CN209544971U - A kind of combined type switchgear house - Google Patents
A kind of combined type switchgear house Download PDFInfo
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- CN209544971U CN209544971U CN201920503603.1U CN201920503603U CN209544971U CN 209544971 U CN209544971 U CN 209544971U CN 201920503603 U CN201920503603 U CN 201920503603U CN 209544971 U CN209544971 U CN 209544971U
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- switchgear house
- combined type
- temperature
- motor
- drainage hole
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Abstract
The utility model relates to switchgear house technical fields, specially a kind of combined type switchgear house, including switchgear house, the left and right sides of switchgear house offers air port, and switchgear house top left side inner wall level is equipped with guiding gutter, symmetrically opens up that there are two drainage holes on the left of switchgear house, guiding gutter both ends are connected with drainage hole, temperature and humidity monitor module is equipped with below drainage hole, temperature and humidity monitor module is bolted to connection with distribution chamber interior walls, and the air port between switchgear house is connected by blast pipe.The utility model passes through inclined switchgear house roof, so that the water energy of distribution indoor top inner wall is slipped in guiding gutter along roof, and it is discharged by guiding gutter through drainage hole, avoid the damage to distribution indoor electric appliance, by the temperature and humidity monitor module being arranged in switchgear house, when temperature or humidity reaches preset value in switchgear house, the control unit in control cabinet issues signal, motor starts running the air blast into switchgear house, substantially increases the reliability of equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to switchgear house technical field, specially a kind of combined type switchgear house.
Background technique
Switchgear house refers to the interior distribution place with low-voltage load, predominantly low-voltage customer electricity distribution, is equipped with middle pressure
Inlet wire (can have a small amount of outlet), distribution transformer and low-voltage distribution equipment.The facility of 10kV and following voltage class equipment, are divided into
High-tension distribution chamber of converting and low-voltage distribution room.High-tension distribution chamber of converting refers generally to 6kV-10kV high-voltage switch gear room；Low-voltage distribution room refers generally to
The station the 10kV or 34kV 400V switchgear house for becoming outlet.Conventional electrical distribution room is closed stuffy, in moist south, it is easy to assemble
A large amount of steam, and water is condensed into switchgear house, the electrical equipment inside switchgear house is damaged, in consideration of it, it is proposed that
A kind of combined type switchgear house.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of combined type switchgear houses, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of combined type switchgear house, including switchgear house, the left and right sides of the switchgear house offer air port, the distribution
Ceiling portion inner left wall level is equipped with guiding gutter, symmetrically opens up that there are two drainage hole, the guiding gutters two on the left of the switchgear house
End is connected with drainage hole, and temperature and humidity monitor module, the temperature and humidity monitor module and switchgear house are equipped with below the drainage hole
Inner wall is bolted to connection, and the air port between the switchgear house is connected by blast pipe；
Control cabinet is equipped on the left of the switchgear house, the control cabinet right side opening is equipped with air outlet, the air outlet and distribution
Air port is connected by ventilation duct on the left of room, and the control cabinet inner vertical is equipped with motor, and flabellum is equipped at the top of the motor, described
The output shaft of motor and flabellum are coaxially connected.
Preferably, the switchgear house roof relatively horizontal orientation is obliquely installed.
Preferably, the drain hole shape is rotary table, and drainage hole is located at the disc of distribution chamber outer wall greater than positioned at inner wall
Disc.
Preferably, Air Filter is fixed with inside the drainage hole.
Preferably, metal mesh, the motor bottom and metal mesh are fixed between the motor and control cabinet bottom interior wall
Top is welded and fixed.
Preferably, the metal mesh has at a distance from 5cm between control cabinet bottom interior wall.
Preferably, several ventilation openings are offered on the left of the control cabinet.
Preferably, temperature and humidity monitor module includes DHT11 Temperature Humidity Sensor, AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller and relay, and
AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller is external in the power output end of power supply, and DHT11 Temperature Humidity Sensor passes through conducting wire and AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller
The end pin P3.6 electrical connection.
Preferably, the output end of AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller is connect by relay with motor control, AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller
I/O mouthfuls of output end connect with resistance R5, and resistance R5 passes sequentially through resistance R6 and R7 and connect with the input terminal of triode Q1, triode
Q1 output end is connect with relay input terminal, and relay output end ground connection, relay is equipped with corresponding relay contact switch, and
Relay contact switch, motor and 220V AC power source are sequentially connected composition series circuit by conducting wire.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model is by inclined switchgear house roof, so that the water energy of distribution indoor top inner wall is sliding along roof
It falls in guiding gutter, and is discharged by guiding gutter through drainage hole, avoid the damage to distribution indoor electric appliance.
2, the utility model is by the temperature and humidity monitor module being arranged in switchgear house, and temperature or humidity reaches in switchgear house
When preset value, control unit in control cabinet issues signal, and motor starts running the air blast into switchgear house, prevents because of moist or temperature
The high damage for leading to switchgear house internal components is spent, the reliability of equipment is substantially increased.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in control cabinet section in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in switchgear house section in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of front view in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of structure A in the utility model；
Fig. 6 is temperature and humidity monitor module working principle diagram in the utility model；
Fig. 7 is thermometric humidity value circuit diagram in the utility model；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of temperature and humidity monitor module in the utility model.
In figure: 1, switchgear house, 2, ventilation duct, 3, control cabinet, 4, drainage hole, 11, air port, 12, guiding gutter, 13, blast pipe,
14, Air Filter, 15, temperature and humidity monitor module, 31, air outlet, 32, motor, 33, flabellum, 34, metal mesh, 35, ventilation opening.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for
Convenient for description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have specifically
Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention,
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Fig. 1-8 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of combined type switchgear house, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown in, including switchgear house 1, the left and right sides of switchgear house 1 open
Equipped with air port 11,1 top left side inner wall level of switchgear house is equipped with guiding gutter 12, and 1 left side of switchgear house symmetrically opens up that there are two drainings
Hole 4,12 both ends of guiding gutter are connected with drainage hole 4, and temperature and humidity monitor module 15, temperature and humidity monitor mould are equipped with below drainage hole 4
Block 15 is bolted to connection with 1 inner wall of switchgear house, and the air port between switchgear house 1 is connected by blast pipe 13；
In the present embodiment, 1 roof relatively horizontal orientation of switchgear house is obliquely installed, and the water droplet of 1 roof of switchgear house can be along inclining
Oblique roof slides into guiding gutter 12, and is discharged from drainage hole 4, avoids water droplet from falling on the device in switchgear house 1, damages device.
In the present embodiment, 4 shape of drainage hole is rotary table, and drainage hole 4 is located at the disc of 1 outer wall of switchgear house greater than positioned at interior
The disc of wall guarantees that the water energy in guiding gutter 12 smoothly flows out.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, being fixed with Air Filter 14 inside drainage hole 4, the dust outside switchgear house 1 is prevented
Into in switchgear house 1, lead to the short circuit and damage of electrical equipment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, control cabinet 3 is equipped on the left of switchgear house 1,3 right side opening of control cabinet is equipped with air outlet 31, outlet air
Mouth 31 is connect with 1 left side air port 11 of switchgear house by ventilation duct 2, and 3 inner vertical of control cabinet is equipped with motor 32, is set at the top of motor 32
There is flabellum 33, the output shaft and flabellum 33 of motor 32 are coaxially connected.
In the present embodiment, metal mesh 34,32 bottom of motor and metal are fixed between 3 bottom interior wall of motor 32 and control cabinet
Motor damage caused by preventing because of resurgence is welded and fixed at the top of net 34.
In the present embodiment, metal mesh 34 has at a distance from 5cm between 3 bottom interior wall of control cabinet, effectively prevent resurgence to control
The influence of electrical equipment in case 3.
In the present embodiment, several ventilation openings 35 are offered on the left of control cabinet 3, prevent motor operation from overheating.
When in use, one switchgear house of setting 1 is warm first in AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller for the combined type switchgear house of the present embodiment
Peak and humidity peak are spent, is carried out later using the lasting temperature and humidity value in switchgear house 1 of DHT11 Temperature Humidity Sensor
Acquisition, and the data of acquisition is sent in AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller and is analyzed and is handled, and AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller is by acquisition
Data are handled, and temperature and humidity to acquisition and preset initial value are compared.When collected temperature and humidity value is more than
When preset peak, illustrating that the temperature and humidity value in switchgear house 1 is excessively high, driving motor 32 starts the air blast into switchgear house 1, thus
Guarantee the temperature and humidity value in switchgear house 1 below preset value.When 1 top inner wall of switchgear house contains water droplet, water droplet is along inclining
Oblique roof is slipped to guiding gutter 12, and is discharged from drainage hole 4, avoids water droplet from falling on the device in switchgear house 1, damages device
Part；
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, temperature and humidity monitor module 15 include DHT11 Temperature Humidity Sensor,
AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller and relay, and AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller is external in the power output end of power supply, DHT11 Temperature Humidity Sensor
It is electrically connected by conducting wire with the end pin P3.6 of AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller, the temperature and humidity letter in switchgear house 1 can be monitored at any time
Breath, and the data that will test are transferred on AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 8, the output end of AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller is connected by relay and the control of motor 32,
I/O mouthfuls of output end of AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller are connect with resistance R5, and resistance R5 passes sequentially through the defeated of resistance R6 and R7 and triode Q1
Enter end connection, triode Q1 output end connect with relay input terminal, and relay output end is grounded, relay equipped with accordingly after
Appliance contact switch, and relay contact switch, motor 32 and 220V AC power source are sequentially connected composition series electrical by conducting wire
Road controls relay by the output signal of AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller, to control the start and stop of motor 32, reaches and adjust switchgear house 1
The effect of internal temperature and humidity.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Be only the utility model preference, be not intended to limit the utility model, do not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model
Under the premise of, the utility model also has various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within claimed it is practical
In novel range.The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of combined type switchgear house, including switchgear house (1), it is characterised in that: the left and right sides of the switchgear house (1) opens up
Have air port (11), switchgear house (1) the top left side inner wall level is equipped with guiding gutter (12), symmetrical on the left of the switchgear house (1)
It opens up there are two drainage hole (4), guiding gutter (12) both ends are connected with drainage hole (4), are equipped with below the drainage hole (4)
Temperature and humidity monitor module (15), the temperature and humidity monitor module (15) is bolted to connection with switchgear house (1) inner wall, described
Air port between switchgear house (1) is connected by blast pipe (13)；
Control cabinet (3) are equipped on the left of the switchgear house (1), control cabinet (3) right side opening is equipped with air outlet (31), the outlet air
Mouth (31) is connect with air port (11) on the left of switchgear house (1) by ventilation duct (2), and control cabinet (3) inner vertical is equipped with motor
(32), flabellum (33) are equipped at the top of the motor (32), the output shaft and flabellum (33) of the motor (32) are coaxially connected.
2. combined type switchgear house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: switchgear house (1) the roof relative level side
To being obliquely installed.
3. combined type switchgear house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: drainage hole (4) shape is rotary table, and is arranged
The disc that water hole (4) is located at switchgear house (1) outer wall is greater than the disc positioned at inner wall.
4. combined type switchgear house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be fixed with inside the drainage hole (4) dust-proof
Net (14).
5. combined type switchgear house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor (32) and control cabinet (3) bottom
It is fixed between inner wall metal mesh (34), is welded and fixed at the top of motor (32) bottom and metal mesh (34).
6. combined type switchgear house according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the metal mesh (34) and control cabinet (3) bottom
There is the distance of 5cm between portion's inner wall.
7. combined type switchgear house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: offered on the left of the control cabinet (3) several
Ventilation opening (35).
8. combined type switchgear house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the temperature and humidity monitor module (15) includes
DHT11 Temperature Humidity Sensor, AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller and relay, and AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller is external in the power output of power supply
End, DHT11 Temperature Humidity Sensor are electrically connected by conducting wire with the end pin P3.6 of AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller.
9. combined type switchgear house according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the output end of the AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller is logical
It crosses relay and motor (32) control connects, I/O mouthfuls of output end of AT89S52 single-chip microcontroller are connect with resistance R5, and resistance R5 is successively
It is connect by resistance R6 and R7 with the input terminal of triode Q1, triode Q1 output end is connect with relay input terminal, relay
Output end ground connection, relay is equipped with corresponding relay contact switch, and relay contact switch, motor (32) are exchanged with 220V
Power supply is sequentially connected composition series circuit by conducting wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920503603.1U CN209544971U (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | A kind of combined type switchgear house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920503603.1U CN209544971U (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | A kind of combined type switchgear house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209544971U true CN209544971U (en) | 2019-10-25 |
Family
ID=68245900
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920503603.1U Active CN209544971U (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | A kind of combined type switchgear house |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209544971U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110854710A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-28 | 李天昊 | Electric power control device |
| CN111244800A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-05 | 新昌县盈启自动化设备有限公司 | Electrical cabinet body structure for residential power distribution room |
-
2019
- 2019-04-15 CN CN201920503603.1U patent/CN209544971U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110854710A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-28 | 李天昊 | Electric power control device |
| CN111244800A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-05 | 新昌县盈启自动化设备有限公司 | Electrical cabinet body structure for residential power distribution room |
| CN111244800B (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2021-11-30 | 江苏健雄电气有限公司 | Electrical cabinet body structure for residential power distribution room |
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