CN209543154U - A kind of practical water level control system - Google Patents

A kind of practical water level control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209543154U
CN209543154U CN201920607987.1U CN201920607987U CN209543154U CN 209543154 U CN209543154 U CN 209543154U CN 201920607987 U CN201920607987 U CN 201920607987U CN 209543154 U CN209543154 U CN 209543154U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feet
capacitor
foot
voltage stabilizing
stabilizing chip
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920607987.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘树博
邱仁高
杨波
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East China Institute of Technology
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East China Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201920607987.1U priority Critical patent/CN209543154U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209543154U publication Critical patent/CN209543154U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of practical water level control system, it is characterised in that: the system includes power unit, water level detection part and water pump control part.Utility model has the advantages that the water level control system realizes the real-time detection and automatic control of water level, structure is simple, and control precision is higher, and practicability is stronger.

Description

A kind of practical water level control system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of practical control systems, more particularly, to a kind of water level control system.
Background technique
Water level control is widely used in daily life and industry, such as the water level control when water tower, power station. Traditional water level monitoring is carried out using artificial method, and DATA REASONING accuracy is not high, and real-time is not strong, control effect Fruit is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of practical water level control system, using pin type sensor measurement, Pressure measurement circuitry and water pump control circuit are increased, the accuracy of water level control is improved.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of practical water level control system, including power unit, water level detecting portion Point and water pump control part;Wherein power unit includes 24V DC supply input J3, voltage stabilizing chip 7805 and 1117-33, electricity Hold C6, C7, C8, C9, C10 and C11;Water pump control circuit includes optocoupler 2701, water pump MOTOR, relay RELAY, 220V friendship Flow power input J2, triode Q1, diode D1, capacitor C3, C4 and C5, resistance R3, R4, R5 and R6;Water level acquisition circuit Including pin type sensor, modulus conversion chip ADS1232, capacitor C1;Single chip circuit includes singlechip chip STM32F030F4P6, program download interface J1, capacitor C2, resistance R1 and R2.
24V DC power anode is connected to 1 foot of voltage stabilizing chip 7805, the anode of capacitor C6 by 2 feet of input terminal J3 With one end of capacitor C7,24V DC power cathode is connected to 2 feet, the capacitor of voltage stabilizing chip 7805 by 1 foot of input terminal J3 1 foot of the cathode of C6, C9 and C11, the other end of capacitor C7, C8 and C10 and voltage stabilizing chip 1117-33, the 3 of voltage stabilizing chip 7805 Foot connects one end, the anode of capacitor C9 and 3 feet of voltage stabilizing chip 1117-33 of capacitor C8,2 feet of voltage stabilizing chip 1117-33 and 4 Foot is shorted, is connected to one end of capacitor C10 and the anode of capacitor C11 simultaneously, and 1 foot of optocoupler 2701 connects voltage stabilizing chip 1117- 33 2 feet, one end of resistance R3 and capacitor C3 one end, the one of the 2 feet connection other end of resistance R3 of optocoupler 2701, resistance R4 The other end at end and capacitor C3,4 feet connection, 1 foot of voltage stabilizing chip 7805 of optocoupler 2701, one end of capacitor C4, diode D1 2 feet of 2 feet and relay RELAY, the other end of the 3 feet connection capacitor C4 of optocoupler 2701 and one end of resistance R5, triode Q1 1 foot be connected to one end of the other end of resistance R5, resistance R6,2 feet of triode Q1 are connected to the other end of resistance R6, capacitor One end of C5 and 2 feet of voltage stabilizing chip 7805,3 feet of triode Q1 be connected to 1 foot of diode D1, capacitor C5 the other end and 1 foot of relay RELAY, 1 foot of the 4 feet connection 220V ac power input end J2 of relay RELAY, the 3 of relay RELAY Foot is connected to 1 foot of water pump MOTOR, 2 feet of the 2 feet connection 220V ac power input end J2 of water pump MOTOR, analog-to-digital conversion core 1 foot, 19 feet, 20 feet of piece ADS1232 are connected to 2 feet of voltage stabilizing chip 1117-33, and 16 feet/18 feet are connected to voltage stabilizing chip 7805 3 feet, 9 feet and 10 feet are connected respectively to the both ends of capacitor C1, and 11 feet and 12 feet are connected respectively to the 2 of pin type sensor Foot and 3 feet, 2 feet, 3 feet, 5 feet, 6 feet, 7 feet, 15 feet, 21 feet connect 2 feet of voltage stabilizing chip 7805,8 feet, 22 feet, 23 feet, 24 feet 14 feet, 13 feet, 11 feet, 12 feet of singlechip chip STM32F030F4P6 are separately connected, the 1 foot connection of pin type sensor is steady 3 feet of chip 7805 are pressed, 4 feet connect 2 feet of voltage stabilizing chip 7805, and 1 foot of singlechip chip STM32F030F4P6 is connected to electricity One end of R1 is hindered, 4 feet connect one end, one end of capacitor C2 and 2 feet of program download interface J1 of resistance R2,5 feet, the connection of 16 feet 2 feet of voltage stabilizing chip 1117-33,10 feet connect the other end of resistance R4, and 15 feet connect 2 feet of voltage stabilizing chip 7805,19 feet, 20 Foot is separately connected 3 feet of program download interface J1,4 feet, and 1 foot of program download interface J1 connects pressure stabilizing with the other end of resistance R2 2 feet of chip 1117-33,5 feet of program download interface J1 connect 2 feet of voltage stabilizing chip 7805 with the other end of capacitor C2.
Utility model has the advantages that the water level control system realizes the real-time detection and automatic control of water level, knot Structure is simple, and control precision is higher, and practicability is stronger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of practical water level control system, and 1 is tank lid in figure, and 2 be water tank, and 3 be that plastics connect Bar, 4 be foam block, and 5 be water pump, and 6 be pump power line, and 7 be water pipe, and 8 be water level controller circuit board, and 9 be pin type sensing Device signal wire, 10 be pin type sensor;
Fig. 2 is the power unit circuit diagram of practical water level control system;
Fig. 3 is measurement and the control section circuit diagram of practical water level control system.
Specific embodiment
It is powered by the external 24V DC power supply of 24V DC supply input J2 to controller, 24V DC power supply passes through steady Pressure chip 7805 exports stable direct current 5V power supply, and direct current 5V power supply exports stable 3.3V further through voltage stabilizing chip 1117-33 Power supply, pin type sensor are fixed on above tank lid, and pass through tank lid and plastic rod, plastic rod lower section and foam Block is linked together, and foam block passes through the plastic rod vacantly lower section in water tank and produces when the water level in water tank is lower to foam block Raw buoyancy is smaller, acts on the pressure on pin type sensor with regard to small by plastic rod, 2 foot of pin type sensor and 3 feet The voltage difference of output is just smaller, and the numerical value exported by modulus conversion chip is with regard to small, singlechip chip STM32F030F4P6 detection When smaller to numerical value, it is low level that single-chip microcontroller, which controls 10 feet by high level jump, and 2 feet of optocoupler 2701 also switch to low level, by The conducting of this optocoupler 2701,3 feet of optocoupler 2701 are identical as the voltage of 4 feet (ignoring 2701 inside tube voltage drop of optocoupler), triode Q1 1 foot also switch to high level, triode Q1 conducting, 1 foot of relay RELAY switchs to low level, and then relay RELAY inhales It closes, 3 feet of relay RELAY and the conducting of 4 feet, the 220V AC power source accessed by 220V ac power input end J2, water pump Work is started power up, is injected water into water tank by water pipe, the water level in water tank starts to increase, and the water level in water tank changes When, the buoyancy that foam block generates also changes, and the pressure acted on pin type sensor is not also identical, pin type sensor 2 feet and the voltage difference of 3 feet output also change, so system can measure the water level conditions in water tank in real time, work as water When water level in case is higher, the voltage difference of 2 foot of pin type sensor and the output of 3 feet is exported with regard to larger by modulus conversion chip Numerical value with regard to big, when singlechip chip STM32F030F4P6 detects that numerical value is larger, single-chip microcontroller control 36 pins jumped by low level Become high level, 2 feet of optocoupler 2701 also switch to high level, and then optocoupler 2701 does not work, and 3 feet of optocoupler 2701 switch to low electricity Flat, 1 foot of triode Q1 also switchs to low level, triode Q1 cut-off, and 1 foot of relay RELAY switchs to high level, relay RELAY is disconnected, and Pump Failure stops working.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of practical water level control system, including power unit, water level detection part and water pump control part, feature exist In: 24V DC power anode is connected to 1 foot of voltage stabilizing chip 7805, the anode and capacitor of capacitor C6 by 2 feet of input terminal J3 One end of C7,24V DC power cathode be connected to by 1 foot of input terminal J3 2 feet of voltage stabilizing chip 7805, capacitor C6, C9 and 1 foot of the cathode of C11, the other end of capacitor C7, C8 and C10 and voltage stabilizing chip 1117-33, the 3 feet connection of voltage stabilizing chip 7805 One end of capacitor C8, the anode of capacitor C9 and voltage stabilizing chip 1117-33 3 feet, 2 feet and 4 feet of voltage stabilizing chip 1117-33 are short One end of capacitor C10 and the anode of capacitor C11 are connect while being connected to, 1 foot of optocoupler 2701 connects the 2 of voltage stabilizing chip 1117-33 Foot, one end of resistance R3 and capacitor C3 one end, the 2 feet connection other end of resistance R3 of optocoupler 2701, one end of resistance R4 and The other end of capacitor C3,4 feet of optocoupler 2701 connect 2 feet of 1 foot of voltage stabilizing chip 7805, one end of capacitor C4, diode D1 With 2 feet of relay RELAY, the other end of the 3 feet connection capacitor C4 of optocoupler 2701 and one end of resistance R5, the 1 of triode Q1 Foot is connected to one end of the other end of resistance R5, resistance R6, and 2 feet of triode Q1 are connected to the other end of resistance R6, capacitor C5 One end and voltage stabilizing chip 7805 2 feet, 3 feet of triode Q1 be connected to 1 foot of diode D1, capacitor C5 the other end and after 1 foot of electric appliance RELAY, 1 foot of the 4 feet connection 220V ac power input end J2 of relay RELAY, 3 feet of relay RELAY It is connected to 1 foot of water pump MOTOR, 2 feet of the 2 feet connection 220V ac power input end J2 of water pump MOTOR, modulus conversion chip 1 foot, 19 feet, 20 feet of ADS1232 are connected to 2 feet of voltage stabilizing chip 1117-33, and 16 feet/18 feet are connected to voltage stabilizing chip 7805 3 feet, 9 feet and 10 feet are connected respectively to the both ends of capacitor C1,11 feet and 12 feet be connected respectively to pin type sensor 2 feet and 3 feet, 2 feet, 3 feet, 5 feet, 6 feet, 7 feet, 15 feet, 21 feet connect 2 feet of voltage stabilizing chip 7805,8 feet, 22 feet, 23 feet, 24 feet difference 14 feet, 13 feet, 11 feet, 12 feet of singlechip chip STM32F030F4P6 are connected, 1 foot of pin type sensor connects pressure stabilizing core 3 feet of piece 7805,4 feet connect 2 feet of voltage stabilizing chip 7805, and 1 foot of singlechip chip STM32F030F4P6 is connected to resistance R1 One end, 4 feet connect resistance R2 one end, one end of capacitor C2 and 2 feet of program download interface J1,5 feet, 16 feet connect pressure stabilizing 2 feet of chip 1117-33,10 feet connect the other end of resistance R4, and 15 feet connect 2 feet of voltage stabilizing chip 7805,19 feet, 20 feet point 3 feet, 4 feet of other linker download interface J1,1 foot of program download interface J1 connect voltage stabilizing chip with the other end of resistance R2 2 feet of 1117-33,5 feet of program download interface J1 connect 2 feet of voltage stabilizing chip 7805 with the other end of capacitor C2.
CN201920607987.1U 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 A kind of practical water level control system Expired - Fee Related CN209543154U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920607987.1U CN209543154U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 A kind of practical water level control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920607987.1U CN209543154U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 A kind of practical water level control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209543154U true CN209543154U (en) 2019-10-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920607987.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209543154U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 A kind of practical water level control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209543154U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191025

Termination date: 20200429

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee