Drink capsule with back pressure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of for extraction equipment, be filled with the drink capsule of extracting substance, and extraction equipment is one
Content in container is extracted the extract equipment of corresponding juice by high-voltage high-speed heating water by kind, is packaged with and is matched suitable for processing
The container (capsule) of material, ingredient can generate beverage after the pressure (hydraulic) water interaction with the liquid being introduced into capsule such as heat or can
Edible juice common are coffee extracted machine, tea-drinking extracter, medicinal material extracter, herbal boiling machine etc..
Background technique
Extraction equipment is a kind of extraction that content in container is extracted to corresponding juice by high-voltage high-speed heating water
Equipment, suitable for handling the container (capsule) for being packaged with ingredient, ingredient is in the pressurization water phase with the liquid such as heat being introduced into capsule
Beverage or edible juice can be generated after interaction.Extraction equipment includes water pump, heating boiler, extraction module, extraction module
It include the first parts and the second parts that can be relatively moved, after the second parts are slid onto and contact with the first parts between the two
Seal closure is equipped with liquid outlet channel in the first parts, to guarantee certain extract to form the sealing extraction chamber to accommodate capsule
Pressure, can be arranged counterbalance valve at liquid outlet channel, and liquid outlet channel passes through outlet tube again and connects liquid outlet to extraction equipment.
Existing extraction equipment is only suitable for extracting a kind of substance, if coffee machine can only extract coffee, if extracted with coffee machine
Tealeaves or Chinese medicine are taken, can then other beverages be had an impact by remaining in liquid outlet channel and outlet tube.Especially in boiling machine
More to avoid two kinds of different extracting substances from extracting influencing each other for medical fluid, existing boiling machine when decocting next secondary Chinese herbal medicine,
Upper one secondary herbal liquid medicine adversely affects decocting for next auxiliary, or even will appear two auxiliary phases there are also certain residual
The risk mutually restrained.
To find out its cause, being because needing that the liquid outlet channel with back pressure additionally is arranged in extraction equipment, if one can be designed
Money just can prevent extraction equipment and extract by the juice extracted directly via the disposable extraction container for loading extracting substance
The cross contamination generated when taking different extracting substances.
Existing various drink capsule structures are made a general survey of, only one accommodates the cavity of quantitative extract (such as ground coffee),
I.e. existing capsule can only carry out level-one extraction, can not achieve fractional extraction, require extraction relatively high (to need high-temperature high-pressure in this way
Extraction, and extract channel requirements it is long) extraction material, by taking medicinal material extracts as an example, medicinal material cannot be loaded in mixture, and need to extract with medicine
Medicine, common capsule are just not suitable for.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of included back pressure for above-mentioned state of the art
Structure, the drink capsule to load extracting substance, the drink capsule be not necessarily to by extraction equipment generation back pressure just can directly by
The effective component of extracting substance sufficiently extracts, the juice extracted from the drink capsule can flow directly out it is for a person to use, thus
Using the extraction equipment of this drink capsule without additional liquid outlet channel of the setting with back pressure.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a kind of drink capsule with back pressure, packet
The shell having in it to load the accommodating cavity of extracting substance is included, package parts progress is fixed at the upper end opening of accommodating cavity
It covering, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the accommodating cavity has the pylon to raise upward, and pylon is equipped with perforative liquid outlet channel,
It is set on pylon filter sheath made of the material of liquid can be filtered, which separates liquid outlet channel and accommodating cavity, institute
It states and is inserted at the inner port of liquid outlet channel using plug made of flexible material, plug is located in filter sheath, in accommodating cavity
When the pressure in portion reaches certain value, plug is promoted to deform with opening or the further inner port for opening liquid outlet channel.
As an improvement, above-mentioned plug has thin axle portion and the thick axle portion positioned at thin axle portion top, plug periphery is equipped with a plurality of
Circumferentially spaced intake chute, intake chute extend upwardly to the bottom surface of thick axle portion and radially pass through downward through thin axle portion
Wear the circumferential surface of thick axle portion.The setting of intake chute slow transits through for juice, generates back pressure, which is unlikely to generate excessive, liquid
Extruding can be generated to plug in multiple directions into intake chute by being pressed into, which forms the back pressure of suitable size.
For the benefit of plug is inserted into from the inner port of liquid outlet channel, and the bottom of above-mentioned thin axle portion has one section of bore from bottom to top
The rotary table portion being gradually increased.
It is further improved, the bottom centre of above-mentioned shell has the annular wall extended downwardly, the lower end of the liquid outlet channel
Mouth is located in the annular wall.When the setting of annular wall allows capsule to be placed in the parts of extraction equipment, it can be inserted into parts perforation, formed
Preferably positioning, while preventing the perforation inner wall of juice pollution parts flowed out from liquid outlet channel.
Further improve, be equipped with next door in the external port of above-mentioned liquid outlet channel, plug is located at the top in next door, it is described every
The bottom of wall, which has, to be extended downwardly in lower thin and upper thick drain column, and drain column is located in annular wall, is provided on the next door multiple
The perforation of perforation perforates and arranges that the top peripheral wall of drain column is flushed with the part hole wall of perforation along the circle spacing of drain column.It leads
The setting of fluid column has preferable guiding role to the outflow of juice, and juice is allowed to be in the form of a column outflow, and diverging is avoided to splash.
Alternatively, above-mentioned package parts are plastic sheet of the hot pressing welding at shell upper end opening, or are fixed on
Plastic lid at shell upper end opening.
Second technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of drink capsule of achievable fractional extraction.
To solve aforementioned second technical problem, the middle part in above-mentioned accommodating cavity is equipped with a ring wall, the ring wall
Accommodating cavity is separated into two storage chambers independent of each other, respectively to the first storage chamber for storing the first extracting substance, and
To store the second storage chamber of the second extracting substance, the second storage chamber is arranged around the first storage chamber, the liquid outlet channel position
In in the first storage chamber, the bottom of ring wall is equipped with the intercommunicating pore to be connected to the first storage chamber and the second storage chamber.
Above-mentioned first extracting substance can be different from the second extracting substance, can also be identical.The structure can form two kinds of extractions
Scheme is taken, extracts scheme one, fractional extraction, the water of high pressure only injects the second storage chamber, and (the first storage chamber does not have high pressure substantially
Water injection), the second extracting substance in the second storage chamber is extracted, the juice comprising the second extracting substance can only pass through company
Through-hole injects the first storage chamber, and the juice comprising the second extracting substance extracts the first extracting substance in the first storage chamber
It takes, last juice is flowed out via after filter sheath and plug from liquid outlet channel, is particularly suitable for the extraction to two kinds of different medicinal materials, and real
Now with the function of medicine extraction medicine, the program can allow extracting substance adequately to be extracted very much.Extraction scheme two, extracts simultaneously, high pressure
Water inject the first storage chamber and the second storage chamber simultaneously, the first extracting substance in the first storage chamber directly passes through after being extracted
It is flowed out via after filter sheath and plug from liquid outlet channel, after the second extracting substance in the second storage chamber is extracted, first via even
Through-hole enters the first storage chamber, and the juice being then extracted with the first storage chamber is flowed out via liquid outlet channel together.No matter which kind of
Extraction mode extracts runner and is extended compared to traditional capsule, while intercommunicating pore also functions to certain back pressure effect, special
The material for needing high-temperature high-pressure to extract Shi He not extracted.
Preferably, above-mentioned intercommunicating pore has multiple and circumferentially interval setting, the intercommunicating pore is adjacent to the interior bottom of accommodating cavity
Face.Extraction runner can be extended as far as possible in this way.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: the bottom of accommodating cavity has the pylon to raise upward, column
Platform is equipped with perforative liquid outlet channel, is set on pylon that can filter filter sheath made of fluent material, filter sheath will go out liquid
Channel is separated with accommodating cavity, is inserted at the inner port of liquid outlet channel using plug made of flexible material, plug is located at filtering
In set, when the pressure inside accommodating cavity reaches certain value, promotes plug to deform and led to opening or further opening out liquid
The inner port in road.It is maximum with traditional extraction container (such as coffee capsule) the difference lies in that drink capsule itself carry back pressure, this
Also the extraction equipment using the drink capsule is allowed for without additional setting back pressure, can allow the juice extracted directly via out
Liquid channel flows out in cup, it is not necessary that liquid stream road is additionally provided in extraction equipment, or the scavenger circuit being additionally arranged, have
Effect lowers the manufacture and use cost of extraction equipment, and capsule is disposable unit, effectively avoids the intersection of extraction juice dirty
Dye allows extraction equipment to can be adapted for the drink capsule that extraction is filled with different extracting substances.Back-pressure structure by filter sheath with
Plug collectively constitutes, and the material of filter sheath can be filter screen, filtration core, filter membrane, active carbon etc., the back pressure that this capsule uses
Structure has abandoned conventional back pressure valve in such a way that spring provides back-pressure, and spring can form pollution to the juice extracted,
This plug is made of the rubber material of food-grade, avoids the pollution to the juice extracted, it is larger that filter sheath plays auxiliary
The extracting substance of particle enters the binding site of plug and liquid outlet channel, to influence back-pressure, can more block and not extract
Full extracting substance outflow, and influence juice quality and mouthfeel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view one of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view two of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of plug in the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of second embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram exploded view of second embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with figure embodiment.
It as shown in figures 1-4, is one embodiment of the utility model.
A kind of drink capsule with back pressure holds including having the shell 1 to load the accommodating cavity 11 of extracting substance in it
It sets and is fixed with package parts 2 at the upper end opening of chamber 11 and is covered.Package parts 2 are hot pressing welding in 1 upper end opening of shell
The plastic sheet at place, or it is fixed on the plastic lid at 1 upper end opening of shell, the encapsulation part of existing coffee capsule can be referred to
Part.Have annular edge along 14 at 1 upper end opening of shell, suppresses to form sealing for one end component of extraction equipment.
The bottom of accommodating cavity 11 has the pylon 12 to raise upward, and pylon 12 is equipped with perforative liquid outlet channel 3, pylon 12
On be set with filter sheath 4 made of the material of liquid can be filtered, the material of filter sheath 4 can be filter screen, filtration core, filtering
Film, active carbon etc., the filter sheath 4 separate liquid outlet channel 3 and accommodating cavity 11, are inserted at the inner port of the liquid outlet channel 3
Using plug 5 made of flexible material, plug 5 is located in filter sheath 4, when the pressure inside accommodating cavity 11 reaches certain value,
Plug 5 is promoted to deform with opening or the further inner port for opening liquid outlet channel 3.
Plug 5 have thin axle portion 51 and the thick axle portion 52 positioned at thin 51 top of axle portion, 5 periphery of plug be equipped with it is a plurality of circumferentially
Spaced intake chute 53, intake chute 53 extend upwardly to bottom surface 521 and the diameter of thick axle portion 52 downward through thin axle portion 51
To the circumferential surface 522 for running through thick axle portion 52.The bottom of thin axle portion 51 has one section of rotary table portion that bore is gradually increased from bottom to top
511.The bottom centre of shell 1 has the annular wall 13 extended downwardly, and the lower port of the liquid outlet channel 3 is located at the annular wall 13
It is interior.
Next door 31 is equipped in the external port of liquid outlet channel 3, plug 5 is located at the top in next door 31, the bottom in the next door 31
With extending downwardly in lower thin and upper thick drain column 32, drain column 32 is located in annular wall 13, is provided on the next door 31 multiple
The perforation 311 of perforation, perforation 311 arrange along the circle spacing of drain column 32, the portion of the top peripheral wall of drain column 32 and perforation 311
Hole wall is divided to flush.
In use, drink capsule is placed in extraction equipment, the outlet end of the liquid outlet channel 3 of shell 1 directly manifests extraction
The liquid outlet of device is taken, the water of high pressure enters accommodating cavity 11, extracts to extracting substance, and juice extracted passes through filter sheath
4 enter the intake chute 53 of plug 5, and after the pressure in intake chute 53 reaches certain value, the thin axle portion 51 of plug 5, which is pressurized to shrink, to be become
Shape, further opens the inner port of liquid outlet channel 3, and juice is via flowing directly into human consumption in cup after liquid outlet channel 3.
This drink capsule itself carries back pressure, the setting of back pressure be for sufficiently the effective of extracting substance is sufficiently extracted,
This also allows for the extraction equipment using the drink capsule without additional setting back pressure, can allow the juice extracted directly via
Liquid outlet channel 3 flows out in cup, and it is not necessary that liquid stream road is additionally provided in extraction equipment, or the cleaning being additionally arranged is returned
The manufacture and use cost of extraction equipment are effectively lowered in road, and extraction container is disposable unit, effectively avoids extraction juice
Cross contamination, allow extraction equipment to can be adapted for extraction and be filled with the extraction containers of different extracting substances.
It as shown in Figure 5,6, is second embodiment of the utility model.
The difference of the present embodiment and one embodiment is:
Middle part in accommodating cavity 11 is equipped with a ring wall 6, which is separated into two each other solely for accommodating cavity 11
Vertical storage chamber, respectively, storing the first storage chamber 11a of the first extracting substance, and to store the second extracting substance
The second storage chamber 11b, the second storage chamber 11b around the first storage chamber 11a be arranged, the liquid outlet channel 3 be located at first storage
In chamber 11a, the bottom of annular wall 6 is equipped with the intercommunicating pore 61 to be connected to the first storage chamber 11a and the second storage chamber 11b.Connection
There are multiple and circumferentially interval setting, inner bottom surface of the intercommunicating pore 61 adjacent to accommodating cavity 11 in hole 61.
The structure of drink capsule disclosed in the present embodiment can form two kinds of extraction schemes.
Extraction scheme one, fractional extraction, the water of high pressure only injects the second storage chamber 11b, and (the first storage chamber 11a substantially will not
Have high pressure water injection), the second extracting substance in the second storage chamber 11b is extracted, the juice comprising the second extracting substance
The first storage chamber 11a can only be injected by intercommunicating pore 61, the juice comprising the second extracting substance is to the in the first storage chamber 11a
One extracting substance is extracted, and last juice is flowed out via after filter sheath 4 and plug 5 from liquid outlet channel 3, is particularly suitable for two kinds
The extraction of different medicinal materials, and realize that, with the function of medicine extraction medicine, the program can allow extracting substance adequately to be extracted very much.
Extraction scheme two, extracts simultaneously, and the water of high pressure injects the first storage chamber 11a and the second storage chamber 11b simultaneously, and first
The first extracting substance in storage chamber 11a be extracted after directly by via after filter sheath 4 and plug 5 from liquid outlet channel 3 flow out,
After the second extracting substance in second storage chamber 11b is extracted, first via intercommunicating pore 61 enter the first storage chamber 11a, then and
The juice that first storage chamber 11a is extracted is flowed out via after filter sheath 4 and plug 5 from liquid outlet channel 3 together.No matter which kind of is extracted
Mode extracts runner and is extended compared to traditional capsule, while intercommunicating pore also functions to certain back pressure effect, especially suitable
Material that is identical as the second extracting substance to the first extracting substance, needing high-temperature high-pressure to extract simultaneously is closed to extract.
It should be noted that in the description of the present embodiment, the orientation of the instructions such as term " forward and backward ", " left and right ", " upper and lower "
Or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenient for description the utility model and simplification
Description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, constructed and grasped with specific orientation
Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.Term " installation ", " connection ", " connected " shall be understood in a broad sense, example
Such as, it may be fixed connection or may be dismantle connection, or integral connection;It can be directly connected, it can also be in
Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be specific
Situation understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.