CN209548751U - Carbon disulfide condenser - Google Patents

Carbon disulfide condenser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209548751U
CN209548751U CN201822174264.5U CN201822174264U CN209548751U CN 209548751 U CN209548751 U CN 209548751U CN 201822174264 U CN201822174264 U CN 201822174264U CN 209548751 U CN209548751 U CN 209548751U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
heat exchanger
exchanger tube
fixed plate
carbon disulfide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822174264.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王应玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanxi Xingyu Chemical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanxi Xingyu Chemical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Xingyu Chemical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanxi Xingyu Chemical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201822174264.5U priority Critical patent/CN209548751U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209548751U publication Critical patent/CN209548751U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of carbon disulfide condensers, including cylinder, heat exchanger tube cleaning mechanism is equipped in the cylinder, the heat exchanger tube cleaning mechanism includes the first fixed plate, second fixed plate, screw rod, worm screw, first fixed plate is fixed in the cylinder on the roof of one end, second fixed plate is fixed in the cylinder on the roof of the other end, the screw rod is between first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and it is rotatablely connected with it, scraper plate is threaded on the screw rod, guide rod is set on the outer wall of the scraper plate, one end of the screw rod is fixed with the worm gear engaged with worm screw, the rear side of worm gear is arranged in the worm screw.The utility model, which solves to be inconvenient to clear up in the prior art, adheres to particulate matter in heat exchanger tube, thus the problem of influencing the circulation of gas and reduce heat exchange efficiency.

Description

Carbon disulfide condenser
Technical field
The utility model relates to condenser technology fields, and in particular to a kind of carbon disulfide condenser.
Background technique
Condenser is the process equipment for carrying out heat transfer, is learned in industry in oil refining, petrochemical industry and other generalization It is widely used.Such as cooling, condensation, heating, evaporation and Waste Heat Recovery etc..Condenser is (rotten due to the diversity of use condition Corrosion, temperature, pressure, medium, impurity, heat exchange amount etc.), it is also desirable to there are reasonable structure and form.
In Chemical Manufacture, condenser is a kind of very common equipment, mainly includes cylinder and heat exchanger tube, and heat exchanger tube is main For the heat of gas or steam to be taken away.It is existing major part condenser in use, gas after heat exchanger tube exchanges heat, The particulate matter carried during gas easy to attach flows through in heat transfer tube wall, as long-time uses, in heat transfer tube wall The particulate matter of attachment is more and more thicker, and the heat exchange efficiency of low heat exchanger tube to influence the cooling effect of gas, and influences The flow velocity of gas, therefore, it is necessary to manually periodically disassemble end socket from cylinder, exchange heat pipe inner wall is cleared up, and is dismantled Process is more troublesome, and needs to expend a great deal of time and energy, working efficiency are low.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of carbon disulfide condenser, it is intended that Solution, which is inconvenient to clear up in the prior art, adheres to particulate matter in heat exchanger tube, to influence the circulation of gas and reduce heat exchange The problem of efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
A kind of carbon disulfide condenser, including cylinder, the both ends of the cylinder are respectively equipped with end socket, are equipped in the cylinder Heat exchanger tube cleaning mechanism, the heat exchanger tube cleaning mechanism include the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, screw rod, worm screw, described first Fixed plate is fixed in the cylinder on the roof of one end, and second fixed plate is fixed on the roof of the other end in the cylinder On, the screw rod is rotatablely connected between first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and with it, and screw thread connects on the screw rod It is connected to scraper plate, guide rod is set on the outer wall of the scraper plate, and one end of the screw rod is fixed with the worm gear engaged with worm screw, described The rear side of worm gear is arranged in worm screw, and the worm screw is equipped with driving mechanism, in the cylinder between the worm gear and the second fixed plate Cylinder is surrounded closed cavity, several radial directions is arranged in the cavity by flexible tube sheet there are two fixed, the flexibility tube sheet Heat exchanger tube arranged in parallel and with scraper plate cooperation, the interior setting screw rod of the heat exchanger tube, the inner wall of the heat exchanger tube are equipped with With the sliding slot of guide rod cooperation.
Preferably, spring is cased on the screw rod between the flexible tube sheet and the worm gear.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the cylinder is detachably fixed with the end socket and connect.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the driving mechanism includes shaft, turntable, one end of the shaft and institute It states worm screw to be fixedly connected, one end of the shaft is fixedly connected through the cylinder and with turntable, the shaft and the cylinder Rotation connection, the turntable are located at the top of the cylinder.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the both ends of the heat exchanger tube extend through corresponding flexible tube sheet and with envelope Head connection, the heat exchanger tube are fixedly connected with the flexible tube sheet.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the end socket of the cylinder side is equipped with air inlet and the first sewage draining exit, The end socket of the cylinder other side be equipped with gas outlet, the end socket be equipped with several thermometer bosses, the one of the cylinder End top is equipped with water outlet, and the other end bottom of the cylinder is equipped with water inlet and the second sewage draining exit, the water inlet and water outlet Mouth is located between the flexible tube sheet, and second sewage draining exit is located at the side of flexible tube sheet.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the intermediate position of the cylinder is equipped with expansion joint.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, pressure gauge connection and exhaust outlet are respectively equipped at the top of the cylinder.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the cavity inner wall that the flexibility tube sheet surrounds is staggered equipped with several Baffle plate.
Compared with prior art, carbon disulfide condenser provided by the utility model has the advantages that
1, it by the way that heat exchanger tube cleaning mechanism is arranged in cylinder, can be realized under conditions of not dismantling end socket and cylinder The cleaning of heat pipe inner wall is exchanged, the substance cleaned out is discharged through sewage draining exit, has the advantages that cleaning is convenient, easy to operate, is not necessarily to Mutual disassembly's end socket and cylinder, reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency;
2, screw rod is arranged in heat exchanger tube, not only facilitates the cleaning of scraper plate exchange heat pipe inner wall, but also screw rod and heat exchange Pipe is coaxial, gas can be stopped to pass through from heat exchanger tube centre, because heat exchanger tube centre is apart from the intracorporal coolant liquid of cylinder Body distance is farthest, and cooling effect is worst, the setting of screw rod, pass through gas can only out of, screw rod periphery heat exchanger tube, makes gas Cooling relatively uniform, good effect of heat exchange, by the setting of spring, scraper plate compressed spring turns manually under spring force effect The dynamics of turn disk is different, so as to judge that scraper plate has reached designated position according to dynamics difference;
3, flexible tube sheet is set in cylinder, and heat exchanger tube is mounted on flexible tube sheet, it can effective absorption heat-exchange pipe Between cylinder due to temperature it is different caused by stress;
4, expansion joint is installed at the middle part of cylinder, solves the telescoping problem in use due to expanding with heat and contract with cold;In Multiple thermometer bosses are arranged in end socket outer surface, can install multiple scene temperature tables, can monitor temperature at any time;
5, it will be designed as being detachably fixed connection between end socket and cylinder, solve because end socket damages whole equipment scrapping Problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of the carbon disulfide condenser of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of A-A in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure chart of heat exchanger tube in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Explanation: 1, cylinder is marked in figure;2, expansion joint;3, pressure gauge connection;4, exhaust outlet;5, end socket;6, thermometer connects Mouthful;7, water outlet;8, water inlet;9, the first sewage draining exit;10, the second sewage draining exit;11, gas outlet;12, heat exchanger tube;13, baffling Plate;14, the first fixed plate;15, flexible tube sheet;16, the second fixed plate;17, worm screw;18, shaft;19, turntable;20, worm gear; 21, spring;22, scraper plate;23, guide rod;24, sliding slot;25, air inlet.
Specific embodiment
In order to be further understood that the summary of the invention of the utility model, this reality is elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiment With novel.
As shown in Figure 1-3, an embodiment of the carbon disulfide condenser according to the utility model, including cylinder 1, the cylinder The both ends of body 1 are respectively equipped with end socket 5, are equipped with 12 cleaning mechanism of heat exchanger tube, 12 cleaning mechanism of heat exchanger tube in the cylinder 1 Including the first fixed plate 14, the second fixed plate 16, screw rod, worm screw 17, first fixed plate 14 is fixed in the cylinder 1 On the roof of one end, second fixed plate 16 is fixed in the cylinder 1 on the roof of the other end, and the screw rod is located at described It between first fixed plate 14 and the second fixed plate 16, and is rotatablely connected with it, scraper plate 22 is threaded on the screw rod, it is described Guide rod 23 is set on the outer wall of scraper plate 22, and one end of the screw rod is fixed with the worm gear 20 engaged with worm screw 17, the worm screw 17 are arranged in the rear side of worm gear 20, and the worm screw 17 is equipped with driving mechanism, between the worm gear 20 and the second fixed plate 16 Fixed there are two flexible tube sheet 15 in cylinder 1, cylinder 1 is surrounded closed cavity, set in the cavity by the flexibility tube sheet 15 The heat exchanger tube 12 setting several radial parallel arrangements and cooperating with scraper plate 22, the interior setting screw rod of the heat exchanger tube 12 are described The inner wall of heat exchanger tube 12 is equipped with the sliding slot 24 cooperated with guide rod 23, and guide rod 23 is inserted in sliding slot 24, plays to scraper plate 22 Position-limiting action, when rotating screw rod, scraper plate 22 can only be moved along the axis of screw rod, so that the scraping for playing exchange heat pipe 12 is made With, it is described flexibility tube sheet 15 and the worm gear 20 between screw rod on be cased with spring 21, the number of spring 21, worm gear 20, screw rod It is equal with the number of heat exchanger tube 12.
The cylinder 1 is detachably fixed with the end socket 5 and connect, and end socket 5 and cylinder 1 surround the cavity sealed.
The driving mechanism includes shaft 18, turntable 19, and one end of the shaft 18 is fixedly connected with the worm screw 17, institute One end of shaft 18 to be stated through the cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected with turntable 19, the shaft 18 is rotatablely connected with the cylinder 1, The turntable 19 is located at the top of the cylinder 1.
The both ends of the heat exchanger tube 12 extend through corresponding flexible tube sheet 15 and are connected to end socket 5, the heat exchanger tube 12 It is fixedly connected with the flexible tube sheet 15.
The scraper plate 22 and heat exchanger tube 12 are cylindrical structure, and the scraper plate 22 is made of rubber material, the scraper plate 22 can put in heat exchanger tube 12 and contact with the inner wall of heat exchanger tube 12.
The end socket 5 of 1 side of cylinder is equipped with air inlet 25 and the first sewage draining exit 9, the end socket of 1 other side of cylinder 5 are equipped with gas outlet 11, and the end socket 5 is equipped with several thermometer bosses 6, is equipped with water outlet at the top of one end of the cylinder 1 The other end bottom of mouth 7, the cylinder 1 is equipped with water inlet 8 and the second sewage draining exit 10, and the water inlet 8 and water outlet 7 are located at Between the flexibility tube sheet 15, second sewage draining exit 10 is located at the side of flexible tube sheet 15.
The intermediate position of the cylinder 1 is equipped with expansion joint 2.
The top of the cylinder 1 is respectively equipped with pressure gauge connection 3 and exhaust outlet 4.
The cavity inner wall that the flexibility tube sheet 15 surrounds is equipped with several staggered baffle plates 13.
The working principle of the present embodiment: cooling liquid is injected into cylinder 1 by water inlet 8, cooling liquid is through several It is discharged after baffle plate 13 by water outlet 7, realizes the circulatory function of cooling water, carbon disulfide gas is delivered to envelope through air inlet 25 It in first 5, and is discharged by several heat exchanger tubes 12 from gas outlet 11, since heat exchanger tube 12 is located at cooling liquid, to gas Cooling effect is played, when needing to exchange heat pipe 12 and being cleared up, turntable 19 is rotated manually, makes shaft 18 that worm screw 17 be driven to revolve Turn, so that worm gear 20 be made to drive screw rod rotation, since guide rod 23 is inserted in sliding slot 24, scraper plate 22 can only be along screw rod Axis is mobile, and the rotation of screw rod drives scraper plate 22 to move into heat exchanger tube 12, and scraper plate 22 is exchanged 12 inner wall of heat pipe and cleared up, The substance of cleaning is pushed to by scraper plate 22 in the cylinder 1 in flexible 15 outside of tube sheet, and is discharged through sewage draining exit, is oriented in scale removal process Bar 23 is inserted in always in sliding slot 24, and after the completion of cleaning, rotating backward turntable 19 makes shaft 18 that worm screw 17 be driven to rotate backward, from And move scraper plate 22 to 25 direction of air inlet, until scraper plate 22 is stretched out out of heat exchanger tube 12 and is contacted with spring 21, to spring 21 play the role of compression function, can 21 elastic force of spring, make manually rotate turntable 19 dynamics change, so as to sentence Disconnected scraper plate 22 has reached designated position, and cleaning work is completed.
Compared with prior art, the present embodiment has the advantages that
It, can be under conditions of dismantling end socket and cylinder by the way that heat exchanger tube cleaning mechanism is arranged in cylinder, realization pair The cleaning of heat transfer tube wall, the substance cleaned out are discharged through sewage draining exit, have the advantages that cleaning is convenient, easy to operate, are not necessarily to people Work dismantles end socket and cylinder, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency;Screw rod is arranged in heat exchanger tube, is not only facilitated Scraper plate exchanges the cleaning of heat pipe inner wall, and screw rod and heat exchanger tube are coaxial, and gas can be stopped to pass through from heat exchanger tube centre, Because heat exchanger tube centre is farthest apart from the intracorporal cooling liquid distance of cylinder, cooling effect is worst, and the setting of screw rod makes gas It can only pass through out of screw rod periphery heat exchanger tube, make gas-cooled relatively uniform, good effect of heat exchange
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the carbon disulfide condenser of the utility model includes that above-mentioned the utility model is said Any combination of each section shown by the summary of the invention and specific embodiment part and attached drawing of bright book as space is limited and is Each scheme for keeping specification concise without constituting these combinations describes one by one.It is all the spirit and principles of the utility model it Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. that are interior, being done, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of carbon disulfide condenser, including cylinder, the both ends of the cylinder are respectively equipped with end socket, it is characterised in that: described Heat exchanger tube cleaning mechanism is equipped in cylinder, the heat exchanger tube cleaning mechanism includes the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, screw rod, snail Bar, first fixed plate are fixed in the cylinder on the roof of one end, and second fixed plate is fixed in the cylinder On the roof of the other end, the screw rod is rotatablely connected between first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and with it, described It is threaded with scraper plate on screw rod, guide rod is set on the outer wall of the scraper plate, one end of the screw rod is fixed with nibbles with worm screw The rear side of worm gear is arranged in the worm gear of conjunction, the worm screw, and the worm screw is equipped with driving mechanism, the worm gear and the second fixed plate Between cylinder in it is fixed there are two flexible tube sheet, cylinder is surrounded closed cavity, set in the cavity by the flexibility tube sheet Set several radial parallel arrangements and the heat exchanger tube with scraper plate cooperation, the setting screw rod in the heat exchanger tube, the heat exchanger tube Inner wall be equipped with the sliding slot that cooperates with guide rod.
2. a kind of carbon disulfide condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flexibility tube sheet and the worm gear Between screw rod on be cased with spring.
3. a kind of carbon disulfide condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cylinder and the end socket are removable It unloads and is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of carbon disulfide condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism include shaft, Turntable, one end of the shaft are fixedly connected with the worm screw, and one end of the shaft is fixed through the cylinder and with turntable Connection, the shaft are connect with the barrel body rotation, and the turntable is located at the top of the cylinder.
5. a kind of carbon disulfide condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the heat exchanger tube are passed through respectively It wears corresponding flexible tube sheet and is connected to end socket, the heat exchanger tube is fixedly connected with the flexible tube sheet.
6. a kind of carbon disulfide condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the end socket of the cylinder side There are air inlet and the first sewage draining exit, the end socket of the cylinder other side is equipped with gas outlet, and the end socket is equipped with several temperature Degree meter interface, one end top of the cylinder are equipped with water outlet, and the other end bottom of the cylinder is equipped with water inlet and second row Dirty mouth, the inlet and outlet are located between the flexible tube sheet, and second sewage draining exit is located at the side of flexible tube sheet.
7. a kind of carbon disulfide condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intermediate position of the cylinder is equipped with Expansion joint.
8. a kind of carbon disulfide condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be respectively equipped at the top of the cylinder Pressure gauge connection and exhaust outlet.
9. a kind of carbon disulfide condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cavity that the flexibility tube sheet surrounds Inner wall is equipped with several staggered baffle plates.
CN201822174264.5U 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Carbon disulfide condenser Expired - Fee Related CN209548751U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822174264.5U CN209548751U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Carbon disulfide condenser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822174264.5U CN209548751U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Carbon disulfide condenser

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209548751U true CN209548751U (en) 2019-10-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822174264.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209548751U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Carbon disulfide condenser

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209548751U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113237253A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-10 侯瑜 High-efficient condenser is used in chemical production
CN115751710A (en) * 2022-11-03 2023-03-07 安徽谷源热能科技有限公司 Heat recovery energy-saving living beings hot-blast furnace

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113237253A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-10 侯瑜 High-efficient condenser is used in chemical production
CN115751710A (en) * 2022-11-03 2023-03-07 安徽谷源热能科技有限公司 Heat recovery energy-saving living beings hot-blast furnace

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191029

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee