tip of thickness.
3. the spray head anti-blockage structure of 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the protrusion is Three and circumferentially two-by-two be spaced 90 degree arrangement, it is each protrusion on be provided with it is described elasticity batten.
4. the spray head anti-blockage structure of 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving structure includes The screw rod being threadedly coupled with the top of guide plate and the driving motor driven screw turns.
5. the spray head anti-blockage structure of 3D printer described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray It is provided with the mounting hole of the stretch section of the elastic batten of opening direction on the wedge surface of head, pressure spring is installed in mounting hole, pressure spring has The protrusion of mounting hole is protruded from for stretch section press.
6. a kind of 3D printer, including wire feeder, it is characterised in that: further include spray head anti-blockage structure, spray head anti-clogging knot Structure includes spray head, is provided with wedge surface on the outer wall in the lower end exit of spray head, is arranged on the lateral wall of spray head with the top of wedge surface There is protrusion, elastic batten is connected in protrusion, elastic batten has the construction section parallel with the axis of spray head, and elastic batten also wraps It includes lower end and is close to spray head lower end exit wedge surface and stretch section of the upper end far from wedge surface, upper upper and lower be oriented to of protrusion is equipped with guiding Plate, the spray head anti-blockage structure further include for drive guide plate move up and down driving structure, guide plate have in protrusion It is lower to be oriented to the guide section cooperated and lower part towards the wedge surface bending for squeezing stretch section in guide plate uplink so that institute The upper end of stretch section is stated close to the wedge surface and lower end edge wedge surface protrudes from the bending top splenium of spray head.
7. 3D printer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the stretch section of the elasticity batten is thickness Gradually smaller tip.
8. 3D printer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the protrusion is three and circumferentially two-by-two 90 degree of interval is arranged, the elastic batten is provided in each protrusion.
9. 3D printer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the driving structure includes the top spiral shell with guide plate The screw rod of line connection and the driving motor driven screw turns.
10. the 3D printer according to any one of claim 6-9, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the wedge surface of the spray head There is the mounting hole of stretch section of the opening towards elastic batten, pressure spring is installed in mounting hole, pressure spring, which has, protrudes from mounting hole Protrusion is for stretch section press.
CN201920114153.7U 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 A kind of 3D printer and its spray head anti-blockage structure Expired - Fee Related CN209552445U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920114153.7U CN209552445U (en) 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 A kind of 3D printer and its spray head anti-blockage structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920114153.7U CN209552445U (en) 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 A kind of 3D printer and its spray head anti-blockage structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209552445U true CN209552445U (en) 2019-10-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117021577A (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-11-10 华南理工大学 Multifunctional integrated 3D printing module and application method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117021577A (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-11-10 华南理工大学 Multifunctional integrated 3D printing module and application method thereof
CN117021577B (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-12-08 华南理工大学 Multifunctional integrated 3D printing module and application method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191029

Termination date: 20210123