CN209548435U - Simple type negative-pressure vesical drainage device - Google Patents
Simple type negative-pressure vesical drainage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209548435U CN209548435U CN201721731633.5U CN201721731633U CN209548435U CN 209548435 U CN209548435 U CN 209548435U CN 201721731633 U CN201721731633 U CN 201721731633U CN 209548435 U CN209548435 U CN 209548435U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医用装置,尤其涉及一种操作便捷的简易型膀胱负压引流装置。The utility model relates to a medical device, in particular to a simple and convenient bladder negative pressure drainage device.
背景技术Background technique
膀胱内出血常见于泌尿外科术后泌尿系统损伤患者,还见于膀胱肿瘤的患者,对于此类患者,留置导尿管引流甚至行膀胱穿刺造瘘是必不可少的处理。然而,泌尿系统任何来源的出血积蓄于膀胱内,不久即可形成膀胱内血凝块,胶状血凝块极易阻塞引流管道,造成引流不畅。Intravesical bleeding is common in patients with urinary system injury after urological surgery, and also in patients with bladder tumors. For such patients, indwelling catheter drainage or even cystocentesis is an essential treatment. However, bleeding from any source in the urinary system accumulates in the bladder, and blood clots in the bladder will soon form. The jelly-like blood clots can easily block the drainage tube, resulting in poor drainage.
专利号为201120122999.9的中国专利公开了一种膀胱负压冲洗装置,包括导尿管、引流管、冲洗管及连接导尿管、引流管、冲洗管的三通阀,冲洗管端口插入连接冲洗瓶,引流管端口插入连接盛尿瓶,冲洗瓶上设有充气装置,充气装置通过导管连接插入冲液瓶,盛尿瓶上设有吸气装置,吸气装置通过导管连接插入盛尿瓶。该膀胱负压冲洗装置使用方便,操作简单,能去除反复插入及拔出导尿管的操作步骤,避免医源性交叉感染,能去除膀胱内的血块。The Chinese patent No. 201120122999.9 discloses a bladder negative pressure flushing device, which includes a catheter, a drainage tube, a flushing tube, and a three-way valve connected to the catheter, drainage tube, and flushing tube. The port of the flushing tube is inserted into a flushing bottle , the port of the drainage tube is inserted and connected to the urine bottle, the flushing bottle is provided with an inflator, the inflation device is inserted into the flushing bottle through a catheter connection, the urine bottle is provided with an air suction device, and the air suction device is inserted into the urine container through the catheter connection. The bladder negative pressure flushing device is convenient to use and simple to operate, can eliminate the operation steps of repeatedly inserting and pulling out the catheter, avoids iatrogenic cross-infection, and can remove blood clots in the bladder.
专利号为200820184621.X的中国专利公开了一种正负压封闭式膀胱冲洗器,由冲液瓶、冲液管、“Y”形接管、引流管、导尿管、盛尿瓶、控制夹构成,冲液管和引流管一端分别连接玻璃管后插入冲液瓶和盛尿瓶内,另一端与“Y”形接管相接,导尿管连接在“Y”形接管上,控制夹分别设在冲液管和引流管上,冲液瓶和盛尿瓶上设充吸气装置。该正负压封闭式膀胱冲洗器,具有适应性强,操作方便,冲洗干净,不易造成感染的优点。The Chinese patent No. 200820184621.X discloses a positive and negative pressure closed bladder irrigator, which consists of a flushing bottle, a flushing tube, a "Y"-shaped connecting tube, a drainage tube, a catheter, a urine bottle, and a control clip. One end of the flushing tube and drainage tube is respectively connected to the glass tube and then inserted into the flushing bottle and the urine bottle, the other end is connected to the "Y"-shaped connecting pipe, the urinary catheter is connected to the "Y"-shaped connecting pipe, and the control clips are respectively set on the "Y"-shaped connecting pipe. The flushing pipe and the drainage pipe, and the flushing bottle and the urine bottle are provided with a suction device. The positive and negative pressure closed bladder irrigator has the advantages of strong adaptability, convenient operation, clean rinsing and less infection.
以上专利结构较为复杂,使用成本高,每次使用均需要消毒,操作不方便,需要进一步改进及提高。The structure of the above patents is comparatively complicated, and the cost of use is high. It needs to be disinfected every time it is used, and the operation is inconvenient. It needs further improvement and improvement.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于,克服现有技术的上述缺陷,提供一种结构简单,操作方便的简易型膀胱负压引流装置。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art and provide a simple bladder negative pressure drainage device with simple structure and convenient operation.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供的技术方案如下:一种简易型膀胱负压引流装置,包括导尿管,导尿管通过连接头与负压器连接管前端密封连接,负压器连接管后端与负压器顶端设置的主连接头密封连接,负压器顶端设有备用连接头。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: a simple bladder negative pressure drainage device, including a catheter, the catheter is sealed and connected to the front end of the negative pressure device connecting tube through the connector, and the negative pressure device connecting tube The rear end is sealed and connected with the main connector provided on the top of the negative pressure device, and the top of the negative pressure device is provided with a spare connector.
负压器是一次性医用负压器,是折叠压缩的密封容器。The negative pressure device is a disposable medical negative pressure device, which is a folded and compressed airtight container.
负压器的备用连接头与医用负压中心设备密封连接。The spare connector of the negative pressure device is sealed and connected with the medical negative pressure central equipment.
导尿管为冲洗式三腔导尿管,导尿管出口端侧方,其中,第一腔连冲洗口设有第一密封盖,侧方第二腔连气囊充气口设有第二密封盖。The urinary catheter is a flushing three-chamber urinary catheter, the outlet end of the catheter is on the side, where the first chamber is connected to the flushing port with a first sealing cover, and the second chamber on the side is connected to the airbag inflation port with a second sealing cover .
负压器备用连接头设有密封盖。The spare connector of the negative pressure device is provided with a sealing cover.
负压器主连接头连接有软管,软管上装设有开关阀门。The main connector of the negative pressure device is connected with a flexible pipe, and a switching valve is arranged on the flexible pipe.
本实用新型的有益之处是,结构简单,操作方便,减少患者的医源性交叉感染及,特别有利于手术后膀胱血块或是尿沉渣堵塞尿道后的再通引流。The utility model is beneficial in that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the iatrogenic cross-infection of the patient is reduced, and it is especially beneficial to the recanalization and drainage after the bladder blood clot or urine sediment blocks the urethra after the operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种简易型膀胱负压引流装置的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a simple bladder negative pressure drainage device of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及较佳实施例就本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的说明。The technical solution of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
如图1所示,一种简易型膀胱负压引流装置,包括导尿管1,导尿管1通过连接头2与负压器连接管3前端31密封连接,负压器连接管3后端32与负压器4顶端设置的主连接头41密封连接,负压器4顶端设有备用连接头42。As shown in Figure 1, a simple bladder negative pressure drainage device includes a catheter 1, the catheter 1 is sealed and connected to the front end 31 of the connecting tube 3 of the negative pressure device through the connector 2, and the rear end of the connecting tube 3 of the negative pressure device is sealed. 32 is airtightly connected with the main connector 41 provided at the top of the negative pressure device 4, and the top of the negative pressure device 4 is provided with a spare connector 42.
负压器4是一次性医用负压器,折叠压缩的密封容器。The negative pressure device 4 is a disposable medical negative pressure device, which is a folded and compressed airtight container.
负压器4的备用连接头42与医用负压中心设备(图中未示出)密封连接。The spare connector 42 of the negative pressure device 4 is in sealing connection with the medical negative pressure central equipment (not shown in the figure).
导尿管1一端设有第一分流管11与第二分流管12,第一分流管11与第二分流管12分别设有第一密封盖13与第一密封盖14。One end of the urinary catheter 1 is provided with a first shunt tube 11 and a second shunt tube 12 , and the first shunt tube 11 and the second shunt tube 12 are respectively provided with a first sealing cover 13 and a first sealing cover 14 .
导尿管1为冲洗式三腔导尿管,导尿管1出口端侧方,其中第一腔连冲洗口11,侧方第二腔连气囊充气口12,第一腔连冲洗口11设有第一密封盖13,侧方第二腔连气囊充气口12设有第二密封盖14。The urinary catheter 1 is a flushing three-chamber urinary catheter, the outlet end of the catheter 1 is on the side, wherein the first chamber is connected to the flushing port 11, the second chamber on the side is connected to the air bag inflation port 12, and the first chamber is connected to the flushing port 11. A first sealing cover 13 is provided, and a second sealing cover 14 is provided on the side of the second chamber connected to the air bag inflation port 12 .
负压器4的备用连接头42设有第三密封盖43。The spare connector 42 of the negative pressure device 4 is provided with a third sealing cover 43 .
负压器4主连接头连接有软管44,软管44上装设有开关阀门45。A hose 44 is connected to the main connector of the negative pressure device 4, and a switch valve 45 is installed on the hose 44.
本实用新型的工作原理是:通过将导尿管1插入患者身体的膀胱内,打开负压器4,利用负压器4膨胀时产生负压虹吸效应,将患者膀胱内的小血块或少量尿沉渣吸出,通过导尿管1将小血块或少量尿沉渣吸入负压器4内排出,由于负压器4只有1.6kPa的负压,只能吸出小血块或少量尿沉渣,若是要排除较大血块和沉渣,需要通过负压器4,用连接头42与医院医用中心负压设备进行连接使用,当达到26.66kPa左右时,即可吸出膀胱内较大血块或是尿沉渣,避免了患者需要通过膀胱造瘘或是膀胱镜下手术取出血块或尿沉渣带来的手术创伤或是风险。其中,倒尿液的时候需要将负压器4倒置,必要时挤出尿液,为了避免尿液返流,需要关闭开关阀门45,以免引起逆行感染。The working principle of the utility model is: insert the urinary catheter 1 into the bladder of the patient, open the negative pressure device 4, and use the negative pressure siphon effect generated when the negative pressure device 4 expands to remove the small blood clot or a small amount of urine in the patient's bladder. Sediment sucking, small blood clots or a small amount of urine sediment are sucked into the negative pressure device 4 and discharged through the catheter 1. Since the negative pressure device 4 only has a negative pressure of 1.6kPa, only small blood clots or a small amount of urine sediment can be sucked out. Blood clots and sediment need to be connected to the negative pressure equipment of the hospital medical center through the negative pressure device 4 with the connector 42. When it reaches about 26.66kPa, the large blood clot or urine sediment in the bladder can be sucked out, avoiding the need for patients to Surgical trauma or risk associated with removal of blood clots or urine sediment through cystostomy or cystoscopic surgery. Wherein, when pouring the urine, the negative pressure device 4 needs to be turned upside down, and the urine should be squeezed out if necessary. In order to avoid the reflux of the urine, the switch valve 45 needs to be closed to avoid retrograde infection.
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的原理和较佳实施例。应当指出,对本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还能做出若干的变型和改进,也应视为属于本实用新型的保护范围。What has been described above is only the principle and preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make some modifications and improvements without departing from the principle of the utility model, which should also be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721731633.5U CN209548435U (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | Simple type negative-pressure vesical drainage device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721731633.5U CN209548435U (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | Simple type negative-pressure vesical drainage device |
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| CN209548435U true CN209548435U (en) | 2019-10-29 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117860304A (en) * | 2023-03-03 | 2024-04-12 | 李凯 | Urine collection device in urological department laparoscopic surgery |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117860304A (en) * | 2023-03-03 | 2024-04-12 | 李凯 | Urine collection device in urological department laparoscopic surgery |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Liu Jing Inventor after: Chen Yuanting Inventor after: Wang Lijun Inventor before: Liu Jing |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191029 |