CN209549349U - A kind of feed spraying and mixing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of feed spraying and mixing device, including sequentially connected guide portion, smashing portion and mixing unit, guide portion is feed belt；Smashing portion includes crush box, the inside of crush box is equipped with the first pulverization roller, rotating roller and the second pulverization roller, mixing unit includes movable support, agitator and stirring shaft assembly, the agitator is obliquely installed, stirring shaft assembly is rotatably arranged in the top end face of agitator around four axistyle, the stirring shaft assembly and the agitator asynchronous rotary, the four axistyle wear the both ends of the surface of agitator and horizontal by sharp angle αs.The utility model can carry out the mixing of a variety of feeds simultaneously, and the first pulverization roller, rotating roller and the second pulverization roller first passed through in smashing portion crushes, then falls into mixing unit and mix, and the agitator of mixing unit and stirring shaft assembly asynchronous rotary, better mixed fodder.

Description

A kind of feed spraying and mixing device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mixing arrangement more particularly to a kind of feed spraying and mixing devices.

Background technique

Currently, aquaculture is the important industry in China's agricultural economy, in the breeding process, how to pass through stirring raw material It is an important link to configure poultry and livestock feed, in herding profession breeding process, feed is particularly significant to the growth of livestock, generally Feed storage single variety needs to carry out material mixing to complete the nutritional need in livestock growth course currently, China's poultry Feed stirring production is still based on manual work, time-consuming and laborious in this way for large-scale plant that raises, at high cost, artificial labor Fatigue resistance is big, and work a whole day requires height to the physical fitness of people, Health cost can be caused to staff, and stir production The problems such as stirring is uneven can be generated when feed, and currently used feed mixing machine is that feed is overturn by stirring blade, To achieve the purpose that stir feed, this feed mixing machine, which is usually present, damages stirring blade because feed bulk density is larger Or the problem of stirring motor, and the simple problem that stirring unevenness is often resulted in by stirring blade.

In addition, some feeds, such as chicken feed, it is also often desirable to admix certain water or liquid nutrient solution and soak feed To help digest, but water is added generally directly to inject by water pipe, it is difficult to grasp water injection rate.And liquid is excessive, causes to stir out Feed was pasted dilute, leads to chicken dysentery, causes economic loss.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of feed spraying and mixing device for above-mentioned status.

The technical solution adopted in the utility model: a kind of feed spraying and mixing device, including sequentially connected guide portion, powder Broken portion and mixing unit, in which:

The guide portion is feed belt；

The smashing portion includes crush box, and the crush box has open upper opening and discharge port, the crush box Inside is equipped with the first pulverization roller, rotating roller and the second pulverization roller, and there are two the first pulverization roller tools and is distributed opposed to each other In the lower section of the upper opening, the spacing of two first pulverization rollers is no more than 10cm, and first pulverization roller is around first axle Line rotation, the rotating roller rotates around second axis and is arranged in the lower section in region between two first pulverization rollers, described Second axis is parallel with the first axle, and the second pulverization roller described in three groups is rotatably evenly distributed on the rotation around third axis The surface of transfer roller, and the third axis is vertical with the rotating roller, the pitch angles of the second pulverization roller described in two adjacent groups are 120°；

The mixing unit includes movable support, agitator, stirring shaft assembly and spray assemblies, and the agitator is cylinder Shape, the side wall of the agitator open up upward material receiving port and downward discharge port, the movable support rotation connection stirring To drive the latter to rotate around four axistyle, the stirring shaft assembly wears the top end face of the agitator and around described for the bottom end of bucket Four axistyle rotation, the stirring shaft assembly and the agitator asynchronous rotary, the four axistyle wear the agitator Both ends of the surface center and horizontal by sharp angle α, the spray assemblies include medicament cartridge, compound pump, conduit and spray head, the spray head It is located at the upper end inner wall of the agitator, in the agitator, its rear end is sequentially connected conduit, compound pump and medicament for front end Cylinder.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the mixing of a variety of feeds can be carried out simultaneously, first in smashing portion is first passed through Pulverization roller, rotating roller and the second pulverization roller crush, then fall into mixing unit and mix, and the agitator of mixing unit and stirring shaft assembly Asynchronous rotary, better mixed fodder, while spray assemblies being added in mixing unit, medicine can be added in mixing as needed Agent expands use scope.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing involved in the utility model embodiment description is simply introduced, in order to the utility model reality It applies the technical solution in example to be become apparent from, completely illustrated, some implementations of following attached drawing only for the utility model Example, is not intended to limit the utility model, under the premise of without other creative works, it is clear that can be according to these attached drawings Obtain other accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of feed spraying and mixing device of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of smashing portion；

Fig. 3 is the partial side elevation view of smashing portion shown in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of mixing unit；

Fig. 5 be Fig. 4 in A-A to cross-sectional view.

Specific embodiment

The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", etc. The orientation or positional relationship of instruction is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model It is described with simplifying, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation structure It makes and operates, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description mesh , it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.It limits as a result, Surely there is " first ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more feature.It is practical at this In novel description, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection.It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected.Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements.For those of ordinary skill in the art and Speech, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be.

In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or it "lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, and also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but lead to Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature includes above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " One feature is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.First is special Sign includes fisrt feature right above second feature and oblique upper under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below ", or only Indicate that first feature horizontal height is less than second feature.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of feed spraying and mixing device, including sequentially connected guide portion 1, powder Broken portion 2 and mixing unit 3.

Wherein guide portion 1 and smashing portion 2 are at least provided with two groups, while the upper end of mixing unit 3 is correspondingly provided with and each powder The feeding inlet that broken portion 2 connects.That is, can carry out two kinds of materials simultaneously at least provided with two smashing portion 2 and be transported by a guide portion 1 It transports in smashing portion 2 and is crushed, then entered in mixing unit 3 by discharge nozzle and mixed.

Guide portion 1 is feed belt.

In conjunction with Fig. 2~3, smashing portion 2 includes crush box 21, and crush box 21 has open upper opening and discharge port, is crushed The inside of case 21 is equipped with the first pulverization roller 22, rotating roller 23 and the second pulverization roller 24, and two the first pulverization rollers 22 are opposed to each other It is distributed in the lower section of upper opening, the spacing of two the first pulverization rollers 22 is no more than 10cm, and the first pulverization roller 23 is around first axle L1 Rotation, rotating roller 23 rotate around second axis L2 and the lower section in region between two the first pulverization rollers 22, second axis L2 are arranged Parallel with first axle L1, three group of second pulverization roller 24 is rotatably evenly distributed on the surface of rotating roller 23 around third axis L3, And third axis L3 is vertical with rotating roller 23, the pitch angles of the second pulverization roller of two adjacent groups 24 are 120 °.

The surface of first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller 24 is equipped with crushing tooth.

After material enters crush box 21, by the extruding of two the first pulverization rollers 22, the second pulverization roller 24 is fallen into, due to Second pulverization roller 24 on the one hand can be with rotation, and also in autobiography, the second pulverization roller 24 further crushes simultaneously the rotating roller 23 connected Stir material.

Preferably, crush box 21 forms arc-shaped bottom, prevents material from concentrating on inside crush box 21.

Preferably, first axle L1 and second axis L2 are parallel to the horizontal plane.

Rotating roller 23 is hollow roll, and opens up 1 through-hole at interval of 120 ° along surface, and one end of the second pulverization roller 24 plugs In rotating roller 23 and connect the motor engagement connection being arranged in inside the latter.

Such as Fig. 4, mixing unit 3 includes movable support 30, agitator 31, stirring shaft assembly 32 and spray assemblies 33, agitator 31 be cylinder, and the side wall of agitator 31 opens up upward material receiving port 311 and downward discharge port 312,30 turns of movable support Dynamic connection agitator 31 simultaneously drives the latter to rotate around four axistyle L4, and stirring shaft assembly 32 is arranged in the top end face of agitator 31 simultaneously It is rotated around four axistyle L4, stirs shaft assembly 32 and 31 asynchronous rotary of agitator, four axistyle L4 wear the both ends of agitator 31 Face center and horizontal by sharp angle α, spray assemblies 33 include medicament cartridge 331, compound pump, conduit and spray head 332, wherein spray First 332 ring is located at the upper end inner wall of agitator 31, front end in agitator 31, its rear end be sequentially connected conduit, compound pump and Medicament cartridge 331.

Preferably, the sharp angle α is 40~60 °.

Further, the sharp angle α is 50 °.

It should be noted that the rotating range of agitator 31 be rotated both clockwise and counterclockwise around four axistyle L4, and In rotary course, material receiving port 311 is always positioned at the lower section of discharge nozzle.

Preferably, the rotating range of agitator 31 is around 30 ° clockwise to 30 ° counterclockwise of four axistyle L4.

Movable support 30 includes rotating electric machine and fixed disk 302, the rear end face of fixed disk 302 and the output shaft of rotating electric machine Connection, the bottom end of the front end face and agitator 31 of fixed disk 302 are detachably connected, and the angle of fixed disk 302 and horizontal plane is in 90- α°。

Further, it the bottom surface screw thread of fixed disk 302 and agitator 31 or is fastened and connected, to be driven by rotating electric machine solid Price fixing 302 rotates and agitator 31 is driven to rotate.

Stirring shaft assembly 32 includes driving pulley assembly 320, agitating shaft 321 and stirring blade 322, driving pulley assembly 320 The outside of agitator 31 is set and engages connection with one end of agitating shaft 321, driving pulley assembly 320 drive agitating shaft 321 around Four axistyle L4 rotation, the stirring blade 322 are equipped with multiple and are arranged along agitating shaft length direction, and stirring blade 322 is vertical It is arranged in horizontal plane, is evenly arranged with multiple through-hole 322A on stirring blade 322.

It should be noted that driving pulley assembly 320 includes driving motor, driving wheel, driven wheel and driving belt, driving wheel It is sequentially connected with driving motor, driven wheel engages connection with the end of agitating shaft 321, and driving belt is arranged in driving wheel and driven Between wheel.

Such as Fig. 5, the cross section of stirring blade 322 is arc, which is minor arc, and radius 17cm, radian is 45 °.

Further, through-hole 322A is the circle that diameter is 5cm, naturally it is also possible to be the hole of other shapes, as long as can stir The agglomeration in material is broken up when mixing, the mixing for making material more evenly, can be further improved mixing efficiency.

And the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is not intended to limit the utility model, it is all practical new at this Within the spirit and principle of type, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the protection of the utility model Within the scope of.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of feed spraying and mixing device, which is characterized in that including sequentially connected guide portion, smashing portion and mixing unit, In:

The guide portion is feed belt；

The smashing portion includes crush box, and the crush box has open upper opening and discharge port, the inside of the crush box Equipped with the first pulverization roller, rotating roller and the second pulverization roller, there are two the first pulverization roller tools and is distributed in institute opposed to each other The lower section of upper opening is stated, the spacing of two first pulverization rollers is no more than 10cm, and first pulverization roller is revolved around first axle Turning, the rotating roller rotates around second axis and is arranged in the lower section in region between two first pulverization rollers, and described second Axis is parallel with the first axle, and the second pulverization roller described in three groups is rotatably evenly distributed on the rotating roller around third axis Surface, and the third axis is vertical with the rotating roller, and the pitch angles of the second pulverization roller described in two adjacent groups are 120 °；

The mixing unit includes movable support, agitator, stirring shaft assembly and spray assemblies, and the agitator is cylinder, institute The side wall for stating agitator opens up upward material receiving port and downward discharge port, the bottom of the movable support rotation connection agitator To drive the latter to rotate around four axistyle, the stirring shaft assembly wears the top end face of the agitator and around the 4th axis at end Line rotation, the stirring shaft assembly and the agitator asynchronous rotary, the four axistyle wear the both ends of the surface of the agitator Center and horizontal by sharp angle α, the spray assemblies include medicament cartridge, compound pump, conduit and spray head, and the spray head is located at institute The upper end inner wall of agitator is stated, in the agitator, its rear end is sequentially connected conduit, compound pump and medicament cartridge for front end.

2. a kind of feed spraying and mixing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crush box forms arc-shaped Bottom.

3. a kind of feed spraying and mixing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first axle and the second axis Line is parallel to the horizontal plane.

4. a kind of feed spraying and mixing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sharp angle α is 40~60 °.

5. a kind of feed spraying and mixing device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the sharp angle α is 50 °.

6. a kind of feed spraying and mixing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating range of the agitator To be rotated both clockwise and counterclockwise around the four axistyle, and in rotary course, shown material receiving port is always positioned at discharge nozzle Lower section.

7. a kind of feed spraying and mixing device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the rotating range of the agitator For around 30 ° clockwise to 30 ° counterclockwise of four axistyle.

8. a kind of feed spraying and mixing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the movable support includes rotation Motor and fixed disk, the output axis connection of the rear end face of the fixed disk and the rotating electric machine, the front end face of the fixed disk It is detachably connected with the bottom end of the agitator, the angle of the fixed disk and horizontal plane is in 90- α °.

9. a kind of feed spraying and mixing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stirring shaft assembly includes passing Drive wheel assemblies, agitating shaft and stirring blade, the driving pulley assembly be arranged in the outside of the agitator and with the stirring Connection is engaged in one end of axis, and the driving pulley assembly drives the agitating shaft to rotate around the four axistyle, the stirring blade Equipped with it is multiple and along the agitating shaft length direction be arranged, the stirring blade perpendicular to horizontal plane arrange, the stirring blade On be evenly arranged with multiple through-holes.

10. a kind of feed spraying and mixing device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the stirring blade it is transversal Face is arc, which is minor arc.